高中英語必修4：Unit 4 Body language-1-2人教試題匯編

★啟用前

2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

試卷副標題

考試范圍：XXX；考試時間：100分鐘；命題人：XXX

題號一二三四總分

得分

注意事項：

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

第I卷（選擇題）

請點擊修改第I卷的文字說明

評卷人得分

一.選擇題(共27小題)

1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenI'mfeelingdown.()

A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest

2.Sometimesyourfriends*opinionsare________soyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo

animportantthing.()

A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive

3.Snowannouncedthe________ofwinter.()

A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle

4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreement

reached.()

A?havebrokendownB.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe________fromthestadium.()

A.turneddownB.turnedaway

C.turnedoffD.turnedup

6.Herkindwords________himatease.()

A.makeB.letC.haveD.put

7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMary________thepiano.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()

A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway

9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()

A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working

10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()

A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses

11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?

thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()

A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold

C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold

12.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,putofthewindow.()

A.tolookB.looked

C.havinglookedD.looking

13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepartinthe

2012LondonOlympicGames.()

A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide

14.-WhereisDavid?

-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()

A.togetB.getting

C.tobegettingD.havinggot

15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()

A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually

16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()

A.approaching；approachB.approached；way

C.approaching；methodD.approach；approach

17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to5400.()

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall

18.bythehighergradepupils,thesmallkidrefusedtogotoschool,whichpuzzled

hismomalot.()

A.Beingthreatened

B.Havingbeenthreatening

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C.Tobethreatened

D.Havingbeenthreatened

19.fromappearance,heseemstobeverynervous.()

A.JudgeB.JudgesC.JudgedD?Judging

20.allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.()

A.FinishedB.Havingfinished

C.FinishingD.Tofinish

21.-Doyouhaveanyideaonhowtothisdifficulty?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.()

A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout

22.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,thathehadenjoyed

hisstayhere.()

A.havingaddedB.toadd

C.addingD.added

23.Hisspeechwasso,andwewereall.()

A.inspiring；excitingB.inspired；exciting

C.inspired；excitedD.inspiring；excited

24.anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.()

A.NotknownB.Knownnot

C.KnowingnotD.Notknowing

25.Inthisexperiment,thefamousprofessorshowedthreedifferenttothestudyof

physics.()

A.meansB.methodsC.waysD.approaches

26.Look?darkcloudsaregathering.Itis________torainsoon.()

A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.perhaps

27.-Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?

-I_________tobutIforgotaboutit.()

A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

第n卷（非選擇題）

請點擊修改第II卷的文字說明

評卷人得分

二.填空題（共18小題）

28.Asuccessfulpersonalwayshascinhiswork.

29.Shethoughtofanewatosolvetheproblem.

30.Ihavethehonortohavebeensentastheirr.

31.Afterthebigearthquake,manyvictimsbecameh?

32.Itwashisgoodftotakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.

33.Sherherclassmatesattheschoolmeeting.

34.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.

35.Toeveryone'sa,hehaswonthegame.

36.Hisathathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.

37.HewasatotheOxfordUniversity.

38.Therentmustbepaidina.

39.IwasfilledwithawhenIsawhimkickingthedog.

40.Nohuntingisallowedinthep.

41.Theywereabsentforvreasons.

42.Hehasbeenanaworkerforyears.

43.TheTowerofLondonisagreatatotourists.

44.EveryareaoftheparkismafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.

45.Pressedfromhisparents,and（realize）thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,

theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.

評卷人得分

三.閱讀理解（共6小題）

46.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby

car.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation（住

所）.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof

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accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe

family.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.

"Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid,"becausewefoundthatmost

familieswereawayonholiday.”

Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.Myfriendsspoke

littleEnglish,andtheythought4VACANCIES'meantholidays',becausetheSpanishword

for'holidays”isfvacaciones1.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid

'VACANCLES',whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswentto

housewherethesignsaid'NOVACANCLES',becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeople

whoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall

full.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!

Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.In

Spanish,theword'DIVERSION'meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenare

repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword

'DIVERSION'onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroad

endedinalargehold.

Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,when

someoneofferedmesomemore,coffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench.ImeantthatIwould

likesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundout

that'Thankyou4nFrenchmeans'Mo,thankyou.'

28.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.

A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEngland

C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar

29.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause.

A.由eywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish

B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels

C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner

D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere

30.Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays'Diversion*,youwill.

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

A.fallintoahole

B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself

C.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople

D.havetotakeadifferentroad

31.IwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauseI.

A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee

B?wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee

C.meantthatIdidn*twantanymore

D,wasnevermisunderstood.

47.Itwaselevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Under

thestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff（東西）

theycaH"booksu.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.nWhencanIgotobed?"Iasked

myself.Ididn'tanswer,InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve."Oh,dear!”Icried."TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangoto

bed!"Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithme

onthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootired

togoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexam

tomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen."MyeyesweresoheavythatI

couldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.

21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere.

A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim

22.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain

B.Hepassedtheexambysheerluck

C.Hefailedintheexam

D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher

23.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.TheNightBeforetheExamination

B.WorkingFarintotheNight

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C.ASlowStudent

D.GoingOverMyLessons.

48.Ariihaslearnthowtotypeforseveralyears.Still,hetypesratherslowly,andhecanonly

spelloutwordsoffourlettersorless.ButAriiisdoingquitewellforadog.

Heisblack,white,andbrown.Heusesaspecialtypewriterithasshallowbowl-likekeys

thatareabouttwoincheswide.Hisownercallsouttheletter,thedoghitsthekeyswith

thisnose.

Ariidoesverywellatlypingngooddog".Butheseemstohaveabitoftroublewhenheis

askedtospelloutHbaddog".

24.Ariiisthenameof.

A.atypistB.achildC.adogD.aman

25.ThemainpurposeofthestoryistotellusthatAriiis.

A.averybadtypist

B.unusuallyclever

C.averygoodtypist

D.slowandnotclever

26.HowdoyouthinkAriilearnedtotype?

A.Hewashelpedtodoitbyadog.

B.Hediditwiththehelpofhismaster.

C.Hestarteddoingitnaturallyseveralyearsago.

D.Hediditforaliving.

27.ThewritertellsusthatArii'stypewriter.

A.hasonlyasmallnumberofkeys

B.issmallerthananordinarytypewriter

C.islargerthananordinarytypewriter

D.sometimesgivesyouabitoftrouble.

49.Maliyuwa,anearbyvillage.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparentshis

brothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung

womansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithher

husband.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

broken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.

Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedher

withit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoher

husband*shome.

24.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.

A.showthatelephantsareveryclever

B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal

C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

25.Thewomanlefthernewhome.

A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa

B,toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher

C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband

D.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily

26.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.

A.returnedtotheforest

B.wassadbecauseitmissedher

C.wenttolookforanewhome

D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit

27.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.

A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher

B.theelephanthadcometolookforher

C.herparentspersuadedherto

D.shemissedhernewhome.

50.Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed（采訪）andwasaskedifitwascorrect

thathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.

'That'sright,"saidtheoldman."Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyin

theworld.TheyYealldead."

"Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer,"Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

youonyourhundredthbirthday.”

Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,"Ican'tseewhyyou

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shouldn't.Youlookfitandhealthytome!”

(1)Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld，whichshowsthathewasa

very?

A.friendlymanhenevermadeanyenemies

B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemies

C.luckymanhisenemieshadalldied

D.terriblemanhehadgotridofallhisenemies

(2)Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

theoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.

A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy

B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear

C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain

(3)Whentheoldmansaid"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas：

A.”Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”

B.”O(jiān)fcourse,youcanseemeagainsinceyou'resofitandhealthy.”

C.uIfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”

D."Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain."

(4)Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewassilly.

B.Hewasunpleasant.

C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.

D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.

51.Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo

communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprising

things.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthe

chemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoten*iblethattheygottiredoftheleavesand

stoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---

asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethem

lesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuse

awholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flying

incertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar（花蜜）forhoney.Sowhy

shouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

21.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.

A.growingmorebranches

B.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistry

D.shakingcaterpillarsoff

22.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees

by?

A.wavingitsbranches

B.givingoffaspecialsmell

C.droppingitsleaves

D.changingthecolourofitstrunk

23.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby.

A.makingspecialmovement

B.touchingoneanother

C.smellingoneanother

D.makingunusualsound.

評卷人得分

四.詞匯應(yīng)用（共9小題）

52.Allthe（航班）weredelayedduetobadweather.

53.Ilivecloseourschool.It*sonlytenminutes*walk.

54.Hiswritingisquitegoodwhilehis（口語的）Englishisratherbad.

55.PeopleinColumbialiketokissothersthecheeks.

