2024屆湖南長(zhǎng)沙青竹湖湘一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆湖南長(zhǎng)沙青竹湖湘一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search2、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.3、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made4、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were5、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her6、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close7、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto8、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an9、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow10、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、eat,class,in,don’t________________________.13、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.14、Don’t________________（擔(dān)心）English.WecanteachyouEnglish.15、is,there,a,bird,inthetree____________________________________________.16、Idon’tlikebeef,soI__________（從不）eatit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、左邊是五個(gè)人周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，右欄是七個(gè)活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所的介紹。請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人配對(duì)適合他們的場(chǎng)所。____1____Alanwentcampingbytheriverwithhisfriends.Theyhadagoodtime.____2____Dalehadapicnicwithhisclassmatesonafarm.Theywereveryhappy.____3____GracewenttoseeamoviecalledZootopia《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》withherparents.Itwasaninterestingfilm.____4____Lucytookmanycuteanimals’photosinazoo.Shelikedthemverymuch.____5____Paulhelpedsomeoldpeoplecleantheirroomsandwashtheirclothes.Hefelttiredbuthappy.A.BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryHereyoucanlearnalotaboutanimalsandplants.Anditisfreeandopentoall.B.WandaCinemaThereisanewmovieon.Comeandwatchitwithyourfriendsorfamily.C.DongshanParkTherearebeautifulmountainsandrivershere.Youcantakewalks,ridebikesandcampbytheriver.D.HappyZooTherearetwokoalasfromAustraliainourzoo.Cometoseeandtakephotoswiththem!E.RedStarOldPeople’sHomeTherewerealotofoldpeople.Weneedsomeonetohelpdosomecleaningandwashing.F.NewStarFarmYoucanhelpwaterandpickvegetableshere.Ofcourseyoucanhaveapicnicforfree.G.NewRobotFactoryOurfactorymakesdifferentkindsofrobots.Someofthemareveryspecial.Welcometoourfactory.18、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虛擬的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遙控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空間的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.19、Doyouwanttokeephealthyeveryday?Herearesomethingsyoucando.Getupearly.Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyintheevening.Don’twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolate.Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno’clockandthengetupataboutsixo’clockinthemorning.________It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,becausethey’rehealthyfood.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheyarereallynotgoodforyou.Sodon’teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfasteverymorning.Playsportseveryday.Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse.Inthemorning,youcanrun.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Even(甚至)intheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou’refree,justplaysports!Goodfriendscanmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Somakesomegoodfriends!1.Whichonecanbeputintotheblank(空白處)?A.Drinkmorewater. B.Eathealthyfood.C.Haveagoodbreakfast. D.Haveagoodhabit.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excuse”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.玩笑 C.借口 D.原因3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’sidea?A.Eatingfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Tryingtoexerciseeveryday.C.Goingtobedafter10:00intheevening.D.Makingsomegoodfriends.4.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine(雜志). B.Astorybook.C.Adictionary. D.Ane-mail.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoEatEveryDay B.HowtoKeepHealthyC.WhentoPlaySports D.WheretoMakeFriends20、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨(dú)立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，陽(yáng)光國(guó)際學(xué)校（SunshineInternationalSchool）擬評(píng)選各班“最佳學(xué)生（BestStudentAward）”。假設(shè)你是七年級(jí)五班的David，打算推薦自己參加評(píng)選。請(qǐng)根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，給負(fù)責(zé)老師Mr.John寫一封英文自薦信。注意事項(xiàng)：1.自薦信須包括思維導(dǎo)圖的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，省略部分需發(fā)揮1-2點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，自薦信開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；4.自薦信內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡的指定位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。reach到達(dá)，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問(wèn)能否夠到樹上的蘋果，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥高還是矮？——他很高。他一米八?？疾檫x擇疑問(wèn)句。Yes,heis.是的，他是；No,heisn’t.不，他不是；He’stall.他很高；Heisthin.他很瘦。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知，該句是選擇疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)回答“高”或“矮”，或“兩者都不是”，結(jié)合“He’s180cm.”，應(yīng)回答“He’stall.”。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：餃子很好吃。媽媽自己做?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（三單）；make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；made一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，餃子已經(jīng)做出來(lái)了，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人?？疾橹髦^一致和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。is是，be動(dòng)詞的三單形式；was是，be動(dòng)詞is的過(guò)去式；were是，be動(dòng)詞are的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥找不到他的書了。讓我們幫助他。考查代詞辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。此空指代前文的“brother”，男性，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你離開(kāi)教室之前關(guān)上窗戶。考查祈使句。close關(guān)閉，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。Toclose是動(dòng)詞不定式；Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；Closed是過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句，開(kāi)頭應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；went去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來(lái)并告訴我們一些重要的消息?？疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；an不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知，應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——陽(yáng)光很好很溫暖?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What’stheweatherlike天氣怎么樣；Whatdoesshelooklike她看起來(lái)怎么樣；Whatdoyouthinkofit你認(rèn)為怎么樣；Whattimeisitnow現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知，應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)天氣。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了關(guān)愛(ài)父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢，買了什么禮物，還在于從小處時(shí)時(shí)想到父母?！拔摇钡呐笥芽紤]到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話旁，而第一次撥號(hào)提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話。【1題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困難的；sad難過(guò)的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)朋友獨(dú)自生活，因?yàn)樗母改缸≡诹硪粋€(gè)城市。lonely孤獨(dú)；happily高興；sadly難過(guò)；alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨(dú)自生活。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然后她想打個(gè)電話。take帶走；make制作；play玩耍；buy買。makeatelephonecall“打電話”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：大約十秒鐘后，她又撥了號(hào)碼。“嗨，媽媽……”hours小時(shí)；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根據(jù)根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話旁的時(shí)間，應(yīng)是十秒鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么撥了兩次電話？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业母改咐狭?。young年輕的；old老的；good好的；easy-going隨和的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動(dòng)慢，年紀(jì)大了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們不能很快地接近電話。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知撥號(hào)兩次是因?yàn)楦改改昙o(jì)大，不能快速接近電話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我只是給他們足夠的時(shí)間去接電話。money金錢；food食物；room房間；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號(hào)是為了給父母足夠的時(shí)間接電話。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為父母做一些小事，讓他們每天都高興。please請(qǐng)；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Don’teatinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)為否定祈使句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形；eat“吃”，用于Don’t之后；inclass“在課堂上”，用在句末。故填Don’teatinclass“在課堂上不要吃東西”。13、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意：站在那邊的那頭大象出生時(shí)重達(dá)大約100千克。weigh“重”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“atbirth”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填weighed。14、①.worry②.about【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心英語(yǔ)。我們可以教你英語(yǔ)?！皳?dān)心”用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)worryabout來(lái)表示，根據(jù)“Don’t”可知該句為祈使句的否定形式，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填worry；about。15、Thereisabirdinthetree【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句為陳述句。Thereis置于句首，構(gòu)成therebe句型；abird作主語(yǔ)；inthetree作狀語(yǔ)。故填Thereisabirdinthetree“樹上有一只鳥”。16、never【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡牛肉，所以我從來(lái)不吃。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“從不”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是never，頻度副詞。故填never。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.F3.B4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五個(gè)人周末進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)及七個(gè)活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所，需根據(jù)活動(dòng)匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的場(chǎng)所。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Alanwentcampingbytheriverwithhisfriends.Theyhadagoodtime.”可知，Alan和他的朋友在河邊露營(yíng)；選項(xiàng)C“東山公園：這里有美麗的山川。你可以散步，騎自行車，在河邊露營(yíng)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dalehadapicnicwithhisclassmatesonafarm.Theywereveryhappy.”可知，Dale和他的同學(xué)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)野餐；選項(xiàng)F“新星農(nóng)場(chǎng)：你可以在這里幫忙澆水和采摘蔬菜。當(dāng)然你可以免費(fèi)野餐?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GracewenttoseeamoviecalledZootopia《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》withherparents.Itwasaninterestingfilm.”可知，Grace和父母去看了一部名叫《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》的電影；選項(xiàng)B“萬(wàn)達(dá)電影院：正在上映一部新電影。來(lái)和你的朋友或家人一起看吧。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lucytookmanycuteanimals’photosinazoo.Shelikedthemverymuch.”可知，Lucy非常喜歡動(dòng)物園里可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物；選項(xiàng)D“快樂(lè)動(dòng)物園：我們動(dòng)物園里有兩只來(lái)自澳大利亞的考拉?？靵?lái)看看和它們合影吧！”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Paulhelpedsomeoldpeoplecleantheirroomsandwashtheirclothes.Hefelttiredbuthappy.”可知，Paul幫助一些老人打掃房間和洗衣服；選項(xiàng)E“紅星老人之家：有很多老人。我們需要有人幫忙打掃和洗衣服?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。18、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹蘋果公司的AppleVisionPro頭顯。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知，本句表示“但它的作用可能會(huì)讓你大吃一驚！”，由此可知，本句適合引出下文對(duì)作用的介紹，①處符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知，你可以通過(guò)移動(dòng)眼睛和手指來(lái)控制它。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空間的)’computers”可知，AppleVision讓我們擁有了“空間”電腦，所以庫(kù)克稱之為“新時(shí)代的開(kāi)始”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知，需要更多的頭顯技術(shù)，由此推知，接下來(lái)可能會(huì)討論頭顯里還有什么其他的技術(shù)。故選D。19、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何保持健康?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday”可知本段內(nèi)容和健康飲食有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“吃健康的食物”符合。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse”可知忙碌以及沒(méi)有是時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)都是借口，故此處劃線部分意為“借口”。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno’clock”可知作者建議要在10點(diǎn)前睡覺(jué)。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了如何保持健康，故文章可能來(lái)自健康雜志。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了如何保持健康，以選項(xiàng)B“如何保持健康”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事，這讓作者得到了成長(zhǎng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說(shuō)讓作者自己做的時(shí)候，作者感覺(jué)很悲傷。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示，作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務(wù)、甚至于自己看牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰，讓作者學(xué)會(huì)了很多東西，因此而變得獨(dú)立。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道，媽媽的“懶惰”，讓自己變得獨(dú)立、勤奮，因此覺(jué)得媽媽這么做是好的，對(duì)的。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開(kāi)交談，并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲?mèng)想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個(gè)想法或觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“我覺(jué)得當(dāng)宇航員很酷?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方是否想成為一個(gè)宇航員，選項(xiàng)E“你將來(lái)想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方去哪里上大學(xué)，選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對(duì)方感謝的事情，選項(xiàng)G“努力工作，你會(huì)使你的夢(mèng)想成真?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選G。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearch