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教師資格《初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)科知識(shí)與教學(xué)能力》第三章教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(下)
34[簡(jiǎn)答題]
設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材,設(shè)計(jì)20分鐘的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)
教學(xué)方案。教案沒有固定格式,但必須包含下列要點(diǎn):
?teachingobjectives
?teachingcontents
?keyanddifficultpoints
?majorstepsandtimeallocation
?activitiesandjustifications
教學(xué)時(shí)間:20分鐘
學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)八年級(jí)(初中二年級(jí))學(xué)生,班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。
多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(20H年版)三級(jí)水平。學(xué)
生課堂參與積極性一般。
語(yǔ)言素材:
MeetingPeople
OWarm?up
1Agroupotfotvtgnare
goiag?ovisitNur?d?ool.H?w
wiUyouweiconethem?
I.Cleanourclassrooms.
Efire2D?<or?*eou**?chi
A:Irtini?rcmnWm?0/mawithflowers
AMTcfaittsiintf?nr*if?es3Sh?*themortMh:
B:Irttiuits0Mddtenttbotttschool.
etfAtanrandGUawr
cwlMr*Mdutti.The38叩
C:“srMb””sboWdoforlMmilofswdenta
or*iwratWr,fromtomorrow.
bt
Ahn*ATOM*/OUTtcho9l
oLhteflJngL:--wggwttwudo?the
二:3(號(hào):一二
fhreAtrtuMtfCWe
rM..
,(ton,2g????金
:?2,atGeschool90”for口bMaUsurrgurt<intf,卜e"?("於心
:thrm
二?#ho*tehandscdon'tha>*ioUijkcd,wilt*
:?阿依andMy向0122CAB
i,Myyowrnomu
4OOMIwwtvabout
:?ofkthet?ochcrab^/th<t/Q
?itouldn'tuikaboutthe
*her09c
:?8*obMffh?<rFfDQA,IJtlh<irChtnetc
:.faH(ot3TCh?M
IY6ithoukMIskteacher4ul
Hsports
里?helpVIE£1?he?r
claSSnM?n
^
-一1'^ZXT^
.:二?—,,一
7:—聲:廣4一門二?_
...?---,
2。
參考解析:TeachingObjectives:
(1)KnowledgeandSkills
Studentsusethesentences"Whatcan/could/shou1dwedo?Doyou
haveanymoreideas?Whatelse?
Anyotherideas?”toaskforotherstudents'opinionsanduse
thesentences“Wecan/could/should…Ithinkweshould...How
anouttooffertheirownadvice.
(2)ProcessandMethods
Studentsdiscussingroupsaboutthethingstheyshoulddoto
welcometheforeignstudentsbasedonthelisteningmaterial,
thengiveareport.
(3)EmotionalAttitudesandValues
Studentsrecognizeandrespecttheculturaldifferencesbetween
ChinaandEngland,andcanfindappropriatewaystowelcomethe
foreignstudents.
TeachingContents:
Thisisaspeakinglessonwhosetopicisabout"howtowelcome
agroupofforeignstudentswhoaregoingtovisityourschool”.
Studentsshouldaskandgivetheiropinionsduringcommunication.
TeachingImportantPoints:
Studentsmasterthesentencepatterns.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
Studentsdecidetherightthingstheycandotowel-comethe
foreignstudentsinconformitytoBritishpeople'smanner.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Pre-task(3minutes)
Whentheclassison,theteachertellshisstudentsthat“Agroup
ofEnglishstudentsaregoingtovisitourschoolnextweek.In
ordertogivethemanunfor-gettableexperience,please
brainstormseveralplanstowelcomethem.”
Theteacherwritesdownontheblackboardthekeyphrasesthat
studentshave
mentioned,andgiveshiscommend“Youaresowarmhearted.But
youknow,theyareEnglishmen.
WemustwelcometheminBritishmanner.How?
Beforethinkingaboutthat,let'slistentotwomaterialsinthe
textbooktofinishthelisteningexercisesfirst.”
(Justification:Talkingaboutthetopicintherealsitua-tion
canraisestudents,enthusiasmtocommunicate.)
Step2Task-cycle(15minutes)
Activity1Listening
Studentslistentothefirstlisteningmaterialaboutstudents,
discussionthreetimes,takenotesandfinishtheexercise2in
thetextbook.Thentheteacher
letsstudentsretellthestudents,ideasmentionedinthe
listeningmaterialandpredictwhatsuggestionstheteacherwill
giveinthesecond
listeningmaterial.
Studentslistentothesecondmaterialabouttheteacher's
suggestionsthreetimes,checktheirpre-dictionbycirclingthe
teacher,ssuggestionsinthetextbook.
(Justification:Thelisteningtaskislanguageinputactivity,
whichwillhelpstudentsoutputmorelan-guageinformationinthe
nextactivity.)
Activity2GroupDiscussion
Studentsdiscussingroupsaboutwhytheyshouldandshouldn't
dothethingsmentionedinthelisten-ingmaterials.During
students,discussion,theteach-erguidesstudentstonoticethe
culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandEngland.Then,students
discussagainwhatelsetheycandoiftheforeign
studentsreallyvisittheirschool.Severalminuteslater,
theysharetheirideasintheclassgroupbygroup.
(Justification:Thefirstdiscussiontaskwillhelpstudents
recognizetheculturaldifferences,andalsocanpromptstudents
tofindappropriatewaystowel-cometheforeignstudentsinthe
seconddiscussiontask.)
Step3Language
Focus(2minutes)
Theteacherguides
studentstonoticeandconclude
thelanguagestructurestheyused.Howtoaskforotherpeople'
sopinions?
Howtoofferyourownad-theirconclusioninthenote-book.Then,
theteacherwritesthekeylanguagestructuresontheblackboard.
Studentsareaskedtowriteashortpassagetointroducetheir
planstowel-cometheforeignstudentsasahomework.
(Justification:Thisstepdrawsstudents,attentiontothe
languagepatterns,whichisgoodfortheiraccu-rateuseof
language.)
BlackboardDesign:
Uhatcan/could/shouldwedo?
AskforOpinions.Doyouhaveanymoreideas?
?Whalel*e?
Wecan/coukl/should...
OfferAdviceJIthinkweshould...
-Howaboul…?
35[簡(jiǎn)答題]
設(shè)計(jì)任£:請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材,設(shè)計(jì)20分鐘的英語(yǔ)寫作
教學(xué)方案。教案沒有固定格式,但必須包含下列要點(diǎn):
?teachingobjectives
?teachingcontents
?keyanddifficultpoints
?majorstepsandtimeallocation
?activitiesandjustifications
教學(xué)時(shí)間:20分鐘
學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)九年級(jí)(初中三年級(jí))學(xué)生,班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。
多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(2011年版)四級(jí)水平。學(xué)
生課堂參與積極性一般。
語(yǔ)言素材:
0Writing
Adayinth*lifeofGaryG,”n
Youricboolifgoingtoencouragestudenteloprolecitheenviromncnlby
introducingacartooncharactercalleddryGreen.Hewillact??■rote
modelforthetludenu
ArheMovingpcturesshowodaymcAeANro/GoryCrem.tooAatt/?epefum
onddhansHowhrtnrsfoprotectrhrfnt4rwimtnt.
■Uttrhecurt/nfandtJtpmvomMbwroH?ar?inrmiuaionioCaryOrm
Paragreph1Wh?tdoe*GaryGreendointh?moraiof?Howdoeshe
gotoschool?
P?ragr?Fh2Whatdoe*GaryGroendo?fterhew??be?hishandsnd
whenbek?vestheciosroom?
P?ragrapli3WhmdoetGaryGvwndowhenhedoeshishomework?
Para<rapli4WhatdocsG?ryGreenthinkpeopleshoulddo?
■■teke?aikower,not■bath
rideabike
turnoffthetap
switchoffthelights
mebothaidesofthepaper
參考解析:TeachingObjectives:
(1)StudentsobservethepicturesinSectionAtogetwriting
material,thenundertheguidanceoftheSec-tionB,theydecide
onthewritinggenreandchoosetherightstructnreandright
tensetowriteacoherentcomposition.
(2)Studentscaneditandrevisetheirwritinginpairsorunder
teacher'sguidance.
(3)Throughrevising,studentsimprovetheirwritingskills.
TeachingContents:
Itisaguidedwritinglesson.ThetopicisAdayinthelife
ofGaryGreen.
TeachingImportantPoints:
Studentscanwriteacoherentcompositionwithap-propriate
languageinrighttense.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
Studentscaneditandrevisetheircompositioninrightway.
