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福建省邵武市四中學(xué)片區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023-2024學(xué)年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.A.willhold B.washeld C.a(chǎn)reheld D.willbeheld2、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover3、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A.plan B.decide C.interview D.list4、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.A.takeB.weretakenC.a(chǎn)retakenD.took5、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A.hers B.she C.herself D.her6、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A.whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower7、YuGuangzhongisafamouswriterandpoet______wrotethewell-knownpoemNostalgia(《鄉(xiāng)愁》)andpassedawayonDecember14th,2017.A.who B.which C.what D.whose8、---___________isitfromheretohishome?---Notfar.Youcanarriveonfoot______________.A.Howlong;tenminuteslater B.Howfar;intenminutesC.Howfar;aftertenminutes D.Howlong;intenminutes9、Manyoldmenprefer_____inapeacefulcountryside.A.tolive B.living C.live D.lived10、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoingⅡ.完形填空11、OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmasanoldmanwaswalkingthroughthecitycenter.The1wereallfilledwithgoodthingsandcrowdedwith2shoppers.Suddenlyhesawadirtyboy3onthegroundcryingsadly.Whenthekindoldmanaskedhimwhyhewascrying,thelittleboytoldhimthathehad4theten-penny(便士)piecethathisunclehad5him.Atoncetheoldman6outahandfulofcoins.He7outashiningnewten-pennypieceandhandedittothepoorchild."Thankyouverymuch,"saidthelittleboy,dryinghis8Hecheeredupatonce.Aboutanhour9,theoldmanwasonhiswaybackhomebythesameroad.Tohissurprisehesawthedirtyboyinthesameplace,cryingsadlyasbefore.Hewentuptotheboyandaskedhimifhehadlostten-pennypiecehehadjustgivenhim.Theboytoldhimthathehadnotlostthesecondcoin10hestillcouldn'tfindthefirstone."IfIcouldfindmyownpiece,"hecried,"Iwouldhavetwentypenniesnow."1.A.streets B.houses C.shops D.parks2.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.cheerful C.surprised D.sad3.A.sit B.sitting C.lie D.sleep4.A.spent B.left C.paid D.lost5.A.owned B.found C.given D.lent6.A.took B.brought C.lent D.borrowed7.A.picked B.made C.gave D.left8.A.hands B.clothes C.eyes D.nose9.A.before B.later C.past D.a(chǎn)go10.A.a(chǎn)nd B.a(chǎn)s C.so D.butⅢ.語法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtorainheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtogetmycarwhichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.MyfriendsarguedthatIshouldn’tgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonthspregnant(懷孕的)then.IpromisedthatI’dbeverycareful.OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutIaskedhertostaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelpwithherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthecrossing,ablackcarstoppedandamancameoutwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightthroughmeandtoldmehe’descort(護(hù)送)me.AlthoughIrefused,heinsisted(堅(jiān)持)thathewould.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecar-park,Ithankedhimandhewentaway.Ididnotgethisnameandcanhardlyrecognize(認(rèn)出)himnow.Didhestopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayitforward?IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoIndianworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheworkingplacenearmyhome____________Theyweresurprisedbymyaction.Theywereverygratefultome,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwasofferingsuchkindness.Iwassorelaxedandhappythatday.1.Whatdidthewriterdoaftershehadjusthadlunch?A.ShetookawalkintherainB.ShearguedwithherfriendC.ShereturnedtothehotelD.Shedecidedtogethercar2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenastrangerinsistedescortingher?A.a(chǎn)ngryB.surprisedC.happyD.sorry3.WhatistheprobablythemissinglineinParagraph5?A.IlaughedatthemstandingintherainB.WegreetedeachotherwithasmileC.IwentoutandpassedthemmyumbrellaD.Isawacarcomingtowardsthemwithoutstopping.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UnforgettablerainydaysB.AnunknownmanC.GoodturnsworthanotherD.AbeautifulumbrellaB14、TheAntBullyActors:JuliaRoberts(Voice),NicolasCage(Voice)Language:EnglishRunningtime:1hourand25minutesPrice:Weekdays--$30(adults)$15(Childrenunder7)Weekends--$40(adults)$20(Childrenunder7)James:Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It’safunmovieforthewholefamily.Ihadreallygoodlaughsandenjoyedbeingthere.Sam:Iwouldrecommend(推薦)thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithyourfamilyorfriends,Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy!John:I’veseenseveralmoviesofthiskind,butthisoneisthebest.Itissowellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.Mary:Iwenttoseethismoviewithmy9-year–olddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchabout.MydaughterandIwerepleasantlysurprisedathowfunnyitwas.Wejustcouldn’thelplaughing.