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POLITICS

&

SOCIETYViewsonabortionintheU.S.CHAPTER

01OverviewShareofsatisfactionlevelsofAmericanswithabortionpolicyintheUnitedStatesfrom2001to2024LevelofsatisfactionamongAmericanswithabortionpolicies2001-2024SatisfiedDissatisfied,wantlessstrictpolicyDissatisfied,wantstricterpolicy60%50%40%30%20%10%0%2001

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20244Description:Before2024,publicdissatisfactionwithabortionpolicieswasdrivenmorebyaneedtohavestricterlaws,butthisshiftedaftertheU.S.SupremeCourtoverturnedRoev.Wadeandthelegalityofabortionwaslefttoindividualstates.In2024,some44ofrespondentsweredissatisfiedwiththeabortionpolicyintheU.S.becausetheybelieveditwastoostrict.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2001to2024;18yearsandolder;U.S.adultsSource(s):GallupWouldyouconsideryourselfpro-choiceorpro-life?Abortion-Americanswhoarepro-lifeorpro-choicein2023Pro-choicePro-lifeMixed/neither60%50%40%30%20%10%0%55%39%52%44%51%41%51%42%50%44%50%41%50%47%49%44%

44%49%45%49%45%

45%49%46%

46%49%46%

46%49%47%48%45%48%48%45%48%48%47%47%46%44%4%4%4%4%3%3%3%3%3%3%3%3%2%2%2%2%2%2%2%2%1%2003

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20235Description:In2023,52percentofrespondentsstatedtheyconsiderthemselvespro-choice,meaningtheywouldleavethedecisiontoabortapregnancyuptothepregnantwoman.Pro-lifesupporters,whichmadeup44percentaswellinthesameyear,ontheotherhand,opposeabortionaltogether.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2003to2023(Mayofeachyear);18yearsandolderSource(s):GallupDoyouthinkthathavinganabortionismorallyacceptableormorallywrong?Americans'moralstancetowardsabortion2001-2023MorallyacceptableMorallywrongDependsonsituation60%50%40%30%20%10%0%2001

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20236Description:In2023,52percentofrespondentsstatedthattheythinkhavinganabortionismorallyacceptable,while41percentconsidereditmorallywrong.Ingeneral,theshareofAmericanswhothinkabortionismorallyacceptablehasincreasedduringtheprovidedtimeinterval.ThisstatisticshowstheresultsofasurveyamongAmericansregardingtheirmoralstancetowardsabortionfrom2001to2023.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2001to2023;18yearsandolderSource(s):GallupDistributionofregisteredvoters'opinionabouttheissueofabortionintheU.S.asofFebruary2024,bytypeU.S.voters'attitudetowardsabortionissueasofFebruary2024ShareofrespondentsYes

No30%

40%0%10%20%41%50%60%70%59%80%90%100%AreligiousissueAmoralissue62%38%Ahealthcareissue68%32%Aneconomicissue34%65%Anissueofindividualrightsandfreedoms81%18%7Description:AsofFebruary2024,eightintenregisteredvotersbelievedabortionisanissueofindividualrightsandfreedom,whileanother68percentbelieveditisahealthcareissue.ThisstatisticillustratesthedistributionofU.S.registeredvoters'opinionontheissueofabortionin2024,bytypeofissue.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;February20to28,2024;1,316respondents;18yearsandolder;RegisteredvotersSource(s):KaiserFamilyFoundation;KFFDistributionofopinionofregisteredvotersonaccesstoservicesrelatedtoreproductivecareintheU.S.asofFebruary2024OpinionofvotersonaccesstoreproductivecareservicesintheU.S.in2024ShareofrespondentsEasiertoaccess20%

30%FineasisNotsureMoredifficulttoaccess50%

60%0%10%40%70%15%80%90%100%BirthcontrolpillsFertilityplanninglikeIVFTheabortionpill74%16%5%5%62%16%7%53%14%10%23%In-clinicabortions51%12%9%28%8Description:AsofFebruary2024,74percentofregisteredvotersbelievedthataccesstobirthcontrolpillsintheU.S.shouldbeeasier.Whileaccesstoin-clinicabortionsshouldbemadeeasierthought51percentofrespondents.ThisstatisticillustratesthedistributionofopinionofregisteredvotersonaccesstoselectedreproductivecareservicesintheU.S.in2024.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;February15to19,2024;1,000respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):NavigatorResearchDistributionofU.S.adults'perceptionandunderstandingofabortionbasedonselectedreproductiveexperiencesin2020ViewsonabortionclassificationbasedonreproductiveexperiencesintheU.S.2020ShareofrespondentsAbortionMaybeanabortion0%

