2023-2024學年河南省駐馬店市汝南縣七年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學年河南省駐馬店市汝南縣七年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless2、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton3、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat4、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody5、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching6、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing7、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem8、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike9、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below10、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in二、完形填空（10分）11、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.13、Myfather,agreatwriter,madehisdreamcometrueattheageof______（四十）.14、heavily,is,outside,it,raining______________________________.15、Wecanfinishourhomeworkby________.(us)16、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、DearLucy,Wishyouandeveryoneathomegoodhealthandgoodluck.Yourbirthdayishere.Iamsureyouarehavingabigdancepartywithyourfamilyandfriends.EverytimeIseeadancinggirl,Irecallourbeautifulschooldays.Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.Sometimes,you’dgetmetojoinyou.Iwasveryshy.ButIcouldn’tsaynotoalovelyandhappygirllikeyou.Wehadgreattimes!Wearenotlittlegirlsnow,buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.Ireallylikeyouasafriend.It’sdifficulttosaythisineverydaylife,soI’mtellingyouthisonyourbirthday.Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.Enjoyyourselfonyourbirthdayandeverydayoftheyear,too.Rebecca1.Itis________birthdaytoday.A.Lucy’s B.Rebecca’s C.Lucy’smother’s D.Rebecca’smother’s2.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“recall”means________inChinese.A.記起 B.感謝 C.期盼 D.在意3.WhatdoweknowaboutLucywhenshewasinschool?A.Shewasveryshy.B.Shewasveryhealthy.C.Shelikedtodancebetweenclasses.D.Shelikedtowriteletterstoherfriend.4.WhatdoesRebeccathinkshecanlearnfromLucy?A.Studyingveryhard. B.Alwaysenjoyinglife.C.Doingsportsveryoften. D.Lovingherfamilyverymuch.5.Rebeccawrotethismainlyto________.A.saythankstoLucy B.tellLucyaboutherschoollifeC.describeherbigbirthdayparty D.showherloveandwishestoLucy18、Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Ourdreamscomefromapartofthebrainthathasourthoughts(想法)andmemories(記憶).Apersoncanhaveuptosixdreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.WhyDoWeDream?scientistsays,“Dreamscantellusalotaboutourselves,andcanhelpussolveproblems.”AnAmericanscientistthinksdreamscomefromourmemories.Hebelieveswedreamtoremember,becausememories(記憶)areusefultothebrain(大腦)andtheycanhelpuslearnfromthepast.Hereareafewkindsofdreamsandwhatpeoplethinktheymean.Dream1:YouMeetSomeoneWheninYourPajamas(睡衣)Sometimespeopledreamthattheymeetsomeonetheyknowwhenwearingtheirpajamas(ornothingatall!).Thisdreammaybetheresultofanembarrassing(尷尬)thinginyourlife.Somepeoplethinkwedreamaboutembarrassingthingsifourbrainsaretryingtodowithanevent(事件)inourlives.Dream2:You’reFlying.Ifyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasaleader.Dream3:YouDidn’tStudyforaTest.Thisprobablymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportanteventcominginyourlife.Ifyou’renotreadyfortheevent,yourdreammaybetellingyou,“It’stimetogettowork!”1.Howlongmayadreamlast(持續(xù))?A.5minutes. B.8minutes. C.3minutes. D.45minutes.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Dreams. B.Memories. C.Brains. D.Problems.3.Whydopeopledreamforatest?A.Theymaybeworriedaboutanimportantthinginlife.B.Theymayhaveagoodtimeinlife.C.Theymaywanttomeetsomeonetheyknowinlife.D.Theymayremembersomethinginlife.4.Wecanfindthistextinthe______partofthenewspaper.A.music B.science C.history D.art19、Studieshavefoundthatmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.Buthappinessisnotabouthavingmoney.Instead,it’saboutgivingmoney.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriend.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthefirsttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Youfeelhappywhenyougive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(連接)yourhappinesstoothers.ThereisastoryaboutamanvisitingAfrica.Heaskedsomekidstoruntoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetonepieceofcandy.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.1.Whereistheunderlinedword“Ubuntu”inthesecondparagraphfrom?A.Africa B.Asia. C.Australia. D.America.2.Whydidthechildrenholdhandstoruntogether?A.Themanaskedthemtodoso.B.Theylikedtoholdhandswhilerunning.C.Eachofthemcouldgetonepieceofcandy.D.Holdinghandswasaveryinterestingthing.3.WhydoesthewriteruseastoryinParagraph2?A.TotellreadersAfricanslikecandies.B.Tosharethewriter’sinterestingstory.C.Tomakethewriter’sopinion(觀點)clearer.D.Toshowthewriter’sloveforAfricanchildren.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthearticle?A.Havingmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.B.Runningforcandiesmakeschildrenhappy.C.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D.Youwillfeelhappywhenyoumakeothershappy.20、Mr.Smithisaworker.Heisashort-sighted(近視的)man.Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork,becausehethinksitisnothandsome.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Smithlikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Afterbreakfast,heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisbrownhandbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Walkingonthestreet,hefeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehatruns,too.HisfriendseeshimandshoutstoMrSmithfromthewindow,“Hey!Whatareyoudoing,Mr.Smith?”“Iamrunningaftermyhat!”Mr.Smithanswered.“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat!”1.Mr.Smithdoesn’tliketowear________afterwork.A.aT-shirt B.glasses C.ahat D.jeans2.Todayis________andit’sfine.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Tuesday3.WhatcolorisMr.Smith’shat?A.Red. B.Brown. C.White. D.Black.4.Mr.Smithrunsonthestreettogethis________.A.hat B.cat C.car D.glasses5.Whatisagoodtitle(標題)forthistext?A.AnOldMan B.AttheParkC.ACatoraHat D.ARainyDay五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

為了深入貫徹落實黨的二十大精神及全國兩會精神，引導(dǎo)少先隊員聽黨話，跟黨走，樹立少先隊員見賢思齊，崇德向善的榜樣，共青團淮安市委、市教育局、市少工委聯(lián)合舉辦了2023淮安市”十佳少先隊員”活動（Top10YoungPioneers）。假如你是Jack，請根據(jù)下列要點，完成一封推薦信。1.你想推薦Tom獲得本學期的是”十佳少先隊員”（Top10YoungPioneers）；2.他熱愛打籃球，身體健康；3.他做事考慮周到，各項事務(wù)安排得井井有條；4.他善良有愛；5.他五歲時開始學習彈鋼琴，經(jīng)常去敬老院為老人們演奏；6.我們都認為……（不少于2點）注意：1.推薦信須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80—100左右。DearSir,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Jack

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的科學老師經(jīng)常告訴我們在網(wǎng)上留下很多個人信息是非常危險的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的；exciting令人興奮的；dangerous危險的；careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識可知在網(wǎng)上留個人信息是很危險的。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個小時?？疾閯釉~短語。putdown放下；putaway收起來；putout撲滅；puton展出。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火，putout“撲滅”符合語境。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：主人想請別人幫忙找她的貓?？疾槌ＷR。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告訴別人她的貓長什么樣；tellothersshelovesMimi告訴別人她愛咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher請其他人給她發(fā)電子郵件；askotherstohelpfindhercat請別人幫忙找她的貓。根據(jù)“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知發(fā)布這篇布告的主人的貓丟了，想請別人幫忙找他的貓。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在計劃一場藝術(shù)展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。somebody某人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，沒有人知道確切的日期，故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。表示經(jīng)常性動作常用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在廚房刷盤子?？疾橹^語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知，刷盤子是此時正在進行的動作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎？——我很樂意，但是我九點到十一點要上鋼琴課?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當然；I’dloveto我很樂意；Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對方提出請求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂意去，但是九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長長的直發(fā)。考查動詞短語辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽；looklike看起來像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問朋友長什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我要如何保護我的新電腦？——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它?？疾榻樵~辨析。above在……上，二者不接觸；over在……正上方，覆蓋；across穿過；below在……下。根據(jù)語境可知，是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一名優(yōu)秀的學生，吉姆從沒上課遲到過。考查介詞辨析。as作為；from從；for為了；to對于；in在。第一空，根據(jù)“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空為As，作為一個學生；第二空根據(jù)“l(fā)ate”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“遲到”，故填for。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了比爾的父母告訴他只有開始幫助別人才能成為一個真正的男子漢，他按照父母的想法成功幫助了無家可歸的老人?！?題詳解】句意：直到你開始考慮幫助別人你才會成為一個真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；goon繼續(xù)；thankfor因……而感謝。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考慮幫助別人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母給了他一些錢讓他去給他們買牛奶。celebrate慶祝；buy購買；drink喝；borrow借。根據(jù)“Outsideashop”可知應(yīng)該是去商店買牛奶，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個商店外面，他看見了一個無家可歸的老人。sees看見；asks問；misses錯過；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知應(yīng)是他看見了一個老人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他看上去非常虛弱。afraid害怕；glad高興；weak虛弱；angry生氣。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他兩天沒吃飯了，故看起來應(yīng)該很虛弱，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根據(jù)“What’swrong…you?”可知此處是問老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常餓，我兩天沒吃飯了。helpful有幫助的；kind善良的；hungry餓的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒吃飯，應(yīng)是非常餓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：比爾想到了他父母的話。photos照片；money錢；words話；presents禮物。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知應(yīng)是他想到了父母的話，然后決定幫助這個老人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖?。