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2022年甘肅省天水市中考英語(yǔ)真題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、語(yǔ)音辨識(shí)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出畫(huà)線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫(huà)線部分讀音不同的選
項(xiàng)。
1.A.cutB.luckC.musicD.hurry
2.A.everB.heC.messD.pen
3.A.fortyB.morningC.horseD.word
4.A.whoB.whatC.whyD.where
5.A.cakeB.centc.cityD.cinema
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
6.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.
A.AB.AnC.TheD./
7.The______—rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.
A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike
8.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.
A.WeB.YouC.ID.They
9.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.
A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable
10.—ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.
—Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayear
ago!
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
11.Lefs_______thechickenandmakesomesoup.
A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst
12.—How'sthenewrestaurant?
It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.
A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful
13.Ihaven91gotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulike
some?
A.butB.andC.orD.for
14.—________doyouexercise?
一Everyday.
A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften
15.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.
A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually
16.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?
一Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.
A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesameto
you.
17.PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.
A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented
18.Iwonder.
A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysome
medicine
C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation
19.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.
It'sbadfortheteens9health.
A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.
20.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?
NOTICE:SchoolClosed
startingMonday,
March16dueCOVID-19
A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.
C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolon
March16.
21.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.
—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.
A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You'rekidding.D.Howabout
you?
22.Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.
A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.havebeen
23.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeat
anycandy?
一I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.TmsousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatI
didn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.
24.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.
A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.
25.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?
JMHPIn
A.I
26.HeofferedheratriptoAustraliabutsheturnedhimdown.
A.refusedhimB.lookedathimC.hatedhimD.invitedhim
27.Iwaitedaauarterofanhourandwenthome.
A.10minutesB.15minutesC.30minutesD.45minutes
28.I'vecompletelyforgottenhername.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforover10years.
A.partlyB.kindofC.totallyD.hardly
29.It'srudenottosay“Thankyou“whenyouaregivensomething.
A.simpleB.kindC.openD.impolite
30.OnthetraditionalChinesecalendar,Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isonthe
fourthorfifthdayofApril.
A.fallsB.jumpsC.walksD.runs
三、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever...well,it31did.
Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysister
andI—32theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto33.Ittakesa
lotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingsto
gowrong.
Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.34
wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.35Thanksgiving,Mumgotthe
turkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutter
andsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.
MysisterandIwere36.
Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas37.Dadcheckedit
closely.38hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken.^^
Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow
39.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.
Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder40
instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.
Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplaying
games.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!
31.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly
32.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought
33.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise
34.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum
35.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Two
daysbefore
36.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full
37.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking
38.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And
39.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit
40.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken
四、閱讀判斷
DearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedus
howtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhad
givenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedand
promisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.
Well,tillnexttime.
PS:Ifsapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?
Yourpen-pal,
Andrew
閱讀以上書(shū)信,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯(cuò)誤填(涂)B。
41.It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.
42.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.
43.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.
44.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.
45.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.
五、閱讀單選
Riddle1Riddle2
Icarryabigbageveryday.Iwearauniform.
Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Icatchthieves.
Itakethemtopeople.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.
WhoamI?WhoamI?
Riddle3Riddle4
Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.
Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.
Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.
WhoamI?WhoamI?
閱讀以上四條謎語(yǔ),根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。
46.Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto________.A.bigbags
B.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles
47.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?
A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.
48.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?
A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.
49.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya______
A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore
50.Theriddlesareabout________.
A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places
LifeinOuterSpace
ChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedoutthe
Shenzhou-13spaceflightmission(任務(wù))thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6
months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令長(zhǎng))whoperformed
China'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou-
10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisa
newcomertospace.
Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.
Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthe
studentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientific
experimentsunderzero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-timequestionsfromstudents.
ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival
theChineseLunarNewYear—inouterspace.
TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreat
success.
閱讀以上新聞稿,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。
51.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?
A.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.
52.Whatdoestheunderlined“trio"probablymean?
A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupof
five.
53.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?
A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.
54.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplaceinthepicture?
A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.
B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.
C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fU,"andwishedtheChinesepeoplea
happyLunarNewYear.
D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper-cutcrafttocelebrate
theChineseNewYear.
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.B.ZhaiZhigangisa
commander.
