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Unit3素能測評一、
單項選擇。(每小題1分,共15分)(
B
)1.(2022·無錫市江陰市模擬)Toomuchtimeonscreenbeforesleepkeepsourbrain
?andmakesithardforustofallasleep.
A.aloneB.awakeC.asleepD.afraid(
C
)2.(2022·宿遷市宿城區(qū)一模)—Whatagood
?you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.
—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.adviceBC(
C
)3.Inthenewroundoftheteachingandlearningreform(改革),ourteachersareallstrict
?us
?lessons.
A.with;withB.in;withC.with;aboutD.at;in(
A
)4.—Iwanttoknow
?wewillhavethemeeting.
—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.whether(
D
)5.—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto
?stressandbecomeworried.
—Ithinktheyshouldasktheirteachersforhelp.A.arguewithB.quarrelwithC.comeupwithD.dealwithCAD(
A
)6.—Andy,please
?thecostofthetrip.—Allright.
A.workoutB.takeoutC.giveoutD.putout(
C
)7.Idon’tdoubt
?hecanfinishthetask,butIdoubt
?he’swillingtodoit.
A.that;thatB.if;ifC.that;ifD.if;that(
D
)8.You’dbetter
?yourcompositionbeforehandingitin.
A.goaheadB.goonC.gooffD.gooverACD(C)9.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisspeech—Excellent.Itis
?worth
?.
A.very;listeningB.well;listeningC.well;listeningtoD.very;listeningto(
D
)10.—
?happyJohnlooks!Hewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.
—
?greatprogresshehasmade!HisEnglishusedtobeprettybad.
A.Howa;WhatB.How;WhataC.Whata;HowD.How;WhatCD(B)11.—Whyareyousotiredtoday—BecauseI
?towatchafootballmatchlastnight.
A.turnedupB.stayedupC.putupD.gaveup(
D
)12.(2022·南通市如皋市模擬)—IhearSammyhasbeenrecommendedforthe“BestTeenagerAward”.—Yes,healwaysthinksofothersbut
?thinksofhimself.
A.especiallyB.onlyC.usuallyD.hardly(B)13.—Amy,theweekendiscoming.Whatshallwedo—
?goswimminginthepool
A.WhataboutB.WhynotC.Whydon’tD.Let’sBDB(D)14.(2022·揚州)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme
?
—YoucantaketheNo.6busthere.It’sabout15minutes’ride.A.howfaristheSlenderWestLakeB.howfartheSlenderWestLakeisC.howcanIgettotheSlenderWestLakeD.howIcangettotheSlenderWestLake(
C
)15.(2022·云南)—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.—
?Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.
A.Justso-so.B.Notatall.C.Iagreewithyou.D.It‘sapity.DC二、
完形填空。(每小題1分,共15分)Itcanbedifficulttoputdownthephone.Youmaywanttokeepintouchwithfamilymemberswhoaredistracted(思想不集中的)bytheir
1
?orsmartphones.Herearesometips:
☆Agreeona“noelectronics”time.
2
?a“noelectronics”timeonceaday.
3
?atimewhenyouputyourelectronicsaway.Perhapsthe“noelectronics”timeissetforanhourafterdinner
4
?youcantalk,oronaSunday
5
?foronehoursoyoucandoafamilyactivity.
☆
6
?anoutdooractivitywithnophones.Youcanencourageyourfamilytospendtime
7
?.Youmaygohiking,oryoumaytakeawalkinalarge
8
?inthecityandtrytofocusmoreonnaturethanyourphones.
☆Playgamesasafamily.
9
?wayistoplaygamesasafamily.Youcanchooseboardgamesora(n)
10
?gameofhide-and-seek.Trytoplayafamilygamewithnoelectronics
11
?onceaweek.
☆Shareinformation
12
?electronics.Ifit’shardtogiveupelectronics,youmayhaveto
13
?otherways.Shareinformationwith
14
?familythroughthevideochatandsocialmedia.
