2024年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市科爾沁右翼中學(xué)旗縣七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題含答案

2024年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市科爾沁右翼中學(xué)旗縣七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself2、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright3、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if4、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have5、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning6、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③9、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong10、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到對(duì)話中，使對(duì)話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoshowourmissingforhim.OnDec3,2017,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuenteredtheUniversityofNanjingin1947,andthenwenttoXiamenUniversityin1949.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971.ItremainspopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Thoughsomepeopleknowlittleaboutliterature（文學(xué)）,theyarefamiliarwithsomelinesfromthepoem.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina204interview.1.WhatisYuGuangzhongfamousas?A.Aspeaker. B.Aninterviewer. C.Ateacher. D.Apoet.2.WhendidYumovetoTaiwan?A.Attheageof21. B.Attheageof22. C.Attheageof43. D.Attheageof46.3.WheredidYuspendtherestofhislife?A.InTaiwan. B.InNanjing. C.InXiamen. D.InHongkong.4.WhatdoweknowaboutYu’sNostalgia?A.Itencouragespeopletostartwritingpoems. B.ItdescribesYu’scheerfuljourneyinTaiwan.C.Itshowshishomesicknessforthemotherland. D.ItbecamepopularamongChineseafterYudied.5.WhydidYuwriteforhiswholelife?A.Becausehewantedtobecomeafamouswriter. B.BecausehelovedtheChineselanguagedeeply.C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtokeepwriting. D.Becausehecouldmakelotsofmoneybywriting.15、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球運(yùn)動(dòng))ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.16、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④六、完成句子（10分）17、父母應(yīng)該讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離火。Parentsshouldkeepthechildren________________fire.18、are,thisweekend,free,you____________________________?19、ZhuHuiisnowstudyingintheUSandl________withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.20、有了超市志愿者的幫忙，很多老人也會(huì)用手機(jī)支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.21、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Carolhadabusyweekend.She____1____(do)herhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Therewasadifficultmathproblem,sosheaskedhersisterforhelp.Intheafternoon,Carolhelped____2____(she)mothercook.Shelikesdeliciousfoodandis____3____(interesting)incooking.OnSundaymorning,shevisitedhergrandparents.Theywent____4____(fish)byalake.Afterwaitingforalongtime,Carolgotabigfish.Shewasso____5____(luck).Intheafternoon,shewenttoaparkand____6____(ride)ahorsethere.Afterthat,shewenttoakiteshowandboughtabeautifulkite____7____apandaonit.Thensheflewthenewkite.Itwaswindy,justrightfor____8____(fly)kites.Intheevening,hergrandparentsmadeherbigdinner.Afterdinner,shewenthome____9____bus.Shehadtoleave____10____shemustgotoschoolthenextday.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）和好朋友度過(guò)快樂(lè)的一天一定是難忘的。請(qǐng)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，以Ahappydaywithmyfriend為題，描述一下你的好朋友（外貌和愛(ài)好），不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語(yǔ)是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以教我使用電腦嗎？——沒(méi)問(wèn)題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)交際口語(yǔ)，當(dāng)別人委婉請(qǐng)求幫忙時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用：Noproblem“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”，進(jìn)行回答。Nevermind不要緊，是道歉的答語(yǔ)；Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語(yǔ)；That’sallright是感謝的答語(yǔ)。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查連詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；has有，單三式；have有，動(dòng)詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“就近原則”，主語(yǔ)“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be用is。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對(duì)游泳一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。考查名詞辨析。team團(tuán)隊(duì)；part部分；meaning意思。根據(jù)“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴?！