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Unit6ADayintheLifeSectionAHowdoyouspendyourschoolday?Unit6ADayintheLifeLookandshare1.Whatdoyouseeinthephoto?2.Howlongdoyoustudyeveryday?3.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?SomestudentsIstudyalmost9hoursaday.IalwayswatchTVsharev.分享Howdoyouspendyourweekend?Iusuallystudyinthemorningandexercisewithmyfatherintheafternoon.Intheevening,ourfamilyhasabigdinner.
warmingupHowcanyoumakegooduseoftime?makeuseof利用LearningobjectivesInthisunit,youwill1.tellthetimeinEnglish.2.askaboutdailyroutinesusingwhattimeandwhen.3.learnaboutdifferentpeople’sroutines.4.explorehowtomakegooduseoftime.objectiven.目標tellthetime看時間dailyadj.日常的routinen.常規(guī)explorev.探索makegooduseof充分利用Ithasnofeet(腳),butitcanwalkwithitshands.Ithasnomouth(嘴巴),butitcanspeaktoyou.ItcallsTick(滴答),Tick,andTickeveryday.It’saclock.CanyousaytimeinEnglish?Lead-in8:00eighto’clock11:15elevenfifteen7:15sevenfifteen3:30threethirty12:00twelveo’clock06:30sixthirtyWhattimeisit?/What’sthetime?--It’s...
順讀法oneforty-five
Matchtheclockswiththetimes./kl?k/,時鐘
sixfifteen
eighto'clock
fourthirty8:004:301:456:15/?'kl?k/,表示整點,.....點鐘1.表示整點時,我們可以回答:It’s…o’clock.讀作:oneo'clock
1:00讀作:nineo'clock
9:00讀作:seveno'clock
7:00讀作:twelveo'clock
12:00注意:
上午八點8:00a.m.下午八點
8:00p.m.a.m.指午夜0時—中午12時p.m.指中午12時—午夜0時當說話雙方都熟知的情況下,談論時間時可以省去a.m.或p.m.2.表示非整點時,我們可以用順讀法(鐘點數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)):It’s….讀作:elevenfifteen
11:15讀作:threethirty
3:30讀作:sixthirty
6:30讀作:sevenfifteen
7:15注意:
用基數(shù)詞部分基數(shù)詞規(guī)律如下:1.1-12:特殊記2.13-19:-teen(thir-;fif-;eigh-)3.20-90:-ty(twen-;thir-;for-;fif-;eigh-)4.21-99:十位+連字符+個位takeashower
havebreakfastathome
getdressedbrushhisteeth
Listentothefirstconversationandtick(
)Peter'sactivitiesthismorning.Peter'sschoolbeginsat
.eighto’clockWhyarePeterandHanLinatschool
early?
l.Peter
A.dosomereadingbeforeclass2.HanLin
B.ondutyListentothetwoconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.1.Peterusuallygetsupat
.2.Peterusuallyhasbreakfastat
.3.Peterusuallytakesashowerinthe
.4.HanLinusuallytakesashowerat
.Whattimeisitnow?It’sseven(o’clock)now.(6:30)halfpastsix(6:50)aquartertosevenmorningnightConversation2HanLin:Whyareyouatschoolsoearly,Peter?It'sonly7o'clock.Peter:I'mondutytoday.You'rehereearlytoo,HanLin!HanLin:Iliketodosomereadingbeforeclass.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Peter:At6:30.HanLin:Whendoyouhavebreakfast?Peter:At7:00.Beforethat,Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.HanLin:Oh,Iusuallytakeashower
atnight.Peter:Really?Myfamilytakeshowersinthemorning.Conversation1Mum:Peter!Getup!You'relate!Peter:Whattimeisit?Mum:6:15.Peter:It'stooearly!Schoolisat8:00.Mum:Butyou'reondutytoday!Peter:Oh,no!I'mlate!Mum:Quickly!There'snotimeforashower.Getdressedandgo.Peter:Icanstillbrushmyteeth.Mum:Andhere'syourbreakfast.Bringittoschool.Peter:Thankyou,Mum!Bye!Mum:Besafe.LanguagePointsgetup起床lateadj.遲到的belatefor因為……而遲到earlyadv.早地onduty值班quicklyadv.快地Thereisnotimeforsth.某事沒有時間了whattime什么時間getdressed穿衣服brushteeth刷牙breakfastn.早餐lunchn.午餐dinnern.晚餐Conversation1Mum:Peter!Getup!You'relate!Peter:Whattimeisit?Mum:6:15.Peter:It'stooearly!Schoolisat8:00.Mum:Butyou'reondutytoday!Peter:Oh,no!I'mlate!Mum:Quickly!There'snotimeforashower.Getdressedandgo.Peter:Icanstillbrushmyteeth.Mum:Andhere'syourbreakfast.Bringittoschool.Peter:Thankyou,Mum!Bye!Mum:Besafe.bringsth.tosp.把某物帶到某地safeadj.安全的safetyn.安全LanguagePointssoearly如此地早earlyadv.早地onduty值班l(xiāng)iketodosth.喜歡做某事dosomereading閱讀getup起早Conversation2HanLin:Whyareyouatschoolsoearly,Peter?It'sonly7o'clock.Peter:I'mondutytoday.You'rehereearlytoo,HanLin!HanLin:Iliketodosomereadingbeforeclass.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Peter:At6:30.HanLin:Whendoyouhavebreakfast?Peter:At7:00.Beforethat,Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.HanLin:Oh,Iusuallytakeashower
atnight.Peter:Really?Myfamilytakeshowersinthemorning.beforethat在那之前takeashower洗澡atnight在晚上inthemorning在早上intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上Whattimedoesheusuallygetup?Heusually__________atsixthirty.getsup頻度副詞,通常他通常幾點起床?6:30詢問某人什么時間做什么事:
Whattimedo/does+sb+(usually)+do?回答:主語+usually+動詞+at+手表時間。表達在某一時刻時前面用介詞at6:32Heusually_______________atsixthirty.getsdressedWhattimedoesheusually
getdressed?getdressed穿上衣服dress作動詞,意為“給……穿衣服”。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:dress+sb.(或oneself)dress在這里加-ed構(gòu)成過去分詞,具有形容詞的性質(zhì)。get/bedressedin+衣服或表示顏色的詞dress用作可數(shù)名詞,主要指婦女穿的連衣裙或上下連身的女裝。6:40Heusually________________atsixforty.takesashowerWhattimedoesheusuallytakeashower?takeashower意為“洗澡,洗淋浴”,相當于haveashower。shower作名詞,還可意為“淋浴器”。shower還可用作動詞,意為“洗澡;淋浴”。Whattimedoesheusuallybrushhisteeth?brush(one's)teeth意為“刷牙”,其中brush作動詞,意為“刷;刷凈”。brush還可作可數(shù)名詞,意為“刷子”,其復數(shù)形式為brushes。tooth/tu?θ/n.牙齒teeth(pl.)一語辨異:Hebrusheshisshoeswithtwobrushes.他用兩把刷子刷他的鞋。6:55Heusually________________atsixfifty-five.brushes
histeeth1eTalkaboutyourschooldayroutineinthemorning.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat7o’clock.Whendoyoutakeashower?Iusuallytakeashoweratnight.routinen.日程安排1Listenandrepeat.repeatv.跟讀清輔音[s][s]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例清輔音,發(fā)音時:1.舌尖與下齒齦輕觸,舌邊和上臼齒緊密接觸2.氣流從舌葉和齒齦之間通過,摩擦成音3.發(fā)音時聲帶不振動。Words[s]單詞后單詞中單詞前sock
[s?k]
kiss[k?s]
speak[spi:k]
desk[desk] esteem[es-'ti:m]nice[nais]
SentencesPassmethecups.[pa:s] [k?ps]Passmethecupsandice-cream. ['ais-kri:m]Passmethecupsandice-creamonthedesk. [desk]濁輔音[z][z]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.舌尖與下齒齦輕觸,舌邊源和上臼齒接觸2.氣流從舌葉和齒齦之間通過,摩擦成音。3.發(fā)音時聲帶振動。Words[z]單詞后單詞中單詞前zip[z?p]
is
[?z]
zoo[zu:]
visit
[?v?-z?t]
easy[?i:-zi]sneeze
[sni:z]
SentencesI'mabusybee. ['bi-zi] I'mabusyfuzzybee. ['f?-zi]I'mabusyfuzzybeeinthezoo. [zu:]聽音辯詞sip
zipcups cubsloose losesoup
zoombags buckszoo
sort清輔音:[?][?]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.雙唇稍向前突出2.舌尖與舌端抬向上齒齦,靠近上腭形成狹長的通道,氣流由此通過3.發(fā)音時聲帶不振動Words
[?]ssheep[?i:p]foolish['fu-l??]shsure['???]
sugar['??-g?]
Sentences
Sherrygoesshopping.['?e-ri]['??-p??]
SherrygoesshoppingwithShawn.
[??:n]SherrygoesshoppingwithShawnthesheep.
[?i:p]濁輔音:[?][?]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.雙唇稍向前突出2.舌尖與舌端抬向上齒齦,靠近上腭形成狹長的通道,氣流由此通過發(fā)音時聲帶振動Words?unusual
[?n-'ju:-?u?l]casual['k?-?u?l]television[?te-l?-'v?-??n]pleasure['ple-??]
measure['me-??]decision[?d?-'s?-??n]SentencesSheeatsbymeasure.['me-??]
Sheusuallyeatsbymeasure.['ju:-?u?-li]Sheusuallyeatsbymeasureatpleasure.
['ple-??]①②③④⑤⑥聽音辯詞flash
pleasuremesh
measureunsure
unusual
shop
chopwash
watchcasual
castle
清輔音[t?][t?]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.將嘴唇稍撅起2.舌尖與舌端抬向上齒齦,氣流從舌齒間的縫隙沖出3.發(fā)音時聲帶不振動。Words[t?]單詞前chair[t?e?]church[t??:t?]
Chill[t??l]
watch
[w?t?]
kitchen['k?-t??n]
單詞后單詞中SentencesThechipischeap.[t??p][t?i?p]Thechipischerry’s.
[?t?e-ri]Cherry’schipischeap.濁輔音[d?][d?]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.將嘴唇稍撅起2.舌尖與舌端抬向上齒齦,氣流從舌齒間的縫隙沖出3.發(fā)音時聲帶振動。Words[d?]dgegejjump
[d??mp]bridge
[br?d?]
jeep[d?i:p]
judge
[d??d?]
George
[d??:d?]
college
['k?-l?d?]
gsuggest
[s?'-d?est]
gesture
['d?es-t??]
SentencesJump.[d??mp]Jump,jump,jump.Jump,jump,justjumpjump.[d??st]聽音辯詞B:catchA:catB:paysA:pageB:whatA:watchA:staysB:stageB:tipA:chipA:jetB:jump清輔音[θ][θ]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.舌尖與上門牙的邊緣輕微接觸,僅僅伸出2-3毫米2.氣流由舌齒間窄縫送出,形成摩擦音3.發(fā)音時聲帶不振動。Words[θ]單詞后單詞中單詞前thick
[θ?k]
bath[ba:θ]
thin
[θ?n]
south[sauθ]
nothing
['n?-θ??]
healthy['hel-θi]Sentences
33thirty
three['θ??-ti][θri:]
333threehundredandthirtythree33,333thirtythreethousand
threehundredandthirtythree
['θau-z?nd]濁輔音[e][e]書寫格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.舌尖與上門牙的邊緣輕微接觸,僅僅伸出2-3毫米2.氣流由舌齒間窄縫送出,形成摩擦音3.發(fā)音時聲帶振動。Words[e]單詞后單詞中單詞前these
[ei:z]
with[w?e]
that[e?t]
mother
['m?-e?]together[t?-'ge-e?]smooth[smu:e]Sentences
Thatismymother.[e?t]['m?e?]
Thosearemybrothers.[e??z][br?-e?z]Thatismymotherandthosearemybrothers.
①②③④⑤⑥聽音辯詞thanks
thusmethod
motherwealth
weather
friend
threatdare
therethen
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