TeachingProcedures:
StepIPre-writing(5minutes)
Activity1Brainstorming
Theteachershowssomephotosofenvironmentalpol-lution,and
asksstudentswhattheycandotoprotecttheenvironment.The
teacherlistsdownstudents5ideasontheblackboard.
(Justification:Brainstormingcanactivatestudents,thinking,
enlargestudents*languageoutput,andhelpstudentsget
preparedtowriteacomposition.)
Activity2Discussion
TheteacherleadsstudentstoobservethepicturesintheSection
A,anddiscusswhatGaryGreendoestoprotect
theenvironment.Theteacher1iststhestudents'discussion
resultsontheblackboard.Then,studentsreadtheSectionBin
thetextbook.Theyshouldanswerthelistedquestionsandwrite
thean-swersdownonthenotebook.
(Justification:Thediscussionactivitycanhelpstudents
preparewritingmaterials.)
Step2While-writing(10minutes)
Studentsarrangetheinformation(gotinpre-writingstep)in
logicalorderaccordingtothegivenoutlineinSectionB.Then,
studentsaregiven5minutestowritetheirfirstdraft.When
studentsarewriting,theteachershouldwalkaroundthe
classroomtoprovidehelpanddirectseveralstudents'writing.
Afterthat,studentsworkinpairstodiscussandedit
eachother,scompositionforabout3minutes.Then,students
modifytheirowncompositionandtranscribetheseconddraft.
(Justification:Inthisstep,studentswriteandmodifytheir
composition,andtheteacheronlyplaysasanassistant.)
Step3Post-writing(5minutes)
Theteacherchoosesthreeseconddraftswrittenbythree
studentsandprojectsthemtothewhiteboard.
Thewholeclassreadthedraftsandpointoutthead-vantagesand
disadvantages.Theteachercorrectsthecommonmistakesand
leadsthewholeclasstocon-cludethewritingessentials.Finally,
studentsareaskedtorepolishtheirseconddraft,thenhand
intheirfinaldraft.Aftertheteacherreadsoverall
thestudents'composition,hewillchoosethreebestonesto
exhibitintheclass.
(Justification:Inthisstep,theteacherandstudentsevaluate
threecompositionstogetmoreinformationabouthowtowrite
aqualifiedcomposition,andthenstudentspolishtheirown
compositionagaintodeveloptheirwritingskills.)
36[簡(jiǎn)答題]
設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù):請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下教學(xué)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)一節(jié)聽力課的教案。該教案應(yīng)突出
以下要點(diǎn):
?teachingobjectives
?teachingkeyanddifficultpoints
?majorstepsandtimeallocation
?activitiesandjustification
教學(xué)時(shí)間:45分鐘
語(yǔ)言素材:
FIGHTINGGROWINGDESERTS
Whydowehavedesertstoday?Desertshavenotalwaysbeenhere.
Mostdesertsthatwehavetodaywereoncegreenlandsfullofthe
plantlife.Oneoftoday'sbiggestdesertsisinNorthAfrica.
However,inthe1stcenturyBCfarmsintheNorthAfricagrewcorn
andwheattomakebreadforthewho1ecityof
Rome.Howdidthisareabecomedesert?
Bothweatherandpeoplecanhelpformadesert.Hotweatheror
verylittlerainmakesthelandsodrythatnothingcangrow.If
peoplecutdownorburntreesandplantstomakelandclearfor
farming,thewindcanblowthesoilawayandturnthedryland
intosand.Anotherbigproblemisfarmingonlandthatisnotvery
good.
Thispoorlandcanveryquicklyturnintodesert,ifitisfarmed
toomuch.Oneofthebiggestcauses,however,iswhenpeopletake
theiranimalstothesamefieldstofeedoverandover,andthe
fieldsfinallylosealltheirnutrition.Becauseoftheseproblems,
desertsareslowlytakingovergreenlandinmanypartsofthe
world,includingChina.
However,wecanfightthegrowingdeserts!InsomepartsofChina
peopleareworkingtopreventdesertfromexpanding.InXinjiang,
forexample,somefarmersaretryingnewscientificfarming
methods.
Thesemethodsmakeitpossibletouselesslandforcrops,so
farmersthencanplanttreesontherestoftheirland!
