2023-2024學(xué)年天津靜?？h高一下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)試卷（含答案）

/2023-2024學(xué)年天津靜海縣高一下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1、—I'vebeeneatingahealthydietforayear.—Oh,great!___.A.SametoyouB.CheerupC.KeepitupD.Goodluck2、Tooursurprise,crowdsofpeople___towatchthecharityperformance.A.turnedoutB.turneddownC.brokeoutD.brokedown3、YesterdaywhenIwaswanderingonthepavementnearapark,Imetanoldneighbor___.A.bynatureB.towhatextentC.byaccidentD.atonepoint4、Feelingthestrongemotionsoflove,anger,fearand___intheperformance,IcouldeasilyrecognizethethemeofHamlet.A.reliefB.chiefC.beliefD.grief5、—Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaand___thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.A.livedB.liveC.hadlivedD.amliving6、Abookusuallytakesafewdaystoreadwhileamovie___lastsundertwohours.A.equallyB.ultimatelyC.extremelyD.typically7、Withtheexam___intenminutes,theywereaskedtohandintheirmobilephones.A.takingplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.takenplaceD.totakeplace8、

intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsalikeallovertheworld.A.HavingbeentranslatedB.HavingtranslatedC.TobetranslatedD.Beingtranslated9、Wehopethebuildingproject___willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecausemanycitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoise.A.tobecarriedoutB.carriedoutC.beingcarriedoutD.carryingout10、Iarrivedatthestadium,only___thematchhadalreadybegun.Igotthetimewrong.A.findB.tofindC.findingD.havingfound11、—Don'tspeakcarelesslybecauseyouneverknowwhoislisteningandhowtheywillreacttowhattheyhear.—Yes,ofcourse.___.A.WhiteliesalwayshurtB.LooselipssinkshipsC.ApictureisworthathousandwordsD.Noneofyourbusiness12、We___worryaboutdetails,forourteammateswilldoeverythingintheirpowertohelpus.A.mustn'tB.daren'tC.needn'tD.can't13、Sheisa(n)___customer.Shegoestotheshoppingmalltwiceaweek.A.regularB.annualC.individualD.ordinary14、Bobaskedseveralpeopletocometohishomefordinnerlastnight,twoof___werehisclassmates.A.thatB.themC.whomD.which15、Takepartinextraactivitiesandnevereatafter9p.m.___whatyouhaveeatenturnsfat.A.nowthatB.sothatC.evenifD.incase二、完形填空16、My14-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatwhichwashangingatasecondhandclothingstoreinNorthamptonMass.Alltheothercoatsdrooped（低垂）

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thisonelookedasifitwereholdingitselfup（支撐起來(lái)）.Thecoathadbeautifultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabelanda(an)

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priceof＄28,whichwaspopularjustthenwith

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,butcouldcostseveralhundreddollarsnew.Thiscoatwasevenbetterwiththat

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ofclassicelegance.Johntrieditonandthefitwasperfect.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehome

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abroadsmile."Didthekidslikeyourcoat?"Iasked."Theylovedit,"hesaid,

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foldingitoverthebackofachairandsmoothingitflat.Overthenextfewweeks,a

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cameoverJohn.Agreementreplacedcontrariness（作對(duì)）andreasoneddiscussionreplacedfierce

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.Hebecamemoremannerlyand

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eagertoplease.Hewould

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lendhisyoungerbrotherhisbike,whichhenormallywouldn't.WhenImentionedthisincidenttohisteacherand

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whatcausedthechanges,shesaidlaughing,"Itmustbehiscoat!"Anotherteachertoldhimshewasgivinghimagood

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notonlybecausehehadearned

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butbecauseshelikedhiscoat.Atthelibrary,we

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afriend."CouldthisbeJohn?"heaskedsurprisingly,

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John'snewheight,assessing（評(píng)估）thecutofhiscoatandextendinghishand,onegentlemantoanother.JohnandIbothknowweshouldnever

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aperson'sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.

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thereissomethingtobesaidforwearingastandardofexcellencefortheworldtoseeandfor

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whatisontheinsidetowhatisontheoutside.ForJohnitisatimewhenitisaseasytotryondifferentapproaches

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lifeasitistotryonacoat.Thewholeworld,thewholefutureisrightahead,avastlandscape

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allthedoorsareopen.Andhecouldpicturehimselfwalkingthroughthosedoorswearinghiswonderful,magicalcoat.(1)

A.unless B.once C.until D.while (2)

A.uneasy B.expected C.unbelievable D.acceptable (3)

A.teenagers B.adults C.women D.strangers (4)

A.color B.price C.style D.size (5)

A.taking B.holding C.bringing D.wearing (6)

A.casually B.comfortably C.carefully D.quickly (7)

A.happiness B.change C.smile D.matter (8)

A.doubt B.fight C.argument D.war (9)

A.thoughtful B.handsome C.hopeful D.curious (10)

A.gradually B.generously C.admittedly D.entirely (11)

A.wondered B.confirmed C.concluded D.discovered (12)

A.present B.mark C.word D.result (13)

A.this B.them C.it D.one (14)

A.showedoff B.turnedout C.cameacross D.turnedup (15)

A.takingup B.lookingupat C.checkingup D.comingup (16)

A.trust B.mistake C.exchange D.regard (17)

A.But B.Though C.Since D.So (18)

A.explaining B.connecting C.involving D.matching (19)

A.on B.to C.of D.with (20)

A.where B.why C.how D.when 三、閱讀理解17、 ACoolplacestostayfor

cycling

adventuresFromitsdustyeasternreachestoitsrivervalleysandlavaflows,Oregonattractsadventure-hungrybicyclists.AndtheOregonScenicBikewaysprogrammakesiteasytoexplore.Sopointyourwheelsdownoneoftheserouteschosentohighlightavarietyoflandscapes,skilllevelsanddistances.WillametteValleyScenicBikewayIt'sexciting:ridingpastfieldsofworld-classhops,rollingalonghillsdottedwithrowsofwinegrapes,leaningyourbikeoutsideasmallcafeataruralcrossroadsforastrongcupofcoffee.ThebountyofOregonisonfulldisplayasyoucyclethenation'sfirstscenicbikeway,134milesdownarivervalleysnakingbetweentheCoastRangeandCascadeRange.OldWestScenicBikewayThe174-mileOldWestScenicBikewayweavesthroughrangeland,alongrushingriversandtowardanunendingdesert.Andaroundtheseparts,folksareknownfortheirput-your-feet-uphospitality.CascadeSiskiyouScenic

BikewayThis55-mileroutestartsandendsinAshlandandincludes5,000feetofclimbing.Fromtown,youclimbthroughtropicalgrasslandintodeepforests.StayinAshland.Orturntherideintoanovernightrideandstayinacabininthewoods.MeKenzie

PassScenicBikewayThis38-milerouteclimbsthroughaforesttoa65-square-milelavaflowwith360-degreeviewsoftheCascadianVolcanoes.The25-mile,4,000-footdescenttotheMcKenzieRiverhasbrake-burningturnsthroughtheforest.Professionaltip:TheMcKenzieHighwayisclosedduringthewinter,butforseveralweeksbeforeitopenstocarsinthespring,theroadisonlymanagedfornon-motorizeduse.(1)WhichisthefirstscenicbikewayintheUSA?A.OldWestScenicBikeway.B.McKenziePassScenicBikeway.C.CascadeSiskiyouScenicBikeway.D.WillametteValleyScenicBikeway.(2)WhatisspecialabouttheOldWestScenicBikeway?A.Itistheshortestbutfullofstories.B.ItislocatedbesidetheCascadianVolcanoes.C.Itoffersbicyclistsdesertscenery.D.Itdiscouragesridersbecauseofunfriendlylocals.(3)WherecanbicyclistsstayovernightiftheycycletheCascadeSiskiyouScenicBikeway?A.InAshlandorthewoods.B.InthedeserC.InfieldsorasmallcafeD.Inaforest.(4)WhatshouldtravelersknowaboutMcKenziePassScenic.Bikeway?A.Itiseasyforbicyclistsofalllevels.B.Itisinaccessiblebycarinspring.C.Itisclosedduringthewinter.D.Itisfamousforcabinsinthewoods.(5)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toattractmembersforacyclingclub.B.TointroducefourcyclingroutesinOregonC.Topointouttheimportanceofcycling.D.Toencouragepeopletotakecyclingadventures.18、 Bdirector.AfterAngeles.Ithere.Fortunehelper.Ieodirector.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,ImovedtoLosAngeles.Iearnedadegreeinvideoproductionthere.FortunesmileduponmeasIquicklyworkedasaproductionhelper.Iwasyoungandambitious,doingmybestinmydreamwork.show.Aday,Iworkedasavolunteeratanawardshow.AproductionmanagertalkedwithmeandsaidthatIwasgoingtobea

