上海大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試試題

Vocabularyandstructure

1.It'snoneofyourbusiness,youhavenorightto______.

a.disturbb.interferec.interruptd.

obtain

2.IwishIcouldgiveyouthe______toyourproblems.

a.conclusionb.answerc.endd.reply

3.Togreateraccuracy,allinvoiceswillbedouble-checked

beforeleavingtheoffice.

a.confirmb.insurec.assured.

ensure

4.Petershowedherhisdraftofthereport,andher

suggestion.

a.appealedb.requiredc.askedd.

demanded

5.Canyouthetruthofhisstatement

a.denyb.refusec.declined.

reject

6.Wefinallyanagreementafteralotofhardbargaining,

a.arrivedb.didc.reachedd.drove

7.Ittakesyearstoasadoctor.

a.qualifyb.practicec.completed.

pass

8.Idon'treallyknowhowtotheproblem.

a.setinb.tacklec.coped.

draw

9.Hesaidhecouldn'ttoretirefromworkandliveonlyon

hispension.

a.riskb.affordc.acceptd.

depend

io.ItisofyoutoturndowntheTVwhileyoursisterisstill

illinbed.

a.concernedb.carefulc.considerate

d.considerable

11.Itisimportantthatyoutothedeanbeforeleavingfor

yourvacation.

a.speakb.spokec.havespokend.

arespeaking

12.It'sabouttimepeoplenoticeofwhatwomendidduring

thewar.

a.tookb.takec.havetakend.

willtake

13.I’dhavecomewithyouIamsobusy.

a.exceptforb.providedthatc.butthatd.so

longas

14.Iwishyoumeyesterday.

a.tellb.couldtellc.wouldtell

d.hadtold

15.Ifailedinmynewjob.IfonlyImyparents.

a.listenedtob.hadlistenedtoc.havelistenedto

d.wouldlistento

16.I’dratheryouthoseimportantdocumentswithyou.

a.nottakeb.don'ttakec.won'ttake

d.didn'ttake

17.Butforyourhelpwelate.

a.wouldbeb.wouldhavebeenc.hadbeend.

were

18.Ileftasthoughweeachotherforyears.

a.haveknownb.knewc.hadknownd.

wouldhaveknown

19.Pdratheryoumeanewoneinsteadofhavingitrepaired

asyoudid.

a.hadgivenb.havegivenc.gaved.

giving

20.Itistimethekids.

a.gotobadb.wenttobedc.havegonetobed

d.hadgonetobed

1.Althoughtreesandlandhavebeentheanimalsare

disappearing.

a.insuredb.ensuredc.securedd.

assured

2.Huntingisthoughttobefortheextinctionofsome

wildlife.

a.responsibleb.blamedc.chargedd.

denounced

3.Itsothattwomenwerecaughtintheactofhunting

wildlifeinDaxinganling.

a.occurredb.happenedc.tookplaced.

arose

4.Peoplehavedonealotinstoppingthelossofwildlifehabitat,

whichisexpectedtotheslaughter.

a.endb.finishc.completed.

achieve

5.Theproblemssuchasdeforestationandpopulationexplosionwere

atanearliertimethananimalhunting.

a.forecastb.foreseenc.estimatedd.

expected

6.Therisingslaughteraformidablechallengeforthenext

century.

a.sumsb.amountsc.addsd.

increases

7.Thecauseoftherapidgrowthofpopulationisattributed

totheuncontrolledbirthrate.

a.underlyingb.essentialc.elementald.

basic

8.loggingroadsisthoughttobehelpfulforprotecting

wildlife.

a.Clearingb.Closingc.Closingoff

d.Clearingup

9.Seedsareintheforesttogrowintotrees.

a.sprayedb.spreadc.spilledd.

splashed

10.Tigersaresufferingfromlackof,whicharebeingkilled

byhumans.

a.insectsb.pestsc.preysd.

beasts

11.Sellingfursofwildlifecanalotofmoney.

a.bringinb.bringoutc.bringabout

d.bringup

12.By2020,thesilentdawninthoseforests,whereanimals

arelargelygone.

a.isoccurringb.occursc.occurredd.

