四川省自貢市富順縣2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案

四川省自貢市富順縣2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A．hasleftfor B．hasbeento C．hasgoneto D．hasbeenin2、(2017·南京中考)—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow！That'sagood________．Itkeepsyouhealthy.A．matchB．taskC．habitD．dream3、Idon′tcarehowyoudothejob.Ionlycareitcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!A．where B．what C．why D．when4、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A．maynot;canB．can’t;mayC．maynot;mustD．can’t;must5、—Jim,whatisyourfather?—Heisamanagerandisresponsibleforthewholecompany.A．looksafter B．isinchargeof C．isondutyfor6、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.A．less;moreB．more;lessC．fewer;moreD．less;many7、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A．beat B．beats C．hasbeaten8、InChina,about___________ofpeopleliveinthecountry.A．threefifthB．thirdfifthC．threefifthsD．threefives9、Yesterdayathief_________thebankandhelpedhimselftomillionsofmoney.A．brokeinB．brokeupC．brokeoutD．brokeinto10、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A．of;for B．a(chǎn)gainst;through C．a(chǎn)bove;beyond D．for;ofⅡ.完形填空11、JennyisanEnglishgirl.1familyisinNewYork.Sheisthirteenyearsold.She2saladalot.Jennyisin3now.ShelikesChinesefood.4lunch,shelikeseatingchickenand5.SheisinNo.2MiddleSchool.She6Chineseeverymorning.ShelikesChinese,7shethinksit’sinteresting.She8liketowatchTVonSundayevenings.Shethinksit’sboring.9shelikessports,shelikesto10tennis.1．A．Her B．She C．His D．Jenny2．A．likes B．like C．tolike D．liking3．A．photo B．classroom C．China D．school4．A．On B．For C．In D．At5．A．books B．tomatoes C．pens D．shirts6．A．reads B．sees C．watches D．looksat7．A．because B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so8．A．don’t B．is C．isn’t D．doesn’t9．A．But B．And C．/ D．So10．A．play B．make C．do D．haveⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1．(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2．(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3．theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4．(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5．!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6．futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7．.By2050therewillbeless8．(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9．(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10．spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Stanley,asasonofaverypoorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecould,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhishometown.“There’ssomuchtolearn,”he’dsay.“Thoughwe’rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway.”Hedecidedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldberefusedaneducation.Therefore,Stanleyinsistedthatweshouldlearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,we’dstilldothat.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwelearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday.Sometimesthenewswasunimportant,butitwasalwaystakenseriously.Stanleywouldlistencarefullyanddiscussitwithus.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday’snewlearning.“Felice,”he’dsay,“tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.”“IlearnedthatthepopulationofDenmarkis....”Silence.Stanleywasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid.“ThepopulationofDenmark.Hmm.Well…”he’dsay.“Getthemap;let’sseewhereDenmarkis.”AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforDenmark.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandjoininginoneanother’seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingwhatwelearned,confirmingourvalue,Stanleywassurelyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.Theywereimparting(傳授)whatStanleyknewallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Hisskillshaveservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofDenmarkmightproveuseful.1．（小題1）WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A．Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.B．Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.C．Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D．Thewriter’sfatherwasborninaworker’sfamily.2．（小題2）Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto(指代)______.A．onenewthingB．sharingwhatwelearnC．crazyideaD．learningonenewthing3．（小題3）Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriter_______.A．knewverywellaboutDenmarkB．feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysC．thoughthisfather’seducationalskillsusefulD．onlytalkedaboutimportantnewswithhisfamily4．（小題4）Whatisthegreatestvalueof“dinnertime”tothewriter?A．Continuallearning.B．Showingtalents.C．Familyget-together.D．Eatingdeliciousfood.5．（小題5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ApoorfamilyB．MybestteacherC．HappytimeatschoolD．ThemostdifficultknowledgeB14、FormanykidsinAfrica，thecolorfulPlayPump(踏水車）isthefirstplaygroundthingtheyhaveeverseen.Whenthechildrengiveitapushandjumpinfortheirfirstride，smilesofwonderappearsontheirfaces.Thefunofgoingroundandroundinacircleisjustpartofthewonder.Thewonderfulinventiondoesn’tonlychangethekids’playtime，butalsomakesabigdifferencetothepeople’slives.Asthemerry-go-roundstarts，itpumps(泵送）cleanwaterupfromdeepundergroundandkeepsitinahugetank(桶）.Peoplearewelcomedtocomeandhelpthemselvestogetthewaterforfree.Theyareveryhappythesedays.InthecountrysideofAfrica，veryfewpeoplecoulddrinkcleanwater.Theydon’thavemachinesthatcangetwaterintheirhomes.Instead，theyoftenwalkalongwaytocarrywaterback.PatriciaMolope，afifteen-year-oldgirl，explainsthatbeforehervillageinSouthAfricagotaPlayPump，peoplewouldpayataxidrivertotakethemtoawellfarfromtheirhomes.“Sometimesthetaxidriversweresobusythatwewouldhavetostoptakingshowersinordertosavewater.Itwassofartowalkthere，butatpresentwehaveourowncleanwaterinthevillage，andthelifeisbetter，too.”Thehardjobofcarryingwaterusuallyisdonebywomenandgirls.Carryingwaterformilesandhourseachdayissuchaheavyjobthatitsometimespreventsgirlsfrombeingabletogotoschool.ThankstothePlayPump，gettingwaterisquickerandeasier-----andevenboysjoinin.Thepumpshavebecomeanewactivity.Kidsandadultsseemtoloveplayingwiththemwhilecollectingwater.AboynamedKhumalo，twelveyearsold，says，“Ihaveseenmanykindsofwaterpumps，buthaveneverseenonethatcankeepwater.WhenIgrowup，IwanttobeaninventorsoIcanalsoinventcleverthingslikethePlayPumpthatwillhelpmycountry.”Sofar，morethan800PlayPumpsarebeingoperatedinschoolsandneighborhoodsinfourAfricancountries，providingwaterforalmosttwomillionpeople.1．TogetwaterfromaPlayPump，peopleneedto______________.A．walkforalongway B．pushitfirstC．makeitinacircle D．useabigtank2．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto____________A．pump B．merry-go-roundC．PlayPump D．underground3．ForPatriciaMolope，gettingwaterusedtobehardbecause____________A．Shedidn’tknowhowtouseaPlayPump.B．Shehadnomoneytopayataxidriver.C．Theonlyplacetogetwaterwasfarawayfromhome.D．Therewasnotenoughwaterinthewell.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutPlayPump?A．PeopleneedtopayforthecleanwaterfromPlayPump.B．BothchildrenandparentsenjoytherideonPlayPump.C．PlayPumpmakesthelifeoftheAfricansmucheasier.D．AbouttwomillionAfricansareusingthewaterfromPlayPump.5．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．PlayPumpcanbringpeopletogether.B．PlayPumphelpsturnworkintoplay.C．Everycountryintheworldisthirsty.D．PlayPumpisagreatinventionintheworld.C15、Welcometoourcity—Nanning.Itisabeautifulcitywithmanytreesandflowers.Soitiscalled“GreenCity”.Therearemanyniceplacestovisit.ComeandenjoyyourtriptoNanning.

Place:NanningQingxiuMountain

Location:inthesoutheastofNanning

Attractions:greentrees,specialrocks,beautifullakesandcleansprings

Price:15yuan(Adults)

Openingtime:7:00—18:00

Place:GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum

Location:MinzuAvenue

Attractions:robotshow,YouthScienceStudio,thehightechnologytheater

Price:30yuan(Adults)

Free(Childrenbelow1.40m)

Openingtime:9:30—17:00(Tuesday—Sunday)

Monday(closed)

Place:NanningZoo

Location:inthewestofNanning

Attractions:wildanimals,dolphinshow,CaribbeanWaterWorld

Price:50yuan(Adults)

20yuan(Children1.20m—1.40m)

Free(Childenbelow1.20m)

Openingtime:8:00—17:00

Place:ZhongshanFoodStreet

Location:ZhongshanRoad

Attractions:differentkindsoflocalflavors(風(fēng)味),LaoyouNoodles,snailsandBBQ

Openingtime:6:00p.m.—midnight

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1．IfTonylikesrobots,wheredoyouadvisehimtogo?A．NanningQingxiuMountain.B．GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum.C．NanningZoo.D．ZhongshanFoodStreet.2．WhenisNanningQingxiuMountainopenforthevisitors?A．At6:30am. B．At10:00pm.C．At6:30pm. D．At10:00am.3．WhatcanyoudoinZhongshanRoad?A．Enjoythespecialrocks. B．Trydeliciousfood.C．Watchthedolphinshow. D．Learntheknowledgeoftechnology.4．Mrs.WhitewantstotakehersonMiketothezoo.Mikeis1.30meterstallnow.Howmuchwilltheypay?A．50yuan. B．60yuan.C．70yuan. D．100yuan.5．Fromthepassage,weknow_________________.A．NanninghassomefamousplacestovisitB．PeopleinNanningarefriendlyC．YoucangotothemuseumonMondayD．Youdon’thavetopayforthetickettoNanningZooifyouareachildD16、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped(運(yùn)往)brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation(情況).Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.1．Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom_____.A．FranceB．JapanC．GermanyD．Australia2．Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans____inthepassage.A．焚燒B．降解C．回收D．掩埋3．ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince_____.A．isthee-capitaloftheworldB．hasseriouse-wastepollutionC．dealswiththee-wastesafelyD．spendsmuchmoneyone-waste4．Thisyear,theChinesegovernment_____.A．closedsomecomputercompaniesB．a(chǎn)skedpeopletohandinoldcomputersC．madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD．triedtochangepeople’slife5．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．thee-wasteprobleminChinaB．thecostofburninge-wasteC．thewaystodealwithe-wasteD．theneedtopassalawagainste-wasteE17、CAFAArtMuseumCAFAArtMuseumwasbuiltin1953.NowthenewmuseumisinChinaCentralAcademy(學(xué)院)ofFineArts.Thesecondfloorisdesignedtodisplay(陳列)worksbysomegreatartists.ThethirdandfourthfloorsarethegalleryformodernartexhibitionsPolyArtMuseumPolyArtMuseumisdesignedtodevelopnationalartandculture.IttriestorescueandprotectChineseculturalrelics(遺產(chǎn))lostabroad.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzeware(青銅器m)areondisplay.NowPolyArtMuseumisconsideredasoneofthebest-knownartmuseumsinChinaArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyisaneighborofthebeautifulChaoyangPark.Ithasallkindsofmeetinghalls.Thereareworkroomsthatarelargeenoughforartiststocreatehugepaintings.Thereisalsoabookstore,acoffeehouseandothercultureandleisureplaces.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumBeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumisthelargestpersonalartmuseuminChina.HanMeilinisawell-knownChineseartist.HeisfamousfordesigningFuwadollsforthe2008BeijingOlympics.HanMeilinalsooffershelptogiftedstudents1．Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzewareareondisplayin＿＿．A．PolyArtMuseum B．CAFAArtMuseumC．BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseum D．ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy2．ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy＿＿·A．wasbuiltin1953 B．hasallkindsofmeetinghallsC．protectsChineseculturalrelics D．isalargepersonalartmuseum3．HanMeilinisfamousforA．operatingbookstoresandcoffeehousesB．holdingmodernexhibitionsinhisartmuseumC．offeringhelptostudentswhocreatehugepaintingsD．designingFawndollsforthe2008BeijingOlympicsF18、Yourhomeworkhabitsmightbeaffectingyourgrades.Areyoufeelingtiredorboredwhenitcomestohomeworktime?Areyouarguingwithparentsaboutyourgrades?Youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.Getthesleepyouneed.Studiesshowthatteens'naturalsleepinghabitsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencauseslesssleepamongteens,sincetheytendtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakinginthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsthatcomewithlesssleepbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits.ImproveyourmemoryAgreatwaytoimproveyourhomeworkhabitsistoimproveyourmemorywithbrainexercise.Therearemanytheoriesandideasaboutimprovingmemory,butthereisonemnemonic（記憶的）methodthathasbeenaroundsinceancienttimes.AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekandRomanoratorsusedthe“l(fā)oci”methodofrememberinglongspeechesandlists.Youmaybeabletousethismethodtoimproveyourmemoryattesttime.FightthedesiretodelayDoyougetthesuddendesiretofeedthedogathomeworktime?Don'tfallforit!Delayislikealittlewhiteliewetellourselves.Weoftenthinkwe'llfeelbetteraboutstudyinglaterifwedosomethingfunnow,likeplayingwithapet,watchingaTVshow,orevencleaningourroom.It'snottrue.Avoidrepetitive(重復(fù)的)stressDuringtextmessaging,Internetsurfing,andcomputerwriting,youareusingyourhandmusclesinallnewways,andyou'reveryeasilytobeinfluencedbysomethingdangerousortherepetitivestressinjury.Findouthowtoavoidpaininyourhandsandneckbychangingthewayyousitatyourcomputer.1．Whatdifferencesbetweentheteensandadultsarementionedinthepassage?A．Eatinghabits. B．Sleepinghabits. C．Readinghabits. D．Writinghabits2．canhelppeopletoimprovethememory.A．UsingthebrainmoreB．Doingmorningexerciseseve