day.Ifrightened.Iday.Iwaspraised,butfrightened.Iwasn'tsurewhetherIcouldbearthepressureof

beinga“bigfish".Nottoolongaftertheshow,Iwaslaidofffrommypositionattheproductioncompany.IwentbackhometoFloridatothinkaboutmynextcareermove.InFlorida,Ifoundajobinafinancialcompany.Thepaywasgood,andtheworkwasnotdifficult.Butafewmonthslater,mycreativespiritsentanSOStomybrain.ItremindedmethatIwasn'tmakingthebestuseofmy

talents.Ididn'thavethemoneytomakeanothercross-countrymovebacktoLosAngeles,butIcouldn'twaittocreatesomething.Ididsomecreativewritingduringmyretime.Tomotivatemyselfevenfurther,Ipromisedmyselfachildren'sstorybook.Mygoaldidn'tendthere,however.Ialsodecidedtogetthebookpublished.Itwasnoteasy,andIcontinuedsendingoutmyworkfornearlyfouryears.Finallymyworkattractedtheinterestofapublisher.WhenIheldacopyofmybeautifulchildren'sbookinmyhands,Ifeltreallyhappyfromthebottomofmyheart.Imaynothavebecomeabigfish,butIdidachieveagoal.Successcomesfromefforts.Whenyouhavesomethingtofightfor,you'renotfarfromsuccess.(1)TheauthorwenttoLosAngelesto___.A.findahigh-paidjobB.reachforherdreamC.visitafamousfilmdirectorD.takepartinvolunteeractivities(2)Whatwastheauthor'sreactiontotheproductionmanager'scommentsonher?A.Proud.B.HappyC.Uncertain.D.Disappointed.(3)WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherjobinFlorida?A.Itlackschallenges.B.Itrequiresahigherdegree.C.Itoftentakesupherfreetime.D.Itcanhardlysupportherfamily.(4)WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.ShesetherselftoworkonanewgoalB.Shewasmovedbyherchildren'swords.C.Shewasattractedbyapicturestorybook.D.SheplannedtoleaveforLosAngelessomeday(5)Whatdoestheauthorencourageustodothroughthistext?A.Tomakeacross-countrymove.B.Tobreakouroldworkinghabits.C.Totryhardtoimproveourwritingskills.D.Tomakeeveryefforttoachieveourgoals.19、 CWeliveinadigitalworldnow,andastudent'stechnologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears,saywhenyouareinprimaryschool,youcangetbywithnotechnologyatall.Evenifyouhaveacomputer,it'sagoodideatogetfamiliarwithlibraries.Atthisage,tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougetclosertomiddleschool,acomputerwithInternetaccessbecomesmoreofanecessity.TeacherswilloftengiveassignmentsthatrequireastudenttousetheInternetforresearch.Afteracomputer,technologychoicesforstudentsbecomemoredifficulttomake,especiallywhenitcomestocell-phones.Kidswillbegtheirparentsforacell-phone,especiallyinmiddleschool.Formanyparents,it'sasafetyissue:Theywanttoknowthattheirkidscanreachthemquicklyifnecessary.Forteachers,cell-phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonswhenstudentsareabsent.Butmanyteachersdislikecell-phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsoraisestheproblemofcheatingonexams.Moreandmoreschoolsarenowforbiddingtheuseofcell-phones.ManykidsseeiPodsasnecessarythingstohave.IPodsaregreatformusic,butdotheydoanythinggoodfor