OneXinjiangfarmer,usedonlyhalfofhisfieldstogrowthesame
amountofcropsaslastyear.Ontheotherhalfofhisland,he
plantedfruittrees.Theworkofpeoplelikethisishelpingto
fighttheworld'sgrowingdeserts.
參考解析:TeachingObjectives
(1)KnowledgeObjective:
Studentscanlearnaboutthecausesofthedesertandthemethod
topreventdesertification.
(2)AbilityObjectives:
?Studentscanunderstandthefunctionoftopsen-tences,and
takenotesabouthowthedesertcomesintobeing.
②Studentscanpredictthelisteningmaterialaccord-ingtothe
titleandtesttheguessing.
(3)EmotionObjective:
Studentscanrealizetheseriousenvironmentalprob-lemsandthe
importanceofenvironmentprotection.
TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:
(1)Toknowaboutthecausesofthedesertandthemethodto
preventdesertification.
(2)Totakenotesofthetopsentencesandsettlethequestions
withthehelpofthenotes.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Pre-listening(7minutes)
(1)Leadingin
①makeastorybasedonfourpictures
Theteacherpresentsfourpicturesaboutdesertifica-tion,then
asksfourstudentstomakeastoryeachac-cordingtoonepicture.
②discussion
Thestudentsdiscussthecausesofturningagreenlandintoa
desertingroupoffour.
(Justification:Thevividpicturesandstorymakingaretoput
theenthusiasmofthestudentsinmotion.Thediscussionwill
stimulatetheirbackgroundknowledge.)
(2)predicting
AccordingtothetitleofthelisteningFightingGrow-ingDeserts,
guesswhatwillbediscussed.
(Justification:Thepredictingwillprepareforthefirst
listeningmentally.)
Step2While-listening(30minutes)
(1)listenandcheck
Listentothetapeforthefirsttimeandchecktheguessing.
(2)listenandfill
Listentothetapeforthesecondtimeandfillintheblanks.
(3)listenandwrite
Listentothetapeforthethirdtimeandanswerthequestions.
①WhywasNorthAfricaimportantinthefirstcentu-ry,BC?
aretheretoformadesert?
farmingmethodshelpingtostopthedesertinXinjiang?
(4)groupdiscussion
Workingroupsoffouranddiscusshowtopreventagreenland
frombeingadesert.
(5)dictation
Listentothetapeandhaveadiscussion.Writedowneverysingle
word.
(Justification:Theactivitiesprovidethestudentswiththe
chancetoguestandtest,tousethestrategyofnote-making,to
improvetheirlisteningability.)
Step3Post-listening(8minutes)
Haveaninterview.Talkaboutthecausesofthedesertand
methodsofprevention.
(Justification:Theinterviewbetweentwostudentswill
consolidatewhattheyhavelearned.Inthemean-time,thestudents
willenhancetheunderstandingofthecausesofdesert,and
increasetheenvironmentconsciousness.)
Homework:
Writeapassagewithin120wordsabouthowadesertcomesinto
beingandhowwecanpreventthedesertification.
(Justification:Thewritingwillbothreviewwhatthestudents
havelearnedandhelptheteachercheckhowtheygraspthe
knowledge.)
37[簡(jiǎn)答題]
設(shè)計(jì)任請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和聽力語(yǔ)言素材,設(shè)計(jì)一節(jié)英語(yǔ)聽力課
的教學(xué)方案。教案沒有固定格式,但必須包含下列要點(diǎn):
?teachingobjectives
?teachingcontents
?keyanddifficultpoints
?majorstepsandtimeallocation
?activitiesandjustifications
教學(xué)時(shí)間:45分鐘
學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)八年級(jí)(初中二年級(jí))學(xué)生,班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。
多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(20H年版)三級(jí)水平。學(xué)
生課堂參與積極性一般。
語(yǔ)言素材:
YuGongMovesaMountain
Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountains
nearhishouse.Theyweresobigandhighthatittookalongway
towalktotheotherside.Theoldmantoldhisfamilythatthey
shouldallhelphimtomovethemountains.
YuGongsaidtheycouldputthemintotheseabecauseit'sbig
enoughtoholdeverything.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomove
someofthesoilandstoneintothesea.
OnedayamansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworking
onmovingthemountains.HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdo
itbecausehewasoldandweak.
Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamily
couldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.Hisfamily
wou1dliveandgrow,butthemountainscouldnotgetbigger.So
YUGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafter
year.
Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodsto
takethemountainsaway.
Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossible
unlessyoutrytomakeithappen.
參考解析:TeachingObjectives:
(1)Knowledgeandskills
(T)Studentslistentothematerialcarefullyandgetspecific
informationfromit.
②Studentsanalyzethe
1isteningmaterialandcon-cludethewaystotellastory.
(2)Processandmethods
Withtheguidanceoftheteacher,studentsunder-standthe
listeningmaterialthroughdoingtasksandactivities.
(3)Emotionalattitudesandvalues
StudentsrealizethespiritofYuGongandlearnhowtodealwith
difficultsituations.
TeachingContents:
Itisalisteninglesson.ThelisteningmaterialisaChinese
legend-YuGongMovesaMountain.
TeachingKeyPoints:
Studentsunderstandthelisteningmaterialtotally.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
StudentslearnhowtotellalegendorrelateastoryinEnglish.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Pre-listening(5minutes)
Freetalk
T:DoyouknowanyChineselegends?
Ss:Yes.(TheyspeakinChinese,suchas"后羿射日”"女蝸補(bǔ)天"
“嫦娥奔月”ete.)
T:Wow.YouknowsomanyChineselegends.Wheredidyougetit?
Fromwhom?
Ss:Ireaditfromchildren,sbooks./Myparentstoldmewhen
Iwasyoung./...
T:Yeah,Iamproudofyou.AnyoneknowsthelegendaboutYuGong?
Pleaseraiseyourhand.
(Somestudentsraisetheirhand.)
T:OK.Good!TodaywewilllistentoanarticleaboutYuGong
whomovesamountain.
(Justification:Thefreetalkcanhelptheteacherknowabout
students'existingknowledgeaboutYuGongMovesaMountain.)
Step2While-1istening(15minutes)
Activity1ListeningforspecificinformationStudentslisten
tothelegendforthreetimesandan-swerthefollowingquestions.
①Howmanymountainswerethereneartheoldman,shouse?
②Wherewouldtheyputallthesoilandstonefromthe
mountains?Why?
③WhydidthemanthinkthatYuGongcouldnevermovethemountains?
④WhydidYuGongbelievethathecouldmovethemountains?
⑤Whotookthemountainsaway?
Studentsdiscussthequestionsinpairs.Then,the
teacheraskssomestudentstoanswerthequestionsandgivesthe
rightanswers.
Theanswer:①Thereweretwomountainsneartheoldman,shouse.
②Theywouldputthemintotheseabecausetheseaisbigenough
toholdeverything.
③BecausethemanthoughtthatYuGongwasoldandweak.
?BecauseYuGongbelievedthathisfamilywouldliveand
grow,butthemountainscouldnotgetbigger.
⑤AgodwhowasmovedbyYuGongsenttwogodstotakethe
mountainsaway.
Activity2Listeningforgist
Studentslistentothelegendforonemoretimeinnormalspeed
anddiscussingroupsoffourtosum-marizethemainideaofthe
legend.Theteacherchecksstudents'discussionresultsand
concludesthemainideaofthelegend.
Mainidea:ThroughthestorythatYuGongmovesthemountains,
thelegendtellspeoplethatonecanneverknowwhat'spossible
unlesshetriestomakeithappen.
(Justification:Listeningtothetextforseveraltimes,mostof
thestudentswillknowthegeneralinforma-tionofthelegend.)
Step3Post-listening(20minutes)
Activity1Listenandrepeat
Studentslistentothelegendsentencebysentenceandrepeat
it.
Activity2RetellthelegendStudentstrytoretellthelegend
individuallyintheirownwordsinEnglish.Theteacherleads
thewholeclasstoretellthelegend.
Activity3MakeupashortplayStudentsworkingroupsto
rearrangethelegendintoashortplay.Severalminuteslater,
theteacherasksseveralgroupstoactoutthelegend.
(Justification:Thelanguageoutputactivitiescanim-prove
students'speakingskills.)
Step4Summaryandhomework(5minutes)
Summary:TheteacherplaysashortvideoaboutYuGongMovesa
Mountain.
(Justification:Thevideowillmaintainstudents'in-terestto
learnEnglish.)
Homework:
(1)Studentslearnthenewwordsandphrasesinthelegendby
themselves.
