在線作業(yè)20附有答案

在線作業(yè)20[復(fù)制]交卷時(shí)間2024-05-3117:36:28一、單選題（每題1分，共40道小題，總分值40分?）1.[填空題]*_________________________________Notonlytheprofessionalsbutalsotheamateurswill______fromthenewtrainingfacilities.

（1分）[單選題]*Aderive(正確答案)BacquireCbenefitDreward正確答案CA[填空題]*_________________________________2.[單選題]*InAustralia,surfingisapopularsportamongyoungpeopletheycanseekexcitementandadventure.(正確答案)（1分）AthatBwhichCwhereDhow正確答案CB[填空題]*_________________________________3.[單選題]*Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.(正確答案)（1分）AamusedBamusingCtoamuseDtobeamused正確答案AA[填空題]*_________________________________4.[單選題]*Shefirmlybelievesthatthereis_____difficultyshe_____overcomeifshetriesherbest.(正確答案)（1分）Ano…canBno…can’tCnot…canDnot…can’t正確答案BA[填空題]*_________________________________5.[單選題]*Thewordsofhisoldteacherlefta______impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythem.(正確答案)（1分）AlongBlivelyClastingDliberal正確答案CC[填空題]*_________________________________6.[單選題]*Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisableisnowconsidered_____ofgreatvalue.(正確答案)（1分）Atohelp;beingBtohelping;tobeCtohelp;tobeDhelping;being正確答案BC[填空題]*_________________________________7.[單選題]*Itishightimewe_____cuttingdowntherainforests.(正確答案)（1分）AshallstopBhadtostopCstoppedDstop正確答案CC[填空題]*_________________________________8.[單選題]*Theirtravelingexpensesamount___________sevenhundreddollars.(正確答案)（1分）AforBwithCaboutDto正確答案DB[填空題]*_________________________________9.[單選題]*Isthecitynoted_________itschampagne?(正確答案)（1分）AinBaboutConDfor正確答案DD[填空題]*_________________________________10.[單選題]*Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitliveisquiteanother.(正確答案)（1分）AperformBperformingCtoperformDbeingperformed正確答案DC[填空題]*_________________________________11.[單選題]*In________emergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim'sconditionfromworseningandproviderelieffrompain.(正確答案)（1分）AminorBsevereCuniqueDcertain正確答案AC[填空題]*_________________________________12.

ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.

（1分）[單選題]*AUntil(正確答案)BUnlessCIfDAfter正確答案BA[填空題]*_________________________________13.[單選題]*Helenvisitsherparentsonceamonth.________shejustgivesthemsomephonecalls.(正確答案)（1分）AAtatimeBOntimeCAtothertimesDIntime正確答案CB[填空題]*_________________________________14.[單選題]*Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled_____thelocalmarket.(正確答案)（1分）AlongerthanBmorethanCasmuchasDasfaras正確答案DC[填空題]*_________________________________15.[單選題]*Thebookisnot_________whatwepaid.(正確答案)（1分）AworthBworthyCvaluableDexpensive正確答案AA[填空題]*_________________________________16.[單選題]*Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people’slifeinthepastfewyears.(正確答案)（1分）AimprovedBhasimprovedCisimprovingDhadimproved正確答案BB[填空題]*_________________________________17.[單選題]*Don’tworry.Ihavealready_________them_________thedecision.(正確答案)（1分）Ainformed…..withBinformed……ofCinformed…..forDinformed…..that正確答案BB[填空題]*_________________________________18.[單選題]*DemocracyandfreedominAmericanfamiliesenableeachfamilymembertohavea____.(正確答案)（1分）AspeakBtellCsayDtalk正確答案DB[填空題]*_________________________________19.[單選題]*Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor'sorders,_________startedthecar,mymindwentblank.(正確答案)（1分）AsoBandCforDyet正確答案DD[填空題]*_________________________________20.[單選題]*Asweallknow,_________medicalexaminationwillhelpusfindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.(正確答案)（1分）AnormalBgeneralCcommonDregular正確答案AD[填空題]*_________________________________21.[單選題]*Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway____thesunandthestars.(正確答案)（1分）AusedBhavingusedCusingDuse正確答案CC[填空題]*_________________________________22.[單選題]*Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.(正確答案)（1分）AknowledgeBabilityCcompetitionDchallenge正確答案DA[填空題]*_________________________________23.[單選題]*ItwasintheUnitedStates_______ImadetheacquaintanceofProfessorJones.(正確答案)（1分）AwhenBthatCwhereDwho正確答案BA[填空題]*_________________________________24.[單選題]*Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but_____thankfullybytheshopwindow.(正確答案)（1分）AamheldbackBheldbackCholdbackDwasheldback正確答案DB[填空題]*_________________________________25.[單選題]*Hewillsurelyfinishthejobontime____he’slefttodoitinhisownway.(正確答案)（1分）AinthatBasfarasCincaseDsolongas正確答案DC[填空題]*_________________________________26.[單選題]*Thereisstilla(an)postavailable.Youcanapplyforit.(正確答案)（1分）AemptyBbareCvacantDopen正確答案CD[填空題]*_________________________________27.[單選題]*Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow(正確答案)（1分）AheisenteringwhichlaneBwhichlaneheisenteringCisheenteringwhichlaneDwhichlaneisheentering正確答案BB[填空題]*_________________________________28.[單選題]*Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals______theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.(正確答案)（1分）AinwhichBforwhichCinthatDforthat正確答案CC[填空題]*_________________________________29.[單選題]*Thismorningourwatersupplywas_____becauseofthecoldweather.(正確答案)（1分）AletdownBcutoffCtakenupDbroughtaway正確答案BD[填空題]*_________________________________30.[單選題]*Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds_________themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.(正確答案)（1分）AtosurroundBbeingsurroundedCsurroundedDsurrounding正確答案DD[填空題]*_________________________________31.

-Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.

-Oh,youhavedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.

（1分）[單選題]*Amust(正確答案)Bmustn'tCshouldDshouldn't正確答案CB[填空題]*_________________________________32.[單選題]*ThequalityofLily’sT-shirtistothatofLucy’salthoughtheyareofthesamestyle.(正確答案)（1分）AjuniorBseniorCworseDsuperior正確答案DC[填空題]*_________________________________33.[單選題]*Always_______inmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.(正確答案)（1分）AtokeepBtohavekeptCkeepDhavekept正確答案CD[填空題]*_________________________________34.[單選題]*Theyhavedevelopedtechniqueswhichare_______tothoseusedinmostfactories.(正確答案)（1分）AsimplerBbetterCsuperiorDgreater正確答案CC[填空題]*_________________________________35.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

（1分）[單選題]*AHoweveraseriousproblem(正確答案)BWhataseriousproblemCHoweverseriousaproblemDWhatseriousaproblem正確答案CB[填空題]*_________________________________36.[單選題]*Tomydelight,I___________fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(正確答案)（1分）AwaschosenBwasbeingchosenCwouldchooseDhadchosen正確答案AA[填空題]*_________________________________37.

agoodwayforustomemorizenewwordsbyseeingthem_____.[單選題]*Aproperly(正確答案)BrepeatedlyCclearlyDusually正確答案BB[填空題]*_________________________________38.

______inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.

（1分）[單選題]*AToabsorb(正確答案)BTobeabsorbedCAbsorbedDAbsorbing正確答案CC[填空題]*_________________________________39.[單選題]*Somepeoplelikedrinkingcoffee,forithas_________effects.(正確答案)（1分）ApromotingBstimulatingCenhancingDencouraging正確答案BB[填空題]*_________________________________40.[單選題]*Thenextday,thegroupofvillagershadnotgoneveryfar_______theyenteredaverynarrowpassagebetweentwomountains.(正確答案)（1分）AafterBwhenCuntilDwhile正確答案BB[填空題]*_________________________________二、閱讀理解（每題10分，共6道小題，總分值60分?）(2)[單選題]*Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.（2分）AhehasasoftheartBhereliesmuchonothersCsomepeoplepretendtobekindDsomepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers(正確答案)(3)[單選題]*Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?（2分）ATheyspeeduptopass.BTheywaitedwithpatience.(正確答案)CTheytriedtheirbesttohelp.DTheyputontheirflashlightstoo.(4)[單選題]*Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto______.（2分）AhandleproblemsbyourselvesBaccepthelpfromothersCadmitourweakness(正確答案)Dshowourbravery(5)[單選題]*Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?（2分）AAWheelchairExperience.BWeaknessandKindness.CWeaknessandStrength(正確答案)DADrivingExperience2.[單選題]*TheUnitedStatesisfullofautomobiles.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareprovidedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMonday,takingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’childrenaswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesday,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobilesontheroadandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.（10分）(1)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?（2分）AEachAmericanfamilyhasgotatleastonecar.(正確答案)BSomeAmericanfamilieshavegotmorethanonecar.CCarsareverycommonintheUnitedStates.DAmericansdonotusecarsforpleasureonly.(2)[單選題]*Accordingtothepassage,childrenmustbetakentoschoolbycarwhen________.（2分）AtheirhomesareoveronemileawayfromtheirschoolBtherearenoschoolbusesavailableandtheschoolistoofarawayforthem(正確答案)CthereareanumberofchildrenintheneighborhoodwhosefamilieshavecarsDthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoschooleverymorning(3)[單選題]*Whichpeopleareformingacarpool?（2分）AThreeorfourpeoplewhodriveinturnstotheofficeorthefactorywheretheyallwork.(正確答案)BAwomanwhotakesherownchildrenandherneighbors’childrentoschoolbycar.CChildrenwhodrivetoschoolinturns.DParentswhodrivetheirownchildrentoschoolinturns(4)[單選題]*Whatdoestheauthorthinkofformingcarpools?（2分）AItisagoodpractice.(正確答案)BItisgoodjustformotherstakingchildrentoschool.CItwillsolveparkingproblems.DIthelpscutdownthenumberofcarsputouteachyear.(5)[單選題]*WhatdoestheauthorthinkistheproblemaboutcarsintheUnitedStates?（2分）AThereisashortageofgasolineforcars.BTherearetoomanycarsinthestreetsandontheroads.(正確答案)CTherearenotenoughcarstogoaround.DSomefamiliesstilldonothavetheirowncars.3.[單選題]*Physed(physicaleducation)ismakingacomebackasapartoftheschoolcorecurriculum,butwithadifference.Whilegroupsportsarestillpartofthecurriculum,thenewwayistoteachskillsthatareusefulbeyondgymclass.Insteadoflearninghowtoclimbarope,childrenaretaughttoliftweights,balancetheirdietsandbuildphysicalendurance.Inthisway,kidsaregiventhetoolsandskillsandexperiencessotheycanleadaphysicallyactivelifetherestoftheirlife.Consideringthat15percentofAmericanchildren6to18areoverweight,supporterssaymoremoneyandthoughtmustbeputintophysedcurriculum.Inmanycases,thatmaymeannotjustreplacingtheoldgym-classmodelwithfitnessprogramsbutalsostartingupphysedprogramsbecauseschoolboardsoften“putP.E.onthechoppingblock,cuttingitentirelyordecreasingitsteachersorthedaysitisoffered,”saysAliciaMoag-Stahlberg,theexecutivedirectorofActionforHealthKids.Thedifferenceinphysedprogramsispartlyduetothelackofanationalstandard."“Physicaleducationneedstobepartofthecorecurriculum,”sheadded.Thewisdomofthenewapproachhassomescientificsupport.ResearchersattheUniversityofWisconsinhavedemonstratedhoweffectivethefit-for-lifemodelofgymclasscanbe.Theyobservedhow50overweightchildrenlostmoreweightwhentheycycledandskiedcross-countrythanwhentheyplayedsports.Theresearchersalsofoundthatteachingsportslikefootballresultedinlessoverallmovement,partlybecausereluctantstudentswereabletositonthebench.Anotherproblemwithsimplyteachinggroupsportsingymclassisthatonlyatinypercentageofstudentscontinueplayingthemaftergraduatingfromhighschool.Thenewmethodteachessellsthattranslatetoadulthood.（10分）(1)Accordingtothepassage,whatisusuallytaughtintheoldgymclass?（2分）ALiftweightsBClimbarope(正確答案)CBuildphysicalenduranceDBalancetheirdiets(2)[單選題]*WhatdoesAliciaMoag-Stahlbergmeanbysaying“someschoolboardsputP.E.onthechoppingblock”?（2分）ASchoolsdonotpayenoughattentiontoP.E.(正確答案)BSchoolswelcomeP.E.butdonothavetimeforit.CSchoolsputP.E.inthefirstplace.DSchoolscutdownothersubjects’timeforP.E.(3)[單選題]*WhichisNOTthereasontocarryoutphysedprogramsaccordingtothepassage?（2分）AMoreteenagersareoverweight.BTraditionalgroupsportsteachingisnoteffective.CStudentsneedtolearnsomeskillstohelpthemleadaphysicallyactivelife.DPhysedprogramsneedlessmoneytosupport.(正確答案)(4)[單選題]*Howmanyproblemsarementionedinthepassagewithsimplyteachinggroupsports?（2分）ATwo(正確答案)BThreeCFourDOne(5)[單選題]*What’sthedifferencebetweenthecome-backphysedandtheordinarygym-classmodel？（2分）AThePhysedteachesgroupsports.BThePhysedprovidesmorefitnessprograms.CThePhysedteachestoolsandskillswhichcouldbeusedinthefuturelife.(正確答案)DThePhysedhasmoresupportfromthegovernment.4.[單選題]*Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic—andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree！Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou’reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.（10分）(1)WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe____.（2分）AawriterBateacherCajudge(正確答案)Dadoctor(2)[單選題]*Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?（2分）AShewantedtostudybyherself.BShefellinloveandgotmarried.CShesufferedfromaseriousillness.DShedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.(正確答案)(3)[單選題]*WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?（2分）AShewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.(正確答案)BSheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.CShewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.DShewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.(4)[單選題]*Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?（2分）AFailureisthemotherofsuccess.BLittlebylittle,onegoesfar.(正確答案)CEverycoinhastwosides.DWellbegun,halfdone.(5)[單選題]*Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?（2分）ACaringanddetermined.(正確答案)BHonestandabsent-minded.CAmbitiousandinnocent.DSensitiveandnarrow-minded.5.[單選題]*Weusebothwordsandgesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthesewordsandgesturescanbeunderstoodindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.Sodoeslaughterorcrying.Therearealsoanumberofstrikingsimilaritiesinthewaydifferentanimalsshowthesamefeelings.Dogs,tigersandhumans,forexample,oftenshowtheirteethwhentheyareangry.Thisisprobablybecausetheyarebornwiththosebehaviorpatterns.Fearisanotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike"hewentpaleandbegintotremble"suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.However,"heopenedhiseyeswide"isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinese"surprise"canbedescribedinaphraselike'theystretchedouttheirtongues!'StickingoutyourtongueinEnglishisaninsultinggestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferinabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,anger,loveandhappinessonpeople'sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.（10分）(1)Accordingtothepassage,__________.（2分）Awecanhardlyunderstandwhatpeople'sgesturesmeanBwecannotoftenbesurewhatpeoplemeanwhentheydescribetheirfeelingsinwordsorgestures(正確答案)CwordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeopleDgesturescanbeunderstoodbymostofthepeoplewhilewordscannot(2)[單選題]*People'sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodbecause__________.（2分）ApeopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentunderstandingBpeoplehavedifferentcultures(正確答案)CpeopleofdifferentsexmayunderstandagestureinadifferentwayDpeopleofdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages(3)[單選題]*Inthesameculture,__________.（2分）Apeoplehavedifferentabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings(正確答案)BpeoplehavethesameunderstandingofsomethingCpeopleneverfailtounderstandeachotherDpeopleareequallyintelligent(4)[單選題]*Fromthispassage,wecanconclude__________.（2分）AwordsareusedasfrequentlyasgesturesBwordsareoftenfounddifficulttounderstandCwordsandgesturesarebothusedinexpressingfeelings(正確答案)Dgesturesaremoreefficientlyusedthanwords(5)[單選題]*Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.（2分）AWordsandFeelingsBWords,GesturesandFeelings(正確答案)CGesturesandFeelingsDCultureandUnderstanding6.[單選題]*Humanneedsseemendless.Whenahungrymangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat,whenamanagergetsanewsportscar,abighouseandpleasureboatsdanceintoview.Themanyneedsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarI1,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis.thefeedincomfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled"luxury"items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthe