天津市東麗區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

東麗區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)本試卷共10頁(yè)。試卷滿分100分。考試時(shí)間90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利！注意事項(xiàng)：答卷前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，用藍(lán)、黑色墨水的鋼筆（簽字筆）或圓珠筆填在“答題卡”上。答案答在試卷上無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共50分）一、聽(tīng)力（共15分）A.在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。ABC1.2.3.4.5.B.下面你將聽(tīng)到五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。6.Whoisansweringthephone?ALucy.B.Jim.C.Jim'sfather.7.Whattimedotheyusuallyhavedinner?A.6:50.B.7:00.C.7:10.8.Whosebikeisthis?A.It'sBill's.B.It'sLucy's.C.It'sJane's.9.Whatdoesthegirl'smotherdo?A.She'sanurse.B.She'saworker.C.She'sateacher.10.Whereistheman?A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onafarm.C.聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第11至第12題。11.Wherearetheboy'sbook?A.Onthefloor.B.Underhisbed.C.Onhisbed.12.WhatdoestheboywantforP.E.class?A.Hispencil-box.B.Hisfootball.C.Hiscomputer.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第13至第15題。13.WhoisJim?A.Bob'sclassmate.B.Bob'suncle.C.Bob'scousin.14.HowoldisJim?A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.15.Whatdotheydointheafternoon?A.Theystudytogether.B.Theyplaybasketball.C.Theygotothemountains.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.—Look!Thereis________elephantoverthere.—Yes,Ithinkitis________Africananimal.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！那邊有一頭大象?！堑模艺J(rèn)為它是一種非洲動(dòng)物。考查冠詞。兩個(gè)空都表示泛指，且elephant和African都為元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。2.Moreandmorestudentsusethecomputer________theirhomework.A.do B.does C.todo D.doing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生用電腦做家庭作業(yè)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。usesth.todosth.“使用某物做某事”。故選C。3.—Canyouplaythepiano?—Yes,Ican,________Icanplayitverywell.A.or B.and C.so D.but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎？——是的，我會(huì)，我能彈得很好?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；and和；so因此；but但是?！癐canplayitverywell”與前文是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選B。4.IoftenwatchTV________halfpastseven________theevening.A.in;at B.at;in C.in;in D.at;at【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在晚上七點(diǎn)半看電視?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在某年某月某季節(jié)或泛指的早上、下午、晚上；at在某時(shí)刻。第一個(gè)空后halfpastseven是具體時(shí)刻，用介詞at；intheevening“在晚上”。故選B。5.WelcometoBeijingZoo.I’dliketobeyour________.A.farmer B.doctor C.guide D.actor【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：歡迎來(lái)到北京動(dòng)物園。我愿意做你的導(dǎo)游?？疾槊~辨析。farmer農(nóng)民；doctor醫(yī)生；guide導(dǎo)游；actor演員。根據(jù)“WelcometoBeijingZoo.I’dliketobeyour...”可知，在動(dòng)物園做導(dǎo)游，故選C。6.Pandaseat________bambooeveryday.A.afew B.many C.alotof D.alot【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓每天吃很多竹子?？疾樵~義辨析。afew有一點(diǎn)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；many許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alotof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；alot很，修飾動(dòng)詞。此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞“bamboo”，故選C。7.________haveapicnicinthepark.A.Let B.Let’s C.Wouldlike D.Wouldyoulike【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們?cè)诠珗@里野餐?？疾槠硎咕?。句子是陳述句，故排除CD；let’sdosth.“讓我們做某事”。故選B。8.Chinesepeoplealwayscleanthehouse________SpringFestival.A.behind B.near C.before D.after【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人總是在春節(jié)前打掃房子?？疾榻樵~辨析。behind在后面；near在附近；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Chinesepeoplealwayscleanthehouse...SpringFestival.”以及常識(shí)可知，人們?cè)诖汗?jié)前打掃房子。故選C。9.Pleasedon’ttalk.Thestudents________listeningexercises.A.does B.do C.isdoing D.aredoing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要說(shuō)話。學(xué)生們正在做聽(tīng)力練習(xí)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’ttalk.Thestudents...listeningexercises.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選D。10.—I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.—Really?________.A.Oh,toobad B.Hurryup C.Seeyou D.That’sgreat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我正站在中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城上和你說(shuō)話?！娴模刻袅?。考查情景交際。Oh,toobad哦，太糟糕了；Hurryup快點(diǎn)；Seeyou再見(jiàn)；That’sgreat太好了，太棒了。根據(jù)“I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.”可知，站在中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城上和對(duì)方說(shuō)話是很好的，很棒的，故選D。三、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）It’sTony’sbirthday.Heusually___11___apartyonhisbirthday.Hismotheralways___12___abirthdaycake.It___13___achocolatecake.___14___someTony’sfriendsattheparty.They___15___Tonypresentsandheisopeningthem.Theyusuallygive___16___CDsorbooks.BecauseTonyenjoys___17___music.Theyusuallyeathealthyfoodbutthey___18___healthyfoodattheparty.Theyareeatingcandiesand___19___cola.Tony____20____hisbirthdaypartyverymuch.Allofthemarehavingagoodtime.11.A.have B.has C.havegot D.got12.A.makes B.making C.give D.giving13.A.has B.is C.does D.are14.A.havegot B.hasgot C.Thereare D.Thereis15.A.gives B.giving C.isgiving D.aregiving16.A.him B.they C.he D.them17A.listen B.listento C.listening D.listeningto18.A.eating B.haven’t C.aren’teating D.don’t19.A.drink B.drinks C.drinking D.isdrinking20.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying D.areenjoying【答案】11.B12.A13.B14.C15.D16.A17.D18.C19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了托尼的生日聚會(huì)的事情?！?1題詳解】句意：他通常在生日那天舉行聚會(huì)。have有，動(dòng)詞原形；has有，動(dòng)詞單三；havegot有；got得到。根據(jù)“usually”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是He，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他媽媽總是做生日蛋糕。makes制作，動(dòng)詞單三；making動(dòng)名詞；give給，動(dòng)詞原形；giving動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“abirthdaycake”可知是做生日蛋糕，主語(yǔ)是Hismother，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)巧克力蛋糕。has有，動(dòng)詞單三；is是，be動(dòng)詞單三；does助動(dòng)詞；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“It...achocolatecake”可知是它是一個(gè)巧克力蛋糕，主語(yǔ)是It，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：聚會(huì)上有一些托尼的朋友。havegot有，原形；hasgot有，動(dòng)詞單三；thereare有，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)；thereis有，最近的名詞是單數(shù)。根據(jù)“someTony’sfriendsattheparty”可知是聚會(huì)上有朋友，用therebe句型，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：他們正在給托尼送禮物，而托尼正在打開(kāi)禮物。gives給，動(dòng)詞單三；giving動(dòng)名詞；isgiving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)；aregiving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Tonypresentsandheisopeningthem”可知此處句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是They，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：他們通常給他CD或書(shū)。him他，賓格；they他們，主格；he他，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)“Theyusuallygive”可知此處指托尼，作賓語(yǔ)用代詞賓格him。故選A。【17題詳解】句意：因?yàn)橥心嵯矚g聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。listen聽(tīng)，動(dòng)詞原形；listento聽(tīng)，動(dòng)詞原形；listening動(dòng)名詞；listeningto動(dòng)名詞。listentomusic“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”，enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故選D。【18題詳解】句意：他們通常吃健康的食物，但在聚會(huì)上卻不吃健康的食品。eating吃，動(dòng)名詞；haven’t沒(méi)有；aren’teating現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；don’t不，助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Theyareeatingcandiesand...cola.”可知，在聚會(huì)上沒(méi)有吃健康的食物，助動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：他們吃糖果，喝可樂(lè)。drink喝，動(dòng)詞原形；drinks動(dòng)詞單三；drinking現(xiàn)在分詞；isdrinking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Theyareeating...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是They，be動(dòng)詞用are，排除D；此處“喝可樂(lè)”和“吃糖果”是并列動(dòng)作，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：托尼非常喜歡他的生日聚會(huì)。