2024屆內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市翁牛特旗第一中學(xué)英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含答案

2024屆內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市翁牛特旗第一中學(xué)英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had2、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close3、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if4、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread5、Doyouwanttowatchthenews?劃線部分的句子成分是什么?A.狀語 B.賓語 C.定語6、—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch7、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop8、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched9、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live10、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed二、完形填空（10分）11、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識(shí)).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機(jī))atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Afterthe________(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.13、A:WhatisPeterdoingnow?B:_________________________________________.14、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?15、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?16、JustgodownNorthRoadandit’snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrarye________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TodayisMichael’sbirthday.AsMichael’sbestfriend,Danplanstogivehimaspecialpresent.Doyouknowwhatitis?____1____ItisspecialbecauseDangrewthegourdfromseedbyhimself.Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher.____2____Everyspring,hebuyssomegourdseedsandplantstheminthegarden.Thisspring,Danplantedonebyhimself.AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant.____3____Later,Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit.____4____Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger.Oh,it’stenthirtynow.____5____HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A.Well,it’sagourd.B.Doyouknowwhy?C.Helikesdrawinganimalsongourds.D.DanwillridehisbiketoMichael’shouse.E.WithMr.Black’shelp,Dan’splantgrewverywell.18、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點(diǎn))inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients（食材）tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle（題目）forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie19、Mandyis12yearsold.Hejustjoinedavolunteer（志愿者）clubaweekago.Somepeoplearesharingtheirexperiencesofbeingavolunteer.Mandyisveryinterestedinthem.Let’shavealook.Judyis22yearsold.Shebegantobeavolunteerfouryearsago.Sheloveschildren.Sosheteachesthemmusicinanafter-classstudyprogramme.Allofthemarelovelychildrenandsomeofthemarereallytalentedinmusic.Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent.Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals.Shethinkstheyarehumans’bestfriends.Shetrainsthemtolistentopeople’sorders,sotheycanhelpdisabled（殘疾的）people.Theyarecleverandunderstanding.Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy.Heisinfor7years.Heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeattheweekend.Hereadsnewspaperstothemandtalkstothem.Sometimeshetookhissontogothere.Theboyisoutgoingandtheoldlovehimverymuch.Heoftenmakesthemlaugh.SoMandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark.Thisishisfirsttimetobeavolunteer.Hehopesitwillbeagreatexperience.1.WhendidMandyjoinavolunteerclub?A.Aweekago. B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago. D.Sevenyearsago.2.WhatdoesSandy’svolunteerjobhavetodowith（與……有關(guān)）?A.Students. B.Dogs. C.Children. D.Oldpeople.3.Howmanyvolunteersarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5mean?A.Animals. B.Thevolunteers.C.Disabledpeople. D.Thevisitors.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Volunteerexperiences.B.Avolunteerclub.C.VolunteersintheGreenPark.D.Avolunteerofananimaltrainingcentre.20、AZhangWeiIwanttomakesomerulesformyfamily.Themostimportantoneisthatallmyfamilymembers(成員)shoulddohousework(家務(wù)).Mymotherusuallydoesallthehousework.Sheissotired.Ihopemyfathercanhelphercookdinner.MysisterandIcandothedishes.ZhaoZhaoIwanttomakeafamilyrulethatweshouldcommunicate(溝通)morewitheachother.Myparentsoftenworkuntillate,buttheyusuallyplaywiththeiri-padsorcellphoneswhentheyarefree.Ithinktheycan’tplaywithelectronicdevices(電子產(chǎn)品)toomuch.Weshouldtalkaboutoureverydaylifewitheachother.AnQiIwanttomakesomerulesformyfather.Hegoestoworksoearlythathedoesn’thavebreakfasteverymorning.Tostayhealthy,heshouldhavebreakfastontime.Andafterwork,healwayswatchesTVforalongtime.