10%Notanabortion20%

30%40%50%60%87%86%79%83%76%70%80%90%100%Hadastillbirth

5%

8%Gotsickwhilepregnantandlostthepregnancyasaresult

6%

8%HadanectopicpregnancyHadamiscarriage8%9%13%8%MissedaperiodTookemergencycontraception/PlanB13%22%29%37%11%23%55%TookabortionpillsbeforetakingapregnancytestHadonefetusremovedwhenpregnantwithtripletsEndedapregnancyaftergenetictestingrevealedseverebirthdefectsEndedapregnancybytakingabortionpillsorderedonlineEndedapregnancybytakingabortionpillsprescribedbyahealthcareproviderHadamedicationabortion35%27%37%36%29%51%20%59%58%60%15%14%15%25%29%25%25%24%HadasurgicalabortionHadaproceduretoendapregnancyatadoctor'sofficeorclinic67%67%8%9%9Description:In2020,duringasurveywhenU.S.adultswerepresentedwithascenariowhereapersontookanabortionpillbeforetakingapregnancytest,29percentofrespondentsagreedthatitisanabortion,another23percentstateditismaybeanabortion,while37percentdidnotconsideritasabortion.Overall,thestudyhighlightedAmericans'lackofknowledgeregardingreproductiveexperiencesandambiguityaroundtheunderstandingofabortion.Astheresearchwascompletedin2020,before[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;2020;2,009respondentsSource(s):ScienceDirectCHAPTER

02LegalizationlevelsupportShareofrespondentswhobelievedabortionshouldbelegalinthefollowingcircumstancesintheUnitedStatesin2023FavorabilitytowardlegalizationofabortionintheU.S.in2023,byreasonShareofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%75%50%60%70%80%Legalifthepregnancythreatensthewoman'slifeorhealthLegalifthepregnancyistheresultofarape72%Legalforanywomaninthefirst6weeksofapregnancyLegalifthebabyislikelytobebornwithseveredisabilitiesorhealthproblemsLegalinallormostcases59%56%55%Legalforanywomaninthefirst14weeksofapregnancyLegalforanywomaninthefirst20weeksofpregnancy46%33%11Description:In2023,75percentofrespondentstoasurveyintheU.S.believedthatabortionshouldbelegalifthepregnancythreatensthewoman'slifeorhealth.Only55percentofrespondentsintheU.S.believedthatabortionshouldbelegalinallormostofthecases.ThisstatisticillustratestheshareoffavorabilitytowardthelegalizationofabortionintheUnitedStatesin2023,byreasonReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;June23toJuly7,2023;1,000respondents;16-74yearsSource(s):IpsosShareofadultsintheUnitedStateswhosupportabortionin2023,byeducationandleveloflegalizationU.S.supportforabortion2023,byeducationandleveloflegalizationLegalunderanycircumstanceLegalundermostcircumstancesLegalinonlyafewcircumstancesIllegalinallcircumstances120%100%80%60%40%20%0%7%8%14%36%15%18%44%24%31%22%14%43%9%42%34%26%PostgraduateCollegegraduateonlySomecollegeNocollege12Description:HigherlevelsofeducationintheUnitedStatesappeartocorrelatewithsupportforthelegalizationofabortion,with43percentofcollegegraduatesina2023surveystatingtheysupportthelegalizationofabortionunderanycircumstance.Supportdroppedto26percentforrespondentswhodidnotgotocollegeatall.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;May2023;1,011respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):GallupShareofadultsintheUnitedStateswhosupportabortionin2024,bypoliticalpartyandleveloflegalizationU.S.supportforabortion2024,bypartyandleveloflegalizationAbortionshouldalwaysbelegal.Thereshouldbenorestrictionsonabortion.Abortionshouldbelegal,butwithsomerestrictions(suchasforminorsorlate-termabortions).Abortionshouldonlybelegalinspecialcircumstances,suchaswhenthelifeofthemotherisindanger.Abortionshouldbeillegal.Itshouldneverbeallowed.120%100%80%60%40%20%0%4%11%16%50%18%24%35%35%42%28%30%6%RepublicanIndependentDemocrat13Description:ItisperhapsnosurprisethatadultsintheUnitedStateswhoidentifyasDemocratsarefarmorelikelytofavorthelegalizationofabortion,with42percentofDemocratssurveyedin2024supportingthelegalizationofabortionunderanycircumstance.ThispositionwassupportedbyonlysixpercentofRepublicans.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April28to30,2024;1,745respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):YouGovShareofadultsintheUnitedStateswhosupportabortionin2024,byageandleveloflegalizationU.S.supportforabortion2024,byageandleveloflegalizationAbortionshouldalwaysbelegal.Thereshouldbenorestrictionsonabortion.Abortionshouldbelegal,butwithsomerestrictions(suchasforminorsorlate-termabortions).Abortionshouldonlybelegalinspecialcircumstances,suchaswhenthelifeofthemotherisindanger.Abortionshouldalwaysbeillegal.itshouldneverbeallowed.120%100%80%60%40%20%0%8%9%11%26%12%31%26%38%31%30%34%36%34%33%23%19%18to2930to4445to6465andolderAgeinyears14Description:YoungeradultsintheUnitedStatesarefarmorelikelytosupportthelegalizationofabortion,witha2024surveyfindingthat34percentofrespondentsagedbetween18and29yearsfavoredthelegalizationofabortionunderanycircumstance.Thispositionwassupportedbyjust19percentofadultsover65.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April28to30,2024;1,745respondents;18yearsandolder;U.S.citizensSource(s):YouGovShareofadultsintheUnitedStateswhosupportabortionin2024,byincomeandleveloflegalizationU.S.supportforabortion2024,byincomeandleveloflegalizationAbortionshouldalwaysbelegal.Thereshouldbenorestrictionsonabortion.Abortionshouldbelegal,butwithsomerestrictions(suchasforminorsorlate-termabortions).Abortionshouldonlybelegalinspecialcircumstances,suchaswhenthelifeofthemotherisindanger.Abortionshouldbeillegal.Itshouldneverbeallowed.120%100%80%60%40%20%0%5%10%30%12%32%27%43%27%34%26%29%26%Lessthan50,00050,000to100,000AnnualincomeinU.S.dollars100,000ormore15Description:Accordingtoa2024survey,29percentadultsintheUnitedStatesearninglessthan50,000U.S.dollarsperyearfavoredoutlawingabortionsunderanycircumstance.ThisstatisticshowsthepercentofU.S.adultswhothoughtabortionshouldbelegalundercertaincircumstancesin2024,byincomelevel.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April28to30,2024;1,745respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):YouGovCHAPTER

03AbortionexceptionsDistributionofopinionofanti-abortionsupportersonabortionexceptionsintheU.S.asofMarch2024,bycircumstanceViewsofpro-lifesupportersonabortionexceptionsintheU.S.2024,bycircumstanceShareofrespondents*Shouldbeallowed10%

20%Shouldnotbeallowed30%

40%Notsure50%0%60%35%70%80%90%25%100%TheyarepregnantasaresultofrapeTheyarepregnantasaresultofincest40%43%29%28%TheirownlifeisendangeredbythepregnancyTheirownhealthisendangeredbythepregnancyTheirfetusisdiagnosedwithafatalconditionTheirfetusisdiagnosedwithaseriousdisability63%14%24%57%22%21%22%48%31%31%41%27%17Description:AsofMarch2024,amongU.S.adultswhobelievethatabortionshouldberestrictedatalltimesduringapregnancy,63percentwereinfavorofallowingabortioniftheperson'slifeisendangeredbythepregnancy.Forselectedcircumstances,exceptforwhenthefetusisdiagnosedwithaseriousdisability,anti-abortionsupportersintheU.S.werelikelytofavorexceptionstoabortionrestriction.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;February26toMarch3,2024;1,000respondentsSource(s):YouGovShareofU.S.adultswhosupportrestrictingabortionaccessbutfavorexceptionstoabortionrestrictionasofMarch2024,bycircumstanceSupportforabortionaccessintheU.S.2024,byrestrictionlevelandcircumstanceShareofrespondentsShouldberestrictedatalltimesinapregnancy0%