couldbeoccurring

13.Byhunting,wearelosingtheanimalsthatmaketheforests

a.functionb.functioningc.functioned

d.havefunctioned

14.Conservationistsarestrugglingtoprotectanaturalworld

reelingfromthreatsaspopulationgrowth,deforestation

andpollution,

a.sob.suchc.thosed.

these

15.totherecentresearch,somecigarettesmokersare

becominghealth-conscious.

a.Respondb.Responded

c.Respondingd.Havingbeenresponded

16.Peoplesellthehuntedwildlifefoodormedicine,

a.forb.toc.atd.

with

17.Daylightthesmallvillage.

a.breaksoutb.breaksintoc.breaksond.

breaksdown

18.Idon'tknowwhyhecomplainsabouthislowsalaryallthetime.

Hedoesn'tearnasasIdo.

a.lessb.fewc.littled.more

19.Itwasin1985aholeintheozonelayerovertheAntarctic

wasnoticed.

a.whichb.wherec.whend.

that

20.Everyweek,astaggering10000squarekilometersoftropical

rainforestare.

a.cutoffb.cutupc.cutoutd.

cutdown

1.PeterwasdiligentthanJackbecausebothofthemfailed

thefinalexamination.

a.nolessb.notmuchc.nomored.not

more

2.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacometoasound

conclusion.

a.canyoub.wouldyouc.youwouldd.you

can

3.Hurryup,ortheticketsoutbythetimewegetthere.”

a.willhavebeensoldb.willsell

c.havesoldd.havebeensold

4.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimalstheycanuselanguage

tocommunicate.

a.forthatb.withwhichc.inthat

d.towhich

5.Theatmosphereoftheearthisthemoon.

a.muchdenserthanb.muchdenserthanthatof

c.moredensethand.moredensethanthoseof

6.Thechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontower.

a.erectb.erectingc.erectedd.

beingerected

7.Batsbegintheirflightassoonasthesunbeginstosink

thehorizon.

a.beyondb.beneathc.belowd.

down

8.onaclearday,farfromthecitycrowds,themountaingives

himasenseofpeace.

a.Whenoneiswalkingb.Ifwalking

c.Walkingd.Whilewalking

9.Hetothemovies,hadheknownthatJanewouldbefree.

a.wouldgob.hadgone

c.willhavegoned.wouldhavegone

10.,shecouldn'tworkouttheproblematthatmoment.

a.Cleveralthoughshewasb.Asshewasclever

c.Shewasclever,thoughd.Cleverasshewas

11.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtobetter

understandingbetweenthetwocountries.

a.raiseb.promotec.heightend.

increase

12.Thereisnotthedoubtaboutwhathesaid.

a.smallestb.slightestc.weakestd.

thinnest

13.Atthesightofthebear,thegirlburstintotears.

a.frightenb.frightenedc.frightful

d.frightening

14.Thewholevillagetowelcometheforeignvisitors.

a.turnedoutb.turnedupc.turnedoverd.

turnedoff

15.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeenbyoneoftheir

friends.

a.givenoffb.givenawayc.givenupd.

givenout

16.Americanwomenhadbeentherighttovoteuntil1920after

manyyearsofhardstruggle.

a.ignoredb.deniedc.neglectedd.

refused

17.Hestoppedthecartoayounggirlwhowashitch-hiking

acrossEurope.

a.takeinb.getonc.putdownd.

pickup

18.Thoughthejobwashardandnewtothem,theyaccomplish

itintwoweeks.

a.managedtob.wenttoc.cametod.

succeededto

19.Shefeltwhenshesawthatherchildrenweresafefromthe

NATO'sbombing.

a.assuredb.relievedc.relaxedd.

comforted

20.Weareadvisedthattheequipmentwillbeshippedhereonduetime

withitsmanual.

a.directionb.directivec.instructived.

instruction

Readingcomprehension

1.Everywherewe'vetraveledwe'vebeenasked,.....complexand

valuablemixtureofindividualnationaltraditions,fashions,

andbeliefs.