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeplayingsportswithme.LiFengIwanttomakeafamilyrule.Ithinkweshouldgooutatleastonceaweektogether(一起).Ifindthatwehavelittletimeforeachother.Ifwehavethisrule,wecangoclimbing,gocampingorwalkintheparktogether.Notonlycanithelpusstayhealthy,butalsoitcangiveusmorechances(機(jī)會(huì))tobewitheachother.1.WhatruledoesLiFengwanttomake?A.Thefamilyshouldgoouttogether.B.Fathershouldhavebreakfastandplaysports.C.Thefamilyshouldcommunicatemore.D.Allfamilymembersshoulddohousework.2.Whoseruleisonlytothefather?A.ZhangWei’s. B.ZhaoZhao’s. C.AnQi’s. D.LiFeng’s.3.Whatarethefourkidstalkingabout?A.Followingfamilyrules. B.Makingfamilyrules.C.Theirparents. D.Theirfamily.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）一年的初中生活，我們會(huì)遇到一些志同道合的朋友，與他們相識(shí)、相知，我們的言談舉止、興趣愛好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他們的影響。朋友做的事，我們會(huì)去關(guān)注：朋友覺得有趣的事，我們會(huì)去嘗試。假如你是Daniel，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，以“Mybestfriend”為題，向大家介紹你的好朋友Andy，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)他的了解。簡(jiǎn)介個(gè)人基本情況介紹興趣愛好喜歡小動(dòng)物，……(舉例說明)喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，……(舉例說明)個(gè)人能力思維敏捷，……擅長(zhǎng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，……品行事跡……(典型事例說明)感想……要求:1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格提示的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):80詞左右。3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：良好的舉止對(duì)我們來說重要?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來說重要”。it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式。故答案選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶。考查祈使句。close關(guān)閉，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。Toclose是動(dòng)詞不定式；Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句，開頭應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步?？疾檫B詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你感覺不舒服，你可以停止閱讀。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法和非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知，后接動(dòng)詞原形，排除AC選項(xiàng)；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”；根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此處指停止閱讀，應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你想看新聞嗎？考查句子成分。Do是助動(dòng)詞，you是主語，want是謂語動(dòng)詞，towatchthenews是賓語。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到購(gòu)物中心有多遠(yuǎn)？——騎自行車只需一刻鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間段提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問；Howmuch多少錢，對(duì)價(jià)格提問。根據(jù)“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此處對(duì)距離提問，用疑問詞howfar，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在電影院度過一個(gè)夜晚怎么樣？——好主意！我正好想要看電影。考查名詞辨析。cinema電影院；restaurant餐館；hotel旅館；shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知，地點(diǎn)是在電影院。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么著急？——約翰在等我。我們要去看一場(chǎng)足球賽?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知約翰在等著一起去看足球賽，由此可知“看足球賽”是將來的動(dòng)作，用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她小時(shí)候住在一個(gè)小村莊，但現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前句說過去的習(xí)慣，后句說現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪一個(gè)“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同？考查語音知識(shí)。looked/l?kt/；followed/?f?l??d/；rushed/r??t/；passed/pɑ?st/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，B選項(xiàng)“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇哲理故事，主要講述樂羊子在求學(xué)途中回家，妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理。【1題詳解】句意：有一次，他離家去拜訪一些有學(xué)問的人，以獲得更多的知識(shí)。enjoy享受；invite邀請(qǐng)；visit拜訪；pay支付。根據(jù)下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知，他是去拜訪有學(xué)問的人。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：一年后，他突然回到了家。quickly快地；finally最后；sadly難過地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知，她的妻子對(duì)他回來感到驚訝，說明他是突然回來的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：你只花了一年的時(shí)間和那些博學(xué)的人一起學(xué)習(xí)。only只，僅僅；really真正地；maybe可能；even甚至。根據(jù)“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知，樂羊子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間很短，僅僅一年，所以用“only”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的妻子二話沒說，拿了一把剪刀，走到她工作的織布機(jī)前。nothing沒什么；everything一切；something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句。根據(jù)“Withoutsaying...”可知，此句是否定句，結(jié)合語境，妻子沒有說話，anything符合句意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作；moved移動(dòng)；bought買；changed改變。根據(jù)“wenttotheloom(織布機(jī))atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知，錦緞是樂羊子的妻子制作的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：就像你的學(xué)習(xí)一樣。books書；studies學(xué)習(xí)；trips旅行；wishes愿望。根據(jù)“Youcangetknowledge”可知，此處指的是學(xué)習(xí)就像編綢緞一樣。