2024年天津市河北區(qū)中考二模英語試卷含詳解

河北區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年度九年級總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測（二）英語

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分.第I卷為第1頁至第8頁，第n卷為第9頁

至第12頁、試卷滿分120分.考試時間100分鐘.

答卷前，請你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上、答題時，

務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回.

祝你考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把"答題卡”上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號的信息點涂黑.

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號的信息點.

2.本卷共五大題，共80分.

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫.找出與你所聽

句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫.

B）下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個

選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。

5.Whereisthegirl?

A.Atthetrainstation.B.Attheairport.C.Atthebusstop.

6.Howoldisthispark?

A.Lessthan200yearsold.B.About300yearsold.C.Over400yearsold.

7.Howmanymonkeysarethereinthetree?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

8.WhatwillMiketake?

A.Amagazine.B.Anotebook.C.Adictionary.

9.How'stheweather?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

10.WhatwillMarydoafterdinner?

A.Doherhomework.B.Takeawalk.C.Readabook.

11.Who'sthewomaninthephoto?

A.Alice'steacher.B.Alice'saunt.C.Alice5smother.

12Whendidtheboypayforhiscourse?

A.Thismorning.B.Yesterday.C.Threedaysago.

13.Whafsthegirlgoingtotakewithher?

A.Somemedicine.B.Someclothes.C.Somestamps.

14.HowlonghasthegirlknownMrsBlack?

A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

C）聽下面長對話或獨白.每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項.

聽材料，回答以下各題。

15.WhatwillAndydorightaway?

A.Tidyuptheroom.B.Washhishands.C.Setthetable.

16.WherewillAndygotomorrowmorning?

A.Totheartclub.B.TotheEnglishclub.C.Tothesportsclub.

17.Whenwillthepianoclassbegintomorrow?

A.At2:30pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At3:30pm.

聽材料，回答以下各題。

18.WheredidLuisspendhislastsummerholiday?

A.InEngland.B.InFranceC.InChina

19.WhatkindofmuseumdidLuisvisit?

A.Anartmuseum.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Asciencemuseum.

20.WhatdidLuisbuyatthemarket?

A.Abowl.B.Abag.C.Ascarf.

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.PapercuttingisartformwithlonghistoryinChina.

A.a;theB.a;anC.an;aD.an;the

2.Booksarebestfriends.Readingbookscanprovidewithrichknowledge.

A.us;ourB.us;oursC.ours;usD.our;us

3.Teachersarestrictwiththeirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreat.

A.noiseB.progressC.mistakesD.suggestions

4.Lifeskillsareforusteenagersandwehadbetterlearnmoreskills.

A.harmfulB.differentC.expensiveD.necessary

5.AlargenumberofforeignstudentshaveshownmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.

A.recentlyB.mainlyC.certainlyD.hardly

6.China'srailwayshavegrownrapidlytomostcitiesandthegovernmentislookingtobuildonthemfurther.

A.correctB.collectC.controlD.connect

7.AllthestudentstakethebustoschoolSam.Hegoestoschoolbybike.

A.throughB.exceptC.amongD.including

8.Bequiet!Youtalkinthelibrary.

A.mustn'tB.mightnotC.shouldD.need

9.Chinawithallothercountriesnowtomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.willworkB.isworkingC.wasworkingD.worked

10.LilyhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofTianjinshecanbeatourguide.

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.if

11.Dadgoingforaruneverymorning,sohe'sinexcellentcondition.

A.winstheheartofB.getsonwellwith

C.getsintothehabitofD.staysintouchwith

12.AfamousscientisttogiveareportaboutgreatinventionslastSaturday.

A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invites

13.DavidwasplanningpartintheactivitiesonSchoolScienceDay.

A.tookB.takesC.totakeD.taking

14.-Doyouknow?

——BecausetheylistenedtothesongChinainthelights.Theytakeprideinourcountry.

A.whatdidthestudentslistentoB.whatthestudentslistenedto

C.whydidthestudentsfeelsomovedD.whythestudentsfeltsomoved

15.一Isawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.

-!Sowhenyou'reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!

A.ThafsverydangerousB.Thatsoundswonderful

C.ThafsgreatnewsD.Thafsnoexcuse

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

XiaoxiaoisagirlstudentfromZhoukou,HenanProvince.Shemovedmanypeoplewhenshesaidshewouldgive

shrimps（蝦）16herschoollunchtohermother.Behindthelovinggirl,thereisalovingheadmasterZhang

Pengcheng.Hetakesgoodcareofhis17.

Zhang?sschoolhasmorethan180students.Mostofthemareleft-behindchildren,andsome18theirparents

evenlessthanonceayear.Somestudentsliveinschool,buttheyaretoo19tolivealone.Zhangandhiswife（妻

子）livewithboysandgirlsseparately.Theywantthesechildrento20withlove."Ifachildhasn't21

love,howcanheorshelovesocietyandothersinthefuture?"Zhangsays.

Zhang22thesituationofthestudents?familiesandtrieshisbesttohelpthem.Besidesthegovernment

subsidies（補(bǔ)貼）,healsouseshisownmoneytobuyfoodforthechildren.Zhangwantstheleft-behindchildrentohavea

goodeducationandenjoya23childhood.Hesaysthatchildrenhavealongwaytogointheirfuturelife,anda

good24isveryimportanttothem.Inthefuture,Zhangplanstohelpmoreleft-behindchildreninneedofhelp.

25Zhangwasbomin1982,hishairhasturnedwhite.Buthedoesn'tmind.Heisalwayshappyandpleased

whenhisstudentscallhim"'headmastergrandpa”.

16.A.asB.fromC.aboutD.at

17.A.neighboursB.parentsC.cousinsD.students

18.A.meetB.acceptC.believeD.refuse

19.A.braveB.youngC.cleverD.honest

20.A.standupB.hurryupC.growupD.giveup

21A.receivedB.recordedC.preparedD.provided

22.A.avoidsB.understandsC.regretsD.forgets

23.A.boringB.surprisingC.happyD.difficult

24.A.startB.secretC.storyD.symbol

25.A.IfB.BeforeC.BecauseD.Though

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

A

DearNicole,

Howareyou?ThissummerholidaymydadandItravelledtoTanzaniatoclimbMountKilimanjaro,Africa^highest

mountain.MydadandIhaveclimbedmanymountainsinScotland.Beforethetrip,wespentafewweekstraininginthe

mountainsofSwitzerland.

Over20,000peopleclimbKilimanjaroeveryyear.Somedoitbecausethecountrysideisveryinteresting,goingfrom

rainforesttosnowatthetop.Ourreasonwasthatyoucangettothetopwithoutmuchequipment（裝備）-ropesorspecial

climbingtools.Therearealsofewstormsonthemountain,butweonlylearntthatlater.

Climbingabove4,000metrescanbedifficultbecause,somepeoplegetterribleheadaches.Iwasfine,butothersinour

groupweresick.Dadfeltawfulaswell,soIhadtolookafterhimaswegotnearthetop.Theotherproblemwasthathelost

hisgloves.Hishandsgotsocoldthathecouldn,tfeelthem.Thiswasdangerous,soIgavehimapairofmysockstokeep

hishandswarm.

Ittookussixdaysanditwasthebestclimbingexperienceever,rddoitagainnextyear.

Withlove,

Zack

26.WheredidZackandhisdadtrainbeforeclimbingKilimanjaro?

A.Tanzania.B.Scotland.C.England.D.Switzerland.

27.WhydidZackandhisdadwanttoclimbKilimanjaro?

A.Notmuchequipmentisneeded.B.Thecountrysideisbeautiful.

C.Itispopularwithmountainclimbers.D.Therearefewstormsonthemountain.

28.OnthewaytothetopofKilimanjaro,.

A.ZacklosthissocksB.Zackgotaheadache

C.Zack'sdadhurthishandD.Zack'sdadlosthisgloves

29.Zackthinksthathistripis.

A.simpleB.terribleC.wonderfulD.common

30.Whafsthelettermainlyabout?

A.Zack'sfather.B.Zack'strip.C.Zack'snewfriends.D.Zack'snewlife.

Lastyear,anoldladymovedtomytown.Everyonereferredtoheras（稱...為）Granny.Becauseshekepttoherself,

sheseemedalittledifferent.Sheaskednothingofanyoneanddidnothingforanyone,exceptherpets.Shehadfivedogs

andfourcats.Theywerealwaysbehindherwherevershewent.

Oneday,anewspaperboynoticedGranny?spapershadnotbeenpickedupforthreeorfourdays.Thedogsandcatsin

heryardwereabitthinnerandmovedaboutslowly.HehadnotseenGrannyforaboutaweek.Hewonderedifshewasall

right,sohegotoffhisbikeandwalkedtothefrontdoor.t4Hello!Anyonehere?”hecalled.Helistenedfbrawhileand

seemedtohearsomebodywhimxerin。.HequicklyrodetotheclosestneighbourMrsGreen'shouseandcalled110.When

thepolicearrived,theyfoundGrannyhadfallenandhadnotbeenabletomovetocallforhelp.Theparamedics（急救醫(yī)土）

saidGrannyneededtogotothehospitalandstayforafewdays.

WhileGrannywasinthehospital,someneighbourscametofeedherpetseveryday.Andsomeneighbourstookcareof

heruntilherdaughterarrived.Luckily,Grannywassoonwell.Whenshewenthome,herneighboursbroughtherfoodand

flowers.Grannywassorryshehadnotgottoknowherneighboursearlier,butwasgladshehadnow"fbund"them.

31HowmanypetsdidGrannyhave?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Eight.D.Nine.

32.Theword"whimperinj"intheParagraph2means"

A.producingloudreadingsoundsB.makinglowcryingsounds

C.producingsweetsingingsoundsD.makinglovelylaughingsounds

33.WhoquicklyrodetoMrsGreen'shouseandcalled110?

A.Thenewspaperboy.B.Theclosestneighbour.

C.TheGranny5sdaughter.D.Thedoctorsandnurses.

34.WhichwordmightGranny'sdaughterusetodescribeGranny9sneighbours?

A.Busy.B.Kind.C.RudeD.Lucky.

35.Whatmighthappennextinthestory?

A.Grannymovedtoanotherhospital.

B.ThenewspaperboysoldGranny'spets.

C.Grannybecamefriendswithherneighbours.

D.ThenewspaperboyrefusedtogotoGranny5shome.

c

Pyrography（燙畫）isakindofartforminChina.Itisdonebyusingahotmetal（金屬）toolandburningwoodorother

surfaces（表面）.ZhangDonghai,a63-year-oldmanfromJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,hasbeenpractisingpyrographyfor

morethan40years.

Zhangbegantolearnpyrographywhenhewas20yearsold.Helearneditallbyhimself.After20yearsintoit,Zhang

startedtomakepyrographsonXuanpaper.Hesaidthatitisverydifficulttomastertheskillsformakingpyrographson

Xuanpaper.t4Imustcarefullycontrolthetemperatureoftheelectricsolderingiron（電烙鐵）andthespeedoftouching

downthesolderingironontothepapersoastoavoidleavingholesinthepaper.9,

Zhangsaid."MakingpyrographsonXuanpaperrequireslotsoftimeandgreatpatience.^^Manypeoplewanttolearn

pyrographyfromZhang,andZhangishappytotrainfutureinheritors（繼承人）oftheancientart."Iprefertotrainadults

becauseelectricsolderingironsaredangeroustochildren.^^

Zhanghascreatedinnovative（倉U新的）pyrographsbyconnectingtheartformwiththeskillsoftraditionalChinese

bird-and-flowerpaintings.Pyrographyisakindofvaluabletraditionalculturalskill.Iwillcontinuetolookfornew

innovationstomakemorepyrographsanddomybesttopassontheartformtotheyoung,“Zhangsaid.

36.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Whatpyrographyis.B.Thestartofpyrography.

C.Zhang9sartcollection.D.WhotaughtZhangpyrography.

37.Whenhewas40,Zhangstartedto

A.learntraditionalChinesepaintingB.makepyrographsonXuanpaper

C.traininheritorsofpyrographyD.createpyrographshimself

，，

38.Theword-master“inParagraph2means"________

A.finishsth.slowlyB.usesth.carelessly

C.learnsth.completelyD.makesth.quickly

39.WhichisZhang'sinnovationinmakingpyrographs?

AUsingcolourfulpaper.B.Makingpyrographsonflowers.

C.Creatingpyrographsofanimals.D.UsingtraditionalChinesepaintingskills.

40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AnartistofpyrographyB.Aforeignartform

C.ThereturnofpyrographyartD.Thecreatorsofpyrography

五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）

A:Hello,Peter.Haveyoubeentothenewbookshopnearourschool?

B:41AndIboughtthebookTheGayGenius.

A:42

B:LinYutang.Haveyouheardofhim?

A:Ofcourse.He'sespeciallyfamousforhisnovelMomentinPeking.

B:Well,he'sagreatwriterinChina.

A:43

B:Notyet.ButIwillfinishitsoon.

A:Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

B:44ThewriterwroteaboutSuDongpo'sexperiencesandworkshumorously.

A:Soundsgood!45

B:Ofcourse.TilbringittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.

A.Idon'tenjoyit.

BWhowrotethebook?

C.Yes,Iwenttherelastweek.

D.Haveyoufinishedreadingit?

E.MayIborrowyourbookandreadit?

F.Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingit?

G.Ifsinterestingandwellworthreading.

第II卷

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞.

46.賽跑前我總是做熱身運動。

Ialwaysbeforearace.

47.他的朋友把他帶到那里并帶他參觀.

Hisfriendtookhimthereandhim.

48.好好休息，別擔(dān)心你的學(xué)業(yè)。

Haveagoodrestandstopyourstudies.

49.我們的教練將宣讀獲勝者的名字.

Ourcoachwill_________________thenameofthewinner.

50.許多漢語詞匯，例如豆腐和功夫，已成為英語的一部分。

ManyChinesewords,tofuandkungfu,havebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下而短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

“Howdoyougettoschool?"Thisquestionoftengetsananswerlike“Bybus","Onfbot"or"Byb汰e”.Butnotalways

一therearechildreninmanydifferentpartsoftheworldwho,everyday,havetogoonadifficultjourneytogettotheir

lessons.Theytravelformanykilometres.Theycrossdeserts（沙漠）,mountains,rivers,snowandice.Forexample,the

childrenoftheInupiatCommunityinAlaskagotoschoolinverycoldtemperatures,andthencomebackwhenitisdark.

Lefsseesomeotherexamples.

InSriLanka,somechildrenhavetocrossapieceofwoodbetweentwowallsofanoldcastle（城堡）everymorning.In

Indonesia,somechildrenhavetocrossabridgetenmetresaboveadangerousrivertogettotheirclass.Andsomechildren

inDelhi,Indiawalkalongtherailwaytracks（鐵軌）togettotheirschooleverymorning.

Six-year-oldFabricioOliveiragetsonhisdonkey（驢）everymorningtoridewithhisfriendsforoveranhourthrough

adesertarea.TheirschoolisinExtrema,asmallvillageinBrazil-onlyveryfewpeoplelivethere.

Sowhydothechildrendothis?Becauseforthemgoingtoschoolmeansabetterfuture.Theyhopetogetajoband

makemoneyinordertohelptheirfamiliesandneighbours.Andthisiswhyrivers,desertsordangerwon'tstopthemon

theirwaytoschool

51.Childreninmanydifferentpartsoftheworldhavetotogettotheirlessons.

52.ThechildrenoftheInupiatCommunityinAlaskagotoschoolin.

53.InIndonesia,somechildrenhavetocrossabridgetenmetrestogettotheirclass.

54.FabricioOliveirarideshisdonkeyeverymorningforthroughadesertarea.

55.Thechildrentherehopetogetajobandmakemoneysothat.

八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

December9th,2021,threeShenzhou-13astronauts,YeGuangfu,WangYapingandZhaiZhigang,gavetheirfirstclass

fromChina'sTiangongspacestation.Thelessonstartedat3:40p.m.(BeijingTime)and156nearlyonehour,

primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsa57thelessonfromfiveclassroomsacrossChina.

Atthebeginningoftheclass,Wang,thefirstfemaleastronauttoenterChina'sspacestation,gavethestudentsatourof

theirlivingandworkingareas.Yeshowedthestudentshowheturneda58hisbodyinspace.Healsoexplainedwhy

itisi59forastronautstowalkinspaceliketheynormally(正常地)doonEarth.Wangintroducedhowtheylived

andworkedinspaceanddidsomei60experiments.Inoneexperiment,shemadesmallwaterfilmandputapink

folded(折疊的)paperfloweronit.Soontheflowerunfoldedandblossomed(開花).Zhaitookthevideooftheexperiments

duringthewholeclass.Tor61toastudent'squestionaboutwater,Wangsaidthewatertheydrinkisrecycled.There

isnodifferenceintasteb62regular(普通的)andrecycledwater.Withawaterrecyclings63theycanfully

useeverydropofwaterinthespacestation.

Over1,000teachersandstudentstookpartinthevideocommunicationwiththeastronauts.Theastronautsshowed

themhowdifferentitisinspace.Ateachersaid,"Theclasshasd64students5interestinspacescience.Also,they

feelp65ofourcountryastheyseehowfastChina'saerospaceindustry(航空航天工業(yè))hasgrown.^^

Whatagreatclass!

九、書面表達(dá)(本大題共15分)

66.假如你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇英文短文向你校英文?？陡澹v述你班同學(xué)

張鵬夜遇火災(zāi)并冷靜報警的事件經(jīng)過，并表達(dá)自己的想法。

(1)上周二晚上同學(xué)張鵬發(fā)現(xiàn)他家附近的工廠出現(xiàn)了火情；

(2)他立刻撥打報警電話，報告準(zhǔn)確的地址；

(3)其后、他大聲呼叫附近居民快速離開；

(4)幾分鐘后消防隊員趕到，成功撲滅了大火；

(5)轉(zhuǎn)天，消防員來到學(xué)校，表揚了張鵬并送給他禮物；

(6)你認(rèn)為...。

參考詞匯：消防隊員firefighter(s)撲滅putout表揚praise

要求：

⑴詞數(shù):80?100個；

⑵短文的題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);

(3)要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

Atouchingstory

LastTuesdaynight,myclassmateZhang

Peng____________________________________

河北區(qū)2023?2024學(xué)年度九年級總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測（二）英語

第I卷

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.PapercuttingisartformwithlonghistoryinChina.

A.a;theB.a;anC.an;aD.an;the

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：剪紙在中國是一種歷史悠久的藝術(shù)形式。

考查冠詞。分析句子可知，兩個空都表示泛指，art以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an；long以輔音音素開頭，用不

定冠詞a。故選Co

2.Booksarebestfriends.Readingbookscanprovidewithrichknowledge.

A.us;ourB.us;oursC.ours;usD.our;us

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：書是我們最好的朋友。讀書可以給我們提供豐富的知識。

考查代詞辨析。us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空作定語修

飾后面名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our,排除A、B、C；第二空作賓語，應(yīng)用us。故選D。

3.Teachersarestrictwiththeirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreat.

A.noiseB.progressC.mistakesD.suggestions

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：老師對他們的學(xué)生很嚴(yán)格，以幫助他們?nèi)〉煤艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。

考查名詞辨析。noise噪音；progress進(jìn)步；mistakes錯誤；suggestions建議。根據(jù)題干可知，此處是短語make

greatprogres”取得很大進(jìn)步”，故選B。

4.Lifeskillsareforusteenagersandwehadbetterlearnmoreskills.

A.harmfulB.differentC.expensiveD.necessary

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：生活技能對于我們青少年來說是必需的，我們最好學(xué)習(xí)更多的技能。

考查形容詞辨析。harmful有害的；different不同的；expensive昂貴的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“Lifeskillsare...for

usteenagers”可知，生活技能是必要的。故選D。

5.AlargenumberofforeignstudentshaveshownmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.

A.recentlyB.mainlyC.certainlyD.hardly

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：最近大量外國學(xué)生對中國傳統(tǒng)文化表現(xiàn)出了濃厚的興趣。

考查副詞辨析。recently最近；mainly主要地；certainly當(dāng)然；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句意可知，指時間上最近開

始感興趣。故選A。

6.China'srailwayshavegrownrapidlytomostcitiesandthegovernmentislookingtobuildonthemfurther.

A.correctB.collectC.controlD.connect

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：中國的鐵路已經(jīng)快速發(fā)展，連接了大多數(shù)城市，政府正在尋求進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。

考查動詞辨析。correct改正；collect收集；control控制；connect連接。根據(jù)“China'srailwayshavegrownrapidly

to...mostcities...”可知，這里是指中國鐵路發(fā)展迅猛，把大部分的城市都連接了起來，故選D。

7.AllthestudentstakethebustoschoolSam.Hegoestoschoolbybike.

A.throughB.exceptC.amongD.including

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：除了山姆，所有的學(xué)生都乘坐公交車去學(xué)校。他騎自行車去學(xué)校。

考查介詞辨析。through通過；except除...之外（用于所言不包括的人或事物前）；among在....中（用于三者或

以上）；including包括...在內(nèi)。根據(jù)"Hegoestoschoolbybike.,,可知,山姆騎自行車去學(xué)校,因此空格處應(yīng)為

表示“除……之外”。故選B。

8.Bequiet!Youtalkinthelibrary.