1.What'sthemainideaofthispassage

a.Informationtechnologiesbringusintoauglobalvillage”.

b.Peoplefromdifferentculturescansharemanythingsonthe

Internet.

c.Inspiteofinformationtechnologies,differentcultures

remaindifferent.

d.Peopleenjoywatchingforeignshowsandeatingforeign

foods.

2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage

a.Theworldisgoingtobea“globalvillage”whichallpeople

willenjoy.

b.Theassemblylineisonefeatureoflow-techmassproduction

society.

c.Peoplewouldliketosharethesameculturealloverthe

world.

d.Web-televiewerswillenableustosetupa“global

village”.

3.Thepassageimpliesthat.

a.technologicalandsocialchangealwaysbringsaboutchange

inculture.

b.culturealwaysbringabouttechnologicalandsocialchange

c.technologicalandsocialchangeneverbringsaboutchange

inculture

d.cultureneverbringabouttechnologicalandsocialchange

4.Thepassagesuggeststhathigh-techdevelopmentsbringabout

a.moreinfluenceoncultureinadevelopedsocietythanina

developingone

b.lessinfluenceoncultureinadevelopedsocietythanina

developingone

c.asgreataninfluenceoncultureinadevelopedsocietyas

inadevelopingone

d.noinfluenceoncultureatallineitheradevelopedora

developingsociety

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothe

passage

a.ITenablespeopletogeteasyaccesstoforeigncultures.

b.Peopleindifferentcultureshavedifferentideasof

acceptingdifferentcultures.

c.Disneyisanexampleofacombinationofdifferentcultures.

d.Therewon'tbea"globalvillage”.

2.Insomeplacecarsareforbiddenincitycentersaltogether........

howoftentheyhavedrivenintothecitycenter.

1.Wheredopeoplehavetoshareacariftheywanttogotothe

citycenter

a.InHongKong.b.InFlorence

c.InSingapore.d.InBritain.

2.TheParkandRideschemeinBritainaimsat.

a.limitingcarsenteringthecitycenterb.improvingthe

publictransportsystem

c.providingmorebusesinthecitycenterd.settingupa

computer-basedtrafficsystem

3.ThegovernmentoftheNetherlandsisespeciallyinterestedin

buildingcyclepaths,for___.

a.manypeoplehavebikesb.cyclepathsare

convenienttobuild

c.thecountryisveryflatd.itwantstosave

money

4.InthecitycenterofFlorence.

a.carsareallowedonlyatnight

b.carsareforbiddenaltogether

c.peoplewalkinthemorningandevening

d.peoplearefinediftheyusecars

5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

a.WaystoSavemoneyb.UsingCarsbutNotBikes

c.WalkingintheCityCenterd.ProblemsofUsing

Cars

3.Oneofthemostunusualgraduationspeakersofthe1983

commencementseasonwasnotapersonatall.butyouwon't

forgetarobot.”

1.RobotRedford'sspeechwasdiscussedinthisarticlemainly

because.

a.itwaspoliticalb.itwascontroversial

c.itwasinterestingd.itwasinsensitive

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue

a.RobotRedfordwasatalkingmachine.

b.RobotRedfordwalkedtothestagebyitself.

c.RobotRedfordgraduatedfromacollegeinMaryland.

d.RobotRedfordmadeagraduationspeechin1983.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbesupportedbythe

passage

a.Arobotwasdesignedtolethumansdecreasetheir

productivity.

b.Everybodyatthecommencementwaspleasedwiththe

arrangement.

c.RobotRedfordwasthebrainchildofWilliamBakaleinikoff.

d.RobotRedford'sspeechwastoodifficulttounderstand.

4.Accordingtothepassage,anamplifiedvoiceisavoicewhich

a.comesfromthedesignerb.soundsmore

attractive

c.isunnaturaltohumanearsd.ismadelouder

5.WecaninferfromthepassagethatRobotRedfordwasatthe

commencementisorderto.

a.makethecommencementmoresuccessful

b.lessenthechair'sworkloadtodeliverthecommencement

address

c.displaytheadvantagesofthenewinvention

d.remindpeopleoftheneedforcooperationwithtechnology

4.Thegameofgolfhasbecomemorepopulareachyear.......Together,

theyalreadycoveranareaaboutthesizeofBelgium.