bank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他們應(yīng)是去飯店，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當他們到那時，比爾向服務(wù)員為老人要了面包和咖啡。leave離開；get到；pass通過；ride騎。根據(jù)“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以點餐，getthere“到達那里”符合語境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人吃完得非?？?。differently不同地；early早地；seldom幾乎不；quickly快地。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒吃飯非常餓，故可推測吃飯的時候應(yīng)該吃得特別快，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我永遠不會忘記你的善良。never從來不；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時。根據(jù)上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，故老人應(yīng)是說永遠不會忘記他的善良，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：你是一個非常善良的年輕人。ugly丑的；dangerous危險的；kind善良的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，老人永遠不會忘記他的善良，故應(yīng)該是一個非常善良的年輕人，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當比爾聽到這個時，他非常高興。interested有趣的；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知當老人說他非常善良時，他應(yīng)該很高興，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：就在他想付餐費的時候，服務(wù)員來了。pay支付；spend花費；take拿；look看。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付賬的時候，由空后的for可知此處應(yīng)是payfor“支付”，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們是這天第一批顧客，所以食物免費。but但是；so所以；because因為；if如果。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，因為是第一批顧客，所以食物免費，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Itissinginghappily【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，it作主語，issinging作謂語，happily作狀語。故填I(lǐng)tissinginghappily“它在快樂地歌唱”。13、forty【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親，一個偉大的作家，在他四十歲的時候?qū)崿F(xiàn)了他的夢想。forty“四十”，attheageofforty“在四十歲的時候”，故填forty。14、Itisrainingheavilyoutside【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點可知，句子是陳述句，主語是it；謂語是israining；副詞heavily修飾動詞；地點狀語outside放句尾。故填I(lǐng)tisrainingheavilyoutside“外面正在下大雨”。15、ourselves【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以自己完成作業(yè)。byoneself表示“獨自”，主語為We，因此應(yīng)用us的反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves。16、another【解析】【詳解】句意：這個房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎？another“另一”，表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個，故填another。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信，回憶過去的時光，并祝她生日快樂，幸福的生活?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourbirthdayishere.”和落款Rebecca可知，這是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信，所以是Lucy的生日。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“ourbeautifulschooldays”可知此處是回想起過去上學時的快樂時光。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.”可知上學時，Lucy喜歡在課間跳舞。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.”可知Lucy總是在享受生活，Rebecca覺得應(yīng)該向她學習。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.”可知這封信表達了對Lucy的愛和祝愿。故選D。18、1.C2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)夢的研究，并介紹了幾種夢，以及人們認為它們代表的意思?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“eachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes”可知每個夢通常持續(xù)10到40分鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becausememories(記憶)areusefultothebrain(大腦)andtheycanhelpuslearnfromthepast”可知記憶對大腦很有用，它們可以幫助我們從過去學習，故此處they指代“記憶”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisprobablymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportanteventcominginyourlife.”可知夢到考試可能意味著你擔心生活中即將發(fā)生的一件重要事件。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了有關(guān)夢的研究，并介紹了幾種夢，以及人們認為它們代表的意思，屬于科學范疇。故選B。19、1.A2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了非洲孩子們的故事，是想要告訴大家，快樂的秘密是讓別人快樂，自己也會快樂?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(連接)yourhappinesstoothers.”可知，單詞“Ubuntu”來自非洲，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.”可知，這些孩子手拉著手一起跑，是為了每個人都能得到一塊糖，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知，作者在第二段使用這個故事，是想要告訴我們他的觀點：快樂的秘密是讓其他人快樂，故選C?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)“Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.”和“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知，作者想要告訴大家：當你讓別人快樂時，你就會感到快樂。故選D。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork”可知，他下班后不喜歡戴眼鏡。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，今天是星期六，天氣很好。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“heputsonhisblackhat”可知，Smith先生的帽子是黑色的。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘Oh,myhat!’Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.”可知，Smith先生在街上跑是為了追回他的帽子。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓。由此可知標題是“貓還是帽子”，故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲粝??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達一個想法或觀點，選項B“我覺得當宇航員很酷?！狈险Z境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對方是否想成為一個宇航員，選項E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對方去哪里上大學，選項C“你打算去哪里上大學？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對方感謝的事情，選項G“努力工作，你會使你的夢想成真?！狈险Z境，故選G。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoo