2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省紹興市上虞區(qū)城南中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省紹興市上虞區(qū)城南中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for2、Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________thedoorofsuccessopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.have

seen C.will

see D.are

seeing3、—________doyougotoschooleveryday?—Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.A.How B.Howlong C.Howoften4、Theoldmanlivesinatown.Helives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.alone;alone5、IwanttothankMr.Green.Ican’tmakegreat_________inEnglishwithouthishelp.A.progress B.trouble C.use D.decision6、YoucangotoSingapore_________youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.wherever7、---Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?---Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinvented B.invented C.wasinvented D.willbeinvented8、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying9、Thecatfelloffthetreeandhurt________.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself10、—________Iusethecomputer,Mom?—Yes,youcan.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Would B.Should C.Must D.Can二、短文填空（10分）11、Wouldyoupleaseputawaythose_________(Germany)keystocars?They’reallovertheplace.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.四、完形填空（10分）13、MydaughterMaryisseven.Shehashadallkindsofsofttoyssinceshewasa(n)___1___.Sheplayswiththetoysalmosteveryday.Maryhadabadhabit.Sheoftenlefthertoys___2___.Thisgavememuchtroubleinpickingthemupandputtingthemintheir___3___places.Oneday,MaryandIwentoutintoourgardento___4___anhourinthefreshair.Itookmyworkwithme.MaryranaboutandplayedwithDash,herpetdog,andwashaving___5___.Theninthecornerofthegarden,Marysawherfavoritetoybear,dirtyand___6___.SheknewthatDashdidthis.Shegotangryandshowedthetoybeartome.Iasked,“Youleftthetoybearoutsideinthegardenlasttime,right?Maryhadtoanswer,“Yes,Mom.”“Thenyoushouldn’tblame(責(zé)備)thedog.Ihopethiswillteachyoua___7___.Thatis,always___8___yourtoyswhenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.”“I’lltry___9___best,”saidMary.“OK,thenI’llrepairthetoybearas____10____asIcan.”Hearingthis,Marysmiledwidely.1.A.baby B.teenager C.adult D.keeper2.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere3.A.wide B.high C.right D.small4.A.spend B.make C.cost D.lead5.A.test B.risk C.dinner D.fun6.A.magic B.broken C.bright D.sick7.A.truth B.record C.lesson D.mark8.A.partwith B.checkout C.fixup D.putaway9.A.his B.my C.her D.your10.A.well B.loudly C.much D.simply五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Ifyouunluckilyloseyourpassport（護(hù)照）inChina,youneedtofollowbelowstepsatonce:First,youshouldcall110andreportittothelocalpolice,andgetanotefromthepoliceoffice.____1____Forexample,ifyouloseyourpassportinGuangzhou,youshallcall110ofGuangzhou.____2____youshallgotothelocalimmigrationbureau（移民局）tomakearecording,explaininghowyouloseyourpassport.Immigrationbureauwillprovideyouarecordingpaper.Thenyoushallgetanewpassportoratravelingofficialpaper.____3____Theyprovideatravelingofficialpaperonly.Ifyougetanewpassport,youcanaskforanewvisa（簽證）fromtheimmigrationbureauandcontinueyourtravel.Butifyouonlygetatravelingofficialpaper,theimmigrationbureauwillgiveyouashorttermstayvisa.____4____Lastbutnotleast,pleasemakesureyoudoallabovestepsintime.____5____FollowustoknowmoreaboutyourstayinChina.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Theymustbedonewithin5daysfromthedateyoulostyourpassport.B.WhatifyouloseyourpassportinChina?C.Localpolicemeanswhereyouloseyourpassport.D.Ifso,youmustleaveChinawithintheshortterm.E.Somecountriescangiveanewpassporteasilywhileotherscan’t.F.Aftergettinganotefromthelocalpolice,whatshouldyoudo?15、Thesummerholidayiscoming.Herearethreefuncourses(課程)foryou.PayAttentiontoLandscapesIfyouknowalotaboutwatercolors(水彩畫(huà)),butarehavingdifficultywithsomeskills,pleasejoinus.Wewilldiscusschoiceofmaterials,colormixingandotherareasthatmayberaised.Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.Afteralightlunchinthestudiowiththeteachers,therewillbemorepractice.Time:9:30a.m.~3:00p.m.FindYourVoiceYoumayfeelyoucan’tsing,oryoumaybeagoodsingerandyouwanttodevelopsingingskills.Hereyoucanlearnhowtosingcorrectlyandhowtofindyourvoice.Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.Everyonecansingandit’sgreatfun.Time:1:00p.m.~3:00p.m.DrawingforFunYouwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.Wewillprovidepencilsanddifferenttypesofpaperforyou.Justbringyourselfandhaveatry.Itcanmakeyouhaveabetterhandwriting.Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.1.Inwhichcoursecanstudentspaintoutdoors?A.FindYourVoice. B.DrawingforFun.C.PayAttentiontoLandscapes. D.TheMusicTakeaway.2.WhomaytakethecourseFindYourVoice?A.Amusicteacher. B.Afive-year-oldboywithgoodvoice.C.Anineteen-year-oldfamoussinger. D.Aneight-year-oldgirlwholikessingingverymuch.3.WhatcanstudentsdointhecourseDrawingforFun?A.Discusschoiceofmaterials. B.Usesoftpencils.C.Singcorrectly. D.Havelunchwithteachers.4.WhendoesthecourseDrawingforFunfinish?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatextbook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inanovel.16、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwalkintoamessyroom?___1___Whataboutwalkingintoaclean,organizedroomwithyourfavouritefurnitureandcolors?Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?___2___Sometimes,goingonlinecanfeelabitlikegoingintoamessyroom.There’sjustsomuchstuffinthere,anditdoesn’tseemtohaveanyorder.___3___What’smore,muchofitisquiteuseless.It’sgoodtothinkoftheInternetworldasitsownenvironment,andit’sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourownroominthisenvironment.Ifyouwantacleanerroom,thenyou’llneedtostartorganizingit.___4___Forexample,ifyou’reafanofvideoapps,you’llknowthatyouhaveendlessvideostowatch.Butifyouwanttokeepyouronlineroomclean,youmightneedtomakesurethattheseappsdon’ttakeuptoomuchspaceinit.Todothis,you’llneedtolimit(限制)howmuchtimeyouspendonthem.Bymakinglittlechangestoouronlinehabits,wecanliveamorerelaxedlifeandhavealessmessymind.___5___A.It’sgreattohavesomuchstuff,butitcanalsomakeusstressed.B.Remember,you’reincontrolofyourlife,nottheInternet!C.Stuff(物品)isalloverthefloorandit’ssounorganized.D.Thisincludeswhatyouputinitandhowandwhenyouuseit.E.You’llprobablyfeelmorerelaxed,calmandhappyinthecleanandorganizedroom.六、完成句子（10分）17、當(dāng)?shù)卣呀?jīng)下定決心改善人們的生活。_______________________________________________________________18、Aftertherainstorm,fallentreesandb________windowswereeverywhere.19、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽(tīng)故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.20、Wearereally________________(為……感到驕傲)ourgreatsocialistmotherland.21、Many________(coach)oftenpraisetheplayerforhisexcellentteamwork.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere(南半球).Ithasgottwomainislands.OneistheNorthIslandandtheotheristheSouthIsland.Therearemanydifferentareasofnaturalthingstoseeonbothislands.TheNorthIslandisabout113,729squarekilometers.Therearefantasticbeachesonthewestcoast.Therearerainforests.Youcanseespecialplantsandwildlifethere.Therearemountainsandlotsofvolcanoes(火山).ThelargestactivevolcanoinNewZealandiscalledMountRuapehu.Itisabout2,797metershigh.NewZealand’slargestlakeisontheNorthIsland.ItiscalledLakeTaupo.Andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractions(旅游景點(diǎn))istheWaitomoCaves.TheSouthIslandisabout150,437squarekilometers.IthasmoremountainsthantheNorthIsland.TheSouthernAlpsisamountainrange(山脈).ItstartsinthenorthoftheSouthIslandandfinishesinthesouth.MountCookisintheSouthernAlps.Itisabout3,724metershigh,anditisthehighestmountaininNewZealand.FiordlandNationalParkisthecountry’slargestnationalpark.Youcanseemountains,glaciers(冰川),valleys(山谷),andlakesinthepark,soitisverypopularwithclimbersandhikers(遠(yuǎn)足者).1.WhereisNewZealand?_____________________________2.HowmanymainislandshasNewZealandgot?_____________________________3.Whichissmaller,theNorthIslandortheSouthIsland?