甘肅省武威十六中2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期末英語質(zhì)量檢測試卷

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期甘肅省武威十六中八年級(jí)英語期末檢測試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空（共25分）1.Thisisquite______educationalbook.Yes.Itcanalsohelpyougetinto______university. A.an;/B.a;/C.a;a D.an;an2.Linda,______doyoucleanyourwashingmachine?Twiceamonth.A.howsoon

B.howlong

C.howmuch

D.howoften3.Sarah,doyouknowZhongNanshan?Ofcourse!He’sreallya_______doctor.A.succeed B.success C.successfulD.successfully4.Whichofthetwoexamsdoyouwanttotakeifyoucanchoose?Ofcourse_______one.A.easy B.easier C.theeasier D.theeasiest5.Willyoukeepittoifyouhaveaproblem?Yes.I’lljustkeepitto. A.yourselves,ourselves B.yourself,myselfC.yourselves,myself D.yourself,ourselves6.Asweallknow,the3,395-mile-longYellowRiveristhesecond_____riverinChina.A.long B.longerC.thelongest D.longest7.Itissaidthatthere_______sometalksbyfamousscientiststomorrowafternoon.Really?That’sgreat!A.willhave B.willbe C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtohave8.Sam,whatshouldIdonext?Puttheapplesandsugarinthebowland_____________. A.mixthemup B.mixupthem C.cutthemup D.cutupthem9._______hisjobisalittledangerous,_______heneverfeelsupsetaboutit.A.Although;butB.But;although C.Although;/ D.But;/10.Iplan________aboattriptoNewYorknextmonth.That’sgreat!Enjoyyourself.A.take B.takingC.totakingD.totake11.Jerry,wouldyouliketodrinkforyourflu?Sure,thanksalot!A.hotanything B.anythinghot C.somethinghotD.hotsomething12.Thepollutioninthislakewillbeworse______thecity_______thepaper-makingfactories.A.unless;willclosedown B.if;willclosedownC.if;closesdown D.unless;closesdown13.Iwas________toseeMr.Blackleft________sayinggoodbye.Metoo.Nobodyknewwhathappened. A.surprising;without B.surprised;without C.surprising;with D.surprised;with14._______cars,_______airpollution. Yes,andtheairwillbefresherandcleaner.A.More;less B.More;fewerC.Fewer;fewerD.Fewer;less15.______youorganizethemeetingtomorrow?Sorry.I______havetolookaftermysister. A.Must;can B.Must;might C.Can;must D.Can;might16.I________makeapromise.Whynot?Isithardforyoutokeepit? A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.hardlyever17.Frank,couldwepainttheroomtogethertomorrow?Sure,ifI______freetomorrow.A.be B.willbe C.am D.amgoingtobe18.______hard-workinggirlNancyis!Iagree______you.Shealwaysstudiesuntilmidnight.A.What;ofB.Whata;withC.How;withD.How;to19.I_______hisinvitation,butIdidn’t_______it. A.received;accept B.received;refuse C.accepted;receive D.refused;accept20.You’dbetternoteattoomuchsugar.It’sbadforyourteeth.________A.Thanksforyouradvice. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Notatall.D.You’rewelcome.21.Whenhewas___universitystudent,hedreamedofbecoming____NBAplayer.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;an D.the;an22.Yourplanisnotsogood,soyoumust_______moretimeandenergytoit.A.want B.spend C.devote D.take23.WhenDanielisinabadmood,helikeswearingorangeto____.A.wakehimselfup B.givehimselfupC.cheerhimselfup D.pickhimselfup24.Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep_____Igotbackhome.A.where B.until C.assoonas D.while25.Nowadayswecanlearnagreatdealof_____abouttheworldthroughtheInternet.A.information B.books C.people D.countries二、完形填空（共10分）Howdoyouchoosethebestshopstobuythings?Doyou26thepriceortheservice?Therewasastoryaboutafarmerinasmallvillage.Everydaythefarmersoldonepoundof27toavillager.Onedaythevillagerwantedto28thattheweightwasright.Heweighedthelettuce,butfounditwaslessthanonepound.Thevillagerbecameangry,sohe29thefarmertotheheadofthevillage.Theheadofthevillageasked,“Whydidn’tyougive30lettucetothevillager?31doyougettheweightofit?”Thefarmeranswered,“Ionlyhaveascale.EverydayIbuyapoundofbreadfromthevillager.Andwhenthevillagercomestobuylettuce,Iputhisbreadononeendofthescale32mylettuceontheotherend.ThenIcangetonepoundoflettucefor33.”We34whatwegivetoothersinlife.Alwaysaskyourselfthisquestion,“AmIhonest?”Tobehonestcanbeahabit.35youarehonest,youwillcertainlygetpeople’strust.Ifyouareneverhonest,youwillnotevenknowwhatistrue.26.A.careabout B.bringout C.agreeto D.lookfor27.A.eggs B.milk C.bread D.lettuce28.A.growup B.takeup C.makesure D.makeup29.A.invited B.took C.sent D.trusted30.A.enough B.less C.more D.much31.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where32.A.so B.but C.and D.or33.A.you B.me C.him D.us34.A.get B.give C.pour D.find35.A.Becauseof B.Unless C.Though D.Aslongas三．閱讀理解（共30分）ADoyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?Afteralongday’sstudyatschool,youareverytired.Soyougohometorelax.Whenyougethome,arobotgreetsyouatthedoor.He’shappytoseeyouandhelpsyoutakeyourschoolthingstoyourroom.Hetalkswithyouaboutyourschoollifeandeventellsyousomejokes.What’smore,hetellsyoutocallyourcousinandsayhappybirthday.Afterthat,hehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Thisisyourfuture,andtherobot’snameisNAO.NAOhasasmallbody,bigeyesandalargehead.Hecanwalkanddance.Helistensandtalks,andheevenlearnsandthinksforhimself.It’s2017now,andhismakershavemadeapredictionthattherobotwillappearinpeople’shomesinthe2040s.This$16,000robotknowswhoyouare.NAOcanevenshowhisfeelings.Heisaself-guidedrobot.Aself-guidedrobotcansense,thinkandact.Otherrobotsmightdotwooutofthethree.Forexample,acommonrobotmightsensethingsusingcamerasandthinkusingcomputers,butwithnoarms,hecan’tact.Anotherrobotcanmoveandsensethings,buthecan’tthinkforhimself.Thesearen’tself-guidedrobots.ButNAOcandothemall.36.Theunderlinedword“greet”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.教導(dǎo) B.照顧C(jī).撫養(yǎng) D.迎接37.TherobotNAOmighttellyoutotoyourcousin.A.sayhappybirthday B.tellsomejokesC.sendabirthdaygift D.writeane-mail38.ManypeoplemayhaverobotslikeNAOintheirhomes_________.A.in17years B.inlessthan20years C.inabout25years D.inmorethan40years39.ArobotlikeNAOcan________.A.senseandthink,butnotact B.moveandsense,butnotthinkC.thinkandmove,butnotsense D.sense,think,actandshowfeelings40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.YourFutureLife B.ASelf-guidedRobotC.AnExpensiveRobot D.RobotsTakeHumans’PlaceBOneday,alittlemonkeyandalittlefoxwentouttoplay.Theysawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.Thereweremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Themonkeythoughthardandhadanidea.Theypulleddownatreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.Themonkeysaid,“Myoldfriend,yougotherefirst.”Butafterthefoxwenttotheotherside,hekickedthetreeintotheriverandrantotheappletree.“HowcanIgettherewithoutthetree?”criedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid,“Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeatingtheapples.”Themonkeywasveryangry.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterlevelintheriverroseandtreeflewawaywiththewater.“Youcaneatalltheapples.Butyoucan’tcomeback,”shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysadly.Thelittlemonkeyandthelittlefoxwantedto___ontheothersideoftheriver.A.buildabridge B.eattheapples C.pulldownatree D.playgames42.Thefoxkickedthetreeintotheriverbecausehewantedto.A.eatalltheapplesbyhimself B.sharetheappleswiththemonkeyC.gettheapplesfirst D.playajokeonthemonkey43.Thefoxcouldnotcomebackbecause.A.themonkeyhadtakenawaythetree B.thetreehadbeenflownawayC.itbegantorain D.hewasangrywiththemonkey44.Thefoxwassadbecause.A.themonkeywaslaughing B.hecouldn’treachtheapplesC.hecouldn’tcomeback D.themonkeywenthomefirst45.Thestorytellsusthat.A.thefoxshouldn’tgofirst B.thefoxwasclevererthanthemonkeyC.themonkeyshouldgofirst D.oneshouldn’tcareonlyabouthimselfCJayChouwasbornonJanuary18th,1979,inTaiwan,China.Hegrewupwithhismother,andwasaquietandshykid.Hedidn’tdowellinstudy,sopeoplethoughthewouldneverbesuccessfulinlife.Asasmallchild,Jaytookagreatinterestinmusic.Hismothersenthimtolearnthepianowhenhewasonlythreeyearsold.Heloveditandkeptonpracticing.Whenhewasinhighschool,hecouldplaythepianoquitewell.Atthesametime,heshowedhistalentforwritingsongs.BeforeJaybecameasinger,heworkedasasongwriter.Fortwoyears,hespentmostofhistimewritingforsingers.Someofthemwereveryfamous,likeCocoLessandJackyCheung.Jayreleasedhisfirstalbumin2000andsoonhegotquitepopular.NowJayisoneofthemostfamoussingersinAsia.However,heisstillshyanddoesn’tspeakclearlywhenhesingsortalks,buthehasalotoffans.Mostofhisfanslikehimbecauseheisreallygoodatmusicandneverfollowsothers.46.WhenJayChouwasasmallkid,.①、hewasquietandshy ②、helivedwithhisparents③、hedidn’tstudywell ④、helovedmusicA.①③ B.①④ C.①③④ D.②③④47.JayChou’smothersenthimtolearnthepiano.A.in1982 B.whenhewasinprimaryschoolC.whenhewasfive D.whenhewasinhighschool48.JayChouwrotesongsfortwoyears.A.forhimself B.forhisfriendsC.forhismother D.forCocoLee,JackyCheungandsomeothersingers49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Whenhetalksorsings,JayChoucanbothspeakclearly.B.Whenhesings,JayChoucan’tspeakclearly.Whenhetalks,hecan’t,either.C.Whenhetalks,JayChoucan’tspeakclearly.Butwhenhesings,hecan.D.Whenhesings,JayChoucan’tspeakclearly.Butwhenhetalks,hecan.50.WhichofthefollowingaboutJayChouisNOTtrue？A.Heisagood-lookingsinger. B.HehasalotoffansC.Hehardlyeversmiles D.Hissongsaredifferentfromothers四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10分）51.Ihadaninteresting___________（經(jīng)歷）inYunnanlastyear.52.It’s_________（有必要的）forustohelpwithhouseworkathome.53.Nick__________（慶祝）hisfifteenthbirthdaywithhisclassmateslastnight.54.Everyoneshouldplayap_________insavingtheearth.55.I’mnotavailablethesedays,becauseI’mp_________forthefinalexam.五、完成句子（共10分）56.我的父母在成都工作時(shí)，我每個(gè)月都收到他們的來信。WhenmyparentsworkedinChengdu,I_______________themeverymonth.57.在這學(xué)期剛開始時(shí)，老師拿出一張紙，叫我們把名字寫下來。Atthebeginningofthisterm,theteachertookoutapieceofpaperandaskedusto___________ournames.58.去年夏天的暴風(fēng)雨中，很多老房屋倒塌了。Manyoldbuildings__________________intherainstormlastsummer.59.期末考試臨近，但丹尼斯對(duì)待考試還不夠認(rèn)真。Thefinalexamiscoming,butDennisdoesn’ttakeit__________________.60.至少我們應(yīng)該查明這次比賽的結(jié)果。Weshould________________findouttheresultofthiscompetition.六、短文填空（共10分）Chinesedishesareverydifferentinthenorthandsouth.ButinmostpartsofChina,thereisonekindoffood61common.Itisbaozi.Baoziaremadeindifferentsizes.62smallestkindisxiaolongbao.Eachoneisassmallasaping-pongball.Thefillingsofbaoziarealso63.UsuallyBaoziare64withvegetablesorpork.Inthesouth,manypeoplealsoputsweetfillingssuch

65sugarinbaozi.Somebaozievenhavesoupinside.Peopledrinkthesoupbeforeeatingthebaozi.Somepeoplethinkit’s66tomakethiskindofbaozi.Butin67,it’sveryeasy.68,weputajellyofgravyinsideabaozi.Next,weputthebaoziinapotonafire.Later,69thebaozigetshot,thejellyturnsintosoup.BaoziisanimportantkindoftraditionalfoodtoChinesepeople.NotonlyChinesebutalsomanyforeignerslikebaozi.70callthemdumplings,thesamenameasjiaoziinEnglish.七、根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共15分）71.Here__________(be)someapplesforyouandyourfriends.72._________________(notread)inthesun,It’sbadforyoureyes.73.Iwantthree____________(bowl)ofnoodles.74.Thatoldwomanenjoys____________(talk)withdifferentkindsofpeople.75.Thesunis______________(big)thantheearth.76.___________(careless)willbeadisasternotonlytoo