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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省壽光市高一上學(xué)期1月月考英語(yǔ)試卷AThe2022WinterOlympic,alsoknownasBeijing2022,isscheduledtotakeplacefromFebruary4toFebruary20,2022,whichisintheChineseNewYearperiod.Beijing,thefirstcitytohostboththesummerandwinterOlympics,ispartneringwithZhangjiakoutohostthewintergames.
Dates
February2–3:preliminarycompetitionsforicehockey,curling,andfreestyleskiing
February4:OpeningCeremony
February4–20:events,competitions,andfinals
February20:ClosingCeremony
Events
Atotalof109eventsaresettotakeplaceintheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Sevenneweventshavebeenadded,includingskijumpingmixedteam,snowboardcrossmixedteamandshorttrackspeedskatingteamrelay.Forthefirsttime,afemaleathletespercentageofover45.44%toattendthewintergameshasbeenreached,makingBeijing2022probablythemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicstodate.
Tickets
OnSep.30,theInternationalOlympicCommitteeannouncedthatticketswillbesoldexclusivelytothoselivinginChina'smainland.Ticketbookinghasn'tyetstarted.AccordingtothereportsenttoIOC,therewouldbethreetypesoftickets,ticketsfortheopeningceremony,ticketsforeventscompetitions,andticketsfortheclosingceremony,costingfrom50to4,882CNYperticket.Thehighestticketpricesarefortheopeningandclosingceremonies,from732to4,882CNY.Ticketsforpopulareventsareabout149to1,464CNY,andticketsforgeneraleventsarearound50to490CNY.Whatisspecialabout2022WinterOlympic?______A.Itwilllastforover20daysintwocities.
B.ItwillbeheldduringtheSpringFestival.
C.Morefemaleeventshavebeenadded.
D.Thenumberoffemaleathleteshasincreased.Whatcanweknowaboutthetickets?______A.Ticketsarenotonsaleyet.
B.Ticketswillbemoreexpensive.
C.Sportloverseverywherecanbuytickets.
D.Ticketsfortheopeningceremonyarethemostexpensive.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?______A.Areport. B.Anintroduction.
C.Adiary. D.Anannouncement.BFirstimpressionsThedaythatImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime,Iwasfullofanxiety.Iwastryingtodosomerevisionforanimportantoralexaminthelocallibraryandpeoplekeptdisturbing(打擾)me.IwasgettingmoreandmoreannoyedandthemoreupsetIgot,thelessIwasabletoconcentrate.Icouldn'tstandwhenIheardsomeonesingingloudlybehindme.Iturnedaroundandglaredatthepersonwhowassinging.ItwasatallgirlaboutthesameageasmeandshewasstandingwithabookofTennyson'spoemsinherhands.Ipickedupmybooks,lookedatherandsaidangrily,"Thankstoyournoise.I'vebeenunabletostudy.You'resoselfish!"ThenIleftthelibraryinahurry.
WhenIgothome,IrealizedI'dleftmytextbookbehindandtherewasnothingIcoulddoasthelibrarywasclosed.IwassoupsetthatIalmostcried.Justthen,thephonerang.AgirlnamedJennyhadnoticedmybookinthelibraryandshegotmyphonenumberfromthelibrarian.Shesaidshedidn'tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundforme.
Iwassogratefulandagreedtomeetheratthestoredowntheroad.WhenIrecognizedJennywasthegirlIhadshoutedatforsinging,Iwasfilledwithshameandapologizedseveraltimesformyrudebehavior.
Jennywaskindenoughtopardonme.Eversincethenwe'vebeenbestfriendsandwegotalongverywell.IoftenthinkhowluckyIam!WearemuchalikeandItrusthermorethananyoneelse.Theauthorwenttothelocallibraryto______.A.borrowbooks B.readpoems
C.makenewfriends D.dosomerevisionHowdidtheauthorrespondwhenshewasdisturbedbysinging?______A.Shewastooannoyedtosayaword.
B.Shequarrelledwiththegirlimmediately.
C.Sheshoutedatthegirlforsingingangrily.
D.Sheleftthelibrarywithpleasure.Whydidtheauthorsayshewasluckyinthelastparagraph?______A.Shepassedtheexam. B.ShemetkindJenny.
C.Jennyreturnedherbook. D.Jennyapologizedtoher.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJenny?______A.Kindandfriendly. B.Carefulbutselfish.
C.Braveandpowerful. D.Helpfulbutrude.CFormostpeople,growingoldermeansgettingweaker.Butthisisfarfromthecaseofthis83-year-oldwomanErnestineShepherd,oneoftheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilders.Bornin1936,sheisstillexercisingandworkingout,keepingupherstrength,andlookingabsolutelyfit!
