2024屆河南省安陽(yáng)市正一中學(xué)八下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

2024屆河南省安陽(yáng)市正一中學(xué)八下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Nobodywantedtocomewithus,sowewentthereby________.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves2、Couldyoutellmehowtosucceedin_______aspeechinfrontofpeople?A.made B.make C.making D.tomake3、—Whodidyougotothelibrarywiththismorning?—Lisa.Wegotthereatninetogether,butweleft________.A.quietly B.separately C.happily4、—Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”A.Nopain,nogain B.PracticemakesperfectC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords5、—Whatdoyoufeellikedoinginyourfreetime?—Listeningtomusic,________classicalmusic.A.hopefully B.nearlyC.especially D.actually6、WiththeInternet,________iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.A.they B.this C.that D.it7、LastFriday,________ORBISworkergaveus________one-hourreportanditreallytouchedus.A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an8、—IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?—Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.Youcanreadthe_________onitswebsite.A.discussion B.conclusion C.conversation D.introduction9、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A.willwrite B.iswriting C.haswritten D.waswriting10、—Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves.—___________Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.A.That’snotthecase. B.I’mafraidso.C.Withpleasure. D.Ican’tagreemore.二、完形填空（10分）11、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Iheardthiskindofmedicineis________（有害的）topeople.You’dbetternottakeit.13、你想知道對(duì)方對(duì)這次時(shí)裝展的看法，可以這樣問：________________thefashionshow?14、Thenoisewaskeepingeveryone________（醒著）atthattime.15、you,wonderful,a,are,what,reader_____________________________________!16、Don’t_________(putyourhandonsomething)anythingonshowinthemuseum.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’treachforacoffee!Instead,takeanap(小睡).It’sgoodtohaveadailynap.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient(效率高的)afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence(自信)andmakeyoumoreactive.Itmayevencheeryouup.But,therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleofday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclock,soyoudon’toversleep.Now,thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’tgetstressed.Justtakeanap!1.Itis________togetsleepyforyouatnoon.A.normal B.strange C.amazing(令人驚奇的) D.interesting2.Aftertakinganap,youmayfeelmore________.A.stressed B.confident(有信心的) C.sleepy D.careful3.Theproper(適當(dāng)?shù)?period(一段時(shí)間)oftimefortakinganapis________.A.aslongasyoulike B.eighthours C.abouttwentyminutes D.anhour4.Whatcanhelpyouhaveafullyrelaxingnapaccordingtothepassage?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Aquickmeal. C.Analarmclock. D.Somefruit.5.Thebesttitleforthisarticlemaybe________.A.Justaquicknap B.JustforacoffeeC.Aquickmealisenough D.Sleeplonger18、FriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersand,waitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312—9997Time:11:5a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhow.ThentheVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822—5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:lisa@.DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822—3331formoreinformation.UndergroundWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelthatyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue,Ifyoulikefishes,justpayavisithere.Time:9:5a.m.—5:5p.m.1.WhatcanyoueatintheFriendshipRestaurant?A.Chinesefood B.Japanesefood C.Englishfood D.Frenchfood2.Whichofthefollowingnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttodosomevolunteerwork?A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-55663.WhenisTheRedBirdClubclosed?A.OnTuesday B.OnMonday C.OnSaturday D.OnThursday4.WhatcanyouseeintheUndergroundWorld?A.Volunteers B.Excellentdancers C.Seaanimals D.Waitersandwaitresses5.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?A.TheRedBirdClub B.TheVolunteerProjectC.TheDreamCorner D.TheUndergroundWorld19、DoyouknowtheCornellNotesSystem(康奈爾筆記法)?TheCornellNotesSystemcanhelpimproveyourstudyskills.Therearefivestepstodoit.___1___Makesureyournotepaperhastwocolumns(欄).Theleft-handcolumnshouldtakeupnearly1/3ofyourwritingspace.About2/3ontherightisforwritingdowntheimportantinformationyougetfromyourteachers.___2___Accordingtothekeypoints(重點(diǎn))intherightcolumn,youcantrytothinkabouttestquestions,andwritedownthosequestionsintheleft-handcolumn.___3___Coverthenotesintheright-handcolumn.Withthehelpofthequestionsontheleft,trytorecitethekeypointsyouwrotedowninclass.Ifyouhavedifficultyrecitingtherightkeypoints,learnandreciteagain.Youcanalsotrytogiveanswerstothesequestionslater.___4___Writedownthemainideasinyourownwordsattheendofyournotes.Inthisway,youwillknowhowwellyouknowaboutthekeypoints.___5___goodwayoflearningistoreview(復(fù)習(xí))sometimesduringtheweek.Thisisalsoknownas“practice”.Itisimportantforyoutopracticeandreviewasoftenasyoucan.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將方框中的句子回填到短文中，使短文完整、通順。A.Readyournotesasoftenaspossible.B.Filltheleft-handcolumnwithtestquestions.C.Writeasummary(概要)ofthekeypoints.D.Testyourselfwiththehelpoftheleft-handcolumn.E.Makethepaperhavetwopartsfordifferentuses.20、longtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearenow.Overtime,thehumanbodychangestoadaptto(適應(yīng))anewwayoflife.Canweexpectthehumanbodytochangeinthefuture?Forsure.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyischanginghowwelive.Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepastandwegrowmore.However,ourmuscleswillnotbeasstrongasnowbecausewewon’tdoalotofphysicalwork.Wearealreadyusingourfeetless,andourhandsmore.Sowecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller,andatthesametime,ourfingerswillgetlonger.Andourfingersandoureyeswillbothgetbetterbecausethey’llhavetodomoreworktogether.It’sverypossiblethatpeoplewillhavefourtoes,notfive.Thelittletoereallyisn’tneededanymore,soitwillprobablydisappear(消失)sometimeinthefuture.Now,whataboutthemouth?It’llgetsmaller,perhaps,becausetechnologyimprovementwillmeanthatwedon’tneedtotalksomuch,andalsobecauseourteethwillgetsmaller.Lastbutnotleast,peoplewon’thavemuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,aswedon’tneedittokeepourselveswarmanymore.Willallthesethingshappen?Ifso,when?Thesearequestionsnoonecananswerforsure.1.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1isto________.A.givesomeadvice B.digthetopicC.introducethefollowingparts D.showthewriter’sworry2.Whymaypeopleinthefuturebetaller?________A.Theywilldolessphysicalwork.B.Theywillhavebetterfoodtoeat.C.Theirlegswillgetlongerandlonger.D.Theirmuscleswillbemuchstronger.3.Whichofthebodypartsmightgetsmalleraccordingtothepassage?________①feet②hands③fingers④mouthA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________A.Futurelife. B.Bodychanging.C.Unknownquestions. D.Technologyimprovement.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、下面短文摘選《黑布林·英語(yǔ)閱讀》，請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Onenight,Johncameintothestable,calling,“Wakeup.Beauty!”Heputmysaddleandbridleonandrodeuptothefrontdoorofthehouse.TheSquirewasthere.“John,”hesaid,“MrsGordonisveryill.Ridetothedoctor’sandgivehimthisnote.”“Now,Beauty,doyourbest.”saidJohn.Iwentasfastaspossible.WhenwearrivedatDrWhite’shouse,Johntoldhim:“MrsGordonisveryill.SquireGordonthinkssheisgoingtodiePleasegotoherimmediately.”“Yes,”saidthedoctor,“butmysonhasmyhorse.CanIhaveyours?”heasked.ThedoctorwasheavierthanJohn,andnotsuchagoodrider.ButIdidmyverybestandwentasfastaspossible.WhenwegottoBirtwickPark,SquireGordonwasatthedoor.Thedoctorwentintothehousewithhim,andJoeledmetothestable.Iwasgladtobehome.Mylegswereshaking,andIwasverywet.Joewasyoungandheforgottoputawarmblanketonme.Thenhegavemecoldwatertodrink.Soonallmybodybegantoshake,andIfeltverycold.AlongtimelaterJohncameback.Hecoveredmewithtwoorthreewarmblankets,andrantothehouseforsomehotwater.Hegavemesomewarmfood,andthenIthinkIwenttosleep.Overandoveragain,Johnsaidtohimself:“Stupidboy!Stupidboy!”Iwasnowverysick,andJohnwasnursingmenightandday.WhentheSquirecametoseeme,Johnsaid,“BlackBeautywentsofast,heseemedtoknowwhatwaswrong.”1.WheredotheGordonslive?___________________________________2.WhydidBlackBeautyrunasfastaspossible?___________________________________3.WhywasBlackBeautyillaftertheridefromthedoctor’shouse?___________________________________4.WhodidJohnthinkwasastupidboy?___________________________________5.IfyouwereSquire,whatwouldyousaytoBlackBeauty?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）我們?cè)诜揽匦鹿谝咔榈耐瑫r(shí)要注重身體健康，良好的飲食習(xí)慣有助于人們保持健康。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，以“EatingandHealth”為討論的話題提出你的觀點(diǎn)，號(hào)召同學(xué)們重視飲食保持健康。內(nèi)容提示：1.目前青少年學(xué)生的不健康飲食現(xiàn)象；2.你對(duì)良好飲食的建議（飲食衛(wèi)生，健康食品，規(guī)律飲食）。作文要求：1.80個(gè)詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。NownooneknowswhentheCOVID-19willdisappear._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人想和我們一起去，所以我們自己去了那里?？疾榇~辨析。we主格，我們；us賓格，我們；ours名詞性物主代詞，我們的；ourselves反身代詞，我們自己。根據(jù)“Nobodywantedtocomewithus”可知，我們自己去了那里?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)byoneself，空格處填入反身代詞。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我怎樣在人們面前成功地演講嗎？考查介詞的用法。succeedin...“在……成功”，in為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天早上你和誰(shuí)一起去圖書館了？——麗莎。我們九點(diǎn)一起到那里，但我們分開走了。考查副詞辨析。quietly安靜地；separately分別地；happily高興地。根據(jù)“Wegotthereatninetogether,but”可知，這里指我們九點(diǎn)一起到那里，但我們分開走了。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在許多年的努力之下，我的哥哥已經(jīng)使他的夢(mèng)想成真了?！缰V語(yǔ)所說(shuō)，“一份耕耘，一份收獲?！笨疾橹V語(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain一份耕耘，一份收獲；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.”可知說(shuō)的是我的哥哥經(jīng)過(guò)努力使他的夢(mèng)想成真，選項(xiàng)A與之相符。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——空閑時(shí)間你想要做什么？——聽音樂，尤其古典音樂?？疾楦痹~辨析。hopefully有希望地；nearly幾乎；especially尤其；actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)“classicalmusic”可知是進(jìn)一步具體回答對(duì)方的問題，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，人們很容易了解世界各地正在發(fā)生的事情?？疾閕t作形式主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“...iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”可知，此處使用it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：上周五，一位奧比斯的工作人員給我們做了一個(gè)小時(shí)的報(bào)告，讓我們非常感動(dòng)?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞。ORBISworker是元音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞an修飾；one-hourreport是輔音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞a修飾，故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我想去參觀梅蘭芳公園。你能告訴我一些相關(guān)信息嗎？——對(duì)不起，我只知道一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。你可以在它的網(wǎng)站上閱讀介紹?？疾槊~辨析。discussion討論；conclusion結(jié)論；conversation談話；introduction介紹。根據(jù)“IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?”可知，對(duì)方會(huì)建議他在網(wǎng)站上閱讀相關(guān)介紹。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：威廉寫了六本書，都是暢銷書?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在許多青少年更關(guān)心自己?！闆r不是這樣的。許多這個(gè)年齡的志愿者總是參加志愿活動(dòng)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’snotthecase情況不是這樣的；I’mafraidso我恐怕如此；Withpleasure非常愿意；Ican’tagreemore我再同意不過(guò)了。根據(jù)“Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves”及“Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.”可知，不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)始于10多年前關(guān)于友誼的故事。course課程；friendship友誼；dream夢(mèng)想；charity慈善。根據(jù)“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”（這段友誼挽救了一個(gè)生命），可知此處指“友誼”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這段友誼拯救了一個(gè)生命，并開創(chuàng)了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明；deafness失聰；fever發(fā)燒；problems問題。根據(jù)句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“喬”是喬·霍格蘭，故事開始時(shí)他只有三歲。began開始；changed改變；developed發(fā)展；stopped停止。根據(jù)“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了，所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：三歲時(shí)，他接受了手術(shù)。choice選擇；accident事故；operation手術(shù)；lesson課程。根據(jù)“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”（手術(shù)并不順利，他無(wú)法動(dòng)左半身。）可知此處指“手術(shù)”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生認(rèn)為他不能恢復(fù)了。happier更開心的；better更好的；fatter更胖的；taller更高的。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術(shù)前做比較，表示“恢復(fù)得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)痰哪赣H迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療，但效果不太好。successful成功；special特殊的；comfortable舒適的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“but”可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)滔矚g在水中，迪娜認(rèn)為這可能對(duì)他有幫助。dancing跳舞；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；camping露營(yíng)。根據(jù)前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”（喬喜歡在水中），可知此處指“游泳”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：首先，他們?nèi)チ司频甑挠斡境兀行┚频昕腿瞬幌矚g他們。communities社區(qū)；hotels酒店；schools學(xué)校；parks公園。根據(jù)下句提到的“somehotelguests”，可知他們?nèi)ゾ频暧斡?。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動(dòng)；story故事；training訓(xùn)練；game游戲。根據(jù)“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”（這是一個(gè)始于10多年前關(guān)于友誼的故事。）可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持；following跟隨；feeding喂；controlling控制。根據(jù)“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”（喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie）可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)痰哪赣H告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie，這樣他就能經(jīng)?；顒?dòng)左半身。always總是；never從不；seldom幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語(yǔ)境，因?yàn)檫@樣可以她經(jīng)?；顒?dòng)左半身。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)30多歲了，非常健康。lonely孤獨(dú)的；famous著名的；safe安全的；well健康的。根據(jù)“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好，well表示“健康的”，形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對(duì)他有很大幫助。it它；her她；him他；those那些。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：所以，她和她的家人努力創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)叫做“島上海豚護(hù)理中心”的地方，來(lái)幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄；open開啟；need需要；reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知，此處指開辦了一個(gè)護(hù)理中心，此處填open符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我和Fonzie有很多美好的時(shí)光。used使用；wished希望；shared分享；made制作。根據(jù)“Hewasagreatfriendtome”可推知，此處指兩者共度美好時(shí)光。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：我聽說(shuō)這種藥對(duì)人有害。你最好不要服用它。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此處需要一個(gè)形容詞，beharmfulto“對(duì)……有害”，故填harmful。13、Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike【解析】【詳解】想知道對(duì)方對(duì)這次時(shí)裝展的看法，可以問“你認(rèn)為這次時(shí)裝展怎么樣”。whatdoyouthinkof/howdoyoulikesth.“你認(rèn)為某事怎么樣”，固定句式，故填Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike。14、awake【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)時(shí)噪音使每個(gè)人都睡不著。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此句適用短語(yǔ)keepsb+形容詞“保持某人某種狀態(tài)”，由提示“醒著”可知，填形容詞awake。故填awake。15、Whatawonderfulreaderyouare【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本句為感嘆句。且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據(jù)所給詞可知本句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞！wonderful是形容詞，reader是單數(shù)名詞，主語(yǔ)是you，系動(dòng)詞是are。故填Whatawonderfulreaderyouare“你是一個(gè)多么優(yōu)秀的讀者啊”。16、touch【解析】【詳解】句意：不要觸摸博物館展覽的任何東西。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)提示可知，對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是touch，動(dòng)詞，意為“觸摸”；否定祈使句：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故填touch。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了小睡的好處以及如何擁有一個(gè)好的小睡?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal”可知午飯后感到困倦是很正常的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence(自信)andmakeyoumoreactive.”可知小睡會(huì)增強(qiáng)你的自信心，使你更加活躍。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“a20-minutenapisthebest”可知20分鐘的小睡是最好的。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.”可知你應(yīng)該設(shè)置一個(gè)鬧鐘，這樣，你就可以在小睡時(shí)充分放松。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了小睡的好處以及如何擁有一個(gè)好的小睡，以選項(xiàng)A“只是小睡一下”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)不同的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.”可知在友誼飯店你可以吃日本料理。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二“Call822—5566tojoinit.”可知以撥打822—5566得到志愿者工作的一些建議。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“ClosedonTuesday.”可知周二不開門。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格五“Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.”可知可以在水下世界看到海洋動(dòng)物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三“DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?”可知如果想要和母語(yǔ)者練習(xí)英語(yǔ)可以加入夢(mèng)之角。故選C。19、1.E2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了如何用康奈爾筆記法幫助自己提高學(xué)習(xí)技能?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Makesureyournotepaperhastwocolumns(欄)”可知確保自己的紙分成兩欄，選項(xiàng)E“把紙分成兩部分，分別用于不同的用途?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Accordingtothekeypoints(重點(diǎn))intherightcolumn,youcantrytothinkabouttestquestions,andwritedownthosequestionsintheleft-handcolumn.”可知根據(jù)右欄中的要點(diǎn)，可以試著思考測(cè)試問題，并將這些問題寫在左欄中。選項(xiàng)B“用試題填滿左邊一欄。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Coverthenotesintheright-handcolumn.Withthehelpofthequestionsontheleft,trytorecitethekeypointsyouwrotedowninclass.”可知蓋住右邊一欄的筆記。借助左邊的問題，試著背誦你在課堂上寫下的要點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)D“用左邊的欄來(lái)測(cè)試一下?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Writedownthemainideasinyourownwordsattheendofyournotes.”可知在筆記的最后用你自己的話寫下主要觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)C“寫一個(gè)要點(diǎn)的總結(jié)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Agoodwayoflearningistoreview(復(fù)習(xí))sometimesduringtheweek”可知要多復(fù)習(xí)筆記。選項(xiàng)A“盡可能多地讀你的筆記?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。20、1.C2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了人類身體的變化以及未來(lái)可能發(fā)生的變化?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.”（未來(lái)，人們可能變得更高。）可知，下文是介紹人類未來(lái)的改變，可推斷這句話是為了引出下文，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepastandwegrowmore.”（我們中的大多數(shù)人現(xiàn)在比過(guò)去有更好的食物，我們種植得更多。）可知我們長(zhǎng)得高是因?yàn)槌缘煤茫蔬xB?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sowecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller”（所以我們可以預(yù)期我們的腿會(huì)變短，我們的腳會(huì)變?。┘啊癗ow,whataboutthemouth?It’llgetsmaller”（嘴巴怎么辦？會(huì)變小的）可知會(huì)變小的是腳和嘴，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?”（我們期望有哪種改變？）及下文介紹了一些可能的改變，可知短文主要講述了人類身體的變化以及未來(lái)可能發(fā)生的變化。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.（開放性）Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Bella和Nancy商討去觀看學(xué)校時(shí)裝表演的一則對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知，詢問對(duì)方打算去做什么，故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知，認(rèn)為對(duì)方