10%

20%Between1and15weeks30%

40%

50%At16weeksorlater60%

70%61%80%77%90%100%TheirownlifeisendangeredbythepregnancyTheirownhealthisendangeredbythepregnancyTheirfetusisdiagnosedwithafatalconditionTheyarepregnantasaresultofrape82%90%53%90%43%72%87%32%74%80%36%Theyarepregnantasaresultofincest68%75%28%Theirfetusisdiagnosedwithaseriousdisability54%75%18Description:AsofMarch2024,amongU.S.adultswhobelievedthatabortionshouldalwaysberestricted,61percentfavoredanexceptiontoabortionrestrictionsincaseswheretheperson’slifewasendangered.Ingeneral,Americanswhobelievedthatabortionsshouldalwaysberestrictedregardlessofdurationofpregnancy,werelesslikelytofavorexceptionstotherestrictionsinselectedcircumstances.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;February26toMarch3,2024;1,000respondents;18yearsandolder;AmongAmericanswhobelieveabortionsshouldberestrictedSource(s):YouGovShareofadultswhosupportlegalizationofabortioninthefollowingcircumstancesintheUnitedStatesin2023,bypartyIDSupportforlegalizationofabortionintheU.S.2023,bycircumstanceandpartyIDShareofrespondentsIndependent/nolean0%

10%Republican/leanrep20%

30%Democrat/leandem40%

50%60%70%68%80%90%63%55%Ifthepatient’shealthisendangeredIfthepatient'slifeisendangeredIncasesofrapeorincest81%83%84%71%72%68%60%IfthefetusisnotexpectedtosurviveIfthefetusisexpectedtohaveseriousbirthdefectsForwomenwhodonotwishtobepregnantUndernocircumstances52%53%78%43%74%39%19%67%10%12%3%1%2%1%Noanswer19Description:AsofAugust2023,84percentofDemocratvotersweresupportedthelegalizationofabortionsincasesofrapeorincest,thiswashigherincomparisonto77percentofRepublican,and68percentofIndependentvoterswhowereofthesameopinion.ThisstatisticillustratestheshareofsupporttowardthelegalizationofabortionunderselectedcircumstancesintheUnitedStatesin2023,bypoliticalparty.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;August24to31,2023;20,191respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):The19thShareofadultswhosupportlegalizationofabortioninthefollowingcircumstancesintheUnitedStatesin2023,byraceSupportforlegalizationofabortionintheU.S.2023,byraceandcircumstanceWhiteBlackHispanicAsisanNative

American

or

AmericanIndianOtherIfthepatient’shealthisendangeredIfthepatient'slifeisendangeredIncasesofrapeorincest70%80%78%68%61%58%60%66%52%46%56%63%67%56%49%60%67%63%55%55%50%68%67%53%47%50%67%62%51%46%IfthefetusisnotexpectedtosurviveIfthefetusisexpectedtohaveseriousbirthdefectsForwomenwhodonotwishtobepregnantUndernocircumstancesNoanswer43%7%41%8%37%9%46%7%30%8%30%11%5%2%5%5%7%5%20Description:In2023,80percentofWhiteAmericanadultssurveyedbelievedthatabortionshouldbelegalifthepatient'slifeisendangered.ThemajorityofAmericansamongallracialgroups,supportedthelegalizationofabortionunderselectedcircumstances.Ontheotherhand,nomorethanoneintenrespondentsamongallracialgroupsbelievedthatabortionshouldnotbelegalintheU.S.,regardlessofthecircumstance.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;August24to31,2023;20,191respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):The19thShareofadultswhosupportlegalizationofabortioninthefollowingcircumstancesintheUnitedStatesin2023,byreligionSupportforlegalizationofabortionintheU.S.2023,bycircumstanceandreligionProtestant61%Catholic59%Mormon49%Jewish81%85%82%76%75%Muslim50%Buddhis72%Ifthepatient’shealthisendangeredIfthepatient'slifeisendangeredIncasesofrapeorincest74%68%60%53%73%70%69%61%52%70%Ifthefetusisnotexpectedtosurvive57%57%37%41%69%Ifthefetusisexpectedtohaveseriousbirthdefects49%49%32%40%65%Forwomenwhodonotwishtobepregnant30%33%25%62%26%58%UndernocircumstancesNoanswer10%2%9%4%11%2%3%2%11%6%2%2%21Description:In2023,atleastsix-in-tenAmericanadultsamongalmostallreligiousgroupsbelievedthatabortionshouldbelegalinthecaseofrapeorincest,MuslimAmericansweretheonlyexceptionwith52percent.Ontheotherhand,fewerthanone-in-tenrespondentsamongmostreligiousgroupsbelievedthatabortionshouldnotbelegalintheUnitedStates,regardlessofthecircumstance.ThisstatisticillustratestheshareofsupporttowardthelegalizationofabortionintheUnitedStatesin2023,[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;August24to31,2023;20,191respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):The19thViewsonlegalityofabortionatsixweeksgestationintheUnitedStatesin2022,bypoliticalpartyU.S.viewsonabortionlegalityatsixweeksgestation2022,bypoliticalpartyPercentageofrespondentsLegalwithexceptions