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothewholefamily.1.Fromtheposter,whatlanguageisspokeninthemovie?A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese2.Howlongdoesthemovielast?A.75minutes B.85minutes C.95minutes3.WhydoesJohnlikethemovie?A.Becauseit’safunmovieforthewholefamily.B.Becausethemoviehassomethingheenjoys.C.Becauseitiswellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.4.HowmuchdidMaryandherdaughterspendonthemovie?A.60dollars. B.80dollars C.45dollars.5.WhatkindofmovieisAntBully?A.It’sasadmovie. B.It’sanactionmovie. C.It’safunmovie.C15、Minidictionary:1.registerv.注冊,登記2.sponsorn.贊助人1.Thisismostprobablya(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey2.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.A.bygivingthemmoneyB.byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC.byprovidingbooksD.bybuildingthemnewbookshopsD16、Doyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawn(打哈欠)andyoustartyawningtoo?Orhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,obviouslyit’sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains.Putsimply,thepresenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsmodelafterit,whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthowwelearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther:mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactions,theyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:“Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning(行使職責(zé)).However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationabouthowhumansbehave,communicateandspendtimetogether.Indeed,itmayturnouttobenearlythesameimportantthingforneuroscienceaswhatEinstein’stheoryofrelativity(相對論)wasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyouhavethestrongfeelingtocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes–well,perhapsyou’llunderstandwhy.1.Mirrorneuronscanexplain______.A.whywecrywhenwearehurtB.whywecoughwhenwecatchacoldC.whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmileD.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsegetuplate2.Theword“triggered”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A.setoffB.cutoffC.brokenoutD.foundout3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons_______.A.relatetohumanbehaviorandcommunicationB.decideourknowledgeandlanguageabilitiesC.resultinbadbehaviorandsocialdisordersD.controlhumanactionsandappearances4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystofindmirrorneurons.B.Problemsofmirrorneurons.C.Discoveryofmirrorneurons.D.Functionsofmirrorneurons.E17、ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepairtheoldmachines.Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedharderthananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison________.A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsB.workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearsC.hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyearsD.hadenoughfoodtoeat2.Theheadmanwasinterestedin________.A.ThomasEdisonB.theoldmachinesC.thenewmachinesD.Edison’stelephone3.Edisonmadeatelephone.It________.A.wasthefirstoneintheworldB.carriedmorevoicesC.carriedvoicesmoreclearlyD.carriedvoicesmuchfartherF18、選擇閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。PeterKing,15,MaryKing,13,wenttoseeadoctor.Peterhadacold,sothedoctorgavehimsomepillstotake.Maryhadacough,sothedoctorgavehersomecoughmedicine.Thesearethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine:CharlieChaplinBirthplace:LondonMother:DancerFather:Actor1894:Starteddancingandsinging1914:Becameafilmdirector1914—1966:Mademanyfunnymovies1.Maryshouldtake________inaday.A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.1teaspoonful2.Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A.a(chǎn)refrigerator(冰箱)B.hotwaterC.a(chǎn)nyplace3.Peopleaged______cannottakethismedicine.A.5B.13C.24.WhatkindofmoviesdidCharlieChaplinmake?A.Thrillers.B.Actionmovies.C.Comedies.5.WherewasCharlieChaplinborn?A.America.B.England.C.Canada.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)在英語課上,同學(xué)們就自己喜歡的旅游方式展開了討論。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,匯報(bào)討論結(jié)果,并談?wù)勛约旱南敕?。團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游◆有導(dǎo)游,不會(huì)迷路;◆不必自己找食宿◆結(jié)識朋友,互相幫助個(gè)人旅游◆自由安排時(shí)間;◆選擇自己喜歡的旅游景點(diǎn);
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