(2)StudentsthinkaboutwhatYuGongcandoin-steadofmoving
themountainsandsharetheirideasinthenextclass.
(3)StudentschooseanotherChineselegendandwriteashort
passageaboutitinEnglish.
(Justification:Thehomeworktrainsstudents,abilityfrom
differentaspects.)
38[簡(jiǎn)答題]
設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材,設(shè)計(jì)30分鐘的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)
方案。教案沒有固定格式,但必須包含下列要點(diǎn):
?teachingobjectives
?teachingcontents
?keyanddifficultpoints
?majorstepsandtimeallocation
?activitiesandjustifications
教學(xué)時(shí)間:30分鐘
學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)八年級(jí)(初中二年級(jí))學(xué)生,班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。
多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(2011年版)三級(jí)水平。學(xué)
生課堂參與積極性一般。
語(yǔ)言素材:
SectionA2a.2b,2c
參考解析:TeachingObjectives:
KnowledgeObjectives:
①Beabletomasterthepronunciation,meaningandspellingof
thenamesofdiseases:fever,sorethroat,soreback,
stomachache,headache,toothache,cold,cough;
②Beabletolearntheexpressionsofgivingadvice:liedownand
rest,drinkhotteawithhoney,seeadentist,.takethis
medicine:abouthealthproblemsbyusing"What'sthematter?I
havea…"andgiveadvicebyusing“Youshould…You
shouldn,七..”
AbilityObjectives:
①Beabletotalkaboutone'shealthproblemsandgiveadvice
fluently:
②Beabletoroleplaydoctorandpatient;
EmotionObjectives:
①Improvethecooperativespiritthroughpairworkandrole
playing;
②Caremoreaboutyourselfandyourfamilymembers'health.
TeachingContents:
Thisisalessonaboutaskingpeople'sfeelings.
TeachingKeyPoints:
?Masterthenamesofdiseases:fever,sorethroat,soreback,
stomachache,headache,toothache,cold,cough;
②Mastertheexpressionsofgivingadvice:liedownandrest,
drinkhotteawithhoney,seeadentist,takethismedicine;
③Talkabouthealthproblemsbyusing"What'sthematter?Ihave
a…“andgiveadvicebyusing"Youshould...Youshouldn't…”
TeachingDifficultPoints:
(DStudentsmayfinditdifficulttorememberallthetargetnew
wordsintheclass;
②Studentsmayfinditdifficulttogiveappropriateadviceto
thecertaindiseasebecauseoftheirlimitedlifeexperience.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Wanningup(3minutes)
Greetstudentsbyaskingthem:Howareyoutoday?
ThenI'lltellstudentsthatI'mnotfeelingwelttoday
(Writethesentenceontheblackboardandguidestudentstoread
it.)andgetstudentstoguessthereasonfreely.Ifstudents
can'tgettheanswer,I'11
tellthemthatIdidn'thaveagoodsleeplastnight.SoIhave
aheadache.(Isaythisbydoingagesture)
(Justifications:Narrowthedistancebetweenstudentsandthe
teacher,aswellaseasilyleadintheteachingmaterial.)
Step2Presentation(5minutes)
1.Showstudentsabandageandtellthemthereissomethingwrong
intheplacewherethebandagelies.Thengetstudentstoguess
thehealthproblems.
WhenIdoanaction,askstudents:"What'sthematter?”(write
itontheblackboard)Forexample,when!putthebandageon
thestomach,askstudents:,zWhat5sthematterwith
me?,,Helpstudentssay:"I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihavea
stom-achache."Thenteachtheothertargetwords:fever,sore
throat,toothache,sorebackinthefollowingway:Putthe
bandageontheotherpartofbodyandgetstudentstoask:What's
thematter?Thengetotherstudentstoguesstheproblem.
2.‘Usebodylanguagetoguidestudentstoguessan-othertwonames
ofdiseases:cold,cough.
3.Showstudentspicturesofdiseaseshalfhidden,andgetstudents
toguessthenamesofdiseases:
fe-ver,sorethroat,toothache,soreback,cold,cough.
(Justification:Throughthemethodofshowingband-agetostudents,
students'attentionwillbeattracted.
Thenewwordscanbeleadinnaturally.)
Step3Pair-work(5minutes)
Putthebandageonthe
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