中考人教版七年級英語下冊Units-知識點系統(tǒng)復習(1)ppt

1、中考人教版七年級英語下冊Units5-8知識點系統(tǒng)復習自 學 反 饋自學反饋重點突破類別課標考點要求詞匯拓展1.beautiful(反義詞) _(名詞) _(副詞) _2Australia(形容詞) _3south(形容詞) _(合成詞)東南_ 4Africa(形容詞) _ 5sleep(形容詞)困倦的_(形容詞)睡著的_(形容詞的反義詞) 醒著的_6danger(反義詞) _(形容詞)_(形容詞的反義詞) 安全的_7.America(形容詞)_8child(復數(shù))_9rain(形容詞)_10sun(形容詞)_11bad(比較級)_(最高級)_12dry(反義詞) _13cold(反義詞) _

2、14warm(反義詞) _15visit(名詞)參觀者 _16Canada(形容詞) _17office(形近詞) 軍官，官員_18north(形容詞) _(合成詞)東北 _ugly beauty beautifully Australian southern southeast African sleepy asleep awake safety dangerous safe American children rainy sunny worse worst wet hot cool visitor Canadian officer northern northeast自學反饋重點突破短語歸

3、納1.稍微，有點兒_2南非_3迷路_4處于(極大)危險之中_5砍倒_6由制成_7看報紙_8看電影_9出去吃飯_10喝茶_11.給某人捎個口信，傳話_12度假_13警察局_14付費電話_15在對面_16在前面_17沿著走_18向右/左轉_ 19花時間_ 20喜歡閱讀_ kind of South Africa get lost be in (great) danger be in (great) danger (be) made of read a newspapergo to the movies eat out drink tea ake a message for sb.on (a) va

4、cation police stationpay phone across from in front of go along turn right/left spend time enjoy reading 自學反饋重點突破交際應用1. Welcome to the zoo. 歡迎光臨動物園。2. Why do you want to see them? 你為什么要看它們？Because they are interesting. 因為它們很有趣。3. He can walk on two legs.他(小狗)可以用兩條腿走路。4. The elephant is one of Thaila

5、nds symbols.大象是泰國的象征之一。5Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪里？They are from South Africa. 它們來自南非。6. What are you doing？你在忙什么呢？ Not much. 沒忙什么。7. Do you want to go to the movies now?你現(xiàn)在想去看電影嗎？Sure, what time？當然，幾點？8. Whats the weather like/Hows the weather in Beijing? 北京的天氣怎么樣？自學反饋重點突破交際應用 Its sunny/cloudy/ra

6、iny.天氣晴朗/陰天/下雨。9. Hows it going? 近來可好？Not bad, thanks. 還不錯，謝謝。10. Can I take a message for him?要我給他捎個口信嗎？11. Could you just tell him to call me back?你能否叫他給我回個電話？12. Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正拜訪我在加拿大的姑姑，玩得很開心。13. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和家人正在山區(qū)度

7、假。14Its hot in your country, isnt it?你們國家現(xiàn)在很熱，對嗎？15To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 要去那兒的話，我通常步行外出，在大橋路向右拐。自學反饋重點突破語法結構1.why, what, where 引導的特殊疑問句2現(xiàn)在進行時詳見P95，語法互動(七)3there be句型詳見P106，語法互動(十二)1 kind n種類搭配 a kind of一種；all kinds of各種各樣的；kind of 有點；稍微；有幾分The manatee is a k

8、ind of sea animal.海牛是一種海洋動物。He is very handsome, but kind of fat.他長得很帥，但有點兒胖。拓展 kind adj.友好的；和藹的常用搭配：be kind to sb.對某人友好詞匯點睛重 點 突 破自學反饋重點突破2 enjoy v享受；喜愛搭配 enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事拓展 enjoy oneself意為“玩得開心”，其同義短語有have a good time和have fun。They enjoyed themselves in the park.他們在公園里玩得很開心。自學反饋重點突破【中考典例】武漢M

9、y old neighbor Charles enjoys _ photos. He always goes out with his camera. AtakeBto takeCtaking Dtook自學反饋重點突破C3 miss v. 懷念；思念點撥 miss作動詞，意為“懷念，思念”。Im sure that everybody will miss him very much.我相信每個人都會懷念他。拓展 miss還可表示“錯過，未擊中，丟失”。I was late because I missed the bus.我遲到了，因為我沒趕上公交車。When did you miss yo

10、ur pen?你是什么時候丟的鋼筆？自學反饋重點突破【經(jīng)典例題】 昨天，她沒趕上公共汽車，只好步行回家。Yesterday she _ the bus and _to walk home. 自學反饋重點突破答 案 missed, had巧辨異同1 forget/leave forget和leave都和“忘記”有關，但含義和用法不同。(1) forget指忘記一件具體的東西，后不接具體地點。I forgot my umbrella yesterday.我昨天忘了帶傘。(2) leave意為“遺忘某物在某處”，后接具體的地點。Ive left my umbrella at home.我把傘落在家里

11、了。自學反饋重點突破自學反饋重點突破【經(jīng)典例題】 綿陽May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition, Smith?Sorry, Mrs. Brown. Ive _ it at home. AmissedBforgottenCleft DlostC解 析 根據(jù)“at home”可知用leave，故選C。2 another/other/others/the other/the others another泛指三者或三者以上不定數(shù)目中的另一個other作前置定語表示泛指，用來修飾單數(shù)或復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞otherssome， others

12、一些，另一些the other表示兩者中的“另一個”，常用短語：one， and the other(兩者中的)一個，另一個the others指一個整體中除去一部分后的其余全部。常用短語：some， others， the others一些，另一些，其余的自學反饋重點突破【經(jīng)典例題】Shall we meet at 8 oclock next Sunday morning?I wont be free then. Lets make it _ day. AotherBanotherCthe other DothersB注意 another基數(shù)詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞基數(shù)詞more復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞I nee

13、d another two tickets.I need two more tickets. 我還需要兩張票。自學反饋重點突破3 in front of/in the front of (1)in front of 指在某個范圍外部的前面，其反義詞為behind。There is a big tree in front of our classroom.我們教室的前面有一棵大樹。(2)in the front of 指在某個范圍內(nèi)部的前面，其反義詞組為at the back of。He took a seat in the front of the cinema.他在電影院前排位置坐下了。自學

14、反饋重點突破自學反饋重點突破【經(jīng)典例題】 在許多人面前說話使我感覺緊張。_ 答 案 I feel nervous talking in front of many people.句型透視1 We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我們必須保護樹木，不買象牙制品。點撥 句中的“made of ivory”是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞things。分詞短語作名詞的定語時，必須放在所修飾的名詞之后；單個分詞作名詞的定語時，常置于名詞的前面。The man sitting_under_the_big_tree is a r

15、etired worker. 坐在大樹下的那人是一位退休工人。(單個分詞retired作前置定語，修飾worker；分詞短語sitting under the big tree作后置定語，修飾man )自學反饋重點突破2 Hows the weather in Beijing? 北京的天氣怎么樣？點撥 Hows the weather？常用來詢問天氣，還可使用Whats the weather like？來表達。 注意 weather 是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a或an修飾。What fine weather it is! 多好的天氣?。⊥卣?詢問天氣情況的常用表達方式還有：What do you

16、think of the weather?你認為天氣怎么樣？What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天天氣怎么樣？自學反饋重點突破【中考典例】黔西南Toms mother told him _ eating too much meat.AstoppingBto stopCstops DstoppedB自學反饋重點突破3 Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否叫他給我回個電話？點撥 tell sb. (not)to do sth. 意為“告訴某人(不要)做某事”。My mother told me not

17、to play computer games. 我媽媽告訴我不要玩電腦游戲。拓展 能用于此結構的詞還有ask(要求), warn(警告), order(命令)等。4 Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正開心地拜訪我在加拿大的姑姑。點撥 “have a great time (in) doing sth.”相當于“have fun (in) doing sth.”， 意為“做某事很開心”，但fun前可用great, much, a lot of等修飾。拓展 have trouble/problem(s) (in) doing

18、sth. 在做某事方面有困難自學反饋重點突破即時自測.單項填空1The girl is afraid to speak _ the whole school.Ain the front ofBin front ofCbehind Dacross from2Did you _ your weekend?No, I was not happy because my mother was ill.AhaveBenjoy CrelaxDvisit3The old man couldnt fall _ because of the bad illness. Aasleep BsleepyCsleeping