娴膯幔咳绻@是事實(shí)的話，你太棒了。考查交際用語(yǔ)。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；You’rewelcome不用謝；That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此處是指“信不信由你！我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴”，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：字典中以下單詞的正確順序是哪一個(gè)？考查英語(yǔ)字母表的順序。forget忘記；forward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英語(yǔ)詞典是按照字母表順序來(lái)排的。①和②以f開頭，③和④以s開頭，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的區(qū)別在于第四個(gè)字母，在字母表中g(shù)排在w前面，因此forget排在前；straight和strange的區(qū)別在于第五個(gè)字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正確排列順序是①②③④。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——大約九個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howmuch多少錢；howfast多快；howoften多久一次；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢問(wèn)時(shí)間段，用howlong。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個(gè)書架，作為一個(gè)小小的閱讀角?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個(gè)書架，故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，且和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是不是比在商店購(gòu)物好，可見(jiàn)他沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物過(guò)，選項(xiàng)D“我從沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上買過(guò)東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有好處，選項(xiàng)B“它有幾個(gè)好處”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物能幫助我們，且空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時(shí)間，是嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時(shí)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，空處應(yīng)是介紹原因，選項(xiàng)A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個(gè)人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手。【1題詳解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短語(yǔ)。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：我的夢(mèng)想是將來(lái)成為一名音樂(lè)家。根據(jù)“Mydream”可知夢(mèng)想是成為音樂(lè)家，musician“音樂(lè)家”，可數(shù)名詞，被a修飾，應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利，被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據(jù)“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個(gè)歌手，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞singer。故填singer?！?題詳解】句意：去年我和朋友們?nèi)チ怂诩~約中央公園的演唱會(huì)。根據(jù)“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填went?！?題詳解】句意：你的頭發(fā)是長(zhǎng)還是短？此句是一般疑問(wèn)句，long和short是選擇關(guān)系，應(yīng)用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常被要求撿垃圾，后來(lái)這種想法由于Take3項(xiàng)目的流行變得更加受歡迎，以及這個(gè)項(xiàng)目對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的貢獻(xiàn)。【1題詳解】句意：世界會(huì)變得更干凈！louder大聲一點(diǎn)；cleaner更干凈；colder更冷；fresher更新鮮。根據(jù)“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知，如果每個(gè)人都撿垃圾，世界會(huì)變得更干凈，光緒B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母和老師總是告訴我要把周圍的垃圾撿起來(lái)。always總是；only僅有；never從不；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知，小時(shí)候老師總是要求作者撿起垃圾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們回到課堂前把它放進(jìn)了垃圾桶。added增加；wrote寫；returned返回；showed展示。根據(jù)“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知，回到教室前要把垃圾丟進(jìn)垃圾桶，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校總是很干凈，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。before在……之前；but但是；because因?yàn)椋籺hough雖然。空格前后是因果關(guān)系，學(xué)校干凈的原因是每天都要撿垃圾，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)?？偸呛芨蓛簦?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。pickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是原形；topickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是不定式形式；pickedup撿起，動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式；pickingup撿起，動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知，每個(gè)人都要花時(shí)間撿垃圾，此處是短語(yǔ)spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：澳大利亞沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員AmandaMarechal和海洋科學(xué)家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了這個(gè)想法。caughtupwith追上，趕上；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith與……相處融洽；gotawaywith僥幸逃脫。根據(jù)“theidea”可知，此處指“提出想法”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它要求每個(gè)人每次去海灘都要撿三塊垃圾。makeup編造；lookup查找；pickup撿起；listenup注意聽。根據(jù)“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知，此處指“撿起垃圾”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如今，Take3在全世界都很流行，而不僅僅是在海灘上。