Itdepends

Illegalwithexceptions20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%Legal10%Illegal0%80%90%100%110%Republican/leansRepublicanDemocrat/leansDemocrat24%4%24%10%33%61%10%14%3%10%22Description:IndividualsaffiliatedwiththeDemocraticPartyaremuchmorelikelytothinkthatabortionshouldbelegalatsixweeksgestation.71percentofDemocratsfeltthatabortionshouldbelegalatthisstagetosomedegree.Conversely,thelargestproportionofindividualsaffiliatedwiththeRepublicanParty(43percent)feltthatabortionshouldbeillegaltosomedegreeatsixweeks.However,24percentofRepublicansalsoindicatedthatthelegalityoftheabortionshoulddependonthe[...]ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;March7-13,2022;10,441respondents;18yearsandolder;U.S.adultsSource(s):PewResearchCenterViewsonlegalityofabortionatfourteenweeksgestationintheUnitedStatesin2022,bypoliticalpartyU.S.viewsonabortionlegalityatfourteenweeks2022,bypoliticalpartyPercentageofrespondentsLegalwithexceptions

Itdepends

Illegalwithexceptions40%

50%

60%

70%LegalIllegal42%0%10%20%30%80%90%100%110%Repubican/leansRepublicanDemocrat/leansDemocrat17%4%24%10%50%10%20%3%15%23Description:IndividualsaffiliatedwiththeDemocraticPartyaremuchmorelikelytothinkthatabortionshouldbelegalatfourteenweeksgestation.60percentofDemocratsfeltthatabortionshouldbelegalatthisstagetosomedegree.Conversely,thelargestproportionofindividualsaffiliatedwiththeRepublicanParty(52percent)feltthatabortionshouldbeillegaltosomedegreeatfourteenweeks.However,24percentofRepublicansalsoindicatedthatthelegalityofabortionshoulddependonthe[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;March7-13,2022;10,441respondents;18yearsandolder;U.S.adultsSource(s):PewResearchCenterCHAPTER

04MedicationabortionaccessDistributionofsupportforalawthatbansaccesstomedicationabortionintheU.S.inApril2023,bypartyidentificationSupportforlawthatbansaccesstomedicationabortionintheU.S.in2023,bypartyShareofsupportSupport40%Oppose50%Unsure0%10%20%30%60%70%80%90%100%1%DemocratRepublican26%73%44%55%1%2%Independent42%57%25Description:AsofApril2023,44percentofRepublicanvoterswereinsupportofalawthatbansaccesstomedicationabortionintheU.S.,incomparisononlyaquarterofDemocratvoterswereinsupportofthesame.Acrossalladultvotersaffiliatedwithanyparty,fewerthanhalfwouldsupportalawthatbansaccesstoabortionmedicationintheU.S.in2023.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April17to19,2023Source(s):MaristPoll;NPRDistributionofsupportforalawthatbansaccesstomedicationabortionintheU.S.inApril2023,bygenerationSupportforalawthatbansmedicationabortionintheU.S.in2023,bygenerationShareofsupportSupport

Oppose40%Unsure0%10%20%39%30%50%60%70%61%80%90%100%0%GenZ/MillennialsGenX38%61%0%2%BabyBoomersSilent/Greatest30%31%68%62%6%26Description:AsofApril2023,39percentofGenZ/MillennialssurveyedintheU.S.indicatedthattheywereinsupportofalawthatwouldbanaccesstoamedicationabortion,incomparison30percentofadultsfromtheBabyBoomergeneration.ThemajorityofadultsacrossallgenerationswerenotinsupportforalawthatbansaccesstomedicalabortionintheU.S.in2023.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April17to19,2023Source(s):MaristPoll;NPRDistributionofopiniononaccesstomifepristoneforabortionintheU.S.in2023,bythelevelofrestrictionPublicopiniononaccesstomifepristoneintheU.S.in2023,bylevelofrestrictionShareofrespondents20%