1.Thesandysoil.

a.canpollutenaturalwatersuppliesb.isratherpoorin

absorbingchemicals

c.isthebestplacetobuildgolfcoursesd.cantakea

largeamountoffertilizer

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage

a.Golfcoursesconsumealotofwater.

b.Eachyearmanynewgolfcoursesarebuilt.

c.Thereisgrassgrowingonthegolfcourse.

d.TherearemanygolfcoursesinBelgium

3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

a.golfcoursesalreadycoveralargearea

b.underdevelopedareasshouldbeprotected

c.theforestnearSaigonisawellprotectedarea

d.golfcoursesdevelopmentisspeedingup

4.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis.

a.towarnagainstthefastexpansionofgolfcourses

b.toexplainhowtolimitgolfgames

c.toshowhowtoprotecttheenvironment

d.tocriticizegolfcoursedevelopers

5.GolfcoursesmaybringmanyproblemsEXCEPT.

a.consumingmuchwaterb.destroyingnatural

areas

c.poisoningsandysoilsd.pollutingwater

supplies

5.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasit

isforawoman..Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthe

waitinghusbands.

1.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,.

a.hebuyscheapthings,regardlessofquality

b.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommend

c.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayforthetightthings

d.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottoodear

2.Whatdomencareaboutbeforetheybuythenewclothes

a.Theycareaboutthesize.

b.Theycareabouttheprice.

c.Theymakesureathingfitsbeforetheybuyit.

d.Theymakesurethatthestyleisright.

3.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes

a.Theywelcomesuggestionsforanyone.

b.Womenrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.

c.Womenoftenbuythingwithoutgivingthematterproper

thought.

d.Theytrytobuyclothesformorethanitsrealvalue.

4.Whenwomengoontryingnewclothes,theirhusbands.

a.staywiththemandsitonthechairswaiting

b.stayandwaitoutsidetheshop

c.gowindowshoppingaround

d.gotobuysomethingforthemselves

5.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomen

shoppers

a.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.

b.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmencarelessabout

money.

c.Womenbuymorethanmen.

d.Thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes.

Cloze

1.Jim,fromNewYork,was....anddidn,tknowwhathe'ddone

wrong.

1.a.takingb.sittingc.attending

d.holding

2.a.trij)b.journeyc.traveld.

voyage

3.a.forgotb.remindedc.rememberedd.

recalled

4.a.jokingb.talkingc.laughing

d.approving

5.a.pleasedb.surprisedc.depressedd.

excited

6.a.farb.evenc.enoughd.

rather

7.a.expectedb.expectsc.expectingd.

expectingof

8.a.Butb.Andc.Stilld.As

9.a.foot1b.ideac.discussiond.

subjec1

10.a.interruptedb.defeatedc.concernedd.

excluded

2.Londonwasoriginallyestablished......,Tokyoandothermajor

capitals.

1.a.forb.byc.withd.of

2.a.whoseb.thatc.whichd.who

3.a.positionb.locationc.placed.

state

4.a.whereb.whenc.thatd.

which

5.a.usualb.ordinaryc.commond.

popular

6.a.spoiledb.destroyedc.damagedd.

injured

7.a.byb.ofc.fromd.in

8.a.lookedb.sawc.regardedd.

thought

9.a.droppedb.failedc.decreasedd.

declined

10.a.forb.withc.tod.as

3.Thedumplingofmaterialintheworld'soceanshasalong

history..becomeincreasinglyimportant.

1.a.Goodsb.Objectsc.Stocksd.

Matters

2.a.amountb.rangec.varietyd.

collection

3.a.discardingb.removingc.spreadingd.

dismissing

4.a.stagesb.basesc.fieldsd.

platforms

5.a.relievedb.sentc.freedd.

released

6.a.surroundingsb.surroundedc.surrounding

d.surround

7.a.untilb.forc.sinced.during

8.a.practicedb.arrangedc.regulatedd.

close

9.a.Withb.Forc.Thoughd.As

10.a.sustainableb.preventablec.noticeable

d.changeable

4.Advertisingisanimportant...5billionisspenton

advertisingeachyear.

1.a.substanceb.elementc.subject

d.affair

2.a.serviceb.assistancec.advantage

d.duty

3.a.seniorb.humblec.inferiord.

superior

4.a.rangeb.amountc.sortd.

variety

5.a.targetb.victimc.goald.

mark

6.a.equipmentb.instrumentc.device

d.media

7.a.mailb.shoppingc.distributiond.

sales

8.a.eagerb.generousc.difficultd.

potential

9.a.developb.developedc.developingd.

development

10.a.similarlyb.properlyc.approximatelyd.

relatively

Translate(ChinesetoEnglish)

1.我想和你分住這個(gè)房間。

I'dliketosharetheroomwithyou.

2.假如我們認(rèn)為這樣不公允，我們就會(huì)大膽地說(shuō)出來(lái)。

Ifwethoughthatwasunfair,weshouldspeakup.

3.為了把公司建成一流的公司，我們要化消極被動(dòng)為主動(dòng)主動(dòng)。

Weshouldtransformthepassiveintotheinitiativetocreate

afirst-classcompany.

4.許多野生動(dòng)物的滅亡歸因于人類(lèi)對(duì)它們的大肆捕殺。

Theextinctionofmuchwildlifecanbeattributedtothefact

thathumanstakeastaggeringtollonit.

5.封閉采伐區(qū)的道路被認(rèn)為有助于愛(ài)惜野生動(dòng)物。

Closingofftheloggingroadsisthoughttobehelpfulfor

protectingwildlife.

6.同等互利是我們合作和基本原則。

Equalityandmutualbenefitistheunderlyingprincipleforour

cooperation.

7.愛(ài)惜野生動(dòng)物的人類(lèi)的一項(xiàng)艱難的任務(wù)。

Wildlifeprotectionisaformidabletaskforhumans.

8.社會(huì)和政治關(guān)系將美國(guó)和不列顛聯(lián)系起來(lái)。

SocialandpoliticaltiesbindtheUSAtoBritain.

9.主要黨派在投票前進(jìn)行了驚惶的談判。

Intensivenegotiationsbetweenthemainpartiesprecedetovote.

10.圣誕樹(shù)上裝飾著刺眼的霓虹燈。

TheChristmastreeisdecoratedwithdazzlingneonlights.

11.我們走了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，但是仍未見(jiàn)到那所房子。

Wewalkedfor2hours,butthehousewasstillnotinsight.

12.打來(lái)的人說(shuō)旅館里有炸彈，后來(lái)證明是一場(chǎng)騙局。

Thetelephonecallersaidtherewasabombinthehotel,butit

laterturnedouttobeahoax.

13.多年來(lái)好萊塢正慢慢衰亡，英國(guó)的電影業(yè)會(huì)步他后塵嗎？

Hollywoodhasbeendyingforyears,willtheBritishfilm

industryfollowsuit

14.州政府聲稱已經(jīng)減收了個(gè)人稅。

Thestategovernmentclaimstheyhavereducedpersonaltaxation.

15.讓我們來(lái)分析一下這題，看看有什么地方出了差錯(cuò)。

Let'sanalyzetheproblemandseewhatwentwrong.

16.我們?cè)谑袌?chǎng)上的優(yōu)勢(shì)受到了這種新產(chǎn)品的嚴(yán)峻威逼。

Ourdominanceofthemarketisseriouslythreatenedbythisnew

product.

17.全球性的氣候變更或許是造成恐龍滅亡的緣由。

Globalclimaticchangesmayhavebeenresponsibleforthe

extinctionofthedinosaurs.

18.警方的法醫(yī)檢測(cè)到女死者血液中有毒藥。

Thepolicescientistsdetectedthepresenceofpoisoninthedead

woman'sblood.

19.通過(guò)這種新一代電腦軟件的開(kāi)發(fā)，公司正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)全新的領(lǐng)域。

Thecompanyismovingintounfamiliarterritorywiththisnew

rangeofcomputersoftware.

20.要是讓我來(lái)處理，這些毒品販子就得槍斃。

IfIhadmyway,thesedrugdealerswouldbeshot.

Tr