魯教版(五四學(xué)制)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)試卷（含答案解析）

魯教版（五四學(xué)制）八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)試卷

限時(shí)：120分鐘滿(mǎn)分：120分

第一部分（聽(tīng)力共20分）

一、聽(tīng)句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍（共5小題,5分）

1.A.Yes,shewas.

B.ShewasbornonApril5th,2004.

C.ShewasborninTai89a10n.

2.A.It'sbeautiful.

B.Ithinkso.

C.IfsonCentralStreet.

3.A.No,rdloveto.B.Metoo.C.Yes,please.

4.A.Pleasetakeiteasy.B.Don'tbesad.C.Thafsright.

5.A.Idon9tlikeit.B.Englishisuseful.

C.Bylisteningtothetapes.

答案1—5

二、聽(tīng)五段短對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案，每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍（共5小題,5分）

6.Whenwasheborn?

A.In1976.B.In1876.C.In1875.

7.WhatisTaragoingtodo?

A.Seeamovie.B.Dohomework.C.Havearest.

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inaschool.

9.WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishforAmy?

A.Tolistentothetape.

B.Toasktheteacherforhelp.

C.Toworkingroups.

10.WherewouldSarahliketogo?

A.ToJapan.B.ToGermany.C.ToKorea.

答案6—10

第1頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

三、聽(tīng)兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案，每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍（共5小題,5分）

聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11~12小題。

11.WhatdidJennydolastweekend?

A.Hadapicnic.B.Watchedamatch.C.Wentskating.

12.WhywasJennylate?

A.Becauseshewenttothedoctor.

B.Becauseshereadabook.

C.Becauseshewaitedforhersister.

聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13-15小題。

13.WhafswrongwithHelen?

A.Shehasatoothache.

B.Shehasastomachache.

C.Shefeelsweak.

14.HowlonghasHelenbeeninthiscity?

A.Forfourweeks.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foroneweek.

15.WhatdoesBruceadviseHelentodo?

A.Callfriendsoften.

B.Buycomfortableclothes.

C.Learnabouttheweatherreport.

答案11—15

四、聽(tīng)短文填表格，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一詞。短

文讀兩遍（共5小題,5分）

TimeThingsIdo

Whenthere'sanEnglish

StopwhatI'mdoingto16.___________it.

programonTV

WhenIamnotbusyLike17.toEnglishnrosrams.

Always18.—_________withmyeldersister

Atlunchtime

inEnglish.

After19.___________Keepadiary.

第2頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

StudyharderandintroduceChinese20._____

WhenI'minseniorhigh

__________tomanyforeignersinEnglish.

第二部分（筆試共100分）

五、完形填空（每小題I分，共10分）

Mr.andMrs.Brownlivedinabigcity.Lastsummer,theywentonaholidayina

21.Theyenjoyeditverymuch22itwasaquietandcleanplace.

Oneday,theywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmet23.He24

onafarm,andhewassittinginthesuninfrontofhis25.Mr.Brownasked

him,“Doyoulikelivinginthis26place?”

Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.Ifsnotnoisyandifssonice.9,

Mr.Brownsaid,"Whatarethe27thingshere?”

Theoldmananswered,"Well,thepeoplehereknow28.Theyoftencome

andvisitme,andIoften29andvisitthem.”

"That'sinterestingandwhatarethebadthings?^^Mr.Brownasked.

Theoldman30foramomentandthensaid,"Well,thesamethings,

really.99

21.A.roomB.cityC.villageD.house

22.A.soB.butC.whenD.because

23.A.ayoungmanB.anoldman

C.aboyD.anoldwoman

24.A.wassleepingB.livedC.wasstandingD.walked

25.A.houseB.bedroomC.chairD.bed

26.A.noisyB.coldC.hotD.quiet

27.A.badB.goodC.rightD.wrong

28.A.muchB.nobodyC.anythingD.eachother

29.A.goB.comeC.liveD.ask

30.A.walkedB.sawC.lookedD.thought

答案21--2526—30

六、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）

第3頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

A

TallestIndoorRockClimbingWall

Challenge,risk,success,pride,andteamwork一the/?

“PilotRock"isasymbolofreachingnewheights.Itis35/?

feethigh,thetallestindoorrockclimbingwallinNewYork??J'

City.43.，?，’1,:2

“PilotRock“offerschallengesforthosefrombeginnerstoadvanced（高級(jí)

的）climbers!

Whetherit'syourownactivityorasamaineventofyournextbirthday

party,climbingthe"PilotRock“isathrillingandunusualactivitytotry.

Guidedbyexperiencedstaff,wetryeverymeanstomakeclimbingsafefor

everyone.

Attention

0Signup（報(bào)名）:Firstcome,firstserved.

0Therearenoreservations（預(yù)訂）.

0Climbersmustbewearingclimbingshoes.

0Thetimemaychangebecauseofotheractivities.PleasecallCustomer

Serviceat718-758-7500withanyquestionsabouttheopeningtimes.

Paths（路線）

Thefarleftofthewallisfornewcomers,whichhasastraightpathupthe

rockwall.

Asyoumovefurthertotheright,itisthesecondpath,whichisharderto

climbwithdifficultholdingsandturns.

Thethirdpathisatruetestofbetterbodystrength,onlyforthemost

experienced.

Thefourthpathisquitedifferent.Newcomerscanmaketheirwaysslowly

uptothetopfromthesidewayswitheasyholdings.

Information

0Dates&Time

第4頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

Friday:5:00p.m.一9:00p.m.

Saturday:11:00a.m.一9:00p.m.

Sunday:11:00a.m.一6:00p.m.

0Pricefortwoclimbs

Non-members:$12.00perperson

Members:$10.80perperson

31.Whatisspecialaboutthe"PilotRock"?

A.Membersareaskedtowearthesamekindofclimbingshoes.

B.It'stheonlyrockclimbingwallwithexperiencedguidestaff.

C.Mostpeoplechoosetoclimbthe"PilotRock“ontheirbirthdays.

D.IfstallerthananyotherindoorrockclimbingwallinNewYorkCity.

32.Howcanyouknowwhethertheopeningtimeswillchangeornot?

A.Bydoingotheractivities.

B.Bycalling718-758-7500.

C.Bymakingareservation.

D.Byreadingtheintroduction.

33.Whichpathischallengingforadvancedclimbers?

A.Theleftpath.B.Thesecondpath.

C.Thethirdpath.D.Thefourthpath.

34.Asamember,howmuchshouldyoupayforsixclimbs?

A.$32,40.B.$38.00.

C.$61.80.D.$72.00.

35.Thepassageabovemaybe.

A.anoticeB.aplan

C.asignD.aposter

答案31—35

B

第5頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

Hobbiesletyoudevelopinterestsoutsideofyourownwork.Theyletyoube

creativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.Youcanchooseoneaccordingtothe

followingtips.

Lookatwhatinterestsyou

Checkwhatyoulovedoinginyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?

Maybeyouwanttotrytowriteyourown.Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendofthe

day?Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyoualready

loveintoahobby.

Thinkaboutwhatyouvalue（看重）most

Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartists?Letsuchquestions

guideyouwhenchoosingahobby.Forexample,maybeyoucouldvolunteerata

libraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducationormaybeyoucouldtrypainting

becauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.

Examineyourskillsandpersonality

Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskills.Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,then

maybegoingfishingisn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuilding

things,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuilding

furniture.

Payattentiontowhatexcitesyourtopics

Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshowwhatyoureallylikeanditcanbe

developedintoahobby.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyour

friendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutallthetime.Nowthinkaboutthe

subjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddecidehowitcanbeturnedintoyourhobby.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”referto?

A.Interest.B.Coffee.C.Book.

37.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtotakeupahobby,youcan.

A.askyourteachertoteachyou

B.askyourfriendswhatyouoftentalkabout

C.gotothelibrary

第6頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

38.Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,youprobablywon'tchooseasyour

hobby.

A.swimmingB.dancingC.fishing

39.Thispassagemainlyshowsus.