_____________________________4.HowhighisthehighestmountaininNewZealand?_____________________________5.WhyisFiordlandNationalParkpopularwithclimbersandhikers?_____________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是SunNing，以下是你美國(guó)筆友Mike發(fā)給你的郵件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給Mike回一封郵件。DearSunNing,How’sitgoing?Ihadawonderfulschooltriplastweek!WewentcampingintheNationalPark.Itwassoexciting!Howaboutyou?Wheredidyougoonyourschooltrip?Whatdidyoudo?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Tellmemoreaboutyourschooltrip.Bestwishes!Yours,Mike要求：DearMike,Thanksforyoure-mail._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Summerholidayiscoming.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime!Yours,SunNing

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：Blackerby是我來(lái)自泰國(guó)的筆友。考查介詞辨析。from從；to到；at在；for。根據(jù)“mypenpal…Thailand”可知，筆友來(lái)自泰國(guó)，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)上你身后的害怕之門(mén)，你就會(huì)看到成功之門(mén)在你面前敞開(kāi)著?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子為祈使句+and+并列句，并列句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天是怎么去上學(xué)的？——我通常騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。how如何；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“Iusuallygotoschoolbybike”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式，疑問(wèn)詞用how。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人住在一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)里。他獨(dú)自生活，但他并不感到孤獨(dú)。考查副詞和形容詞的用法。alone獨(dú)自，形容詞或副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的。第一個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞alone，表示“獨(dú)自居住”；第二個(gè)空作feel的表語(yǔ)用形容詞，此處表示“感到孤獨(dú)”，用lonely。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我要感謝格林先生。如果沒(méi)有他的幫助，我不可能在英語(yǔ)科取得很大的進(jìn)步?？疾槊~辨析。progress進(jìn)步；trouble麻煩；use用處；decision決定。前一句表示要感謝格林先生，因此本句是指如果沒(méi)有他的幫助，我不可能在英語(yǔ)科取得很大的進(jìn)步。固定短語(yǔ)makegreatprogress表示“取得很大的進(jìn)步”。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在你喜歡的任何時(shí)候去新加坡——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。考查連詞辨析。whenever任何時(shí)間；whatever無(wú)論什么；however不管怎樣；wherever任何地方。根據(jù)題中“spring,summer,autumnorwinter”（春天、夏天、秋天或冬天），指的是“時(shí)間”，可知空處應(yīng)填“whenever”，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Simon，你知道誰(shuí)發(fā)明了風(fēng)箏嗎？---當(dāng)然，它是于2000多年前被墨子發(fā)明的。by引出動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，而前面的主語(yǔ)it（代指風(fēng)箏）與選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，事件發(fā)生于2000多年前，故句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá)，答案選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】初中英語(yǔ)教材中出現(xiàn)了五種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Englishisspokeninmanycountries.Wasthisnovelwrittenbyhisfather?Thebabywillbetakengoodcareofinthehospital.Hashisworkbeenfinishedyet?Theproblemisbeingdiscussedbythestudents.Yourcompositionmustbehandedintomorrow.8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，相信自己。如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：貓從樹(shù)上摔下來(lái)，把自己弄傷了?？疾榉瓷泶~辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)是cat“貓”，指的是動(dòng)物，固定短語(yǔ)“hurtoneself”意為“傷到某人自己”。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能用一下電腦嗎，媽媽?zhuān)俊?dāng)然，你可以用。但是你首先要完成家庭作業(yè)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Would將要；Should應(yīng)該；Must必須；Can能。根據(jù)答句“Yes,youcan.”可知，此處為請(qǐng)求允許。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、Germans’【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你能把那些德國(guó)人的車(chē)鑰匙收起來(lái)嗎?它們到處都是。Germany“德國(guó)”，名詞；根據(jù)句意，those“那些”修飾名詞German的復(fù)數(shù)Germans“德國(guó)人的”，此處修飾名詞keys用Germans的所有格Germans’“德國(guó)人的”，故填Germans’。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的學(xué)生決定去旅游，對(duì)于旅游目的地的選擇學(xué)生意見(jiàn)不一，但作者認(rèn)為不管去哪里，他們都會(huì)玩得開(kāi)心。【1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的學(xué)生們正在計(jì)劃進(jìn)行一次旅行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知，此處動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doingsth，又因主語(yǔ)students為復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are。故填areplanning?！?題詳解】句意：一半的學(xué)生考慮去大城市，所以他們可以參觀博物館和風(fēng)景名勝。空前about為介詞，其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填visiting?！?題詳解】句意：三分之一的學(xué)生同意去鄉(xiāng)村，鄉(xiāng)村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據(jù)One以及表示范圍的of可知，此處為分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，此處作為分母應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填third。【4題詳解】句意：三分之一學(xué)生同意去鄉(xiāng)村，鄉(xiāng)村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據(jù)sobeautiful以及“theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature”可知，后者是前者的結(jié)果，符合so...that...句型，意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。【5題詳解】句意：很難決定到底去哪里。itis+adj.+todosth表示“做某事會(huì)怎么樣”，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用不定式形式。故填todecide。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了瑪麗的媽媽通過(guò)一件事，讓瑪麗明白了物品要擺放有序?！?題詳解】句意：她從小就有各種各樣的軟玩具。baby小孩子；teenager青年；adult成年人；keeper持有者。根據(jù)“MydaughterMaryisseven.”可知，瑪麗現(xiàn)在是七歲，所以她不可能是成年人或青年。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常把玩具丟得到處都是。anywhere任何地方；everywhere所有地方；somewhere某處；nowhere無(wú)處。根據(jù)“Maryhadabadhabit.”可知，她經(jīng)常把玩具丟得到處都是。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：撿起他們給我?guī)?lái)了很多麻煩，并放在正確的位置。wide寬的；high高的；right正確的；small小的。題目中這句話(huà)是表達(dá)了瑪麗的媽媽總會(huì)幫瑪麗把玩具放回去，是將他們放回正確的位置。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，瑪麗和我走進(jìn)花園，在新鮮空氣中度過(guò)了一個(gè)小時(shí)。spend花費(fèi)；make制作；cost費(fèi)用；lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。本題考查spend的用法，spend有“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”的含義，選項(xiàng)B/D與題意不符，選項(xiàng)C的cost多用于金錢(qián)。三項(xiàng)均不符合。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗跑來(lái)跑去，和她的寵物狗Dash玩耍，玩得很開(kāi)心。test測(cè)驗(yàn)；risk危險(xiǎn)；dinner晚餐；fun樂(lè)趣。本題的havefun固定短語(yǔ)，意為“玩得高興”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后在花園的角落里，瑪麗看到了她最喜歡的玩具熊，又臟又壞。magic魔力的；broken損壞的；bright明亮的；sick病的。本題中and前為dirty，因此，本題應(yīng)填與dirty相關(guān)的單詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我希望這能給你一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。truth實(shí)情；record記錄；lesson課；mark分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)“Ihopethiswillteachyoua….”可知，這里是我希望這能給你一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，且teachyoualesson教訓(xùn)某人一頓，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：也就是說(shuō)，當(dāng)你玩完玩具后，一定要把它們收起來(lái)。partwith與……分開(kāi)；checkout檢驗(yàn)；fixup修理；putaway收起。根據(jù)“whenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.”可知，這里是當(dāng)你玩完玩具后，一定要把它們收起來(lái)。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我會(huì)盡力的。his他的；my我的；her她的；your你的。題中含義為瑪麗說(shuō)我會(huì)盡自己的全力，且tryone’sbest的含義為“盡某人最大的努力”，由于是瑪麗意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，并許下了我會(huì)盡自己全力的承諾，所以此處和主語(yǔ)I保持一致，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：好的，那么我會(huì)盡我所能把玩具熊修好。well好；loudly大聲地；much很多；simply簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)“thenI’llrepairthetoybear”可知，我會(huì)盡可能地去修理好這個(gè)玩具熊。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了在中國(guó)不幸丟失護(hù)照后需要采取的步驟。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“youshouldcall110andreportittothelocalpolice”和“Forexample,ifyouloseyourpassportinGuangzhou,youshallcall110ofGuangzhou”可知，你應(yīng)該和當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀謭?bào)備……例如，如果你在廣州丟失護(hù)照，請(qǐng)撥打廣州110。所以設(shè)空處是在解釋“當(dāng)?shù)鼐臁钡母拍睢＿x項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀种傅氖悄銇G失護(hù)照的地方”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“youshallgotothelocalimmigrationbureau（移民局）tomakearecording”可知，你應(yīng)該去當(dāng)?shù)匾泼窬肿鲆粋€(gè)記錄，講述的是在警察局報(bào)備之后下一步該做的事情。選項(xiàng)F“收到當(dāng)?shù)鼐降墓P錄后，你該怎么辦”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“youshallgetanewpassportoratravelingofficialpaper”和“Theyprovideatravelingofficialpaperonly”可知，然后你會(huì)得到一本新的護(hù)照或旅行公文……他們只提供旅行證明文件。所以設(shè)空處講述各個(gè)國(guó)家在此情況下的處理方式，選項(xiàng)E“一些國(guó)家可以很容易提供新護(hù)照，而另一些國(guó)家不能”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)第四段“ifyouonlygetatravelingofficialpaper,theimmigrationbureauwillgiveyouashorttermstayvisa”可知，如果你只拿到旅行證明文件，移民局只會(huì)給你短期居留簽證，所以此處是對(duì)短期居留的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。選項(xiàng)D“如果那樣的話(huà)，你必須在短期內(nèi)離開(kāi)中國(guó)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第五段“pleasemakesureyoudoallabovestepsintime”可知，請(qǐng)確保完成以上所有步驟。選項(xiàng)A“它們必須在您丟失護(hù)照5日內(nèi)完成”是對(duì)前句的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，銜接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。15、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)夏日課程，詳細(xì)地介紹了內(nèi)容和時(shí)間。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.”可知，PayAttentiontoLandscapes課程可以在讓學(xué)生在戶(hù)外畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.”可知，F(xiàn)indYourVoice課程可以讓一個(gè)很喜歡唱歌的八歲小女孩參加。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.”可知，在DrawingforFun課程中，學(xué)生可以使用柔軟的鉛筆。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.”可知，DrawingforFunfinish課程5：00結(jié)束。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了三個(gè)夏日課程，詳細(xì)地介紹了內(nèi)容和時(shí)間。因此我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。16、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文，主要寫(xiě)了在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)世界中如何保持整潔和有序。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwalkintoamessyroom”可知，當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)臟亂的房間時(shí)，你感覺(jué)如何，因此這里討論的是臟亂的房間。C項(xiàng)“東西扔得滿(mǎn)地都是，雜亂無(wú)章?！狈项}意，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutwalkingintoaclean,organizedroomwithyourfavouritefurnitureandcolors?Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel”可知，走進(jìn)一個(gè)干凈整潔的房間，里面擺放著你最喜歡的家具和顏色，這里討論的是干凈的房間。E項(xiàng)“在整潔有序的房間里，你可能會(huì)感到更放松、平靜和快樂(lè)”符合題意，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sjustsomuchstuffinthere,anditdoesn’tseemtohaveanyorder.”可知，一個(gè)房間里東西太多，會(huì)看起來(lái)沒(méi)有秩序，因此本段是討論房間東西太多的情況的，A項(xiàng)“有這么多東西是件好事，但也會(huì)讓我們感到壓力?！狈项}意，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwantacleanerroom,thenyou’llneedtostartorganizingit.”可知，如果想要一個(gè)更干凈的房間，那么就需要開(kāi)始整理，結(jié)合后文舉的例子可知，這里是介紹如何整理房間的，D項(xiàng)“這些東西要放在那里，怎么利用，何時(shí)使用”，符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bymakinglittlechangestoouronlinehabits,wecanliveamorerelaxedlifeandhavealessmessymind”可知，我們通過(guò)對(duì)上網(wǎng)習(xí)慣進(jìn)行一些小小的改變，可以過(guò)上更輕松的生活，使思緒更清晰，因此這里承接上文，表達(dá)要掌控好自己的生活。B項(xiàng)“記住，你可以控制你的生活，而不是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”符合題意，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtoimprovepeople’slives.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)localgovernment“當(dāng)?shù)卣笔堑谌朔Q(chēng)單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has；makeupone’smindtodosth“下決心做某事”，one’s在此應(yīng)該用its，和主語(yǔ)保持一致；improve“改善”；people’slives人們的生活”。故填Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtoimprovepeople’slives.18、(b)roken【解析】【詳解】句意：暴雨過(guò)后，倒下的樹(shù)和破碎的玻璃到處都是。此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，broken表示“破碎的”。故填(b)roken。19、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“緊挨著”，其英文表達(dá)為closeto。故填close；to。20、①.proud②.of【解析】【詳解】句意：我們?yōu)槲覀儌ゴ蟮纳鐣?huì)主義祖國(guó)感到驕傲。為……感到驕傲：beproudof，固定詞組。故填proud；of。21、coaches【解析】【詳解】句意：許多教練經(jīng)常表?yè)P(yáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員出色的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。many意為“許多的”后應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，coach的復(fù)數(shù)形式為coaches。故填coaches。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）22、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿薍elen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架，他向Helen尋求建議，最后他們談?wù)摿薍elen下周要去加拿大的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方昨天晚上七點(diǎn)的時(shí)候正在做什么，故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此處建議給他寫(xiě)信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有去過(guò)加拿大。故填Haveyoue