四川省內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題

內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級期末測評英語本測評卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分;考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號；答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，字體工整，筆跡清楚；不能答在測評卷上。2.測評結(jié)束后，監(jiān)測員將答題卡收回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題滿分85分)第一部分聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)答題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，每段對話讀兩遍。1.How'stheweather?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthebeach.B.Atthepark.C.Atthezoo.3.WhatisJacob'sdreamjob?A.Acomputerprogrammer.B.Ananimaldoctor.C.Ateacher.4.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Yangteach?A.History.B.Music.C.Math.5.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A.Takeakungfuclass.B.Gotoamovietheater.C.Finishherhomework.第二節(jié)(共15題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面五段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhoisJudy?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'sdoctor.C.Theman'sdaughter.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00am.B.10:00am.C.11:00am.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesStevedo?A.Anengineer.B.Azookeeper.C.Ascientist.

9.Howlongdoesittaketoresearchalloftheanimalsinthezoo?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.10.WhatisLuna?A.Asnake.B.Awhale.C.Amonkey.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.HowmanytimeshasMr.AndersonbeentoAsia?A.2.B.3.C.4.12.WhatdidMr.AndersonbuywhenheleftGuangdong?A.Blacktea.B.Chicken'sfeet.C.Cakes.13.WhydidMr.AndersonstayinTokyoforamonth?A.Hewasill.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Hedidsomevolunteerwork.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.HowlongwillJenny’scousinsstaywithher?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.15.WheredoJenny'sgrandparentslive?A.InBeijing.B.InHangzhou.C.InSuzhou.16.WhatdoesthemanadviseJennytodo?A.Visitateamuseum.B.Readsomebooks.C.Buysomesilkclothes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What'sthesizeofthetown?A.About1,200squarekilometers.B.About1,300squarekilometers.C.About1,400squarekilometers.18.HowdidAlicegotoheraunt'shouse?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.19.WheredidAlicefirstgointhetown?A.Toapark.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toashop.20.WhatdidAlicedointhepark?A.Sheatesomesnacks.B.Shetooksomephotos.C.Shetookaboatride.第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALisa'sWeeklyHouseworkLisa'sparentswanthertodosomehouseworkeveryday.Theydon'twantLisatodependonthemtoomuch.Lisacanlearnsomelifeskillsandgetsomepocketmoneyatthesametime.Let'sseewhathousework.Lisadoesinaweek.

PaidHouseworkMondayDothedishes$1TuesdaySweepthefloor$1WednesdayTakeouttherubbish$1ThursdayHelpcookdinner$3FridayWashclothes$2SaturdayCleanthebathroom$5SundayWashthecar$6UnpaidHousework(Everyday)Makeherbed,walkthedog,setthetable,collectherownthings(toys,books,clothes…)21.WhatdoLisa'sparentswanthertodo?A.Bestrong.B.Beindependent.C.Behappy.D.Behard-working.22.HowmuchcanLisagetinaweek?A.$6.B.$11.C.$19.D.$20.23.WhathouseworkdoesLisahelpherparentsdoonTuesday?A.Cookdinner,walkthedog.B.Sweepthefloor,setthetable.C.Setthetable,washclothes.D.Walkthedog,cleanthebathroom.BWhenyougotoseeadoctor,hewillwriteyouanote(處方)totaketothechemist(藥劑師)forsomemedicine.Chemistsareusuallygoodatreadingdoctors'notes.Butsometimesdoctorswritetoobadlyandeventhechemistscannotreadthem.Oneday,amanwrotetoadoctortoinvitehimtohavedinnerathishouse.Thedoctorwroteareply,buthewrotetoobadlyandthemancouldnotreadit.“WhatshallIdo?”heaskedhiswife,“Idon'tknowwhetherheisgoingtocomeornot.Idon'twanttocallhimandsaythatIdon'tunderstandhim.”Hiswifethoughtforawhileandthenshehadanidea.“Takeittothechemist,”shesaid,“Hewillbeabletoreaditforus.”“Thankyou,”saidherhusband.“That'sagoodidea.”Hewenttothechemist'sshopandgivethedoctor's“note”tohim.Thechemistlookedatitforalongtime.“Couldyouwaitamoment,sir?”hesaid.Thenhewenttothebackofhisshop.Afterafewminutes,hecameback,carryingalargebottle.Hegavethebottletotheman.“Takeonespooneveryday,”hesaid.24.Whatdidthedoctordowhenhewasinvitedtohavedinner?A.Hewenttoseethechemist.B.Hesaidhewouldcomeontime.C.Hewroteareply.D.Hewroteanotetothechemist.

25.Whywasthemanunabletounderstandthe“note”?A.Itwastoolong.B.Thedoctorwrotebadly.C.Heneverwenttoschool.D.Heknewlittleaboutmedicine.26.Whatdidthewifewantherhusbandtodo?A.Callthedoctortohavedinnerwiththem.B.Gotothechemistandgetsomemedicine.C.Takethereplytothechemistforhelp.D.Readthenoteagain.27.Whatcanweinfer(推測)fromthestory?A.Thechemisthelpedthemanatlast.B.Thedoctorwenttohavedinnerwiththecouple.C.Thechemistunderstoodthemeaningofthenote.D.Thechemistcouldn'treadthedoctor'snote,either.CTangShangjun,a93-year-oldman,retired(退休)fromteachingin1987.However,hisroleasateacherdidn'tstopthere.In1997,Tangreturnedtohishometown——WuhanVillageofAnhuaCountyinYiyangCity,HunanProvince.Hesoonfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildreninthevillageandnoonehelpedthemwhentheyhadtroublewiththeirhomework.Manychildrenevenleftschoolafterlosinginterestinstudies.Tangdecidedtoofferafter-schoolclassestothechildreninhisownwoodenhouse.Andhediditallforfree.Astherearen'tmanylearningmaterials(材料)inthevillage,Tangoftengoestothecounty,evenBeijingtobuysomeforthestudents.Heneverstopslearninghimself.Hereadsbooksandtakesnoteseveryday.Sometimesheevengoestosomelocalschoolstolearnnewteachingmethods(方法)fromtheteachersthere.“Ifyouwanttogiveabowlofwatertothestudents,youmusthaveabucket(桶)ofit,”Tangsaid.Tangisabletoteachmanysubjects,likeChinese,Englishandmaths,fromprimarytohighschool.Thankstohishelp,inthepast23years,morethan50studentshavegotintouniversity.Thestudentslovehimsomuchthattheycallhim“GrandpaTang”.“AslongasIlive,Iwillkeepteachingandlearning,”saidGrandpaTang.28.Whatdidtheleft-behindchildrenhaveproblemswith?①theirhomework②foodandmoney③learningmaterials④losinginterestinstudiesA.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④29.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.Tangisveryhard-working.B.Tangistoooldtolearnhimself.C.Therearenoteachingmaterialsinthevillage.D.Therearemanygreatteachersinthevillage.

30.WhatcanwesayaboutTang?A.Hetaughtthechildrenforfree.B.HelearnednewteachingmethodsontheInternet.C.Morethan100studentswentintouniversitywithhishelp.D.Hewasabletoteachallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverTooOldtoLearnB.PoorLeft-BehindChildrenC.AnInterestingOldRetiredTeacherD.NeverGiveupTeachingandLearningDDoyouhearofdodos(渡渡鳥)?Thedodowasakindofbirdthatwasverylarge.Youmightnotthinkitwasabirdatallbecausedodocouldnotfly.Itwasamemberofthechickenfamily.Itlivedhappilyuntilpeoplearrived.Sailors(水手)inEuropefoundthosebirdsinthe16thcentury(世紀(jì))onMauritiusIslandintheIndianOcean.Whenthesailorsfoundthestrangebirdsthatcouldnotfly,theyweresurprised.TheEuropeansonMauritiusIslandandthepigstheybroughtwiththemfoundthebirdsverydelicious.Soalargenumberofdodoswerekilledandnolivingdodoswerefoundontheislandinthefollowingyears.Later,thesamples(標(biāo)本)ofsomedodoswerebroughttoEnglandinthe17thcenturyforthefuturestudy.Infact,peoplekilledallthedodos.Thiswashowthephrase“asdeadasadodo”came.Itteachesusabiglesson.Ifwearenotabletogetalongwithnature,wewilllosemorethingsthanwewouldexpect.Andweshouldstoptheactivitiesthatwillbebadfortheenvironmentorotheranimals.32.WhendidsailorsinEuropefinddodos?A.Inthe15thcentury.B.Inthe16thcentury.C.Inthe17thcentury.D.Inthe18thcentury.33.Whichofthefollowingaboutdodosiscorrect?A.Youcouldfindthesamplesoftheminthe17thcenturyinEngland.B.Thenumberofthembecamesmallonlybecausepigsatethem.C.Theylivedahardlifeuntilpeoplearrivedattheisland.D.TheywerebornonMauritiusIslandandcouldflywell.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagrathmean?A.Flylikeabird.B.Disappearforever.C.Eatlikeapig.D.Walkquietly.35.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Dodoscouldnotfly.B.Thedodowasakindofchicken.C.Nolivingdodoswerefound.D.Weshouldprotectanimals.