Herjourneytofitnessallbeganwhensheturned56."Iseldomworkedout—youcouldn'tgetmeawayfromchocolatecake.Butthatday,mysisterandIwentshoppingforswimsuits.IlookedinthechangingroommirrorandrealizedthatIwasgettingoutofshapeandneededtostartexercising,"shetoldBBC.
Shestartedwithsimpletrainingandeventuallyshiftedtobodybuildingandweightlifting.ShethendecidedthatsheshouldtrytogetintotheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheoldestbodybuilderontheplanet.
Thoughtheideaseemedbig,itwassomethingthatwasworthworkingtowards.Ernestinetrainedharder.Attheageof71,shetookpartinherfirstbodybuildingcompetitionandwonthetopprize!Herdreamfinallycametrue—Guinnesscontactedherandofficiallyhonoredherastheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilder.Ayearlater,shelostthetitlebutremainedtobeoneoftheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilders.
Sheisnowretiredfromcompetingbutsheisstillintobodybuilding.Herextraordinarydietincludesegg,chicken,andturkey.Shehasinspiredsomanypeoplewithherjourney,andmanycomeuptoherandaskforadvice.Shealsostartedworkingasapersonaltrainerandhaspublishedherownbook,"Determined,Dedicated,DisciplinedToBeFit".Ernestineislivingproofthatitisnevertoolateforanyonetoachievetheirgoals!Whatdotheunderlinedwords"gettingoutofshape"inparagraph2probablymean?______A.Puttingonweight. B.Losingbalance.
C.Becomingweak. D.Turningstrong.WhendidGuinnessgetintouchwithErnestineShepherd?______A.Whensheturned56.
B.Assoonasshestartedtraining.
C.Aftershewontheprize.
D.Oneyearafterherfirstcompetition.WhatcanweinferaboutErnestineShepherd?______A.Sheistheoldestfemalebodybuilder.
B.Shebeganbodybuildingthankstohersister.
C.Herhabitoflivingwasonceunhealthy.
D.Shetookupexercisebeforeshewas56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?______A.Exercisemakesoneyoungandhappy.
B.It'snevertoooldtoachieveagoal.
C.Weshouldbepositiveaboutourselves.
D.Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.DThisbeautiful,quietplaceiscoveredinsunshineandhasmountainsallaroundit.ItsnameisMachuPicchu.Itliesontopofamountain,8,000feetinthetropicalforest.Evenintherainandfog,it'swonderfultowalkthroughtheruins(廢墟).
MachuPicchuismorethan500yearsold.Accordingtoscholars,MachuPicchuwasbuiltfortheIncakingaround1450.Inthelate1800s,explorerslikeAntoniocrossedthegroundsoftheruinswithoutknowingwherehewas.MachuPicchubecameknowntotheworlduponthe1911arrivalofHiramBingham.In1983,MachuPicchuwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.
MachuPicchuisconsideredbymanytobethemostwonderfulcreationoftheIncaEmpire.It'salsofullofculturalsignificance(意義).Itsvarioussitesandcastlesareconnectedwitheachotherandwiththeirenvironment.Thisisagreatartisticachievementandalsomasterpieceofarchitecture.Everythingisculturalandisrelatedtoeachother,includingthenaturalenvironmentinwhichitisbuilt.
Currently,MachuPicchuisconsideredoneoftheSevenWondersoftheNewWorld;thispromotesincreasedtourisminthearea.TouristsofallnationalitiestraveltoPeruwiththeintentionofvisitingtheLostCityoftheIncas.MachuPicchuisnolongerquiet.
SomepeopleinPeruhopethatmoretouristswillcomehere.Theythinkitwillmeanmorebusinessandmoneyforthecountry.However,someworrythatmorevisitorswon'tbegoodfortheenvironment.ThetruthisthatpartsofPeruareverypoor,andtouristsbringmoneytothesecommunities.Thelostcityisnolongerlost.Themodernworldiscomingclosertothisancientworldeveryday.WhatisMachuPicchulike?______A.Itsitshighwithmountainsaround.
B.It'ssunnyallthroughtheyear.
C.It'sanancientcitycoveredwithfog.
D.Itsitsatthebottomofthemountain.WhenwasMachuPicchufoundandknowntotheworld?______A.In1450. B.Inthelate1800s.
C.In1911. D.In1983.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkaboutconcerningMachuPicchu?______A.Itshistory. B.Itsdesign.
C.Itsdevelopment. D.Itsvalue.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardstourisminMachuPicchu?______A.Heisstronglyagainstit.
B.Hethinksit'sbeneficial.
C.Heisconfidentofitsfuture.
D.Hethinksit'sharmful.THEFACE-DOWNGENERATIONIfyou'rereadingthis,youwereprobablyborninthe2000s.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,global,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?(1)
Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.(2)Aretoday'steenagerstoobusytextingandtakingselfiestobecomesuccessfulinreallife—or"IRL",asyouwouldsay?
(3)Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents"whowerealwaystheretoguideandplaneverythingforthem.(4)Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.
Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyalsoseemtobeenthusiastic(熱情的)andwillingtobecomeleaders.(5)TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.
Ifyouareoneoftheface-downgeneration,there'sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Chancesarethatyouwilldogreatandlaughoutloud.
A.Andwhatdoyouthinkoftheonlineworld?
B.Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?
C.Moreyoungpeoplevolunteertohelptheircommunities.
D.Childrenarefreetoplaycomputergamesonweekends.
E.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.
F.Othersthinkthattoday'syouthdon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.
G.Theyarescheduledwithhomeworkandextra-curricularactivitieseveryday.
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.GWithoutschool,organizedactivities,andcampstokeepthembusylastyear,manychildrenandteenshavebeenfeelingunhappy.But14-year-oldMacaireEverettandher9-year-oldlittlebrother,Camden,foundaspecialwayto(21)themselvesandalsotobrightenuplifefortheirentire(22)duringtheCOVID-19pandemic.ThekidsfromIllinois(23)wildlyimaginativelargeworksofsidewalkartfor100days.Macairewasthe(24)intheteamandCamden(25)aliving,breathingsubjectinthechalkimages(畫像).
Onceadoodler(涂鴉手),Macaireneverhadenoughtimeto(26)herartisticskills.ButafterCOVID-19puta(n)(27)toherlastyearinmiddleschool,sheseta(28)forherself:tocreatesidewalkarteverydayfor100daysandmakeherlittlebrother(29).
"Ifyoulookbackatpicturesofsomeoftheolderchalkart,youcanseehowmuchI've(30),"Macairesaid."Thedrawingsgotalotcooler.Atthe(31),Camdendidn'treallygoplaces,butlaterhewentallovertheworld,asIgotbetteratartfrom(32)thiseveryday."
Andastheimageskeptcoming,neighborswouldcomebytoo,tocheckoutthe(33)project.Theteenartistsaid,"Itputa(34)onpeople'sfaces."MacairealsopostedherartontheInternet,whichspreadthejoy(35).
A.pay B.punish C.protect D.please
A.organization B.community C.school D.team
A.studied B.saved C.bought D.created
A.reporter B.editor C.artist D.model
A.actedas B.appliedfor C.cutout D.signedup
A.improve B.quit C.reduce D.affect
A.name B.stop C.value D.idea
A.date B.task C.topic D.view
A.happy B.rich C.anxious D.strong
A.enjoyed B.missed C.grown D.forgotten
A.end B.beginning C.top D.bottom
A.playing B.watching C.doing D.reading
A.latest B.first C.best D.largest
A.sign B.cloth C.hand D.smile
A.suddenly B.widely C.slowly D.secretlyDearLiMing,
Forme,Itwas(1)______honortowinthistriparoundtheworld!IjustarrivedinLondonafewdaysago,andI'mhavingagreattime.Ihavealreadyseenafewmajor(2)______(sight),includingBuckinghamPalace.Youcan'timaginehow(3)______(amaze)itis!
(4)______(Be)atouristherecanbequiteexpensive,butmyfriendsandIhavefoundafewwaystosavemoney.Mostrestaurants,forexample,areveryexpensive,butthefoodisdelicious!AndIhavebeenaddicted(5)______lotsoftraditionalEnglishfavourite:fishandchips.
Foraccommodation,I(6)______(stay)ataniceBedandBreakfastonthewestsideofLondon.Sometravellersprefertostayinhostels,sincetheyarethe(7)______(cheap)placestostay.Hostelsusuallyhavelargerroomswithmanybedsinside,andtravellers(8)______(simple)rentabedforthenight.
Well,LiMing,that'saboutitfornow!TomorrowI'mseeingSt.Paul'sCathedral,(9)______issupposedtobeextremelywonderful.I'llbeinLondonforanotherweek.AndthenofftoCapeTownfortendays!Wish(10)______(I)goodluck!
Yourfriend,
DannyTheterriblenoisemadeithardformetof______onwork.Shehasan______(外向)personalityandiseasytogetalongwith.Theroad______(變窄)graduallywhenitreachesthefarend.IwillhaveDebbieandMartinvisityouandtalkaboutit______(正式地).Atpresent,
theorganizationhastorelyonyoung______(畢業(yè)生).在結(jié)賬離開時(shí),那名運(yùn)動(dòng)員被認(rèn)出來(lái)了。______青年時(shí)養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣能讓人受益終身。______作為一名交換生,他對(duì)周圍的一切都好奇。______一旦我考慮健康而不是體重,事情就開始變化了。______即使沒有帶領(lǐng)隊(duì)伍獲得金牌,郎平也沒有泄氣。______假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)信詢問你進(jìn)入高中兩個(gè)月來(lái)的情況。請(qǐng)給他寫封回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你的情況;
2.你面臨的挑戰(zhàn);
3.征求他的建議。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
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