A.howtofindanewhobby

B.howtogiveupoldhobbies

C.whyyoumustfindanewhobby

40.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.astorybookB.aguidebookC.amagazine

答案36—40

C

OntheafternoonofMarch23,2022,Chineseastronautson_____________

boardChina'sTiangongspacestationgaveasciencelesson400l,

kilometersaboveEarth.Itwasagreatsuccess.Doyoustill

rememberthefirstspacelessonhostedbyWangYapingin2013?

Helpedbytheothertwoastronauts,shegavethelessontomorethan60million

schoolchildrenalloverthecountry.

WhilewatchingthesciencelessonfromtheTiangong-1onthemorningofJune

20,2013,WangLutian,a10-year-olddisabledstudentataspecialschoolin

downtownBeijing,wasdrawingacolorfulrocketwithcrayonsinhisclassroom.

“Moon...stars...arockettothesky,“Wangexplainedhisworkinacheerfulvoice.At

thattime,heandmorethan100otherdisabledstudentswereenjoyingthelesson

givenbyWangYaping,whotalkedaboutmovementsinmicro-gravity（微重力）

environments."Zerogravity!QianShaohong,anotherstudentattheschool,shouted

whenhesawastronautNieHaishengmakingashowofcrossinghislegsinmid-air.

"Scientificknowledgehashelpedopenawindowforthechildrentoknowaboutthe

world,"saidZhangYini,ateacherattheschool.

Thelessonalsoincreasedinterestinspacescienceamongteenagerslivingonthe

“roof（屋脊）oftheworld"."Iwasmostinterestedinthepresentationofthe"water

第7頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

bairmagravity-freeenvironment.Ifsreallyamazing/9saidRigzinJigmeDoje,a

highschoolstudentinLhasa,Tibet.Describinghimselfasaloverofphysics,Doje

saidthelessonhelpedhimstaytruetohisdreamofbecomingaphysicist.

ThelessonalsoencouragedotherTibetanschoolchildrentorelatethemysterious

worldofouterspacetotheirhometown.

41.Thespacelessonin2013wasfor.

A.Chineseastronauts

B.Chineseteachers

C.schoolchildreninChina

D.scientistsalloverChina

42.WhichpictureshowsNieHaisheng'sbodymovementaccordingtothetext?

D

43.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.WangYaping'stalkonmicro-gravityenvironments.

B.Theinfluenceofthespacelessononthedisabledstudents.

C.Theeffortsofthedisabledstudentsinaspecialschool.

D.A1O-year-oldstudenfsdreamofsendingarockettothesky.

44.WhatdoweknowaboutRigzinJigmeDoje?

A.Helikeddrawingstars.

B.Hetalkedalotabouthiswork.

C.Hewasaprimaryschoolstudent.

D.Hewasfondofphysics.

45.Afterwatchingthespacelesson,theTibetanstudents.

A.hadanewviewoftheirhighschools

B.gotanamazing"waterball“inspace

C.increasedanunderstandingoftheroofoftheworld

D.developedadeepinterestintheworldofouterspace

答案41—45

第8頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

D

Atreehasroots.Peoplehaveroots,too.Ifyougettotherootofaproblem,you

willsolveit.It'sthesamethingwithwords.Digdeepintoabig,unfamiliarwordand

youwillunderstandwhereitcamefrom.

Asreaders,especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage,weneedtodealwith

thetextasifweweredetectives（偵探）lookingforinformationtounlockthe

unknown.Likeanygooddetectivearrivingonthecrimescene（犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)），thefirst

thingtodowhenmeetinganewanddifficultwordistojudge（判斷）thesituation,to

lookateverythingthatisknownandseeifithelpsustounderstandwhatitmeans.

Asyouknow,prefixes（前綴）andsuffixes（后綴）canbeaddedtothebeginning

orendofwordstochangethemeaning.Knowthem,andyouwillhavetheword

buildingpower.Butrootwordsarethekey.Taketimetolearnafewofthese,put

theminyourmemory,andyouwillbecomeamasterworddetective.

LefslookatonecommonrootwordusedinEnglish."Alter“fromtheLatin（拉

丁語(yǔ)的）wordmeans"other”.Whenyoumeetthisrootword,youknowthatthe

biggerwordhassomethingtodowith“other”.Examinetheword"alternate”.Can

youfindtheLatinrootinit?

?Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatout,firstyoupayandtheotherpaysthe

nexttime.Youarealternatingpaying.

?IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays,yougoononeSaturday,but

nottheotherSaturday.

?Ifyouhavenoalternative,youhavenootherchoice.

Learnasmanyrootwordsaspossibleinthelanguageyouarestudying.Thenuse

your"rootingforwords“skills.Likeanynewskill,practiceandhardworkarealways

paidback.

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Thesituation.B.Thecrimescene.

C.Anewanddifficultword.D.Everythingthatisknown.

47.IfJimandLilygotothemovies,whichonebelowis"alternatingpaying"?

第9頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

A.Theyeachpayhalf.B.Jimpayseverytime.

C.Theytaketurnstopay.D.Theirparentspayforthem.

48.Howdoestheauthorexplainhisideasaboutrootwords?

A.Bygivingafact.

B.Bytakinganexample.

C.Bytellingastory.

D.Byhavingadiscussion.

49."Sen"fromtheLatinwordmeans“old”.WhichwordusesthisLatinroot?

A.Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.

B.Hewasillsohewasabsentfromschool.

C.Acriminalwassentencedtodeathbylaw.

D.60studentswerepresentatthesportsmeeting.

50.〈新考法〉Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

（①二Paragraph1②二Paragraph2...）

①②③④/?\/①、

答案46—50

七、詞匯題（每小題I分，共10分）

（A）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。

51.[2023濟(jì)寧鄒城期末]HehaslivedinParisfor10years,sohecanspeakF

verywell.

52.Teenagersare（應(yīng)當(dāng)）tostudyhardattheirlessons.

53.Thelittlegirlusedtofeelnwhenspeakinginpublic.

54.Theyplantedmanytreesto（避免）thesoilbeingwashedaway.

55.Whenyouareinpublic,pleasepaymoreatoyourbehavior（行為）.

（B）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。

56.那個(gè)女孩上個(gè)月輟學(xué)了。

第10頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

Thatgirldroppedoflastmonth.

57.我哥哥夢(mèng)想著在北京工作。

MybrotherworkinginBeijing.

58.你能別將這件事和我聯(lián)系在一起嗎？

Willyoupleasenotthismatterme?

59.假如你放松點(diǎn)，你會(huì)做得更好。

Youwilldoifyouiteasy.

60.對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)盡快找個(gè)工作不容易。

Ifsnoteasyforhertofindajob.

八、［2023達(dá)州］閱讀還原（每小題2分，共10分）

FromEnglishwordstohistoryevents,youhavetorememberalotatschool.Isit

difficult?Doyouwanttofindsomegoodwaystoremembereasilyandquickly?If

youhaveaphotographicmemory（過(guò)目不忘的記憶），willthingsbedifferent?

Scientistshavemadeanefforttofindwaystoimproveourmemoriesforyears.61

Sleepinginarockingbed

Whenwewerebabies,wecouldeasilyfallasleepinourmothers9swaying（搖晃

的）arms.Somescientistshavefoundthatifwesleepinabedwhichmovessoftly

forwardsandbackwards,wecanhaveadeepersleep.62Buyingarocking

bedmaybeagoodideaanditmustbeveryfun.Haha!

Becomingemotional

Thinkingbacktothepast,itseemsthatwecouldalwaysrememberthosethings

thatmakeussadorhappyeasily.Why?63Themomentyoubecomeemotional,

youcanrememberthingsreallywell.Becausetheamygdala（杏仁核）inourbrainis

responsiblefordealingwithbothemotionsandmemories.Thebrainwantsusto

rememberthosethings.Whenyouwanttoremembersomeknowledgenexttime,try

tomakeyourselfangryorexcited.Then,takeoutyourbooktocatchthechanceto

learnnewthings.

64

Inanexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)），scientistsdivided100peopleintotwogroups.Peoplein

thefirstgroupwereaskedtorideabikeslowlyfor60minutes.Peopleinthesecond

第11頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

grouponlyhadtodoitreallyfastfor6minutes.Itshowsthattheshortbutintense（居U

烈的）exercisemadethebrainproducemoreofachemicalcalledbrain-derived

neurotrophicfactor（腦源性神經(jīng)營(yíng)養(yǎng)因子）.Peoplecanrememberthingsquickly

withthischemical.65Thafsthetimewhenyouneedtositdownandstart

torememberthings.

A.Havingintenseexercise

B.Becausememoriescaninfluenceemotions（情緒）.

C.Herearesometipsfromtheirfindings.

D.Itsamount（數(shù)量）goestothehighestpointaftersixminutesofintenseexercise.

E.Itcanimproveourmemoriesaswell.

F.Becauseemotionscaninfluencememories.

答案61—65

九、閱讀表達(dá)（每小題2分，共10分）

MynameisXueMingwen,amiddleschoolstudent.Mybrotheristwoyears

youngerthanme.HeisnowinGrade6ataprimaryschool.Bothofuslikereading

famousstoriesandweoftensharestorybooks.Somestoriesarefamousbecause

peoplehavebeentellingthemformanyyears.Others,suchasfables（寓言），are

famousbecausetheyhaveanexcellentendingorteachagoodlesson——amoralin

otherwords.

Theotherday,mybrothersharedaveryoldstoryfromanEnglishstorybook.

Bothofuswereattracted（吸弓I）bythenew,usefullanguageinthefablethat

everyonecantell.Althoughthestorywassimple,itwaseducational.Itisourdecision

thatweshouldshareithere.Wehopeyoucanlearnmorewordsandanewwayor

twoofexpressingyourideasinEnglishafteryoureadthisfable.

?TheHareandtheTortoise

?HaresaidtoTortoise,“I'msomuchbiggerandbetter

thanyou."Tortoisesaid,"Biggerdoesn'talwaysmean￡

better."Theybothsaid,"Let'shavearace/9

第12頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

?HarethoughthewassomuchbetterthanTortoisethathegavehimahead

start.

?HareranpastTortoise.Harehadtimetoeat.Harehadtimetoplay.Hare

hadtimetosnooze...

?Hefellasleepamongthecabbages.Tortoiseslowlyploddedpast.When

Harewokeup,Tortoisehadalmostwon!

?Harehoppedfast,buthecouldn'tcatchup.EveryonecheeredasTortoise

won.

66.WhoisXueMingwen?

HeismostprobablyaofGrade.

67.WhatwasXueMingwen'sopinionoftheoldstoryaccordingtoParagraph2?

Hethoughtitwas.

68.Howdidthetwobrothersdecidetodealwiththestoryafterreadingit?

Theydecidedtowithreaders.

69.Whatisthenameofthefablehere?

Itis.

70.Whatnewword(s),phrase(s)orsentence(s)canyoulearnfromtheoldstory

above?

Icanlearn①，②andmore.

十、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)

假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)的筆友Ben寫(xiě)一封英文感謝信，要點(diǎn)提示如下：

1.四年前你來(lái)到新的班級(jí)，沒(méi)有朋友，感到孤獨(dú)；

2.四年中,Ben多次給你寫(xiě)信鼓勵(lì)你多交朋友；告訴你學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法；和

你分享快樂(lè)；

3.近年來(lái)中國(guó)發(fā)生了很大變化，你邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)中國(guó)游玩。

要求：要點(diǎn)齊全，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；不少于80詞(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

第13頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

參考詞匯：sharehappiness分享快樂(lè)

DearBen,

Howtimeflies!Wehavebeenfriendsforfouryears.I'mwritingtothankyoufor

yourgreathelp!

Fouryearsago,____________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第14頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

期中綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)

第一部分（聽(tīng)力共20分）

聽(tīng)力材料

一、1.Whenwasyoursisterborn?

2.Whatdoyouthinkofourschool?

3.Wouldyoulikesometea?

4.1feelalittlenervous.

5.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?

二、6.M:Washebornin1876?

W:No,hewasbornin1875.

7.M:Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme,Tara?

W:rdloveto,butIhavetoomuchhomework.

8.W:CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,please.Iwantasweater.

9.M:HowdoyoustudyEnglish,Amy?

W:Bylisteningtothetape,butIthinkthebestwayistoasktheteacherforhelp.

10.M:Youaregoingabroadnextterm.Wherewouldyouliketogo,Sarah?

W:MyparentswantmetogotoJapanorKoreabutIlikeGermany.

三、Conversation1

M:Didyougooutlastweekend,Jenny?

W:Yes,wewenttothecitysportscentertowatchafootballmatch.

M:Howwasthematch?

W:Itwaswonderful.Thescorewas4:1.ButImissedthefirsttenminutes.

M:Whathappened?

W:Mysisterwasreadingbooksinthecitylibrary,soIwenttheretopickherupfirst.

Andittookmesometimetowaitforher.

M:Thafsapity.Ialsolikefootball,butmyfriendsinvitedmetoskatelastweekend.

Conversation2

M:Whafsthematter,Helen?Doyouhaveatoothacheorastomachache?

第15頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

W:Oh,no,Bruce.Ifeelweakallthetime.

M:You'vebeenlikethissinceyougothere,haven'tyou?

W:Yes,forfourweeks.Icametothiscityonthefirstdayofthismonth.

M:Doyouknowwhy?

W:Theweatherherechangessooften.Todayit'shot,buttomorrowitmayberainy.

M:Yes,manynewcomershateit.

W:WhatshouldIdothen?

M:Well,youcancall12121everymorning.Thenyoucanknowwhattoweartobe

comfortable.

W:Iknowthat,butI'venevercalleditbefore.It'stooexpensive.

四\IlikeEnglishbest.Inmyopinion,itisoneofthemostbeautifullanguagesin

theworld.SoIstudyEnglishveryhard.WhenthereisanEnglishprogramonTV,

whateverI'mdoing,I'llstoptowatchit.WhenI'mnotbusy,Ilikelisteningto

Englishprogramsovertheradio.Atlunchtime,Ialwaystalkwithmyeldersisterin

English.AlthoughIcan'texpressmyselfveryclearly,Idomybesttospeakmore.

AndIkeepanEnglishdiaryafterdinnereveryday.WhenIgetintoseniorhigh,Iwill

studyharderandintroduceChineseculturetomanyforeignersfluentlyinEnglish.

聽(tīng)力答案

一、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C

二、6.C7.B8.B9.B10.B

三、11.B12.C13.C14.A15.C

四、16.watch17.listening18.talk19.dinner

20.culture

第二部分（筆試共100分）

五'【主旨大意】本文講述了布朗夫婦去一個(gè)村莊度假，在那里他們遇到了當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

的一位老頭，跟他們描述了美好安靜的村莊。

21.C【解析】根據(jù)下文“itwasaquietandcleanplace”可知，度假的地方安靜又干

凈，故可判斷是村莊。故選C。

22.D【解析】分析句子可知,“itwasaquietandcleanplace”是他們喜歡村莊的原

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因，故為原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

23.B【解析】根據(jù)下文“Theoldmansaid...”可知，他們遇見(jiàn)了一位老頭。故選B。

24.B【解析】分析“He”與“afarm”的關(guān)系可知，他住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B。

25.A【解析】根據(jù)“his”可知，此處表達(dá)在“他的房子”前。故選A。

26.D【解析】根據(jù)下文“It5snotnoisyandifssonice.”可知這個(gè)地方不吵鬧，故

是安靜的。故選D。

27.B【解析】根據(jù)下文“Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoften...”可知這里的人

很好，故說(shuō)的是這里的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選B。

28.D［解析］根據(jù)下文“Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoften...”,可知人們

互相看望，故可知他們相互都認(rèn)識(shí),knoweachother”相互認(rèn)識(shí)”。故選D。

29.A【解析】根據(jù)前文“Theyoftencomeandvisitme...”可知他們經(jīng)常來(lái)看我，故

對(duì)應(yīng)的是“我去看他們"。故選A。

30.D【解析】根據(jù)后文“foramoment”可知，此處表達(dá)“想了一會(huì)兒“。故選D。

六、A31.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Itis35feethigh,thetallestindoorrock

climbingwallinNewYorkCity.”可知，“PilotRock”與其他室內(nèi)攀巖墻不同,

它在紐約是最高的。故選D。

32.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Attention"中的"PleasecallCustomerService

at718-758-7500withanyquestionsabouttheopeningtimes.“可知，如果想知

道開(kāi)放時(shí)間是否有改變，可以撥打顧客服務(wù)電話(huà)718-758-7500。故選B。

33.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Paths（路線）"中的"Thethirdpathisatruetest

ofbetterbodystrength,onlyforthemostexperienced.”可知，第三條路是對(duì)更

好的身體力量的真正考驗(yàn)，只適合最有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。故選C。

34.A【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格“Information"中的"Pricefortwoclimbs

Members:$10.80perperson”可知，會(huì)員每人兩次攀巖是10.8美元，那么六

次攀巖應(yīng)該是3x10.8=32.4美元。故選A。

35.D【解析】文章出處題。通讀全文可知，這篇材料介紹了室內(nèi)攀巖的注意事

項(xiàng)、路線、時(shí)間及費(fèi)用，可推知這篇材料來(lái)自海報(bào)。故選D。

B【主旨大意】本文主要講了愛(ài)好可以讓年輕人享受工作之余的快樂(lè)，并且給出

一些找尋新的愛(ài)好的方法。

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36.B【解析】信息指代題。根據(jù)"Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendoftheday?

Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.”可知，此處是指在—天

結(jié)束時(shí)想喝杯熱咖啡，可以自己在家里做咖啡。it指代上句的“coffee”。故選

Bo

37.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalso...developed

intoahobby."以及"Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutall

thetime.”可知，如果你不知道如何培養(yǎng)一種愛(ài)好，你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)你的朋友你經(jīng)

常談?wù)撌裁?。故選B。

38.C［角星析］細(xì)節(jié)理角窣題o根據(jù)“Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoing

fishingisn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.”可知，如果你沒(méi)有耐心，不要把釣魚(yú)作為

你的愛(ài)好。故選C。

39.A【解析】主旨大意題o根據(jù)“Hobbiesletyoudevelopinterestsoutsideofyour

ownwork.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.Youcan

chooseoneaccordingtothefollowingtips.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要是在

介紹如何尋求一個(gè)新的愛(ài)好。故選A。

40.C【解析】文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講了愛(ài)好可以讓年輕人享

受工作之余的快樂(lè)，并且給出一些找尋新的愛(ài)好的方法。最有可能在雜志上

看到這篇文章。故選C。

C【主旨大意】本文講述了太空課堂對(duì)殘疾兒童及西藏的學(xué)生的積極影響。

41.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Doyoustillrememberthefirstspace

lessonhostedbyWangYaping...alloverthecountry.”可知，2013年太空課堂是

開(kāi)給中國(guó)的學(xué)校的學(xué)生的。故選C。

42.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“astronautNieHaishengmakingashow

ofcrossinghislegsinmid-air”可知聶海勝在半空中展示了交叉腿。A選項(xiàng)圖

片符合。故選A。

43.B【解析】段落大意題。根據(jù)“WangLutian,a10-year-old...enjoyingthelesson"

及“Scientificknowledgehashelpedopenawindowforthechildrentoknow

abouttheworld"可知，第二段主要講述的是太空課對(duì)殘疾孩子的影響。故選B。

44.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Describinghimselfas...hisdreamof

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becomingaphysicist.5,可知,RigzinJigmeDoje喜歡物理。故選D。

45.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Thelessonalsoincreased...onthe

"roof（屋脊）oftheworld'.”及最后一段"Thelessonalsoencouraged...outer

spacetotheirhometown.“可知，看了太空課之后，西藏的學(xué)生增長(zhǎng)了對(duì)太空

科學(xué)的興趣，把家鄉(xiāng)和外太空聯(lián)系起來(lái)了，可知發(fā)展了對(duì)于外太空的濃厚興

趣。故選D。

D【主旨大意】本文主要向我們介紹學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的一些方法，尤其是在單詞學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)

程中詞根的重要性，希望通過(guò)詞根的學(xué)習(xí)，達(dá)到知識(shí)遷移的目的，豐富我們

的詞匯量。

46.C【解析】信息指代題。根據(jù)第二段"...thefirstthingtodowhenmeetinganew