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youhavealreadyknownthatdoingexerciseisgoodforyou.Ithelpsyoubecomestrongerandthinner.That'simportant.36Exercisemakesyouhappy.Scientistshavejustfoundthatexercisedoesn'tonlyhelpyouwithyourphysicalhealth,italsohelpswithyourmental(心理的)health.Walkingforamileandahalfadaycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetteraboutyourself.Andthatwon'ttakeyoumorethan30minutes.37Exerciseisgoodforyourmemory(記憶力).38Youhaveallheardthatpeoplegetdementia(癡呆)whentheybecomeolder.Dementiameansthatyoucan'trememberfactsandfacesanymore.Apersonwhogotdementiaforgetseverything.39Nowthegoodnewsisthatexercisehelpstokeepthebrainstrongaswegetolder.40Exercisegivesyouahealthyheart,soyoushouldexercise.Ifyoudoso,youwillhavefewerchancesofdyingfromaheartdisease.Exerciseisoneofthemostimportantthingstoremember.Sodoexerciseoften.A.Exercisecanhelpusalot.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Ifyouwanttorememberwell,doexerciseoften.D.So,exercisehelpsyoutobecomeahappyperson.E.Hereareanotherthreereasonsthatyoumightnotknow.F.Theydon'tevenrememberthepeopleintheirownfamilyanymore.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bill,athirteen-year-oldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubegintothinkabout41others.”O(jiān)nemorning,hisparentsgavehimsome42tobuysomemilkforthem.Outsidetheshophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery43.Billwenttohimandasked,“What'swrongwithyou?”Theoldmananswered,“I'mhungry.Ihaven'thadfoodfortwodays.”Atthethoughtofhisparents’words,Billsaidtotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe44.”Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter45theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgivingyousomuch46.I'mfinenow,I'll47forgetyourkindness!Youareaverygoodyoungman.”

Billwas48whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedto49themeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearnedinsurprisethatthefoodwas50.Theyneededtopaynothingbecauseitwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomersthatday.41.A.catchingB.helpingC.teachingD.asking42.A.adviceB.timeC.newsD.money43.A.quietB.dirtyC.angryD.weak44.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.libraryD.park45.A.sentout:B.brokeupC.gavebackD.tookaway46.A.informationB.excuseC.troubleD.rubbish47.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never48.A.nervousB.happyC.sorryD.shy49.A.payforB.askforC.waitforD.carefor50.A.freshB.cheapC.deliciousD.free第四部分句子成分(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)51.Lucy'sfatherisanengineer.A.主語B.狀語C.定語D.謂語52.Mygrandpaoftenwalksinthepark.A.狀語B.謂語C.賓語D.定語53.Hemadehisfatherangry.A.謂語B.表語C.賓補(bǔ)D.狀語54.Mybestfriendlooksveryhappytoday.A.謂語B.賓語C.定語D.表語55.Jackridesabiketoschooleveryday.A.賓語B.謂語C.主語D.表語第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句意及所給單詞的首字母寫出完整單詞。56.IlentmybicycletoSally,butshedidnotrittome.57.IfTinahasnotimetolookafterthepatients,Icandoiofhim.58.Theywillbeetoseesomanypresentshere.59.“Tinacunderstoodmebecauseheranswerswereallright,”theteachersaid.60.JoeoftenhelpsmewithEnglishaheisquitebusy.61.Theblindareunabletoseeandthedareunabletohear.62.ItwasalongjfromShanghaitoParis,butwefinallyarrived.63.Nobodywillcometohelpus,sowehavetodependono.64.Afterthreedays’hardwork,thedoctor1inbedandfellasleepwithoutdinner.65.Thenewcouplecouldn'tstopsmilingwhentheygotm.

第二節(jié)語法填空(共10個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Lifeisnotwonderfulenoughiftherearenogood