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考點22賓語從句

賓語從句是中考必考考點之一,主要考查的是時態(tài)及賓語從句的語序,有時也會考查賓語從句的引導

詞??疾榈闹饕问绞菃雾椞羁?、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。閱讀理解和書面表達肯定也會考查到

賓語從句。因此學生要熟練掌握賓語從句的用法。

中考考查重點:

1.引導賓語從句的連詞和代詞選擇;

2.賓語從句的語序;

3.賓語從句的時態(tài)。

考向一:賓語從句的種類

賓語從句是一種名詞性從句,在句中作及物動詞的賓語,或介詞的賓語,或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導賓

語從句的不同連詞,賓語從句可分為三類。

1.由that引導的賓語從句。that只有語法作用,沒有實在的意義,在口語和非正式文體中可以省略。

Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.

Shedoesn'tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.

Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.

2.由連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which和連接副詞when,where,why,how引導的賓語從句。這些連接

代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當某個成分。

Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?

Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.

CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?

Idon,tknowwhythetrainislate.

3.由if或whether引導的賓語從句。if和whether在句中的意思是"是否"..

Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.

Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.

考向二:賓語從句的語序

賓語從句的語序應為陳述句的語序,即按照主語、謂語的順序。

1.陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句,語序不變,即仍用陳述語序。

Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.

fTheteachersaid(that)hewasanhonestboy.

2.一般疑問句和特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句,語序變?yōu)殛愂稣Z序。

Doesheworkhard?Iwonder.

fIwonder/whetherheworkshard.

【典例】[2020?北京市中考】—Doyouknow?

—At9:00tomorrowmorning.

A.whenthevideomeetingbegan

B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin

C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin

考向三:賓語從句主句與從句時態(tài)一致的問題。

1.如果主句是現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài)(包括一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、現(xiàn)在完成時),那么賓語從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)

實際情況而定。

Irememberhegavemeabookyesterday.

Hehastoldmethathe5!!leaveforNewYorktomorrrow.

Idon'tthink(that)youareright.

Pleasetelluswhereheis.

CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?

HI[2020?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考】Thepolicemanaskedthelittleboyifhishome.

A.hecouldfindB.couldhefindC.hecanfind

2.如果主句是過去的某種時態(tài)(包括一般過去時、過去進行時),那么賓語從句一定要用過去的某種時態(tài)(包

括一般過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時、過去完成時)。

Hetoldmethathewouldtakepartinthehighjump.

Heaskedwhattimeitwas.

Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.

HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.

HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheUSsoon.

3.如果賓語從句表示的是客觀事實或真理,即使主句是過去時,從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.

Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.

Hetoldmethattheearthisround.

層^法技巧.

賓語從句須注意,幾點事項應牢記。

一是關(guān)鍵引導詞,不同句子詞相異。

陳述句子用that;一般疑問是否(if,whether)替;

特殊問句更好辦,引導還用疑問詞。

二是時態(tài)常變化,主句不同從句異。

主句若為現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)應看意;

主句若為過去時,從句時態(tài)向前移。

三是語序要記清,從句永保陳述序。

that引導的賓語從句

that是賓語從句的一個引導詞,放在主句和從句之間。它引導的賓語從句由陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化而來,故從句

的語序不變。在that引導的賓語從句中,that作連接代詞,無意義,在句中不作任何成分,在口語或非正

式的文體中通??梢允÷?。

一、that引導的賓語從句的用法

1.位置:that引導的賓語從句通常放在主句謂語動詞(及物動詞)、介詞或形容詞之后。

①作及物動詞,如:say,think,tell,know,hear,see,hope,wish,remember,forget等的賓語。如:

ShesaysthatshewillhelpmelearnEnglishthisevening.

她說今天晚上她會幫我學英語。

②作介詞的賓語:連詞that引導的名詞性從句很少作介詞的賓語,只用在except,but,in之后。如:

Heisagoodboyexceptthatheiscareless.

