2024年河南省安陽(yáng)市滑縣英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024年河南省安陽(yáng)市滑縣英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand____1____fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe____2____thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould____3____farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe____4____fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill____5____tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand____6____usplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣(mài))thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity____7____.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)____8____housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s____9____eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe____10____partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!1.A.learn B.hear C.hide D.see2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.fun B.money C.fruit D.vegetables5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.saw B.made C.helped D.noticed7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.big B.clean C.small D.expensive9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.better B.best C.more D.most二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.3、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。look,mother,delicious,foot,near,and,with,people,busy,whereItisSaturdaytoday.LinMeidoesn’tgotoschool.Shegoesshoppingwithher____1____.Hermotherlikestoexercise,sotheygototheshopon____2____.Theshopis____3____ahospital.Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.Theshopisusuallyvery____4____.Therearelotsof____5____intheshoponweekends.____6____areLinMeiandhermother?Oh,theyareoverthere.Look!Thewoman____7____longhairishermother.Sheisbuyingsomefruit.Theapplesarebig____8____red.Theymustbe____9____.WhatisLinMeidoing?Oh,sheis____10____atthetoyboats.Shewantstobuyone.4、IntheUSsomepeople____________________(握手),andsomekissorhugeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.5、LastweekendIwatchedafilmcalledHomeComing.It’saboutChinasavingitspeoplefromothercountries.bigwarbrokeoutinacountryinNorthAfrica.M___1___ofChinesepeoplewereindanger.Theyalllookedf___2___tocomingbacktoChinaandseeingtheirfamilies.TheChinesegovernment(政府)begantohelpthemgeta___3___quickly.Onethingt___4___methemost.WhenZongDawei,themaincharacter,finallygotbackhome,itwasChineseNewYear.Thes___5___offireworkswaseverywhere.Thatwasahappymoment,butbecauseofhisexperiencesinNorthAfrica,Zongwasoftenafraidofl___6___tothesesounds.Thecontrast(對(duì)比)b___7___thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace(和平)taughtmethecruelty(殘酷)ofwar,thehard-wonpeaceandthehardworkofmymotherlandtoletusliveahappyandsafel___8___.Itnotonlyletmefeelthepowerofourmotherlandbutalsom___9___mefeelproudofbeingChinese.Afterseeingtheexcitingfilm,Id____10____toworkhardatschool,hopingthatIcouldworkforthedevelopment(發(fā)展)ofChinainthefuture.Ihopedmydreamwouldcometrue.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格。Peoplekeepdogsandcatsaspetsbecausetheyarefriendly.Nowtherearealsolotsofpeoplewholikekeepinggoldfishaspets.Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.Theyarenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking.Peoplearehappytowatchthemswimaroundinthetank(魚(yú)缸).Ifyouwanttokeepthemaspets,Ithinkthereissomethingtolearnaboutbeforebuyingone.Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.Thenthegoldfishcanswiminitfreely(自由地).Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.Dirtywaterisnotgoodforthehealthofthegoldfish.Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.Putafewsnails(蝸牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.Theyaregoodforyourgoldfish.Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.Alsoitisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Keepgoldfishaspets____1________2____fromdogsandcats,goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-lookingAdvice(建議)GetacomfortabletankThetankshouldbelarge____3____forthegoldfishtoswimin.Youcancleanthetank____4____hotwater.Keepthewater____5____Ifthewaterisdirtyitwillbe____6____forthegoldfishtogetill.Youcanchangesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallthewaterbecauseit____7____somethingthatyourgoldfishneed.fewsnailsintankare____8____tokeepthewaterclean.FeedtheminarightwayYoushouldbuy____9____fishfoodfrompetshops.Youshouldnotfeedyourgoldfishtoo____10____ortoomuch.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouwanttohaveagreatfuture?Ifso,youshoulddosomethingforitnow.1.Knowyourgoals____1____(clear).Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?What’syourdreamjob?Youshouldknowthe____2____(answer)tothesequestions.2.Havea____3____(health)body.It’sthemostimportanttoeveryone.Tohaveahealthybody,youshouldhavegood____4____(eat)habits,doexerciseoften,getenoughsleepandspendsometime____5____(relax).3.Savesomemoney.It’ssmartofyou____6____(save)moneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoney(零用錢(qián))eachmonth.Youcanalsogetapart-timejob____7____yourvacation.4.Write____8____whatyoudid.Forexample:Isaved5dollarstoday.I____9____(noteat)hamburgerstoday.Ipracticedplayingthepiano_____10_____threehourstoday.It’sagoodwaytokeepyouwalkingtoyourdream.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）志愿者們總是盡全力幫助需要幫助的人。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在享受田園之樂(lè)的年齡，爸爸不幸病逝，后來(lái)鎮(zhèn)政府買(mǎi)了作者家的土地建立社區(qū)公園，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公園?！?題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)跑，玩和捉迷藏的絕佳地方。learn學(xué)習(xí)；hear聽(tīng)；hide隱藏；see看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“run,play”可知hidefromeachother“彼此隱藏，捉迷藏”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是然后傷心的事發(fā)生了。sad傷心的；happy高興的；amazing神奇的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知是傷心的事，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸病了并且不再能種地。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“soshedecidedtorentsomelandtoanotherlocalfarmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再種地，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽用租地的錢(qián)給我們買(mǎi)食物和衣服。fun樂(lè)趣；money錢(qián)；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“buyusfoodandclothes”可知是用錢(qián)買(mǎi)東西，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幾個(gè)月后，爸爸去世了，但是我們?nèi)匀槐M量保持一切順利。hated討厭；tried盡量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是盡力去做，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我們鄰鎮(zhèn)的叔叔來(lái)幫我們種蔬菜。saw看見(jiàn)；made使；helped幫助；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是叔叔過(guò)來(lái)幫忙，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：橡樹(shù)山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一處地方建一個(gè)社區(qū)公園。park公園；school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；supermarket超市。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是要建一個(gè)公園，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而且，我們搬到我叔叔附近的一個(gè)媽媽能買(mǎi)得起的小房子里。big大的；clean干凈的；small小的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.”和“Momcouldbuy”可知應(yīng)是小房子，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們現(xiàn)在去公園，每次進(jìn)入公園大門(mén)時(shí)都能看見(jiàn)爸爸的名字。design設(shè)計(jì)；wheat小麥；work工作；name名字。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是看到爸爸的名字，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：多么精彩的公園呀，最好的部分是我們每次去都能拜訪爸爸。better更好的；best最好的；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“Whatawonderfulpark”和“wegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere”可知應(yīng)是公園中最好的部分，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文從合理飲食、傾聽(tīng)身體和控制屏幕時(shí)間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應(yīng)是總體說(shuō)明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康，選項(xiàng)B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)要從不同的食物中獲取營(yíng)養(yǎng)，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項(xiàng)C“但是我們?cè)S多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項(xiàng)F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內(nèi)容與吃東西時(shí)身體的反應(yīng)有關(guān)；選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)你覺(jué)得飽了，要停止進(jìn)食”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)運(yùn)動(dòng)的就越少；選項(xiàng)D“你花在運(yùn)動(dòng)上的時(shí)間就越少”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。3、1.mother2.foot3.near4.busy5.people6.Where7.with8.and9.delicious10.looking【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了林梅和她媽媽一起去購(gòu)物的事情?！?題詳解】句意：她和她媽媽一起去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知，林梅和媽媽去購(gòu)物。mother“媽媽”符合語(yǔ)境。故填mother?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以她們步行去商店。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知，此處說(shuō)的是他們的出行方式，onfoot“步行”為固定搭配。故填foot?！?題詳解】句意：這家商店離醫(yī)院很近。根據(jù)“Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.”可知，醫(yī)院附近的車(chē)很多，此處應(yīng)填介詞near“在……附近”。故填near?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店通常很忙。根據(jù)“Therearelotsof”可知，這個(gè)商店通常很忙碌，結(jié)合“Theshopisusuallyvery”可知，空格處應(yīng)填形容詞busy“忙碌的”在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填busy?！?題詳解】句意：周末的時(shí)候商店里有很多人。根據(jù)“Theshopisusuallyverybusy.”可知，這個(gè)商店有很多人，people“人”。故填people?！?題詳解】句意：林梅和她媽媽在哪里？根據(jù)“Oh,theyareoverthere.”可知，此處就地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)副詞where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Where。【7題詳解】句意：那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女人是她的媽媽。根據(jù)“l(fā)onghairishermother”可知，此處為介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，空格處應(yīng)填一介詞，with“帶有”符合語(yǔ)境。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：蘋(píng)果又大又紅。根據(jù)“big”和“red”可知，此處應(yīng)填一并列連詞，and符合語(yǔ)境。故填and。【9題詳解】句意：它們一定很好吃。根據(jù)“Theymustbe”可知，空格處應(yīng)填一形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“Theapplesarebigandred.”可知，蘋(píng)果是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious?！?0題詳解】句意：哦，她在看玩具船。根據(jù)“sheis”和“atthetoyboats”可知，她在看玩具船?？仗幘渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞look“看”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填looking。4、①.shake②.hands【解析】【詳解】句意：在美國(guó)人們第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，一些人握手，一些人彼此吻或擁抱。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)shakehands“握手”，根據(jù)“kissorhug”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù)，故填shake；hands。5、1.(M)illions2.(f)orward3.(a)way4.(t)ouched5.(s)ound6.(l)istening7.(b)etween8.(l)ife9.(m)ade10.(d)ecided【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者觀看電影《萬(wàn)里歸途》的觀后感。【1題詳解】句意：數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的中國(guó)人處于危險(xiǎn)之中。根據(jù)“ofChinesepeoplewereindanger”以及首字母可知是數(shù)百萬(wàn)人處于危險(xiǎn)之中，millionsof“數(shù)百萬(wàn)”。故填(M)illions?！?題詳解】句意：他們都期待著回到中國(guó)，見(jiàn)到他們的家人。lookforwardto“期待”。故填(f)orward。【3題詳解】句意：中國(guó)政府開(kāi)始幫助他們迅速撤離。根據(jù)“begantohelpthemget...”可知幫助中國(guó)人撤離，getaway“撤離”。故填(a)way?！?題詳解】句意：有一件事最讓我感動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Onething...methemost”以及下文的描述可知這是最感動(dòng)作者的事情，touch“感動(dòng)”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填(t)ouched。【5題詳解】句意：到處都是煙火聲。根據(jù)“thesesounds.”可知是煙火的聲音，sound“聲音”，根據(jù)“was”可知此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填(s)ound?！?題詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻，但由于在北非的經(jīng)歷，宗經(jīng)常害怕聽(tīng)這些聲音。根據(jù)“tothesesounds.”可知是聽(tīng)這些聲音，listento“聽(tīng)”，介詞of后加動(dòng)名詞。故填(l)istening?！?題詳解】句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間的對(duì)比教會(huì)了我戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷、來(lái)之不易的和平以及祖國(guó)為讓我們過(guò)上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤勞動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace”可知是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間，between...and“在……和……之間”。故填(b)etween?！?題詳解】句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間的對(duì)比教會(huì)了我戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷、來(lái)之不易的和平以及祖國(guó)為讓我們過(guò)上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤勞動(dòng)。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveahappyandsafe”可知是幸福安全的生活，a后加名詞單數(shù)life“生活”。故填(l)ife?！?題詳解】句意：這不僅讓我感受到了祖國(guó)力量，也讓我為自己是中國(guó)人而感到自豪。根據(jù)“mefeelproudofbeingChinese.”可知是讓我感覺(jué)自豪，make“使，讓”，根據(jù)“Itnotonlylet...”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填(m)ade。【10題詳解】句意：看完這部激動(dòng)人心的電影后，我決定在學(xué)校好好學(xué)習(xí)，希望將來(lái)能為中國(guó)的發(fā)展而努力。根據(jù)“toworkhardatschool”可知是決定好好學(xué)習(xí)，decide“決定”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填(d)ecided。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.Reason(s)2.Different3.enough4.with5.clean6.easy7.includes8.able9.special10.often【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了為什么養(yǎng)魚(yú)和養(yǎng)魚(yú)的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking”可知，此處指的是“養(yǎng)魚(yú)的原因”。原因：reason。故填Reason(s)。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.”可知，金魚(yú)和狗貓不一樣。不同的：different。故填Different?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.”可知，魚(yú)缸應(yīng)該足夠大，以便金魚(yú)在里面游泳。足夠：enough。故填enough?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.”可知，此處指用熱水洗魚(yú)缸。用：with。故填with。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepthetankclean.”可知，讓魚(yú)缸里的水保持干凈。干凈的：clean。故填clean?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.”可知，如果水很臟，金魚(yú)很容易生病。容易的：easy。故填easy?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.”可知，你可以一周換一次水，但不要換所有的水，因?yàn)槔锩婧心愕慕痿~(yú)需要的東西。包含：include，主語(yǔ)是“it”，因此此處用“includes”。故填includes。【8題詳解】根據(jù)“Putafewsnails(蝸牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.”可知，水箱里的一些蝸牛能夠保持水的清潔。能夠：beableto。故填able?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.”可知，你應(yīng)該從寵物店購(gòu)買(mǎi)特殊的魚(yú)食。特殊的：special。故填special?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.”可知，你不應(yīng)該喂你的金魚(yú)太頻繁或太多。經(jīng)常：often。故填often。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rick和Steve兩個(gè)人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問(wèn)Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問(wèn)Steve正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問(wèn)，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問(wèn)Rick的哥哥是否在家，應(yīng)為一般疑問(wèn)句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填I(lǐng)syourbrotherathome?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問(wèn)Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉(zhuǎn)告嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.clearly2.answers3.healthy4.eating5.relaxing6.tosave7.during8.down9.didn’teat10.for【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)?！?題詳解】句意：清楚地知道你的目標(biāo)。此處修飾動(dòng)詞know用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。【2題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該知道這些問(wèn)題的答案。根據(jù)“the...tothesequestions”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)answe