A.mustn'tB.mightnotC.shouldD.need

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：安靜！你不能在圖書館里說話。

考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn't禁止；mightnot不可能；should不應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)語境可知，在圖書館中不能說

話，含有強(qiáng)制的意味。故選A。

9.Chinawithallothercountriesnowtomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.willworkB.isworkingC.wasworkingD.worked

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：中國正在同世界各國一道努力，使地球成為更美好的家園。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時am/is/aredoing,故選B。

10.LilyhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofTianjin_______shecanbeatourguide.

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.if

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：莉莉?qū)W了很多關(guān)于天津的歷史，這樣她就可以當(dāng)導(dǎo)游了。

考查連詞辨析。sothat以便，為了;although雖然；when當(dāng)...時；if如果。根據(jù)"Lilyhaslearnedalotaboutthe

historyofTianjin...shecanbeatourguide.“可知，莉莉?qū)W習(xí)很多歷史的目的是為了能當(dāng)導(dǎo)游，用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀

語從句。故選A。

11.Dadgoingforaruneverymorning,sohe'sinexcellentcondition.

A.winstheheartofB.getsonwellwith

C.getsintothehabitofD.staysintouchwith

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：爸爸養(yǎng)成了每天早上跑步的習(xí)慣，所以他的狀態(tài)很好。

考查動詞短語。winstheheartof贏得了...心；getsonwellwith相處得很好；getsintothehabitof養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣；stays

intouchwith保持聯(lián)系。根據(jù)"goingforaruneverymorning”......每天早上跑步，可知是養(yǎng)成了跑步的習(xí)慣。故選

Co

12.AfamousscientisttogiveareportaboutgreatinventionslastSaturday.

A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invites

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：上周六，一位著名科學(xué)家應(yīng)邀作了一篇關(guān)于偉大發(fā)明的報告。

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語Afamousscientist和謂語invite之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)“l(fā)astSaturday”可知此處用一般過去時

的被動語態(tài)was/weredone。故選B。

13.DavidwasplanningpartintheactivitiesonSchoolScienceDay.

A.tookB.takesC.totakeD.taking

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)計劃參加學(xué)?？茖W(xué)日的活動。

考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。根據(jù)plantodosth.“計劃做某事”，所以橫線上是totake。故選Co

14.一Doyouknow?

一BecausetheylistenedtothesongChinainthelights.Theytakeprideinourcountry.

A.whatdidthestudentslistentoB.whatthestudentslistenedto

C.whydidthestudentsfeelsomovedD.whythestudentsfeltsomoved

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——你知道為什么學(xué)生們感到如此感動嗎？——因為他們聽了那首《燈火里的中國》。他們?yōu)槲覀?/p>

的國家感到驕傲。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)“Because”可知，應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選D。

15.一Isawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.

—!Sowhenyou'reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!

A.ThafsverydangerousB.Thatsoundswonderful

C.ThafsgreatnewsD.Thafsnoexcuse

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：一我看到了一起事故。一個男孩騎著自行車在路上聽音樂。一這太危險了！所以當(dāng)你騎自行

車的時候，想想發(fā)生事故的風(fēng)險吧！

考查情景交際。That'sverydangerous這太危險了；Thatsoundswonderful聽起來不錯；That'sgreatnews這是個好

消息；That'snoexcuse這不是借口。根據(jù)"Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad”可知騎車的時

候聽音樂是很危險的。故選A。

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

XiaoxiaoisagirlstudentfromZhoukou,HenanProvince.Shemovedmanypeoplewhenshesaidshewouldgive

shrimps（蝦）16herschoollunchtohermother.Behindthelovinggirl,thereisalovingheadmasterZhang

Pengcheng.Hetakesgoodcareofhis17.

Zhang?sschoolhasmorethan180students.Mostofthemareleft-behindchildren,andsome18theirparents

evenlessthanonceayear.Somestudentsliveinschool,buttheyaretoo19tolivealone.Zhangandhiswife（妻

子）livewithboysandgirlsseparately.Theywantthesechildrento20withlove."Ifachildhasn't21

love,howcanheorshelovesocietyandothersinthefuture?”Zhangsays.

Zhang22thesitua