他是一個好男孩,只是有點兒粗心。

③作"be+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的賓語.某些形容詞或過去分詞后常接賓語從句,如:sure,glad,certain,

pleased,sorry,happy,afraid等,連詞that可省略。如:

I,mhappy(that)Ipassedtheexam.我很高興我通過了考試。

2.時態(tài);主句的謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句的謂語動詞可根據(jù)具體情況選用適當?shù)臅r態(tài);主句的謂

語動詞是一般過去時,從句中也必須用過去的某種時態(tài)。試比較:

Hesaysthathewantstoseehimassoonaspossible.他說他想盡快見至ij他。

Hesaidthathewantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.他說他想盡快見至他。

【特別提醒】

當主句是一般過去時,而賓語從句的內(nèi)容表示的是客觀真理、事實、科學原理、自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、

格言、諺語等時,此時賓語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,這些情況下不受主句時態(tài)的限制。如:

Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesroundthesun.老師告訴我們地球圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。

3.引導詞that可以省略的幾種情況:

引導賓語從句的連詞that通常可以省略:

Shesaid(that)shewouldcometothemeeting.她說過要來開會的。

Ipromiseyou(that)Iwillbethere.我答應你我會去的。

Ihoped(that)Iwould/shouldsucceed.我曾希望我會成功。

Hethinks(that)theywillgivehimavisa.他想他們會給他簽證。

Hethought(that)theywouldgivehimavisa.他本想他們會給他簽證。

Iexpect(that)theplanewillbediverted.我料想飛機會改變航線。

Iexpected(that)theplanewouldbediverted.我本料想飛機會改變航線。

Everybodyknows(that)moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.眾所周知,金錢是不會從樹上長出來的。

Isuggested(that)theyshould/shouldn^drivealongthecoast.我建議他們沿著/不要沿著海岸開車。

【注意】有時為了強調(diào),thal引導的賓語從句可位于句首,此時ihal不可省略:

ThatsheisagoodgirlIknow,她是一個好姑娘,我是知道的。

4.引導詞that不能省略的幾種情況:

ihat在引導賓語從句時,并不是在任何情況下都可以省略,在以下幾種情況下,ihal不能省略。

①從句的主語是that時,that不能省略;

Weknowthatisaninterestingfilm.我們知道那是一部有趣的電影。

②and連接的兩個表示陳述意義的賓語從句并列時,有時省去第一個從句的連詞that,但第二個從句的

連詞that一般不可以省略。如:

Hetoldme(that)theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandthattheyaskedmyadvice.

他告訴我他們決定不了去做什么并且問了我的意見。

③that引導的賓語從句作介詞賓語時,that不能省略。如:

Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.

對他我一無所知,只知道他是南方人。

5.如果賓語從句后還有賓語補足語,則用it作形式賓語,而將賓語從句后置。如:

WethoughtitstrangethatXiaoZhangdidnotcomeyesterday.

小張昨天沒來,我們覺得很奇怪。

6.賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移。

在think,believe,suppose,expect等動詞后的賓語從句,當主句的主語是第一人稱時,謂語盡管是否

定的意思,卻不用否定形式,而將think等動詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄐ问?,英語稱這種現(xiàn)象為否定轉(zhuǎn)移。如:

①我認為今晚他不能來。

【誤】Ithinkhecan'tcomethisevening.

【正】Idon'lthinkhecancomethisevening.

②他認為我們現(xiàn)在不在教室里。

【誤】Hedoesn'tthinkweareintheclassroomnow.

【正】Hethinkswearenotintheclassroomnow.

【特別警示】

含有"否定轉(zhuǎn)移"現(xiàn)象的句子,主句的主語必須是第一人稱,此時,變成反意疑問句,附加問句要由

從句來決定;如果主句的主語是其他人稱,附加問句要由主句來決定。如:

Idon'tthinkheisright,ishe?我認為他不對,是嗎?

HethinksIcancome,doesn'the?他認為我能來,是不是?

7.如果賓語從句中含有否定意義的副詞或形容詞。如:hardly,never,seldom,no,few,little等,其

反意疑問句要用肯定形式。如:

Wefindthatheseldomgoestovisithismother,doeshe?

我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他不??赐膵寢?,是嗎?

8.that引導的賓語從句變成被動語態(tài)時,只變主句,不變從句。實際上,我們經(jīng)常把Itissaidthat…(據(jù)

說...);Itisknownthat…(眾所周知....);Itisreportedthat...(據(jù)報告....)等當作固定句式來運用。如:

ItissaidthatheisfromCanada.據(jù)說他來自加拿大。

疑問詞引導的賓語從句

特殊疑問句作賓語從句時,由疑問詞when,who,what,where,whatever,how,which,why等引導。賓語

從句的詞序一律用陳述句的詞序,即"主語+謂語”詞序。

①帶有系動詞be(is,am,are,was,were)的特殊疑問句。

主句賓語從句

DoyouknowhowoldLizis?你知道茲幾歲嗎?

IknowhowoldLizis.我知道莉茲幾歲。

Idon'tknowhowoldLizis.我不知道莉茲幾歲。

賓語從句"howoldLizis是主句動詞know的賓語。how在從句中作副詞。注意從句的順序,主語在

動詞前(Lizis)。

②帶有(情態(tài))助動詞is/am/are/have/has/can/should等的特殊疑問句

WhenisAnngoingtoIran?安什么時候去伊朗?

DoyouknowwhenAnnisgoingtoIran?你知道安什么時候去伊朗嗎?

fIdon'tknowwhenAnnisgoingtoIran.我不知道安什么時候去伊朗。

WhatshouldIdo?我該怎么辦?

fCanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?你能告訴我,我該怎么辦嗎?

fPleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.請告訴我,我該怎么辦。

WherehasRongone?朗去了哪里?

fDoyouknowwhereRonhasgone?你知道朗去了哪里嗎?

fIdon什knowwhereRonhasgone.我不知道朗去了哪里。

③帶有助動詞do/does/did的特殊疑問句。

WheredidIputmyweddingring?我把我的結(jié)婚戒指放在哪里了?

fDoYOUknowwhereIpulmyweddingring?你知道我把我的結(jié)婚戒指放在哪里了嗎?

fIdon'trememberwhereIputmyweddingring.我不記得我把我的結(jié)婚戒指放在哪里了。

WhatdoesSuethinkaboutLulu?蘇對露露的看法是什么?

fDoyouknowwhatSuethinksaboutLulu?你知道蘇對露露的看法是什么嗎?

fIknowwhatSuethinksaboutLulu,我知道蘇對露露的看法是什么。

注意:

(1)由于賓語從句要求陳述句語序,故而在從句中它變成了陳述語序。請看下列兩組句子:

Howmuchdoesthiscoatcost?

Iwanttoknowhowmuchthiscoatcosts.

Wheredidyougoyesterday?

fPleasetellmewhereyouwentyesterday.

(2)當疑問代詞what、who在特殊疑問句中作主語時,該特殊疑問句本身就是陳述句語序,所以當該

句用來作賓語時,語序不需要調(diào)整。

Whafswrongwithyou?怎么了?

fHeaskedthegirlwhatwaswrongwithher.

What'sthematter?怎么了?

—Heaskedthegirlwhatwasthematter.

Whathashappenedtohim?

fWewanttoknowwhathashappenedtohim.

if/whether引導的賓語從句

當從句部分是一般疑問句或選擇疑問句時,常用if或whether引導賓語從句,if/whether意為"是否”。

說明對陳述的事物不明確或不清楚。常用在see,ask,say,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,findout,beuncertain

/doubtful/benotknown等后,二者通??梢曰Q??谡Z中多用if代替whether。在非正式的寫作中,可以

使用if或whether兩個詞來表達不定性,兩者都算標準。

Iwonderif/whetherheisadriver.我想知道他是不是個司機。

Alicewantstoknowif/whethershehaspassedtheexam.

愛麗絲想知道她是否考試及格了。

Lilyaskedif/whethershelikedit.莉莉問她是否喜歡它。

Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.我想知道他是否住在這兒。

Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.他問我是否可以幫助他。

【拓展】

一般情況下,if和whether可互換,在口語中多用if,而在以下幾種情況下,只能用whether。

1.與or連用分別引導兩個從句時,或強調(diào)兩方面的選擇,特別是句中有ornot時用whether,不用if。

IdorTtknowwhetherornottheywillcome.我不知道他們是否會來。

Idon'tknowwhetherheiswrongorsheiswrong.

Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.

Idon'tknowwhetherhewillwinornot.

IwillwritetoyouwhetherornotIcancome/whetherIcancomeornot.

2.在動詞不定式之前只能用whethero

Hedosen'tknowwhethertogoornot.他不知道是否會去。

Pleasetelluswhethertogothereorstayhere.請告訴我們是去那里還是待在這里。

Whethertogoorstayisstillaquestion.

I'mnotsurewhethertostayorleave.

Ididn'tknowwhethertolaughortocry.

3.在介詞之后只能用whether引導賓語從句,而If則不能。

ItdependsonwhetherIhaveenoughtime.那取決于我是否有足夠的時間。

Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.

Ihaven'tsettledthequestionofwhetherrilgobackhome.

Itdependsonwhethertheletterarrivesintime.

IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.