C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.D.Theyreturnedtoearthin
mid-April.
六、短文選詞填空
用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個(gè)單詞或短
語(yǔ)限用一次。
can,1,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back
“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeon
cinemainOxford.
“IloveEddieRedmayne,^^saysSue.
“Yes,he'sa56actor,repliesDan.
Helooksathiswatch.
“It's57o'clockalready,hesays."Timetogethome.^^
“YesJsaysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark.”
Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There58alotofbikesin
Oxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.
“There'smybike,^^saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe59seeit.
“Where's60?"asksSue."It'snothere.^^
Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—61twobits.
“Ohno!”saysSue.”Bikethieves!”
Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheotherside
ofthestreet.
“62me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.
Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints63at
her.
ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.
“Hello,“saysthepolicewomantoSue.'TmPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbike
is64.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”
“WeH,it'sblue,nbeginsSue."It'sa65bike.Andit'sonlyayearold.”
Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.
七、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
閱讀下面材料?,并按要求完成1至5小題。
BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022
WinterOlympicsbidwithco-hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.Unlike
thehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansin
China.
②However、BeijingandZhangiiakou'ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas…Let'stakealookatthe
presentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.
000
(fl%Nationalwintersports
l\atumul-tH<n?l???Developmentplan(2020—2025)
ln<lu??lrvh?l.ilx.tht<*intotal%in
20202025
1、2題回答問(wèn)題;3、4題補(bǔ)全內(nèi)容;5題讀用結(jié)合。
66.Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics?
67.Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnowsports?
68.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全①處畫(huà)線標(biāo)題。
69.根據(jù)以下所給單詞提示,將材料②處畫(huà)線句子補(bǔ)全,使上下文語(yǔ)義通順、連貫、
語(yǔ)法正確。(詞數(shù)不限)make,more,interested,sports
70.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,完成以下折線圖表(畫(huà)出2020-2025的Developmentplan)。
八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5
閱讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。
(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))
A:What'sthematter,John?
B:Tmthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.71
A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?72
B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringand
YumenPass.
A:73Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.
B:It'salovelyplace,butifsabitfarawayfromhere.74
A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.
B:75Thankyou.
A:You'rewelcome.
A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.
B.Doyouhaveanyideas?
C.Idon'tfeellikeit.
D.WhataboutQingdao?
E.That'sagoodidea.
F.Whydon'tyougoskating?
G.Wewantashorttrip.
九、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
76.Iboughttwo(notebook)yesterday.
77.There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.
78.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).
79.Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.
80.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.
81.Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?
82.Igotoachessclub(two)aweek.
83.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.
84.(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.
85.Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.
十、劃線部分提問(wèn)
86.Tomgoestoschoolwithhisbestfriendeveryday.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
Tomgotoschoolwitheveryday?
十一、改寫(xiě)句子
87.Thedragonboatisverypretty.(改為感嘆句)
_________________thedragonboatis!
88.Thebeescollecthoneyfromtheflowers.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Honeyfromtheflowersbythebees.
89.Lindahelpshermumwithhouseworkeveryday.(用at10o'clockyesterdaymorning
替換時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),改寫(xiě)句子)
Lindahermumwithhouseworkat10o'clockyesterdaymorning.
十二、寫(xiě)出答句
90.—HaveTomandJerryseenthismoviebefore?(補(bǔ)全否定回答)
—No,.
十三、完成句子
91.他過(guò)去特別安靜。
Hebereallyquiet.
92.甘肅是我國(guó)三個(gè)大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。
GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.
93.我們應(yīng)該遵守交通法規(guī)。
Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules.
94.我更喜歡自己創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)的歌手。
Ithatwritetheirownmusic.
95.我們齊心協(xié)力就能創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來(lái)。
Together,ouractionscanleadtoa.
十四、材料作文
96.以“beinglost”為主題,根據(jù)以下提示信息寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。
Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.
Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.
?WherewasMary?
?WhatwasMarydoing?
?Whathappenedtoher?
?WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?
Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:
?crowdedwithvisitors
?sointerestedintheanimals
?noonearound
?turnto...
要求:
I.條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)其他人名和地名等信息;
3.在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
參考答案:
1.c
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.D
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.D
答案第1頁(yè),共4
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