56.Itwasn*tagoodthing.thecontrary,itwasamistake.

57.It'sasignoffriendshiptoshakehandspeoplewhentheymeet.

58.Thepolicemancandefendhimselfknifeattacks.

59.Ifthedogcomesclosetoyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.

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Ifthedogyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.

60.ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn*tliketoliveinabigandexpensivehotel.

ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn'tliketoliveinahotel.

考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

試卷第12頁，總12頁

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題(共27小題)

1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenEmfeelingdown.()

A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest

【考點】35：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】當我情緒低落時，我媽媽會給我一個擁抱.

【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析.hug"擁抱"，givesbahug"擁抱某人",符合題意.stage

舞臺，階段；charge費用，主管；harvest收獲，收割.句意：當我情緒低落時，我

媽媽會給我一個擁抱.

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點，

它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，

考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常

見的習慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案.

2.Sometimesyourfriends'opinionsaresoyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo

animportantthing.()

A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive

【考點】64：形容詞詞意辨析.

【分析】有時候朋友的意見是主觀的，因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考慮.

【解答】考查形容詞詞義辨析.subjective”主觀的"，符合題意.impressive給人深刻

印象的：active積極的，活躍的；attractive吸引人的，有吸引力的.句意：有時候朋

友的意見是主觀的，因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考慮.

故選：C.

【點評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析.在熟知詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，再聯(lián)系句子所表達的含

義，從而選出正確的答案.

3.Snowannouncedtheofwinter.()

A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle

【考點】35：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】雪宣告冬季的來臨.

【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析.A態(tài)度；B接近，來臨；C觀點；D法則.根據(jù)句意：

雪宣告冬季的來臨.

1

考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點，

它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，

考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常

見的習慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案.

4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreement

reached.（）

A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

【考點】E8：現(xiàn)在完成時.

【分析】新聞報道說兩國之間的和平談判已經(jīng)破裂，沒有達成協(xié)議.

【解答】考查短語辨析.breakdown此處意為"失??；破裂"；而breakup意為"分解”；

breakout意為"（突然）爆發(fā)"；breakin意為"插嘴根據(jù)句意和noagreementreached

可知答案.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查動詞短語辨析，考生在平時的學習中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配，并牢記其意思.在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobefromthestadium.（）

A.turneddownB.turnedaway

C.turnedoffD.turnedup

【考點】A9：動詞短語.

【分析】數(shù)以百計的人不得不被拒之體育場外.

【解答】考查動詞短語的辨析.turndown拒絕（某人或其請求、提議等）；減少，關(guān)

??；駁回；turnaway轉(zhuǎn)過臉去；拒絕（某人）進入；turnoff關(guān)上；關(guān)掉；截斷，

切斷（…的供應(yīng)）；turnup（常指出其不意地或經(jīng)長久等待后）出現(xiàn)，到來，露面；

開大，調(diào)高（收音機、暖氣等）.句意：數(shù)以百計的人不得不被拒之體育場外.

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析.在高中的學習中平時要多積累動詞及動詞固定

搭配的用法，考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項選擇很難推出某個搭配的

意思，所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的.

6.Herkindwordshimatease.（）

2

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

A.makeB.letC.haveD.put

【考點】AE：動詞的辨析.

【分析】她親切的話語使他放心了.

【解答】考查動詞詞義辨析.atease安逸，自由自在；putsb.atease讓某人心安；

讓某人放心.其他詞沒有這種搭配.句意：她親切的話語使他放心了.

故選：D.

【點評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析.在熟知詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，再聯(lián)系句子所表達的含義,

從而選出正確的答案.

7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMarythepiano.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying

【考點】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

【分析】他過去常常一個人坐著聽瑪麗彈鋼琴.、

【解答】本題考查非謂語動詞.這里使用非謂語動詞作狀語，he和listen是主動關(guān)系，

用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當于形容

詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補足語等.現(xiàn)在分詞利修飾的名詞或和主語之

間是主動的關(guān)系.

8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()

A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway

【考點】A9：動詞短語.

【分析】天氣變暖和時，冰就會破裂.

【解答】考查動詞短語的辨析.breakup破碎；打碎；breakdown失??；breakoff放

棄；breakaway突然離開；突然掙脫；與…決裂；從…退出.句意：天氣變曖和時，

冰就會破裂.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析.在高中的學習中平時要多積累動詞及動詞固定

搭配的用法，考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項選擇很難推出某個搭配的

意思，所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的.

9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()

A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working

【考點】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

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考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

【分析】有很多農(nóng)民在稻田里工作.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用therebe句型，這個空是非謂語動詞作定語,

peasants和work是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語.

故選：D.

【點評】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當于形容

詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補足語等.現(xiàn)在分詞和修飾的名詞或和主語之

間是主動的關(guān)系.

10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()

A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses

【考點】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

【分析】當過街道的時候要小心.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用省略的時間狀語從句，當主從句主語一致

的時候，可以省略從句的主語和be動詞，這句話省略了youare,you和cross是主

動關(guān)系.

故選：C.

【點評】本題考查謂語和非謂語動詞，做這種題目一定要分析句子成分，判斷屬于

哪種結(jié)構(gòu)，需要謂語還是非謂語動詞.

11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?

-thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()

A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold

C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold

【考點】B2：現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式.

【分析】--你為什么不看電影？--我被告知了整個故事，決定不看了.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用非謂語動詞作狀語，I和tell是主動關(guān)系，

而且是先被告知整個故事，然后才決定不看，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式.

故選：C.

【點評】本題考查謂語和非謂語動詞，做這種題目一定要分析句子成分，判斷屬于

哪種結(jié)構(gòu)，需要謂語還是非謂語動詞.

12."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,outofthewindow.()

A.tolookB.looked

C.havinglookedD.looking

【考點】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

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考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

【分析】約翰看著窗外說："我們不能在這樣的天氣出去”.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用非謂語動詞作狀語，John和look是主動關(guān)

系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.

故選：D.

【點評】現(xiàn)在分詞的用法

1.作定語：作定語用的分詞如果是單詞，一般放在名詞的前面.如果是分詞短語,

一般放在名詞的后面，它的功用相當于定語從句.

2.作表語

3.作賓語補足語：分詞在復(fù)合賓語中可作賓語補足語.可帶這種復(fù)合賓語的動詞

有：see,watch.hear,feel,find,get,keep等.4.作狀語：現(xiàn)在分詞可以

作時間，條件，原因，伴隨，方式和結(jié)果狀語從句.

13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepariinthe

2012LondonOlympicGames.()

A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide

【考點】AE：動詞的辨析.

【分析】據(jù)說那個女孩將有機會代表她的國家參加2012年倫敦奧運會.

【解答】本題考查動詞辨析.support支持；lead導(dǎo)致；represent代表；guide指導(dǎo).根

據(jù)句意和hercountry搭配可知用represent.

故選：C.

【點評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析，考生在平時的學習中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配，并牢記其意思.在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

14.-WhereisDavid?

-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()

A.togetB.getting

C.tobegettingD.havinggot

【考點】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

【分析】--大衛(wèi)在哪里？--他在樓下，準備出去.

【解答】使用非謂語動詞作狀語，he和get是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.

故選：B.

【點評】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當于形容

詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補足語等.現(xiàn)在分詞和修飾的名詞或和主語之

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考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

間是主動的關(guān)系.

15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

-Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()

A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually

【考點】64：形容詞詞意辨析.

【分析】--和平談判已經(jīng)破裂了嗎？--是的，武裝沖突可能在兩國之間爆發(fā).

【解答】根據(jù)問句中的brokendown可知，這兩國間有可能發(fā)生武裝沖突.belikelyto

dosth.很可能會…….注意：四個選項中，只有l(wèi)ikely是形容詞，在這里用作表語.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，考生在平時的學習中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和

搭配，并牢記其意思.在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是

句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()

A.approaching；approachB.approached；way

C.approaching；methodD.approach；approach

【考點】35：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】期限就要到了，可是他依然沒有解決這個問題的方法.

【解答】approachv.靠近；臨近；n.接近；途徑；方法.前一空是現(xiàn)在進行時表

將來，因此排除B項和D項，后一空是名詞.因anapproachto"……的方法”為慣用

搭配，而排除C.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查名詞詞義辨析，考生在平時的學習中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配，并牢記其意思.在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to$400.()

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall

【考點】8B：介詞短語.

【分析】一般來說，這些相機的費用是300?400美元.

【解答】ingeneral總的來說，一般而言；incommon共同的，共有的；inpublic公

開地，當眾；inall總計，總共.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查介詞短語辨析，考生在平時的學習中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

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考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

配，并牢記其意思.在做題