yourchildren'seducation?Maybetheydo.That

istheopinionofDougJohnson,aneducatorfor30years.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldacceptallnewformsoftechnologyintheclassroom,includingiPods.“Somedomorewiththeircell-phonesthanwecandowithourlaptops,"hejokes."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."(1)Accordingtotheauthor,primaryschoolchildrenshould___.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell-phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks(2)Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell-phones?A.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell-phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.(3)Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell-phonesEXCEPT___.A.cell-phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassC.cell-phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"refersto?A.iPodscanbeusedtolistentomusic.B.iPodscanbehelpfulforchildren'seducation.C.iPodscanbeusedtoplaygames.D.iPodsarenecessaryforchildren'slives.(5)WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthat___.A.cell-phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell-phonesC.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethodsD.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends（潮流）offashion四、任務(wù)型閱讀20、閱讀下面短文，按照要求完成閱讀任務(wù)。AsmalltowninsouthwestBritainisbanningplasticbagsinanattempttohelptheenvironmentandcutwaste—astepthatenvironmentalistsbelieveisafirstforEurope.ShoeepersinModbuiy,population1,500,agreedtostophandingoutdisposableplasticbagstocustomersonSaturday.Theysaidpapersacksandclothcarrierbagswouldbeofferedinstead.Lastmonth,SanFranciscobecamethefirstU.S.citytobanplasticgrocerybags.Internationally,lawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbagshavebeenpassedinpartsofSouthAfricaandIreland,wheregovernmentseithertaxshopperswhousethemorfinecompaniesthathandthemout.Bangladeshalreadyprohibitsthem,andsodoatleast30remoteAlaskanvillages.Modbury,about225milessouthwestofLondon,hasalsodeclaredabagamnesty（寬限期）,allowinglocalpeopletohandinplasticbagsthathavepiledupathome.Theywillbesentforrecycling.TheModburybanwastheideaofRebeccaHosking,whosawtheeffectofbagsonmarinelifewhileworkinginthePacificasawildlifecamerawoman.Shesaidresponseinthetownsofarhadbeen"reallypositive"."Modburyisquiteanold-fashionedtownandalotofpeoplehavewickerbasketstogooutshoppinganyway,"HoskingtoldSkyNewsTelevision.TheWorldwatchInstitute,anenvironmentalresearchagency,statesthat100billionplasticbagsarethrownawayeachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Morethan500billionareusedyearlyaroundtheworld.(1)Whydoesn'tModburyallowtheuseofplasticbags?(nomorethan10words)

(2)WhatwouldbeprovidedinsteadofplasticbagsbyshoeepersinModbury?(nomorethan10words)

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mostprobablymean?(1word)

(4)HowwilltheplasticbagshandedinbypeopleofModburybedealtwith?(nomorethan6words)

(5)Whatisyouropinion

ofdisposableplasticbags?Andwhy?(nomorethan25words)

五、句子填空21、It'ssurprisingthat

（女性的）educationinthecountryisdevelopingslowly.22、Hisacademicperformanceiswellabove

（平均）,butheisstillhumbleandhardworking.23、Whatweare

（擔(dān)憂的）aboutmostisthetimeofdelivery.24、Theyoungactor

（猶豫）beforesteppingontothestage,surprisedbythesizeoftheaudience.25、Itwasaremarkable

（成就）forsuchayoungplayer.26、Closingthesebranchesisoneofthelong-terms

ofourcompanytocutcostswhileimproveefficiency.27、Robertaimedtofindajobandbei

ofhisparentsbythetimehewastwenty.28、Sheq

herjobwhenshefellill,butnowsheisconsideringreturningtowork.29、LauranBath,whosep

jobwasachef,useshefphotographytosupportenvironmentalprotectionasprofessionalphotoblogger.30、Ryandidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighborstoe

moneytobuildasinglewellsomewhereinAfrica.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)31、你校正在組織英語(yǔ)作文比賽。請(qǐng)以ThePersonIRespect為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.你尊敬和愛(ài)戴的人物；2.尊敬和愛(ài)戴的原因：人物的性格，品質(zhì)，事跡等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好。ThePersonIRespectWehavealotofrespectablepeoplearoundus.