初二英語期末試卷

助優(yōu)教育圓您夢想第1頁（共8頁）信心來自于實(shí)力，實(shí)力來自于勤奮。棲霞區(qū)2015-2016學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研卷八年級英語第一卷一、聽力（省略）二、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.YanchengNatureReserveis________idealhomeforred-crownedcranes.A.a B.an C.the D./17.Winterdaysarefullofsnow.Inthissentence,snowrhymes(押韻)with_______.A.away B.grow C.showers D.ground18.WhydoesLiuTaolookalldaylong?A.sleepy B.sleep C.asleep D.sleeping19.Thefilmstarisveryfunny.Healwaysmakesus__________inhismovies.A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.tolaugh20.Youmustbeverytired.Whynot___________arest?A.tostoptohave B.tostophavingC.stoptohave D.stophaving21.Whatdidthepolicemansaytoyou,LiuYing?Hetoldme______mypurseinthebicyclebasket.It’stoodangerous.A.don’tput B.notput C.didn’tput D.nottoput22.WecallthebabypandaXiWang.Whichisthecorrectsentencestructure?A.S+V+P B.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+DO23.JimTVwhenhisfatherreturnedhome.A.watches B.watchedC.iswatching D.waswatching24.Whichisnotanaturaldisaster?A.AterribleearthquakehitWenchuan.B.Afloodwashedawaythevillage.C.Acarcrashedintoatree.D.AsandstormhitBeijing.25.Whenweseeahouseonfire,weshouldcall_________first.A.110 B.119 C.120 D.12226.90%oftheboysinourclass__________playingbasketball.A.enjoyB.enjoys C.enjoying D.toenjoy27.Thehorseisstandingwithitseyesclosed.Itmay_________.A.sleeping B.sleeps C.slept D.besleeping28.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawsto_________wildlife.A.prevent B.protect C.provide D.prepare29.Thechildrenstoodunderthebigtree,________.A.singanddance B.sanganddancedC.singinganddancing D.tosinganddance30.Whichcolourdoleavesusuallyturninspring?________.A.Blue B.Red C.Yellow D.green三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Henrywasaboyofnine.Hewasbornina31family.Hisfatherwasoftenillandcouldn’tgotowork.Onlyhismotherworkedinafactory.Sheworkedhardandhopedtogiveherfourchildrenandhusband32foodandclothes.Butshefailed.Herfamilywassometimeshungry.Ofcourse,shecouldn’tsendHenrytoschool.Shewas33itbutshedidn’tknowwhattodo.Theboywasverycleverandtaughthimselftoread，writeand34athomeintheevening.Andinthedaytimehewaspolishing（擦）shoesinthestreet,sohecouldmakesome35forhisfamily.Oneafternoontheboysawayoungman’sshoeswere36,sohesaidtohim,“Letmepolishyourshoes.”“No,thankyou,”theyoungmansaidandwalkedaway.“Youmaypaymeonlyonedollar,sir,”theboyshouted37him.Buttheyoungmansaidnoagain.Thentheboythoughtforawhileandtoldhimthathewouldpolishhisshoesfornothing.Theyoungman38tothis,andsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightly.Themanshowed39shoetotheboy,buttheboysaidnotopolishitifhewasn’tpaidtwodollarsforhiswork.Theyoungmanrefused（拒絕）to40anythingonitandwentaway.Buthisshoesweresodifferentthathehadtostop.Heturnedbackandgavetheboytwodollars.Inaveryshorttimetheshoewasasbrightastheotherone.31.A.happy B.lucky C.rich D.poor32.A.much B.little C.enough D.many33.A.afraidof B.sorryfor C.usefulto D.friendlyto34.A.play B.swim C.count D.sleep35.A.books B.clothes C.shoes D.money36.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new37.A.under B.above C.infrontof D.behind38.A.liked B.agreed C.worried D.surprised39.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers40.