enjoy享受，動(dòng)詞原形；enjoys動(dòng)詞單三；enjoying動(dòng)名詞；areenjoying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Allofthemarehavingagoodtime.”可知句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。故選D。四、閱讀理解（每題1分，共10分）AJennyhasasistercalledLinda.Lookatthephoto.ThetallgirlishersisterLinda.NextSaturdayisLinda’sbirthday.JennywantstochooseapresentforhersisterontheInternet.BirthdaypresentsBag$34.99Waterbottle(水瓶)$14.99Singingbear$49.99Chocolate$l4.48Notebook(筆記本)$14.99Scarf$12.99Here’resomepresents,butjennydoesn’tknowhowtochoose.Hersisterlikesblueandthebagisblue.Hersisterneedsawaterbottle.Thewaterbottlehereisbeautifulandcheap(便宜的).Hersisteralwayslikesasingingbear,butthisoneisalittleexpensive.Aboxofchocolatesisalsoanicepresent,butJennydoesn’tthinkit’sspecial.It’sgreattogiveanotebooktohersister.Shecanuseitatschool.It’sverycoldnowandhersisterneedsascarftokeepwarm.Thepresentsareallverygood.Whatpresentshouldshechooseforhersister?21.WhenisLinda’sbirthdaythisyear?Itison________.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday D.Sunday22.Whatisblue?A.Thescarf. B.Thebear. C.Thewaterbottle. D.Thebag.23.ForJenny,thesingingbearis________.A.expensive B.special C.large D.small24.What’stheprice(價(jià)格)ofthenotebook?A.$12.99. B.$14.99. C.$34.99. D.$49.99.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’ssummernow. B.Lindawouldliketohaveabag.C.Thescarfandthebagare$47.98. D.Jennythinksthatchocolateistoosweet.【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.C【解析】【分析】珍妮打算給她姐姐琳達(dá)在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買一件生日禮物。文中列舉了6件物品的價(jià)格。她姐姐需要一個(gè)水瓶，這里的水瓶又漂亮又便宜；筆記本也是很好的禮物，她可以在學(xué)校使用；現(xiàn)在很冷，她姐姐需要一條圍巾來(lái)保暖。禮物都很好，珍妮不知道如何進(jìn)行選擇?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子NextSaturdayisLinda’sbirthday.可知，今年琳達(dá)的生日在星期六，答案為C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子Hersisterlikesblueandthebagisblue.可知，書(shū)包是藍(lán)色的，答案為D。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子Hersisteralwayslikesasingingbear,butthisoneisalittleexpensive.可知，對(duì)珍妮來(lái)說(shuō)，唱歌熊的價(jià)格有點(diǎn)貴，答案為A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Notebook(筆記本)$14.99可知，筆記本的價(jià)格是14.99美元，答案為B?！?5題詳解】判斷正誤題。根據(jù)表格中的價(jià)格Bag$34.99，Scarf$12.99可知，$34.99+12.99=$47.98，故C答案正確。BAprilFools,MrTodd!isagoodbookforchildren.IttellsusastoryhappeningonAprilFools’Day.Mr.ToddisateacherofClass3.He’satallmanwithshortbrownhair.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.Andhealwayswearsawhiteshirt.Nowhe’sintheclassroomwithhisstudents.“WhoknowswhatthefirstdayofAprilis?”Mr.Toddasks.“Mybirthday!”Judysaysquietly,butnobodyhearsher.Theyareallsaying.“AprilFoolsDay!”“AndwhathappensonAprilFools’Day?”asksMr.Todd.“Funnythings!”“Jokes!”“That’sright,”Mr.Toddsays.“InFranceandItaly,peoplecallitAprilFishDay.”“Doesitmeangoingfishingwithoutclasses?”asksRocky.“No,”saysMr.Todd.“Thatmeansyoutape(用膠帶粘貼)apictureofafishonsomebody’sback(背部),andseehowlongittakeshimorhertofindout.”……WillJudy’sfriendsrememberherbirthday?WillJudybethefoolthisyear?Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthestory?Goandreadthebook.26.AprilFools,MrTodd!isa________.A.film B.book C.programme D.magazine27.WhatdoesMrToddlooklike?A.He’sshort. B.Hehaslonghair.C.Hewearsglasses. D.Hehasshortblackhair.28.In________,peoplecallApril1AprilFishDay.A.England B.America C.France D.Australia29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.JudyisateacherofClass3B.JudyandRockyareinthesameclassC.AprilFools,MrTodd!isforoldpeopleD.PeopleinItalydon’tcelebrateAprilFool’sDay30.Thewriterwritesthepassagetoaskusto________.A.readthebook B.gotothecinema C.buysomebooks D.meetanewteacher【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.B30.A【解析】【分析】《愚人節(jié)，托德先生！》是一本適合兒童的好書(shū)。它告訴讀者一個(gè)發(fā)生在愚人節(jié)的故事。短文介紹了其中那個(gè)的一個(gè)故事片段，最后作者告訴我們?nèi)绻脒M(jìn)一步了解這個(gè)故事，就去讀這本書(shū)?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭的句子AprilFools,Mr.Todd!isagoodbookforchildren.可知，AprilFools,Mr.Todd!是一本書(shū)，答案為B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子Mr.ToddisateacherofClass3.He’satallmanwithshortbrownhair.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.可知，托德先生個(gè)子高，留著棕色短發(fā)。他總是戴一副眼鏡。只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“InFranceandItaly,peoplecallitAprilFishDay.”可知，在法國(guó)和意大利，人們稱四月一日為愚人節(jié)，答案為C。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。托德先生是三班的老師。他詢問(wèn)班中的學(xué)生“誰(shuí)知道四月的第一天是什么？根據(jù)文中句子“Mybirthday!”Judysaysquietly.“Doesitmeangoingfishingwithoutclasses?”asksRocky.可知，朱迪和洛基在同一班級(jí)，答案為B?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文最后的句子Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthestory?Goandreadthebook.可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是想讓大家閱讀這本書(shū)，答案為A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每題1分，共5分）A:Hi,Lingling.ThisisTonyspeaking.What’shappening?AreyougettingreadyforSpringFestival?B:Yes,weare.We’requitebusynow.A:______31______B:I’mmakingbigredlanterns.A:Ilikethem.______32______Isyourfatherhelpingyou?B:No,heisn’t.He’sstillatwork.A:______33______B:She’scleaningthehouseandputtingthingsaway.A:She’sworkingsohard!B:Yes.Myauntissweepingthefloor,andmygrandmaiscookingthemealinthekitchen.A:WhatareDamingandBettydoing?B:______34______A:CanIjointhem?B:______35______Hurryup!A.What’syourmotherdoing?B.They’relearningadragondancewithmygrandpa.C.Theyareverybeautiful.D.Ofcourse.E.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?【答案】31.E32.C33.A34.B35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是二人關(guān)于春節(jié)前的準(zhǔn)備的對(duì)話。【31題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mmakingbigredlanterns.”可知，此處介紹自己現(xiàn)在在做什么，選項(xiàng)E“你現(xiàn)在在做什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mmakingbigredlanterns.”和“Ilikethem.”可知，此處是對(duì)燈籠的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)C“它們非常漂亮。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“She’scleaningthehouseandputtingthingsaway.”可知，此處介紹一位女性正在做什么，選項(xiàng)A“你媽媽在做什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatareDamingandBettydoing?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)兩個(gè)人正在做什么，選項(xiàng)B“他們正在和我爺爺學(xué)舞龍?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“CanIjointhem?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答可不可以，選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)然可以?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。第II卷（非選擇題共50分）六、詞匯（共25分）A.（每題0.5分，共5分）根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫(xiě)出英文單詞36.[k?t]______________37.[b?ks]______________38.[bi:f]______________39.[b?k]______________40.[dres]______________41.['e?ti]______________42.[fa?n]______________43.[h?:l]______________44.['m?nde?]______________45.[n??s]______________【答案】36.cat37.box38.beef39.book40.dress41.eighty42.fine43.hall44.Monday45.nurse【解析】【36題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是cat，意為“貓”，故填cat?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是box，意為“盒子”，故填box?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是beef，意為“牛肉”，故填beef?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是book，意為“書(shū)”，故填book?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是dress，意為“連衣裙”，故填dress。【41題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是eighty，意為“八十”，故填eighty?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是fine，意為“晴朗的”，故填fine?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是hall，意為“大廳”，故填hall?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是Monday，意為“星期一”，故填Monday?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是nurse，意為“護(hù)士”，故填nurse。B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每題1分，共5分）46.I’m_____________（China）.I’mfromWuhan.【答案】Chinese【解析】【詳解】句意：我是中國(guó)人。我來(lái)自武漢。