30%0%10%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%Remainonthemarket,remainthesameasitisnowRemainonthemarket,bemorerestrictedthanitisnowRemainonthemarket,noopin.Takenoff47%12%7%24%Noopinion11%27Description:AsofMay2023,47percentofU.S.adultswereoftheopinionthatmifepristoneshouldremainonthemarketandaccessshouldremainthesameasitisnow.While,12percentofU.S.adultsthoughtthatmifepristoneshouldremaininthemarketwithrestrictedaccess.MorethanhalfofallU.S.abortionsaremedicalabortionsperformedbycombiningMifepristonewithmisoprostol.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April28toMay3,2023;1,006respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):WashingtonPostDistributionofopiniononaccesstomifepristoneforabortionintheU.S.in2023,byagePublicopiniononaccesstomifepristoneintheU.S.in2023.byageShareofrespondentsRemainon

Takenoff

Noopinion30%

40%

50%0%10%20%60%70%80%90%100%18-39years40-64years63%24%13%66%24%10%65yearsandabove70%23%7%28Description:AsofMay2023,70percentofadultsaged65yearsandabovewereoftheopinionthataccesstomifepristoneshouldremainthesameintheUnitedStates.ThemajorityofrespondentsacrossallagegroupsbelievedaccesstomifepristoneshouldremainonthemarketintheU.S.in2023.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April28toMay3,2023;1,006respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):WashingtonPostDistributionofopinionofAmericansonwhethermedicationabortionshouldbelegalintheirstateasofApril2023,byageandgenderOpinionofAmericansonlegalizationofmedicationabortionintheirstatein2023ShareofrespondentsIllegal30%Legal40%Unsure50%0%10%20%60%70%80%90%100%Men18-29yearsMen30-49years12%12%60%27%24%25%22%54%Men50-66years29%27%45%48%Men65yearsandaboveWomen18-29yearsWomen30-49yearsWomen50-66yearsWomen65yearsandabove24%71%52%48%50%17%23%23%24%24%27%25%29Description:AsofApril2023,54percentofmenand52percentofwomenagedbetween30and49yearsintheU.S.wereoftheopinionthatmedicationabortionshouldbelegalintheirstate,thiswastheonlyagegroupwithahighershareofsupportamongmencomparedtowomen.ThisstatisticrepresentsthedistributionofopinionofU.S.adultsonlegalizationofmedicationabortionintheirstateasofApril2023,byageandgender.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;March27toApril2,2023;5,079respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):PewResearchCenterDistributionofopiniononaccesstomifepristoneforabortionintheU.S.in2023,byraceandreligionPublicopiniononaccesstomifepristoneintheU.S.in2023.byraceandreligionShareofrespondentsRemainon30%Takenoff40%Noopinion50%0%10%20%60%70%41%80%90%100%WhiteevangelicalProtestantWhitenon-evangelicalProtestantWhiteCatholic50%8%81%81%12%7%66%29%6%Noreligion8%11%30Description:AsofMay2023,some41percentofWhiteevangelicalProtestantadultswereoftheopinionthatmifepristoneintheU.S.shouldbetakenoffthemarket.However,acrossallracesandreligiousgroups,themajorityofrespondentsmaintainedthataccesstomifepristoneshouldremainintheU.S.in2023.MorethanhalfofallU.S.abortionsaremedicalabortionsperformedbycombiningmifepristonewithmisoprostol.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;April28toMay3,2023;1,006respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):WashingtonPostDistributionofopinionofAmericansonwhethermedicationabortionshouldbelegalintheirstatetheU.S.inApril2023,bylevelofinformationexposureOpiniononlegalizationofmedicationabortionintheU.S.in2023,byexposureShareofrespondentsIllegalLegal0%Unsure10%

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%Amongthosewhohaveheardorreadalotaboutmedicationabortion19%72%8%AmongthosewhohaveheardorreadalittleaboutmedicationabortionAmongthosewhohaveheardorreadnothingatallaboutmedicationabortion23%55%21%22%30%47%31Description:AsofApril2023,amongAmericanswhohadheardorreadalotaboutmedicationabortion,72percentbelieveditshouldbelegal,whileonly19percentwereoftheopinionthatitshouldbeillegal.Ontheotherhand,amongthosewhohadheardorreadnothingaboutmedicationabortion,30percentthoughtitshouldbelegal,whilea47percentwereunsure.Ingeneral,U.S.adultswithahigherexposuretoinformationweremorelikelytosupportlegalizationofmedicatio