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALookatthecatontheleft.Findanythingstrange?In1961,amanfoundastrangecatonhisfarminScotland.TheInfact,thiswasanewkindofTheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandbigeyes.Itsneckandlegsareshort.Theymakeitlookverylovely.Interestingly,alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.Andwhentheyaregrowingupdaybyday,somecats’earswillbegintofold.So,theScottishFoldcomesintwotypes:foldedearsandstraightears.Thereisanickname（昵稱）fortheScottishFold.Itisthe“Messenger(信使）ofPeace”.Why?BecausetheFoldsaresweetandfriendlyanimals.Theycangetalongwellwithothercats.Andunlikesomeothercats,theycanevengetalongwellwithdogs!Inmanydifferentplaces,forexample,atanoisyhouseorinacatshow,youcanseethemplayingwithotheranimalshappily.Well,whenyoucometoanewschool,doyouthinkit’sdifficulttofeelcomfortableinthenewplace?PerhapsyoucanlearnfromtheScottishFold,whichisalwayssweetandfriendlytoothers.41.TheScottishFold. A.isbornwithfoldedears B.isbornwithstraightears C.alwayshasfoldedears D.alwayshasstraightears42.WhatdoestheScottishFoldlooklike? A.Ithasnoears. B.Itsneckandlegsarelong.C.Itdoesn’tlookverylovely. D.Ithasaroundheadandbigeyes. 43.MessengerofPeace”? A.Becausetheirearsarefolded. B.Becausetheylookverycute. C.Becausetheycangetonwellwithotheranimals. D.orinacatshow.44. A.友好相處 B.互相打擊 C.互相促進(jìn) D.進(jìn)展順利45.According（根據(jù)）tothepassage,whatisthewriter’sadvicetouswhenweareinanewenvironment（環(huán)境）?A.Weshouldhaveanickname. B.Weshouldlearnfromthecats.C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithdogs. D.toothers.BAblindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid:“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootsteps(腳步)andasked:“Wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid:“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas:“TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoytheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.Thesecondsignremindedpeopletheywereluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Helpwhereyoucan.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway!46.Whatdidtheboydoonthestreet?A.Hesoldhisoldhat. B.Hebegged(乞討)formoney.C.Hewasbusycollectingcoins. D.Heshowedhisgoodhandwriting.47.Howdidthemanhelptheblindboy?A.Hetooktheboy’ssignaway. B.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.C.Hechangedthewordsonthesign. D.Heaskedotherpeopletohelptheblindboy.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognized"mean?A.辨認(rèn)出 B.看到 C.承認(rèn) D.注意到49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themandidnothingtohelptheblindboyexceptchangingthewordsonthesign.B.Beforethemanchangedthewords,thehathadbeenfull.C.Withouttheman’shelp,theblindboycouldn’tgetsomuchmoney.D.Thekindmanwasverythankfultotheblindboy.50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Akindandcleverman. B.Ablindboyinthestreet.C.Let’shelpthedisabledpeople. D.Differentwordsmakeadifference.第二卷（50分）五.語言基礎(chǔ)知識（共25小題，每小題1分，計25分）A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。Thegirlfeltvery___________(緊張)whentheteacheraskedherquestions.Youcangotoanyplaceyoulike.Youare___________(自由)now.53.It’sa__________(多云)daytodayandit’sgoingtorain.54.Thegiantpandasare________(面臨)manyseriousproblemsinthewildnow.55.Lastweek,itkeptraining_____________(到處)inmyhometown.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Idon’tknowthese___________(visit)names.57.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,Iwon’tgoout.58.Thestudentsarebusy_______(read)books.59.Hurryup!Thereislittletime___________(leave).60.The2016OlympicGames___________(take)placeinRiodeJaneiro,61.Wegottothecinemalateandmissedthe_____________(begin)ofthefilm.62.Whenmyparrotisfull,hesings__________(happy).63.Webecamevery__________(exciting)whenwesawthemodelEiffelTowel.64.Manypeopledon’tunderstandthe___________(important)ofthewetlands.65.Driversmustbemorecarefulon___________(fog)days.C)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文意思通順。ififcarefulclearlyhappenwetTherearetoomanyaccidentsinbigcities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplearenot66,especiallywhentheywanttocrosstheroad.Whydoesit67sometimes?Letmetellyou.Whenitrains,peopleareinahurrybecausetheydon’twanttoget68.Theyoftengoacrosstheroadquickly.Oftentheycan’tsee69becausetheyholdumbrellasinfrontofthem.Thenaccidentsmayhappenatthattime.Everyoneknowsthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhenit’sraining.Sowemustbemorecareful70wewanttobesafe.Remembereveryonehasonlyonelifeandwemustprotectourselveswell.66.___________67.___________68.___________69.____________70.________D)按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat7p.m.lastnight.(改為一般疑問句)________you________yourhomeworkat7p.m.lastnight?IwillbuyMumapresent.(改為同義句)Iwill________apresent________Mum.73.Thepandaweighedjust100gramswhenshewasborn.(改為同義句)Thepandaweighedjust100grams______________.74.Itsnowedheavilylastnight.(改為同義句)Therewasa_________________lastnight.75.Thestorysoundsveryinteresting.(對畫線部分提問)____________thestorysound?六、閱讀理解（共20小題,76--85每小題0.5分；8695每小題1分，滿分15分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。每空一詞。JuliewasborninChina17yearsago.In2007,shewenttotheUSAwithherfamily.Asahighschoolstudent,shehasfoundmanydifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans:AboutmoneyAmericansliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠債).ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemalwayshavemoneyleftinthebank.TheAmericanchildrenthemselvesmaketheirownmoney.MostChinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.Abouteducation(教育)ManyAmericanstudentshavelesshomeworktodowhilemanyChinesestudentshavemuch.ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups.ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereisnoneedtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveschool.It’sdifferentinChina.ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveschoolsthough(盡管)theirfamilyisn’trichenough.AboutfriendsMostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsbythemselves.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriendsinmanyways,andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends.76betweenChineseandAmericansChineseAmericansMoneyChineseusuallyhavesomemoneyleftinthebankbecausetheyspend77moneythantheyhave.ManyAmericansusually78moneyfromthebanksbecausetheyspendmorethantheyhave.Chinesechildrengetmoneyfromtheir79.Childrenusuallymakemoneyby80.EducationParentsusuallydotheir81tosendtheirchildrentostudyinexpensiveschools.Manyparentsthinkitisn’tnecessarytosendtheirchildrentoan82school.Chinesegirlsjoinin83groups.Manygirlsexercise,danceandsingtogether.84Parentsareusually85inMostparentsneverpayattentiontowhattheirchildren’sfriendsarelike.76.__________77.__________78.__________79._________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84._________85.__________B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，將答案按序號填入下面表格內(nèi)。Doyouknowthatanimalshaveloveforeachotherandtheirchildrenjustlikeushumans?Letmetellyousomemovingstoriesofgreata86parents. Severalyearsagoaheavyrainh87atownandmadetherivergoup.Whentherainstopped,peoplefoundthatadogswamtoanislandintherivert88adayfortwoweeks.Whydidshedoso?Herfourchildrenwerethere.Themotherswamthereeverydaytof89herbabies.This Anotherstoryisaboutchimpanzees（猩猩）.AscientistnamedJaneGoodallspent4yearsl91withchimpanzeesinAfrica.Shefoundthatchimpanzeesalsocaredforthosethatwerehurtorgotlost.“Itisnoto92humanswhohaveduties,animalsalsodo,”shesaid. TwobirdsinChengdualsoshowedtheirparents’l93.Theirbabywashurtandf94onthestreetinthecenterofthecity.Carsweredrivingpastbutthebraveparentsrusheddowntotheroadandt95thelittlebirdawaywiththeirclaws(爪子).86878889909