15
?yourfamilyinterestingvideos.Doingthiscanallowyourfamilytouseelectronicsinahealthyway.
(
B
)1.A.books B.computers C.cameras D.postcards(
A
)2.A.Set B.Take C.Record D.Send(
D
)3.A.Check B.Miss C.Return D.Choose(
C
)4.A.if B.or C.so D.but(
B
)5.A.year B.morning C.month D.minute(
A
)6.A.Suggest B.Spell C.Refuse D.Avoid(
B
)7.A.perhaps B.together C.anyway D.forever(
C
)8.A.library B.restaurant C.park D.hospital(
D
)9.A.Theother B.Others C.Other D.Another(
C
)10.A.silent B.necessary C.simple D.importantBADCBABCDC(
B
)11.A.infact B.atleast C.ontime D.forexample(
A
)12.A.through B.to C.for D.from(
B
)13.A.increase B.consider C.turn D.teach(
C
)14.A.its B.our C.your D.their(
D
)15.A.Catch B.Prefer C.Host D.SendABCDB三、
閱讀理解。(每小題1.5分,共15分)A(2022·福建)Successisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesandtheabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmostparentswhomeasured(判定)thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogrades,butnowtheypayspecialattentiontomoral(道德的)educationandcharacter-buildingtomakesureteenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoysomeformofsuccess.Forexample,thosewhoaregoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartinspeechcompetitionswhilethosewhoareinterestedinartareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavouriteclubs.Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhardwork.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Doingthingsmuchlaterthanplannedshouldbeavoidedasthiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesteenagersnervous.Anothergoodqualityisasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesteenagersrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccesstoo.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriends,whichcanleadtogoodrelationships.Self-motivation(自我激勵)isanotherqualitytobedeveloped,forself-motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformataskandfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.(B)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1refertoA.Theirclassmates.B.Someschools.C.Mostparents.D.Theirchildren.(D)2.WhyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartinactivitiesA.Togetgoodgrades.B.Toimprovethespeakingability.C.Toexpresstheirloveforart.D.Togetthepleasureofsuccess.(C)3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3A.Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous.B.Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.C.Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime.D.Takingresponsibilitywillmakeworkmucheasier.BDC(B)4.Whatcanmakestudentsstrong-mindedA.Honesty.B.Self-motivation.C.Communication.D.Friends’trust.(C)5.WhatcanbethebesttitleforthetextA.ThevalueofmoraleducationB.ThekeytodiscoveringthehiddenabilityC.ThemeaningofsuccesstoteenagersD.ThewaytocommunicatewithothersBCB(2022·鄂州)Inmyopinion,China’s“DoubleReduction”Policyaimedateasing(減輕)education-relatedpressureonparentsandchildreniseffective.Nowtakemyhomeasanexampletoshowhowitworks.“Dad!Getup!Youpromisedtotakeustothezootoday!”mytwodaughtersshoutedtogetheronerecentSaturdaymorning.Theclockhadjuststruckseven,butourhousehadalreadygottennoisierthanthemonkeysinthezoo!Forfamilieswithchildren,weekendshavebecomeverydifferent.Inthepast,mywifeandIcouldatleastsleepin(睡懶覺).Thenat9o’clock,wehadtowakeupthekids.Afterthrowingthemintoatutoringclass(輔導班),wecouldenjoyourselves.Butnow,theseclassesaregonealtogether.Kids,ofcourse,arehappyaboutthis.EveryTuesdayorWednesdayevening,mygirlswouldaskme,“WherearewegoingtospendthiscomingSaturday”Luckily,therearestillsomeclassesforthemtoattend.OnSundays,mygirlsgotolearnballetandchess.Theyreallyenjoytheirtimethere.Myelderdaughterisoldenoughtoreadquietlyonherown.Onluckydays,wecangethertoreadtogetherwithhersister.Still,aquiet“competition”ison.Mygirlssometimestalkabouthowtheirclassmateshavespentanexcitingweekend.It’stheirwayofcomplainingaboutmylaziness.Weekendsaremoretiringnowforparents,butIthinktheyaregoodforkids.Afterall,childhoodshouldbemorethanjuststudyingschoolsubjects.Itshouldbemorecolourful.(A)6.Whatistheaimofthe“DoubleReduction”PolicyA.Toeaseeducation-relatedpressureonparentsandchildren.B.Tomakeparentsstaywiththeirchildrenatweekends.C.Tomakeparentshavemoretimeforthemselvesatweekends.D.Tomakechildrenandtheirparentshaveagoodtimeatweekends.(C)7.WhatdidthewriterdowithhischildrenonerecentSaturdaymorningA.Theytravelledtothecountryside.B.Theywentcamping.C.Theywenttothezoo.D.Theywenttoatutoringclass.(
C
)8.Whenthetutoringclassesaregonealtogether,childrenare
?.
A.tiredB.sadC.happyD.surprisedACC(D)9.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueA.Thewriter’selderdaughterisoldenoughtoreadquietlybyherself.B.The“DoubleReduction”Policyiseffective.C.Thewriter’schildrenlearnballetandchessonSundaysnow.D.Weekendsaremorerelaxingforparentsbecauseofthe“DoubleReduction”Policy.(A)10.Whatmightbethewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthepolicyA.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Unsure.DA四、根據(jù)中文寫出單詞。(每小題1分,共5分)1.Idon’tknowhowto
pronounce?(發(fā)音)thenewword“spirit”.
2.Couldyouleavemein
silence?(安靜)Youknow,I’vegotlotsofworktodo.
3.—John,couldyoupleasereadthepassage
aloud?(出聲地)
—OK.pronouncesilencealoud4.—Whichdoyouthinkismore
valuable?(有價值的),timeormoney
—Time,Ithink.Whentimeisgone,itnevercomesback.5.—Ididn’tgetmyparents’
reply?(答復)atalllastSunday.I’mlookingforwardtoit.
—Maybetheywilltalkwithyousoon.valuablereply五、
根據(jù)中文翻譯下列句子。(每小題2分,共10分)1.我懷疑這項活動是否值得參加。Idoubtwhethertheactivity
isworthtakingpartin
?.
2.因為太多的工作,昨天晚上他別無選擇只能熬夜。Lastnight,he
hadnochoicebuttostayup(late)
?becauseoftoomuchwork.
3.湯姆對自己如此嚴格要求以至于關注課本中的任何細節(jié)。Tomisso
strictwithhimselfthathepaysattentionto
?anydetailinthetextbook.
4.我們應該學會更好地管理我們的空余時間。(manage)
Weshouldlearntomanageourfreetimebetter.
?isworthtakingpartinhadnochoicebuttostayup(late)strictwithhimselfthathepaysattentiontoWeshouldlearntomanageourfreetimebetter.5.我父母很開心,因為我在這次英語考試中取得了很大進步。(makeprogress)
MyparentsareveryhappybecauseIhavemadegreat/muchprogressintheEnglishexam.
?
MyparentsareveryhappybecauseIhavemadegreat/muchprogressintheEnglishexam.
?六、
短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A)
從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。finish
important
be
stress
take
use
listen
suggest
careful
make
InChina,manyofusstudentshaveproblemsthatworryus.Somedonotlearntheirschoolsubjectswell.Somearegoodatlearninganddowellinexams,buttheyarenotgoodatsportssotheirclassmatescallthem“bookworms”.Manyteenagersfeel
1
?sometimes.Solearningtodealwiththeseproblemsisofgreat
2
?tous.
Firstly,eatingahealthydiet,gettingenoughsleepanddoingexercise
3?veryimportant.Howcanwebehappyifwearenotfit
Secondly,forschoolhomework,wehavenochoicebut
4
?it.Wecanmakealistofallthehomeworkweneedtodoandplanourday
5
?andthenorganizeoursparetime.Ifyouareweakinasubject,
6
?carefullyinclassandaskingateacherfor
7
?afterclasscanhelp.
Thirdly,wecanusetherightcolourstoinfluenceourmoods.Whenyouarefeelingsad,youwillfindit
8
?toeatorangefood.Whenyouarehavingdifficulty
9
?decisions,youshouldwearredclothesoften.
Finally,weshouldalsoachieveabalancebetweenschoolworkandhobbies.Playingsports,readingandwatchingfilmshelpusrelax.Itissuitableforteenagerstoshareproblemswithfriendsandparents.Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworth
10
?.
1.
stressed
2.
importance
3.
are
4.
5.
carefully
6.
listening
7.
suggestions
8.
useful
9.
making
10.
taking
stressedimportancearetofinishcarefullylistening
suggestions
useful
making
takingB)
(2022·泰州)根據(jù)首字母提示補全短文。
Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeintheroad.Allofasudden,wham(砰)!Ifelloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereallyh
1
?!
Myheadhitthegroundh
2
?.Ilaythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogetup,b
3
?Ifailed!“Theremustbes
4
?wrongwithme,”Ithought.Ifeltsot
5
?thatIhadtostillliethere.ThenIsawb
6
?onmyshoe.Myhandandkneewerebleeding.
AsIlaythere,Itookoffmyhelmet.Therewasasharprockstickingintoit.Ilookedatitinf
7
?.IwasgratefulthatIworemyhelmet!
Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedrivers
8
?histruckandcametohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.
Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug(擁抱).“I’msogladyouwerewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyourlife,”shesaid.SheknewIwasc
9
?beforeanddidnotalwayswearmyhelmet.“Mum,itwasnotthehelmeti
10
?thatsavedmylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I’llridemybicyclewithgreatcarelateron!”
1.
hurt
2.
hard/heavily
3.
but
4.
something
5.
terrible
6.
blood
7.
fear
8.
stopped
9.
careless
10.
itself
hurthard/heavilybutsomethingterriblebloodfearstoppedcarelessitself七、
任務型閱讀。(每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內容,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A.BeachholidaysareverypopularinBritain.B.Fewpeopleliketogoonholidaysinwinter.C.Therearemanydifferentkindsofholidays.D.Summerisnottheonlyseasonforgoingonholidays.E.Thismeanspackingthewholefamilyintothecarandsettingout!
F.Thenonceyou’rehome,it’stimetostartplanningyournextholiday!
G.However,somefamiliesneverhavechancestogoonholidaystogether.
Mostfamilieslovetogoonholidaystogether.Itisgreatfuntoleaveyourcommonlifebehindandgosomewheredifferentandexciting!1.
C
?Somepeopleenjoytravellingaroundcitiesandvisitingmuseums.Somepeoplelikecruiseswherethehugeshipislikeahotel.Otherpeoplepreferoutdoorholidays.Theycanhikeorgoboating.
Manyfamiliesgoonholidaysinsummer,whenschoolsareclosed.2.
A
?Inthepast,mostBritishfamilieswouldspendtheirholidaysataBritishseasidetown.However,nowmanypeoplechoosetogoabroad.Onereasonforthisistoescape(躲藏)thepossibilityofrainathome!France,SpainandGreecearepopulardestinations(目的地).
CAIntheUnitedStates,summerholidaysofteninvolvearoadtrip.3.
E
?Itiscommontodrivehundredsofmilestogettothedestination.Ifthebeachistoofaraway,theymaygotooneofthenationalparks.ManypeoplelovetoenjoythenaturalbeautyofplacessuchasYellowstoneNationalParkortheGrandCanyon.
4.
D
?Inwinter,manypeoplegoskiing.TheAlpsareaverypopularplacetoski.Themountainsceneryistrulywonderful!Youcantrydownhillskiing,cross-countryskiingorsnowshoeing.
Notmatterwhatkindofholidayyougoon,therearetwothingsthatnearlyeveryonedoes.Thefi
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