此空在句中作表語(yǔ)，表示“中國(guó)人”，用英文Chinese表示，故填Chinese。47.InAmerica,manypeoplehavegrandparentsfromdifferent________（country）.【答案】countries【解析】【詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，許多人的祖父母來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家。different修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，country的復(fù)數(shù)是countries。故填countries。48.Eattherightfoodandbe________（health）.【答案】healthy【解析】【詳解】句意：吃正確食物，保持健康。此處在句中作表語(yǔ)，用形容詞形式，故填healthy。49._____________(they)parentsarefromAsia,Europe,orAfrica.【答案】Their【解析】【詳解】句意：他們的父母來(lái)自亞洲、歐洲或非洲。修飾名詞parents用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填Their。50.NowTonyis________(eat)deliciousicecream.【答案】eating【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在托尼正在吃美味的冰淇淋。根據(jù)“NowTonyis...deliciousicecream.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故填eating。C.根據(jù)句意填寫(xiě)詞匯，使句子完整（每空1分，共10分）51.打電腦游戲時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)對(duì)你的眼睛沒(méi)有好處。Playingcomputergames________________isn’tgoodforyoureyes.【答案】①.too②.long【解析】【詳解】toolong“太久”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填too；long。52.動(dòng)物園里有許多種動(dòng)物，例如熊、斑馬、長(zhǎng)頸鹿。Thezoohasmanykindsofanimals,______________________bears,zebras,giraffes.【答案】①.such②.as【解析】【詳解】例如：suchas，列舉事物。故填such；as。53.在網(wǎng)上我搜尋信息、做作業(yè)，還可以查收郵件。OntheInternet,I________________information,domyhomeworkandcheckmyemail.【答案】①.search②.for【解析】【詳解】searchfor“搜尋”，由“domyhomeworkandcheckmyemail”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填search；for。54.緊挨著她的是我父親的妹妹，我的姑姑麗茲。Thewoman______________________herismydad’ssister,myauntLiz.【答案】①.next

②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，緊挨著：nextto，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填next；to。55.我媽媽正在打掃房間來(lái)掃除壞運(yùn)氣。Mymotheriscleaningourhouseand________________badluck.【答案】①.sweeping②.away【解析】【詳解】sweepaway“掃除”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以空處用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填sweeping；away。D.連詞成句（5分）56.half,twelve,lunch,at,we,past,have（.）______________________________________________________________.【答案】Wehavelunchathalfpasttwelve【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句為陳述句。分析所給單詞可知，we“我們”作主語(yǔ)；have“吃”作謂語(yǔ)；lunch“午飯”作賓語(yǔ)；athalfpasttwelve“在十二點(diǎn)半”作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Wehavelunchathalfpasttwelve.“我們十二點(diǎn)半吃午飯?！眘tarting,lessons,children,are(.)

_______________57_______________.

【答案】Childrenarestartinglessons【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為陳述句，children作主語(yǔ)；arestarting作謂語(yǔ)；lessons作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為：Childrenarestartinglessons“孩子們正開(kāi)始上課”。58.birthday,like,always,I,parties（.）___________________________________.【答案】Ialwayslikebirthdayparties【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句是陳述句，結(jié)合所給詞，I作主語(yǔ)；always是頻率副詞，放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like前；birthdayparties“生日派對(duì)”，故填I(lǐng)alwayslikebirthdayparties“我總是喜歡生日聚會(huì)”。59.many,you,write,do,emails,week,every,how（?）______________________________________________________________?【答案】Howmanyemailsdoyouwriteeveryweek【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是特殊疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)詞為howmany，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)emails，助動(dòng)詞do放主語(yǔ)you之前，其后加謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞write；狀語(yǔ)是everyweek。故填Howmanyemailsdoyouwriteeveryweek“你每周寫(xiě)多少封電子郵件”。60.who,his,a,father,shares,computer,with（?）______________________________?【答案】Whosharesacomputerwithhisfather【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞可知，這是特殊疑問(wèn)句，who放在疑問(wèn)句前；sharesthwithsb“與某人分享某物”；acomputer“電腦”；hisfather“他的爸爸”，故填Whosharesacomputerwithhisfather“誰(shuí)和父親共用一臺(tái)電腦”。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（每題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。