4.賓語從句置于句首表示強調(diào)時,用whether,不用if。

Whetherthisistrue,Ican'tsay.Whetherheissingle,Idon'tknow.

Whetherthisistrue,Ican'tsay.

Whetherheissingle,Idon'tknow.

5.在某些動詞(如discuss,decide)之后,只能用whether,而不用if引導賓語從句。

Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.(虛擬語氣)

Wediscussedwhetherweshouldgotherebyplane.(虛擬語氣)

Wediscussedwhetherweshouldholdameeting.(虛擬語氣)

6.在引導否定概念賓語從句時,只能用if,而不用whether。

HeaskedmeifIhadn'tfinishedmywork.

注意:doubt否定句用that引導。因為don'tdoubt意為相信,不懷疑,if是否表示疑慮。

跟蹤訓練

1.一Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow?

一MaybehewantstofinishtheDIY.

A.what'sshebusydoingB.whyhestaysupsolate

C.ifheisbusystudyingD.whenhewillstopworking

2.Theboyaskedhismother.

A.howoldhisfatherisB.wheredidshego

C.whenwillshebuyhimafootballD.whetherhecouldholdapartyathome

3.—Wehaven'tdecided.

—Thesooner,thebetter.Iamexpectingajourneyaswonderfulasourlastoneonship.

A.whenwewillhaveajourneyB.wherewewillhaveajourney

C.whenwillwehaveajourneyD.wherewillwehaveajourney

4..一Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming,Iamthinkingabout.

一Great.Pleaseremembermetoyourmother.

AwhatpresentIboughtforherB.howIcangiveherasurprise

C.ifIplannedapartyforherD.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal

5.—Doyouknowthemeeting?

-Tomorrowmorning.

A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave

C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave

6.一Thisarticleistoohardtounderstand.Iwonder.

—MaybeyoucanturntoMr.Wu.Hereadsalotandisreadytohelp.

A.whoIcanaskforhelpB.whetherIcanaskforhelp

C.whocanIaskforhelpD.whethercanIaskforhelp

7.—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?

—Sheaskedme.

A.whendoestheshopcloseB.wheredidIseethestyle

C.ifIpreferredthatorangedressD.whatelseIwillbuy

8.-Wouldyoupleasetellme?

-It'sMr.Black's.

A.whentherobotwasboughtB.whotherobotbelongsto

C.whytherobotwasmadeD.whichcitytherobotwastakento

9.一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromyourhometoschool?

—It'sabout500meters.

A.howfarisitB.howfaritis

C.howlongdoesittakeyouD.howlongittakesyou

10.一Couldyoupleasetellme

—At8:00p.m.

A.whenthetrainwillleaveB.wherewillthetraingo

C.wherethetrainwillgoD.whenwillthetrainleave

II.-Excuseme,doyouknow?

-Sure.Thereisabookstoredownthestreet.

A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcards

C.whenIcangetsomepostcardsD.whencanIgetsomepostcards

12.一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?

…Heaskedme.

A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whendidIgohomelastnight

C.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.ifIhadgoteverythingready

13.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman?

一Yes.HetoldustoturnrightintoMainStreet.Thereisoneontheright.

A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbank

C.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank

14.Doyouknowyesterday?Iwanttoknowthereason.

A.whydidheleaveB.howheleftC.whyheleftD.howdidheleave

15.—Doyouknowanewsongfortheconcert?

一Yes,shewill.ButIthinkit'sasurprise.

A.ifBettywillwriteB.whetherwillBettywrite

C.ifwillBettywriteD.thatBettywillwrite

了盡真題再現(xiàn)

1.12020?遼寧丹東】一Iwonder.

—Ofcourseitis.

A.thatmooncakesaredeliciousB.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitDandong

C.whenthebandstartsplayingthiseveningD.ifthebookstoreopenstoday

2.[2020?遼寧錦州】一Wow,yourdressissobeautiful.Couldyoutellme?

一Oh,Iboughtitinanonlinestore.

A.whenyouboughtitB.whereyouboughtit

C.howmuchyouspentonitD.howlongyouhavehadit

3.[2020尢陽T|J]IplantogototheLiaoningMuseum,butI'mnotsure.

A.howIcangetthereB.howcanIgetthereC.howIcouldgetthereD.howcouldIgetthere

4.[2020?鐵嶺葫蘆島]一Couldyoutellmethebook?

—Sure,Iboughtitonline.

A.whyyouboughtB.whenyouboughtC.whereyouboughtD.howmuchyoupaidfor

5.1202()?東營市】一Iwonder.

一Well,IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagoodchoice.

A.whatIshallsellatmystreetstall(貨攤)

B.whomIcouldopenastreetstallwith

C.ifIcanopenastreetstallafterwork

D.whichisthebestplaceforastreetstall

6.[2020?青島市】一Lily,couldyoutellme?

—Abouttenminutes.

A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

C.howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschoolD.howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool

7.[2020?山東日照】Myfriendaskedmethis5Gmobilephone.

A.whereIboughtB.wheredidIbuyC.whereIbuyD.wheredoIbuy

8.[2020?山西省]—InMay,PresidentXiJinpingspokehighlyofthegreatchangesoftheFenheRiverinTaiyuan.

Iwonder.

——Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingitcleanerandclearer.

A.whichplaceshevisitedB.howwecanprotecttheriverC.whysuchchangeshavetakenplace

9.[2020?云南省】一CouldyoupleasetellmeabouttheCCTVHostCompetition!

—Let'scheckitoncomputers.

A.howcanIgettheinformationB.howIcangettheinformation

C.whycanIgettheinformationD.whyIcangettheinformation

10.[2020?昆明市】一Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow?

一I'mnotsure.Let'scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.

A.howcanIgetthereB.whatgiftheprefers

C.whydidn'theinvitemeD.wherethepartywasheld

11.【2020?福建省】—Couldyoutellme?

—Throwingoffpoverty(脫貧).

A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

B.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

C.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

12.【2020?四川攀枝花】一Couldyoutellmethismorning?

—Iamsorry,Mrs.Lin.IgotupsolatethatIcouldn*tcatchthefirstbus.

A.whywereyoulateforclassB.ifyouwerelateforclass

C.whyyouwerelateforclassD.howyouwenttoschool

13.[2020?天津市】一DoyouknowtoseetheBeijingOpera?

一Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.

A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo

14.[2020?甘肅武威市】一Doyouknow?

—Sorry,Fveneverhadane-bookbefore.Whynotreadtheinstructionsfirst?

A.howcanIturnthee-bookonB.howIcanturnthee-bookon

C.wherecanIbuyane-bookD.whereIcanbuyane-book

15.[2020?海南?。狤xcuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

—It'snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.

A.howcanIgettoXinhuaBookstore

B.howIcangettoXinhuaBookstore

C.howcouldIgettoXinhuaBookstore

16.[2020?河北省】Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon*tknow.

A.whathe'lldoB.wherehe'llgo

C.whenwe'llleaveD.whywellgothere

17.【2020?黑龍江牡丹江、雞西地[X]一DidyouhaveagoodtimeinSanya?

—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou.

A.whatthetripwaslikeB.wherewewillgoC.howwewentthere

18.[2020?吉林省]—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一OK.Godownthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.

A.howIcangettothezooB.howcanIgettothezooC.whenIcangettothezoo

19.[2020?江蘇省淮安市】一Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme?

—Certainly.Ifsabouttenminutes*walk.

A.whereisthenearestshopB.howIcangettothenearestshop

C.howfarthenearestshopisD.howsooncanIreachthenearestshop

20.[202()?南通市】一MrLi,couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sorry,Tmnotsure.YoucanaskMissXiao.

A.wherewasChineseKungfutaughtB.howoftenisthedragonboatraceheld

C.whentheancientSilkRoadstartedD.howmuchistheChinesepaintingthere

21.[202()?南通市】一1heardNBAstarKobeBryant'sprivatehelicopter(直升機)crashed.Iwonder.

—Alltheninepeoplediedincludinghis13-year-olddaughter,Gianna.

A.wheretheaccidenthappenedB.thathisdaughterdiedtoo

C.whatwastheweatherlikethatdayD.iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccident

22.[2020?無錫市】一YoupromisedthatyoumetoDisneyland,Dad.

—Well,Idid,dear.Butwehavetochangetheplan.

A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.hastakenD.hadtaken

23.[2020?無錫市]Ihavetosaythafsawonderfulplan.ButIwonder.Nextmonth?Ornextyear?We

don'thavethatmuchtime,I'mafraid.

A.howsoonitwillbecarriedoutB.howlongitwillbecarriedout

C.howsoonwillitbeearnedoutD.howlongwillitbecarriedout

24.【2020?徐州市】Tombecameinterestedinbooksataveryyoungage.Hereadeverybookhecouldfindand

boughtbooksofallkinds.TodayTomhasabigcollectionofbooks.Hisfavouritebooksaremysterynovelsand

booksaboutdetectivestories.

Thestorymainlytellsus.

A.whyTomdoesthereadingB.howTomlearnedtoread

C.howmuchTomlikestoreadD.whatTom'sfavouritebooksare

25.[2020?鹽城市)—MrWu,canyoutellme?

一Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes.

A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbest

B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear

D.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival

26.【2020?揚州市】—Icantfindyou.

—Idontknow.Imontheleftsideofatree.

A.whoIamB.whoamIC.whereIamD.whereamI

27.[202()?鎮(zhèn)江市]—TherewillbeafilmaboutthetraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments.

—Thatsoundscool.Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.thatyouwillseeitB.howmuchistheticket

C.whenitwillbeshownD.whereitwasshown

28.[2020?安徽省】一Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?

-Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.

A.howB.whyC.whereD.when

29.【2020?湖北省恩施州]Helooksworried.Iwonderhehasalreadyknownabouttheresult.

A.whereB.whetherC.why

30.【2020?湖北省黃石市】一I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark(國家礦山公園)tomorrow,butstill

can*tdecide.

一Howaboutdriving?

A.howFmgoingB.whereI'mgoingC.whenI'mgoingD.whoI'mgoingwith

31.【2020?湖北省十堰市】—Canyoutellme?

一Sure.Heliveson....

A.whathisjobisB.whatdoeshedoC.wherehelivesD.wheredoeshelive

32.【2020?鄂州市】一WhatdidourEnglishteachersaytoyoujustnow?

—Heaskedme.

A.whyIamsadB.ifhadIdonemyhomework

C.whendidIdomyhomeworkD.howIplannedtogoonvacation

33.【2020?黃岡市】一WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?

—Shewantedtoknow

A.whatwillIdothisSundayB.whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnow

C.whyIamlateforclassthismorningD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight

34.[2020?武漢市】Iwondered.

A.whichwaywasthewindblowingB.whichoneisthemostconvenient

C.whichofthehousesdidyouliveinD.whichschoolitwasyouwentto

35.【2020?湖北省咸寧市】一Mr.Wang,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellmeagain?

—OK.Waitaminute.

A.howwewillgetthereB.whatshouldwetakeC.whenwouldwestartD.whereshallwemeet

36.12020?襄陽市】一Doyouknow?

一Yes.They'llgotherebytrainat8:30tomorrowmorning.

A.howwouldtheyleaveforBeijing

B.howwilltheyleaveforBeijing

C.howtheywouldleaveforBeijing

DhowtheywillleaveforBeijing

37.【2020?湖北省宜昌市]—Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow?

一Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.

A.whenitwillbeheldB.whenitwasheld

C.whereitwillbeheldD.whereitwasheld

38.【2020?長沙市】Laura,someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee,please.

A.whoisheB.whoitisC.whoisit

39.[2020?岳陽市]Iwonder

A.whenChinasentthelastBeidouSatellite(北斗衛(wèi)星)?

B.whendidChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.

CwhendoesChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.

40.[2020?湘西土家族苗族自治州]—Judy,couldyoutellmetheschoolbag?

—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.

A.wheredidyoubuyB.whereyouboughtC.whereyouwillbuy

41.【2020?郴州市】一Excuseme.Doyouknow?

一At8:00thisevening.

A.whenwilltheconcertbegin

B.whentheconcertwillbegin

C.whenwouldtheconcertbegin

42.【2020?湖南省邵陽市】一CouldyoutellmeinWuhan,please?

一MaybelastDecember.

A.whendidCovid-19(新冠肺炎)breakout

B.whenCovid-19brokeout

C.howoftenCovid-19breaksout

43.【2020?四川攀枝花】We'renotsurethere'llbeornottomorrow.

A.if;rainsB.if;rainyC.whether;rainD.whether;raining

44.[2020?黑龍江綏化】一Couldyoutellme?—InXinhuaBookstore.

A.whereyouboughtthebookB.wheredidyoubuythebookC.wheredoyoubuythebook

《也模擬檢測

1.【2020?北京昌平區(qū)二?!俊狤xcuseme,couldyoutellme?

一It*shardtosaynow.Itwon*treopenuntilifssafeforustogettogether.

A.whenthecinemawillreopenB.whendidthecinemareopen

C.whenwillthecinemareopenD.whenthecinemareopened

2.【2020?北京市

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