wild野生的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知，這是一個(gè)很流行的方案，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：Take3已經(jīng)去了英國(guó)、美國(guó)、哥斯達(dá)黎加和其他一些國(guó)家。countries國(guó)家；beaches海灘；apps應(yīng)用程序；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)”可知，此處指的是國(guó)家，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它將幫助人們更多地了解污染海洋的塑料種類。learn得知，動(dòng)詞原形；learning得知，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；willlearn得知，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；learned得知，過(guò)去式。此處是短語(yǔ)helpsbdosth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)著名詩(shī)人余光中的生平和代表作《鄉(xiāng)愁》?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.”可知，他作為一名詩(shī)人而出名。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu”及“In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.”可知，余在22歲時(shí)移居臺(tái)灣。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.”可知，余的余生在臺(tái)灣度過(guò)。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.”可知，《鄉(xiāng)愁》表達(dá)了他對(duì)祖國(guó)的思念之情。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage”可知，是因?yàn)樗麩釔?ài)漢語(yǔ)。故選B。15、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了不同的人喜歡不同的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些國(guó)家板球運(yùn)動(dòng)一點(diǎn)兒也不受歡迎，因此很少有人打板球，C項(xiàng)“沒(méi)有人打板球或在電視上看板球。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他們大多數(shù)時(shí)間吃水果和蔬菜，因此他們不喜歡吃肉，A項(xiàng)“有些人不喜歡吃肉。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜歡亮色，有些人喜歡淺色，因此人們喜歡的顏色不同，B項(xiàng)“不是每個(gè)人都喜歡相同的顏色?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜歡去鄉(xiāng)村，有些人喜歡去大城市，因此人們?nèi)サ牡胤讲煌?，E項(xiàng)“不同的人喜歡去不同的地方?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此處介紹一些人喜歡去的地方，D項(xiàng)“其他人喜歡美麗的山脈或海灘?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。16、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個(gè)小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進(jìn)了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來(lái)，三只熊回到了小屋，發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺(jué)。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個(gè)椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因?yàn)樗肜锏氖澄锊灰?jiàn)了，椅子也碎了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知，首先是這個(gè)女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來(lái)了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見(jiàn)了，椅子也碎了就開始哭，一開始他們并沒(méi)有注意到這個(gè)女孩，后來(lái)熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個(gè)壞女孩”，可知正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍冢蔬xC。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.away②.from【解析】【詳解】讓某人遠(yuǎn)離：keepsb.awayfrom，固定用法。故填away；from。18、Areyoufreethisweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)該用疑問(wèn)句，分析所給單詞，沒(méi)有特殊疑問(wèn)詞，是一般疑問(wèn)句，are是系動(dòng)詞放句首并首字母大寫；主語(yǔ)是you；free是形容詞作表語(yǔ)；thisweekend作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放最后。整句意思為“這個(gè)周末你有空嗎？”。故填A(yù)reyoufreethisweekend?19、(l)iving【解析】【詳解】句意：朱輝目前在美國(guó)留學(xué)，與一個(gè)美國(guó)家庭生活在紐約。根據(jù)“withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.”結(jié)合首字母可知，是指生活。live“生活”，動(dòng)詞，此處和是and前的studying并列，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填(l)iving。20、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空格處缺少“會(huì)”和“支付”。beabletodosth“會(huì)做某事”，payforsth.“為某物付款”，故填able；to；pay；for。21、another【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎？another“另一”，表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)，故填another。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.did2.her3.interested4.fishing5.lucky6.rode7.with8.flying9.by10.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Carol忙碌的周末?！?題詳解】句意：她星期六早上做了作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Carolhadabusyweekend.”可知，本文主體時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式。故填did?！?題詳解】句意：下午，Carol幫媽媽做飯。固定短語(yǔ)helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”，所以空處需用代詞賓格形式。故填her。【3題詳解】句意：她喜歡美味的食物，對(duì)烹飪很感興趣。固定短語(yǔ)beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：他們?nèi)ズ呩烎~。固定短語(yǔ)gofishing“去釣魚”。故填fishing?！?題詳解】句意：她真幸運(yùn)。be動(dòng)詞“was”后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)；且根據(jù)“Carolgotabigfish.”可知，釣到一只大魚是很幸運(yùn)的。故填lucky?！?題詳解】句意：下午，她去公園騎馬。根據(jù)“wenttoapark”可知，此處需用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填rode?！?題詳解】句意：之后，她去看了一場(chǎng)風(fēng)箏表演，買了一只漂亮的風(fēng)箏，上面有一只熊貓。根據(jù)“apandaonit.”可知，此處是指上面有一