Doyoulikeyourname?Namesareimportanttous.Wehavetolivewithournamesforourwholelifetime.Forthisreason(原因),someparentsintheUSandEuropetryveryhardtogivetheirchildrenspecialnames.Somepeopleevenpaya“namingexpert(起名專家)”topickanameforthem.Itisexpensivemostofthetime.However,notallparentsdothis.Manypeoplereadbabynamingbooksorlookonlineforideas.It’scommon(常見(jiàn)的)forparentstonametheirchildrenafterarelative.Otherparentsnametheirkidsafterwell-knowncities,likeAustinorBrooklyn.Someparentsgivetheirchildrennature-relatednameslikeReedAutumn.Somefamouspeoplehavegiventheirchildrenstrangenames.Forexample,onemusiciannamedtheirchildAudioScience,whileanothernamedtheirchildPirate.Howdopeoplenametheirchildren?Whyarenamesimportant?Becausewehavetolivewithournamesfora___61___.Howdopeoplenametheirchildren?Somepeoplepayanamingexperttochooseanameforthem.Itcanbe___62___.Manypeoplelookatbaby___63___orgoonlineforideas.Parentsnametheirkidsafter_____64_____,well-knowncitiesornature-relatedterms.Famouspeoplesometimesgivetheirchildrenstrangenames.Forexample,one___65___namedtheirchildAudioScience.【答案】61.wholelifetime62.expensivemostofthetime63.namingbooks64.arelative65.musician【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文從四個(gè)方面介紹了人們?cè)趺唇o孩子取名，從而說(shuō)明名字的重要性。【61題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲覀円簧家妥约旱拿稚钤谝黄??？疾樵~重現(xiàn)。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭“Namesareimportanttous.Wehavetolivewithournamesforourwholelifetime名字對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。我們一輩子都得跟自己的名字一起生活”可知填wholelifetime?！?2題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)時(shí)候可能很貴考查句意理解。系詞be后接形容詞，根據(jù)“Itisexpensivemostofthetime大多數(shù)時(shí)候都很貴”可知填expensivemostofthetime。【63題詳解】句意：許多人會(huì)看給寶寶取名的書(shū)，或者上網(wǎng)尋找靈感?？疾樵~重現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplereadbabynamingbooksorlookonlineforideas許多人閱讀嬰兒命名的書(shū)籍或上網(wǎng)尋找靈感”可知填namingbooks?！?4題詳解】句意：父母用親戚、知名城市或與自然有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)給孩子命名?？疾樵~重現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“It’scommonforparentstonametheirchildrenafterarelative父母用親戚的名字給孩子取名是很常見(jiàn)的”可知填arelative?！?5題詳解】句意：例如，一位音樂(lè)家給他們的孩子取名為“音頻科學(xué)”?？疾樵~重現(xiàn)。本句缺主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“Forexample,onemusiciannamedtheirchildAudioScience例如，一個(gè)音樂(lè)家給他們的孩子取名為AudioScience”可知填musician。八、首字母填空（每題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Tomisf___66___England.Hisnewschoolisn____67____hishome.Heg___68___toschoolonfooteveryday.Therearesomebuildingsintheschool.Ther____69____buildingistheirteachingbuilding.Thereare28classroomsinit.Theclassroomsareinfrontoftheo____70____.Thebluebuildingnexttotheofficesisal____71____.Helikesreadingbooksthere.Asportshall,threedininghallsandfives____72____labsareintheyellowbuildingsinfrontofthelibrary.Helikesplayingb___73___inthesportshall.Thereisawhiteh___74___inhisschoolandthereisadoctorandanurseinit.Tom’snewschoolisbig,andit’shisf___75___school.【答案】66.(f)rom67.(n)ear68.(g)oes69.(r)ed70.(o)ffices71.(l)ibrary72.(s)cience73.(b)asketball

74.(h)ospital75.(f)avourite【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】短文介紹了湯姆新學(xué)校里的各個(gè)建筑樓體，包括教學(xué)樓、圖書(shū)館、實(shí)驗(yàn)樓、體育館、校醫(yī)院等?！?6題詳解】句意：湯姆來(lái)自英國(guó)。根據(jù)句中“England”，指國(guó)家，可知此處是“befrom…”，意為“來(lái)自……”，故填(f)rom?！?7題詳解】句意：他的新學(xué)校離他家很近。根據(jù)下文“He…schoolonfooteveryday.”可知，步行上學(xué)肯定是因?yàn)殡x家近，near“靠近、接近”，故填(n)ear。【68題詳解】句意：他每天步行去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“everyday”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞三單形式；“gotoschool”意為“去上學(xué)”，故填(g)oes?！?9題詳解】句意：那座紅色的建筑是他們的教學(xué)樓。根據(jù)下文“Thebluebuilding”、“theyellowbuildings”結(jié)合首字母提示，可知此處指“紅色的”red，故填(r)ed。【70題詳解】句意：教室在辦公室的前面。根據(jù)下文“Thebluebuildingnexttotheoffices…”結(jié)合首字母提示，可知此處也是指“辦公室”，從此處用復(fù)數(shù)，故填(o)ffices?！?1題詳解】句意：辦公室旁