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才能獲得知識(shí)。on在……上面；in在……里；by通過……方式；with攜帶。根據(jù)“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知，by+動(dòng)詞ing，表示“通過……方式”，此處指的是通過努力的方式獲得知識(shí)。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，如果你中途停下來，不就等于在織布機(jī)上剪了錦緞嗎？agree同意；stop停止；repeat重復(fù)；complain抱怨。根據(jù)“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知，中途停止學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)于剪了織布機(jī)上的綢緞，之前的工作也就白費(fèi)了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：樂羊子被妻子的話感動(dòng)了。problems問題；jobs工作；words話語；abilities能力。根據(jù)上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知，妻子用織布機(jī)打比方，告訴樂羊子學(xué)習(xí)不能半途而廢的道理，因此是被妻子的話語感動(dòng)了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：幾年后，他變得非常博學(xué)。years年；days天；months月；weeks周。根據(jù)上文第二段“Youonlyspentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”可知，花一年時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的，變得博學(xué)需要幾年時(shí)間。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：吵鬧的鄰居搬走后，史密斯太太過著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour，應(yīng)填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”，故填noisy。13、Heisplayingbasketball【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“他在打籃球?！睍r(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。he“他”；playbasketball“打籃球”。主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填Heisplayingbasketball。14、another【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎？another“另一”，表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)，故填another。15、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和布朗先生講話嗎？——哦，他不在這。我可以給他捎個(gè)口信嗎？根據(jù)“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知，此處用takeamessageforsb表示“給某人捎個(gè)口信”，故填(m)essage。16、(e)asily【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著北路走，它就在公園旁邊。你可以很容易地找到圖書館。根據(jù)“JustgodownNorthRoadandit’snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrary”可知按照路線走，很容易就能找到圖書館，修飾動(dòng)詞find用副詞easily“容易地”。故填(e)asily。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.E4.B5.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Dan在父親的幫助下，種植葫蘆，并且在葫蘆上作畫，作為生日禮物送給他的好朋友Michael的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Doyouknowwhatitis?”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是特殊的禮物，選項(xiàng)A“它是一個(gè)葫蘆”最符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher”和第三段中的“Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是和在葫蘆上畫畫有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“他喜歡在葫蘆上畫動(dòng)物”最符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是和這個(gè)植物生長(zhǎng)情況相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)E“在Black先生的幫助下，Dan的植物長(zhǎng)得特別好”最符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該問為什么畫老虎，選項(xiàng)B“你知道為什么嗎”最符合語境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Oh,it’stenthirtynow”和空后的“HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是Dan準(zhǔn)備去送禮物，選項(xiàng)D“Dan將會(huì)騎自行車去Michael家”最符合語境，故選D。18、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知，我們做蘋果派需要5種食材。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知，烤一個(gè)蘋果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知，第二段主要講述制作蘋果派的過程，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知，其他水果派在美國(guó)也很受歡迎。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知，本文最佳標(biāo)題是《美國(guó)的蘋果派》。故選A。19、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hejustjoinedavolunteer（志愿者）clubaweekago”可知他一個(gè)星期前加入了志愿者俱樂部。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals”可知她的志愿者工作和狗有關(guān)。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Judyis22yearsold”“Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent”“Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy”以及“MandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.”可知一共提到了四個(gè)志愿者。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark”可知他將向游客分發(fā)地圖，并引導(dǎo)他們?nèi)ス珗@，故此處them指代“游客”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文關(guān)于四個(gè)孩子談?wù)撝贫彝ヒ?guī)則?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四李峰說“Ithinkweshouldgooutatleastonceaweektogether(一起).”可知，李峰想制定規(guī)則是“一家人應(yīng)該一起出去?！惫蔬xA?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三安琪所說“Iwanttomakesomerulesformyfather.”可知，安琪的規(guī)則只適用于父親。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Iwanttomakesomerulesformyfamily.”、“Iwanttomakeafamilyrulethatweshouldcommunicate(溝通)morewitheachother.”、“Iwanttomakesomerulesformyfather.”和“Iwanttomakeafamilyrule.”可知，四個(gè)孩子正談?wù)撝贫彝ヒ?guī)則。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知，天氣是晴朗的，故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasan