2024年山東省萊陽市英語七下期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

2024年山東省萊陽市英語七下期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds2、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest3、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides4、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings5、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob6、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious7、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down8、Doyouwanttowatchthenews?劃線部分的句子成分是什么?A.狀語 B.賓語 C.定語9、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout10、Iwenttothegiftshopand________somelovelygifts.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buys二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、我昨晚熬夜看了足球賽。I______________latetowatchthesoccergamelastnight.12、Hehadagoodtimeattheparty.（寫同義句）He________________attheparty.13、snowy,a,day,what,is,it_____________________________________________________________!14、因為父母擔(dān)心她，所以Mandy不能獨自去游泳。Mandycan’tgoswimmingbyherselfbecauseherparents________her.15、playagainst,team,we,another,will____________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、補全對話，根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Studieshavefoundthatmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.Buthappinessisnotabouthavingmoney.Instead,it’saboutgivingmoney.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriend.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthefirsttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Youfeelhappywhenyougive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(連接)yourhappinesstoothers.ThereisastoryaboutamanvisitingAfrica.Heaskedsomekidstoruntoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetonepieceofcandy.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.1.Whereistheunderlinedword“Ubuntu”inthesecondparagraphfrom?A.Africa B.Asia. C.Australia. D.America.2.Whydidthechildrenholdhandstoruntogether?A.Themanaskedthemtodoso.B.Theylikedtoholdhandswhilerunning.C.Eachofthemcouldgetonepieceofcandy.D.Holdinghandswasaveryinterestingthing.3.WhydoesthewriteruseastoryinParagraph2?A.TotellreadersAfricanslikecandies.B.Tosharethewriter’sinterestingstory.C.Tomakethewriter’sopinion(觀點)clearer.D.Toshowthewriter’sloveforAfricanchildren.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthearticle?A.Havingmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.B.Runningforcandiesmakeschildrenhappy.C.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D.Youwillfeelhappywhenyoumakeothershappy.18、InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup.Then,theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,apples,ororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.1.HowmanymealsdoEnglishpeopleoftenhaveeachday?A.2. B.3. C.4.2.WhendopeoplehavelunchinEngland?A.From7to9. B.At13:00o’clock. C.From4to5.3.WhatdopeopleoftenhaveforbreakfastinEngland?A.Porridgeandeggs. B.Fishwithvegetables. C.Bananasandapples.4.WhatdoweknowaboutdinnerinEngland?A.Allpeoplehavedinnerintheevening.B.AllEnglishpeople’smealsareveryexpensive.C.Somepeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.19、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有時我們可以撥打121來知道天氣?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，并介紹不同的天氣我們應(yīng)該怎么做?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WecansurftheInternet(上網(wǎng))toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知，我們可以通過手機上網(wǎng)來了解5天或7天內(nèi)的天氣。故填usingthephone?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知，許多人認(rèn)為在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上了解天氣是一個快速和簡單的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知，如果你在開車，你可以聽收音機聽天氣預(yù)報。故填I(lǐng)canlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4題詳解】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我們有很多方法來了解天氣”可作為主題句，故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5題詳解】Sometimes有時，we我們，can可以，callat121撥打121，fortheweather來知道天氣。故填：有時我們可以撥打121來知道天氣。20、No.12MiddleSchoolisaverygoodschool.Herearefiveteachers.Studentslikethembestintheschool.Let’stakealookatwhattheylooklike.Saraisamathsteacher.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Hereyesarebig,hernoseissmallandhermouthissmalltoo.Peterteacheshistory.Hehasshortcurlyhairandaroundface.Hedoesn’twearglasses.Peterisgoodtohisstudents.Healwaystalkstohisstudentswithasmileonhisroundface.Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyesandabigmouth.Hishairusedtobelongandcurly,butnowhishairisshortandstraight.Thatmakeshimlookgood.CathyisaverybeautifulEnglishteacher.Sheistallandshehaslongcurlyhair.Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whohasbigeyesofthefiveteachers?A.BettyandPeter. B.SaraandTom. C.CathyandTom.2.Whatdoesthestudents’favouritemusicteacherlooklike?①Sheistall.②Sheisthin.③Shewearsglasses.④Shehasstraighthair.A.①② B.②④ C.①③3.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)words“usedto”meaninChinese?A.使用 B.被利用 C.曾經(jīng)4.Fromthepassage,wecansayCathyisa_________teacher.A.shy B.kind C.lazy五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人發(fā)笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(討厭)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(調(diào)皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的好朋友張偉暑假期間要來你的家鄉(xiāng)福州游玩。請根據(jù)以下要點和要求，給他寫一封電子郵件。要點：1.你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣狀況；2.他需要帶的衣服等；3.你和你的朋友要做什么。要求：1.必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)60左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearZhangWei,I’mgladthatyouwillcometomyhometowninthecomingsummerholiday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來參觀。考查數(shù)詞。Hundred百；Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”，且空前沒有基數(shù)詞，故應(yīng)用hundredsof，表示概數(shù)。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說5G手機會比4G手機快得多。——當(dāng)然！現(xiàn)在我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的?？疾樾稳菰~比較級和最高級。根據(jù)much和than可知，第一處應(yīng)用比較級，排除A與B；根據(jù)“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知，我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的，第二處應(yīng)用最高級。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞，two后接復(fù)數(shù)，twobowlsof后接dumpling復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你?？疾槊~辨析。work工作，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能和a連用，排除A；works作品；job工作，是可數(shù)名詞，單獨使用時，需與不定冠詞連用。根據(jù)“asateacher”可知，空處指的是一份工作，應(yīng)該是ajob。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這湯嗎？——對。嘗起來很美味?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聰明的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此處應(yīng)是對湯的評價，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚那棟樓怎么了？——發(fā)生了一場大火，但消防隊員很快就把它撲滅了?？疾閯釉~短語。putout撲滅；puton穿上；putup搭建；putdown放下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知，火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你想看新聞嗎？考查句子成分。Do是助動詞，you是主語，want是謂語動詞，towatchthenews是賓語。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該在吹滅生日蛋糕上的蠟燭之前許個愿?？疾閯釉~短語。cutup切碎；cutout剪掉；lookout當(dāng)心；blowout吹滅。根據(jù)“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常識可知，應(yīng)是吹滅蠟燭之前許愿。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我去了禮品店，買了一些可愛的禮物?？疾橐话氵^去時。此句謂語動詞是and連接的兩個動詞短語，這兩個動詞短語形式應(yīng)一致，由“wenttothegiftshop”可知此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，可知空格處用動詞過去式。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.stayed②.up【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需要翻譯成英語的是“熬夜”，熬夜：stayup，固定動詞短語，由“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此此處用動詞過去式“stayed”。故填stayed；up。12、①.enjoyed②.himself【解析】【詳解】句意：他在聚會上玩得很開心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，主語是He，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞himself。結(jié)合“had”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，enjoy用其過去式。故填enjoyed；himself。13、Whatasnowydayitis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點及詞匯提示可知，此處是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a+adj+n.+主謂”，故填Whatasnowydayitis“今天下了多大的雪啊”。14、worryabout##areworriedabout【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，缺少內(nèi)容worryabout/beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”，根據(jù)can’t可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞用are，故填worryabout/areworriedabout。15、Wewillplayagainstanotherteam【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語，willplayagainst作謂語，anotherteam作賓語。故填Wewillplayagainstanotherteam“我們將和另一個隊比賽”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話，兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節(jié)以及今天的天氣?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此處A提出了一個建議，且和堆雪人有關(guān)。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑問句，結(jié)合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句應(yīng)提問是否喜歡冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知，此處提問最喜歡哪個季節(jié)。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知，回答的是原因，結(jié)合“Ilikespringbest.”可知，提問為什么喜歡春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知，此處A給了對方一些囑咐，且和保暖相關(guān)。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了非洲孩子們的故事，是想要告訴大家，快樂的秘密是讓別人快樂，自己也會快樂?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(連接)yourhappinesstoothers.”可知，單詞“Ubuntu”來自非洲，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.”可知，這些孩子手拉著手一起跑，是為了每個人都能得到一塊糖，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知，作者在第二段使用這個故事，是想要告訴我們他的觀點：快樂的秘密是讓其他人快樂，故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.”和“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知，作者想要告訴大家：當(dāng)你讓別人快樂時，你就會感到快樂。故選D。18、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了英國家庭的一日四餐及每餐的時間和吃的食物?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.”可知，通常英國人每天吃4頓飯，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon…”可知，午餐在下午一點，即：13:00。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.”可知，在英國，人們早餐經(jīng)常喝粥、吃雞蛋或面包。A項符合題意，故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.”可知，A項“所有人都在晚上吃正餐?！卞e誤；C項“有些人在中午吃正餐?！闭_；B項“所有英國人的伙食都很貴。”在文中未提及，錯誤。故選C。19、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有時我們可以撥打121來知道天氣?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，并介紹不同的天氣我們應(yīng)該怎么做?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WecansurftheInternet(上網(wǎng))toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知，我們可以通過手機上網(wǎng)來了解5天或7天內(nèi)的天氣。故填usingthephone?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知，許多人認(rèn)為在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上了解天氣是一個快速和簡單的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知，如果你在開車，你可以聽收音機聽天氣預(yù)報。故填I(lǐng)canlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4題詳解】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我們有很多方法來了解天氣”可作為主題句，故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5題詳解】Sometimes有時，we我們，can可以，callat121撥打121，fortheweather來知道天氣。故填：有時我們可以撥打121來知道天氣。20、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了第十五中學(xué)最受學(xué)生喜愛的五位老師?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Saraisamathsteacher...Hereyesarebig”和第四段“Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyes...”可知，Sara和Tom有大眼睛。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.”可知，Betty是個很瘦的女教師，她有一頭短直發(fā)，而且不戴眼鏡，她看起來不像一個音樂老師，但她是學(xué)校里學(xué)生們最喜歡的音樂老師。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后一句“butnowhishairisshortandstraight.”可知，現(xiàn)在他的頭發(fā)又短又直，所以前一句是描述過去的頭發(fā)。由此推測usedto意思是“曾經(jīng)”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.”可知，Cathy的眼睛里總是充滿了對學(xué)生的愛，所以推測她是友善的。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章通過描述著名的角色，呼吁大家參加夏令營?！?題詳解】句意：或許是因為他們和你身邊的人相似。so所以；because因為；after之后；why為什么。根據(jù)文章開頭“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?為什么你會記住這些動畫人物？什么讓你喜歡他們？”可知此處在回答問題，因此是在表達原因。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你或許能找到一個像他們的朋友或者同學(xué)。friend朋友；girl女孩；fool傻子；teacher老師。根據(jù)“a...orclassmate”可知此處指的是同伴，由選項分析，只有“friend”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡交新朋友。see看；ask問；make交（朋友）；be成為（朋友）。根據(jù)下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友來參加她的茶會，她很熱情且總是樂于助人”可知，HelloKitty是一個很好客、喜歡和朋友玩耍的動物，因此根據(jù)選項可知，此處表達“makenewfriends”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Snoopy在他九歲的時候就上學(xué)了。ran跑；went去；rushed沖；drove開車。根據(jù)下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他兩年內(nèi)就學(xué)會了打字。他經(jīng)常思考。他很聰明”可知，此處想表達小狗史努比受到了很好的教育，很小就去上學(xué)了，“gotoschool上學(xué)”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：GarfieldCat經(jīng)常開心地坐在椅子里，說些逗人發(fā)笑的話。surely肯定得；angrily生氣得；happily開心得；sadly難過得。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷，加菲貓說逗人發(fā)笑的話的目的是想逗朋友開心，因此這里表達“開心地”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：不，在他心里，他愛你。heart心；idea想法；way方法；seat座位。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷這是在他心里的想法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Mashimaro看起來不像個好孩子。bad壞的；good好的；funny有趣的；new新的。根據(jù)下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪，看起來很淘氣”推斷，他看起來不像個好孩子。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他也總是捉弄別人。games游戲；cards紙牌；jokes玩笑；sports運動。根據(jù)“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能會生他的氣，不太喜歡他”推斷，他總是捉弄別人，playjokeson“捉弄、戲弄、開玩笑”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他試圖做一些特別的事情來吸引你的眼球，但他還是個孩子。nothing沒有什么；nobody沒有人；everyone每個人；something某事。根據(jù)上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推斷，他試圖做一些特別的“事情”來博眼球。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：來參加我們的夏令營吧。takeout取出；joinin參加；getup起床；goon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“summercamp夏令營”推斷，此處在呼吁大家來參加夏令營。故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadfo