高二英語下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)試卷7

撫順市協(xié)作校高二年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷命題：陳靜校正：孟祥軍注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分為第=1\*ROMANI卷和第=2\*ROMANII卷，滿分150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘客觀題涂在答題卡上，主觀題答在答題紙上。3．選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMysonDavid,whowas3.5yearsold,taughtmeabeautifullessontoday.Afterwefinishedplayingwiththebeads(珠子),Davidslowlypickedupeachbead,lookingatitasifitweremadeofchocolateandthenputitintotheboxtheywerestoredin.Withoverahundredbeadstogo,Iwasgettingimpatient."Whycouldhenotpickup10inonegoandputthemin?Mymorningwasgoingtoberuinedtoday!"Butthenithitmelikeabrick.Inoticedthathedidthiswithasmuchinterestashehadwhilewewereplaying.Theboywasenjoyingthewholeprocess.Forhimthefunwasinthegameitselfaswellasintheprocessofproperlypackingupandcleaningup.Itwasnotjustabouthisturnorthefunpart.Everybitwasasfunastheother.Ithoughtofmyselfasakidwhenwewouldgoouttoplaycricket(板球).IfIwasnotbattingorbowling(擊球或擲球),IwasunhappyasIimpatientlywaitedformyturntodoso.Asaresult,IwasunhappywhilewaitingformyturnandonlyhappyforthefewmomentsIeitherbattedorbowled.OnlytheprocessofdoingsomethingIcombinedwithhappinessmademecheerful.TherestofthetimeIwaswaitingformyruninthefutureorrecallinggreatbowlingfromthepast.Lookingathowpeacefullymysonwasputtingbeadsintotheboxtaughtmethattheprocessisthegoal.Thejoyofjourneyisnotingettingtherebutineverystepofit.21.Whywasthefathergettingupset?A.Hewasn'tinterestedinthegame.B.Hissondidn'tdoitashewastoldto.C.It'dtakelongtoputawaythebeads.D.Davidputawaythebeadscasually.22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.IwashitbyDavidwithabrick.B.IfeltveryannoyedatwhatDaviddid.C.IwasatalosswhattodowithDavid.D.IsuddenlyunderstoodDavid'sbehavior.23.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheauthor_____.A.feltsatisfiedwithhisteammatesB.happilywatchedhisteammatesplayC.waseagertojoininthegameD.thoughtitapleasuretowinamatch24.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?A.Happinessresultedfromdoingsomethingpleasant.B.Theprocesswasmoreimportantthantheresult.C.Itwasimportantforchildrentodevelopgoodhabits.D.Whatchildrenthoughtwasdifferentfromthatofadults.BManyofusdreamofhavingthousandsandthousandsofdollartospendonwhatwedesire.Wecanbuylotterytickets,entercontestsorspendhoursbuildingabusinessorinvestinthestockmarket.Wearesurethatwhenwehaveplentyofmoney,wewillbehappyWhilehavingsomemoneydoeshaveanimpactonourlevelofhappiness,havingalotofmoneydoesnot.ItisreportedthatAmericanswhoseincomegoesfrom$20,000ayearto$50,000ayeararemorelikelytobehappy.Butbeyond$50,000,happinessdoesnotincreaseassalariesgoup.Itisbecauseweareneversatisfied.CatherineSanderson,apsychologyprofessoratAmherstCollegesays,"Wealwaysthinkifwejusthadalittlemoremoney,we’dbehappier.ButDanielGilbert,apsychologyprofessoratHarvardnotes,"Themoreyoumake,themoreyouwant.Themoreyouhave,thelessitbringsyoujoy.Weincorrectlyassumewe’Ilgetmorepleasurefrommore,andwedon’t."Thethingsmoneycanbuydon'tmakeyouhappyeither.Alotofresearchsuggeststhatyouwon'tfindthe"goodlife"buyingexpensive"toys".YoufinallybuythatBMWyou'vealwayswantedanditsoonlosesitsappeal.Then,insteadofwonderingifanewcariswhatreallymakesyouhappy,youdecideyoujustneedadifferentnewcar.Itisanendlesscycle.Toreallybehappy,youneedtounderstandwhatmakesyouhappyinthefirstplace.Onesecretofhappinessispeople.Surveyshavefoundthatpeopleneedpeople.Thosewhohavefiveormoreclosefriendsare50%morelikelytodescribethemselvesas"veryhappy".Goodrelationshipshaveafargreatereffectonhappinessthanlargersalary.AndrewOswald,aneconomistatEngland'sUniversityofWarwicksays,"Ifyouarelookingforhappinessinlife,findtherightSoinvestyourtimeandenergyinpeople.Therewardismuchbiggerintermsofhappiness!25．InParagraph1theauthorintendstotellusthe"belief"thatA.weareunhappybecauseweoftenlackmoneyB.peoplecanbuywhattheywantiftheyhaveenoughmoneyC.moremoneywillmakeone'sdreamscometrueD.happinesswillresultfrommoremoney26.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreeto?A.Havingsomemoneybringshappinesstosomedegree.B.Themoremoneyoneearns,thesadderonebecomesC.BuyingexpensivethingswillsurelybringpleasureD.Wegetnothingfrombuyingexpensivethingswewant.27.Whydoeshappinessnotincreasewithpayrises?A.Mostofushaveapsychologicalproblem.B.Peoplearenotcontentwithwhattheyget.C.Itishumannaturetobeunhappy.D.Happinesshasnothingtodowithmoney.28.InordertofindhappinessweshouldA.alwaysmakenewfriendsB.takenonoticeofoursalariesC.focusongoodrelationshipsD.investourmoneyinourfriendCChineseDinnerTableOfcourse,themaindifferenceontheChinesedinnertableischopsticksinsteadofknifeandfork,butthat’sonlysuperficial.Besides,indecentrestaurants,youcanalwaysaskforapairofknifeandfork,ifyoufindthechopsticksnothelpfulenough.TherealdifferenceisthatintheWest,youhaveyourownplateoffood,whileinChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeveryoneshares.Ifyouarebeingtreatedtoaformaldinnerandparticularlyifthehostthinksyou’reinthecountryforthefirsttime,hewilldothebesttogiveyouatasteofmanydifferenttypesofdishes.Themealusuallybeginswithasetofatleastfourcolddishes,tobefollowedbythemaincoursesofhotmeatandvegetabledishes.Soupthenwillbeserved(unlessinGuangdongstylerestaurants)tobefollowedbystaplefoodrangingfromrice,noodlestodumplings.Ifyouwishtohaveyourricetogowithotherdishes,youshouldsaysoingoodtime,formostoftheChinesechoosetohavethestaplefoodatlastorhavenoneofthematall.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternvisitormostisthatsomeoftheChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesoftheirguests.Informaldinners,therearealways“public”chopsticksandspoonsforthispurpose,butsomehostsmayusetheirownchopsticks.Thisisasignofgenuinefriendshipandpoliteness.Itisalwayspolitetoeatthefood.Ifyoudonoteatit,justleavethefoodintheplate.PeopleinChinatendtoover-orderfood,fortheywillfinditembarrassingifallthefoodisconsumed.Whenyouhavehadenough,justsayso.Oryouwillalwaysovereat!29.TherealdifferenceondinnertablebetweenChinaandWestisthat___________.A.You’retreatedtoaformaldinnerforthefirsttime.B.OnChinesedinnertable,chopsticksreplaceknifeandfork.C.Thehostwilldothebesttogiveyouatasteofmanydifferenttypesofdishes.D.YouhaveyourownplateoffoodinWestwhileinChinaeveryonesharesthedishes.30.IfyouhaveadinnerinaChinesehome,inwhichorderwillthefoodbeserved?a.servingsoup.b.asetoffourcolddishes.c.staplefoodsuchasrice,noodleordumplings.d.themaincoursesofhotmeatandvegetabledishes.A.badcB.cabdC.bdacD.cdab31.The“publicchopsticksandspoons”areusedto______.A.tastedifferentdishesB.consumethefoodintheplateC.showthefriendshipandpolitenessD.putfoodintotheplatesoftheirguests32.Accordingtothemessage,theauthor’sattitudetowardsChinesedinnertableis______A.criticalB.objectiveC.negativeD.positiveDHowtolookgoodinaphoto?Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveanicephototaken?Whetherit'sworkorfun,themostimportantthingislighting．Ifyougetbadlighting,youwilllookbad,too．Knowwherethelightis．Youdon'twantitbelowyouoraboveyou,youwantittoshinedirectlyatyou．Thekeythingisnoshadow．Ifyouarebeingphotographedoutside,doitinthemorning,orwaittillthe2o'clockshadowhaspassed．Alsodon'tletpicturesinthemagazinesstressyouout—allthepicturesaretakenbygreatphotographers．Andallthefaceshavehadpimples（丘疹，粉刺）takenoutbycomputers．Tipyourheadandlearnwhatanglesworkwithyourface;everyoneisdifferent．Soyouhavetolearnwhatsuitsyou．YoucanpracticeinPhotoBoothforaslongasitisyourturn,tolearnwhatanglessuityourface．Tipyournecktomakeitlooklonger,makeeyecontactwiththecamera．Noonecanlookbadiftheysmile．Forlonglegs,pointonelegintocenteroftheframeandgetthephotographertoshootlookingupyourbody．Forjustlegshots,lieupsidedownandraiselegsintheairforthebestangle．Andyourlegswilllookthinnerandbeinbettershape．Keepshouldersback．Alwayshavemouthslightlyopen,enoughtoputapennybetweenyourlips,asthiswillmakeyourlipslookfuller． Loweryoureyesandthenlookupjustasshutter（快門）isclickedforfulleyes． Deleteanyevidenceofalessthanperfectphotogenicmoment,everyonehasoffdays．33．Ifyouwanttolookgoodinaphoto,thelightshouldbe______． A．belowyou B．a(chǎn)boveyou C．directlyatyou D．rightbehindyou34．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldconsiderallEXCEPT______． A．light B．shadow C．a(chǎn)nglesD．photographers35．Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveontakingphotos? A．Raiselegsonthewall． B．Lookdown． C．Keepshouldersback． D．Putapennybetweenlips．第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ihadanexperienceoncewhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewayspeoplemadeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselves.OneJanuary,Iofficiated(主持)attwofuneralsfortwoelderlywomen.36.Atthefirsthome,thesonofthedeceased(已故)womansaid,“IfonlyIhadsentmymothertoFloridaandgottenheroutofthiscoldandsnow,shewouldbealivetoday.It’smyfaultthatshedied.”Atthesecondhome,thesonsaid,“IfonlyIhadnotinsistedhergoingtoFlorida,shewouldbealivetoday.37.Itismyfault.”

Whenthingsdon’tturnoutaswewouldlikethemto,wetendtoassumethathadwedonethingsdifferently,thestorywouldhavehadahappierending.Anytimethereisadeath,thesurvivorswillfeelguilty.Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbad,theybelievethattheoppositecourse,forexample,keepingmotherathome,wouldhaveturnedoutbetter.38Thereseemtobeelementsinvolvedinourreadinesstofeelguilty.Thefirstliesinourbeliefthattheworldmakessense---thereisareasonforeverythingthathappens.

Thesecondisthethoughtthatwearethecauseofwhathappens,especiallythebadthingsthathappen.39.Ababycomestothinkthattheworldexiststomeethisneeds,andthathemakeseverythinghappeninit.Hewakesupinthemorningandcallstherestoftheworldtoitstasks.40.Whenheishungry,peoplefeedhim,andwhenheiswet,peoplechangehim.Veryoften,wedonotcompletelyabandonthatchildishthoughtthatourwishescausethingstohappen.

A.ThatlongairplaneridewasmorethanshecouldtakeB.Afterall,howcouldithaveturnedoutanyworse?C.Lifeanddeadisanunsolvedmystery.D.TherootsofthisfeelingmaylieinourchildhoodE.Hecries,andsomeonecomestoattendtohimF.BothdiedanaturaldeathG.Theybelievethattheyareresponsibleforwhathashappened.第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto

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howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI

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thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand

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friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas

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,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI

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.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas

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byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting

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Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator（協(xié)調(diào)人）;therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto

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outofonefamily'shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI'dhavea

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thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation（誘惑）to

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mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe

51withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I

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myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian（巴西人）,thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe

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.IleftFrancewithmany

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,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways

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tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends

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Franceweenjoyedtogether.Howterrific!Peoplefromquitedifferentbackgrounds57upbeingso58.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn'tjusttorespecttheforeignpeople

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torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful

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.41.A.discuss B.express C.announce D.argue42.A.approved B.knew C.warned D.denied（否認(rèn)）43.A.stubborn B.anxious C.universal D.interesting44.A.boring B.upsetting C.exciting D.promising45.A.expected B.liked C.doubled D.feared46.A.sponsored（資助） B.witnessed C.greeted D.supported47.A.until B.when C.since D.while48.A.move B.travel C.walk D.rush49.A.housekeeper

B.leader C.roommate D.colleague50.A.learn B.appreciate C.speak D.master51.A.combined B.fitted C.involved D.placed52.A.added B.introduced C.devoted D.adapted53.A.term B.week C.month D.vacation54.A.presents B.suitcases C.stories D.dreams55.A.surprised B.disturbed C.embarrassed D.concerned56.A.analyzing B.exploring C.describing D.investigating57.A.split B.tore C.turned D.ended58.A.generous B.independent C.similar D.distant59.A.and B.but C.or D.so60.A.instructions B.friendships C.facts D.data第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)：（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空AmericanEnglishhasitsownidioms.Let'ssayyoubuysomethinginashop.And61youpayforit,yousay:Thiscost62anarmandaleg!Whatdoyoureallymeanby63(say)so?Doyouhavetogivethemyourarmandyourleg?Ihopenot.Let'slistentoanAmericanEnglishconversation64(see)ifwecanfindoutwhatthismeans.A:Didyoubuythatnewcomputer?B:Yeah,Idid.ButI65haveboughtit.A:Whydoyousayso?Isthereanythingwrongwithit?B:Notexactly,but,asamatteroffact,itcostthewaymorethanI66(expect)ittobe.A:67diditcost?B:Letmejusttellyouitcostanarmandaleg!WhenyousayinAmericanEnglishthatsomethingcostsanarmandaleg,itactuallymeansthat68priceisvery,veryhigh,much69(high)thanwecanaccept.Ifyouusethis70intheUnitedStates,everyonetherewillunderstandyou.Butthisisaninformal第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（╲）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweekourclassvotedwhattodoforourclassouting:visittheSingaporeZooorgototheNightSafari(夜間動(dòng)物園).Ourgirlswantedtogotothezoo,andsincewewereintheminority,welosetotheboys,whoallwantedtothesafari.Wegottheadmissionrateforstudents,whichwasgreatlysinceIstillhadenoughmoneytobuyabrochureabouttheparkaswellasanythingatthesouvenirshops.Thesafariwasscarybutareallyfun.Aswetooktheridethroughthepark’sdarkjungle,wecouldseetheeyeofmanycreatureslookedoutatus.Mostoftheanimalstheresleepwhenthereissunlightandwakedupatnight.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是紅星中學(xué)的李華，收到來自英國(guó)學(xué)生Mark的電子郵件，咨詢你校暑期為異國(guó)學(xué)生舉辦漢語夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)通過電子郵件向Mark介紹本次活動(dòng)，其內(nèi)容如下：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間：7月10日到7月30日；地點(diǎn):紅星中學(xué)。2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：·學(xué)習(xí)日常漢語，可與當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣??！づe辦各種晚會(huì)，了解中國(guó)歷史和中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，例如節(jié)日……·參觀博物館，長(zhǎng)城等……3.活動(dòng)意義……注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.可適當(dāng)?shù)募尤爰?xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；3.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMark,Ifeeldelightedtogetyouremail,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua

撫順市協(xié)作校高二年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷答案閱讀理解21-24CDCB25-28DABC29-32DCDB33-35七選五36-40FABDE完形填空41-45BBDCA46-50