廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)2024屆英語八年級第二學期期末統(tǒng)考試題含答案

廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)2024屆英語八年級第二學期期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。ManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant____1____—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso____2____thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto____3____,butIwasexcitedforthisyear’sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave____4____totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed____5____aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayoff.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent____6____peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster____7____orangeandblack.____8____theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem____9____footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe____10____ofAmericanfootball.1.A.places B.concerts C.accidents D.events2.A.busy B.popular C.strange D.terrible3.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.ping-pong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.on B.in C.by D.with6.A.encouraged B.showed C.taught D.remembered7.A.wore B.painted C.sold D.collected8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.Unless9.A.turnon B.lookafter C.talkabout D.worryabout10.A.size B.shape C.price D.culture二、閱讀理解（40分）2、June29th,202Dearprincipal(校長),Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Iamsureit’sawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones1.Whoisthisletterwrittenby?A.Afather. B.Amother. C.Ateacher. D.Astudent.2.Howmanyadvantagesofwearinguniformsarelistedinthisletter?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Justinwrotethisletterto________.A.askfornewclothes B.talkabouthisstudyC.thankstheprincipal D.advisethatstudentswearuniforms3、shopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.Justasheexpected,aboyappearedatthesign.“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthedogsfor?”heasked.Theownerreplied,“Anymoneyfrom$30to$50.”Thelittleboytookoutsomemoneyfromhispocket.“Ihave$2.32,”hesaid.“CanIlookatthem?”“Sure,”theownersmiled,takingoutfivelittledogs.Onewasleftbehind.Thelittleboypointedtohimandasked“What’swrongwithhim?”Theownerthenexplainedthatthelittledogwasdisabled(殘疾的).Andhewouldneverbeabletowalkquickly.Thelittleboybecameexcited,“That’sthedogIwanttobuy!”Theownersaid,“No,youdon’tneedtobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’lljustgivehimtoyou.”Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helookedintothestoreowner’seyesandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”Theownercouldn’tunderstand,“He’snevergoingtobeabletorunorjumpandneverplaywithyouliketheotherdogs.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,thelittleboyrolledup(卷起)histrouserlegtoshowhisleftlegsupportedbyabigmetalbracket(支架).Helookedupattheshopownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Whatdidtheshopownerputupasignabovehisdoorfor?A.Tokeepthewindout. B.Towarnaboutthedangerofdogs.C.Tocatchpeople’seyetobuyhisdogs. D.Tofindpeoplewhowantedtoselltheirdogs.2.Whatdidtheboywanttodowhenheknewaboutthepriceforthedogs?A.Tobuyallofthem. B.Tofeedallofthem.C.Totakealookatthem. D.Togetoneofthemforfree.3.Whywastheboyinterestedinthedisableddog?A.Becausethedoglookedliketheonehehadbefore.B.Becausethedog’sconditionwassimilartohis.C.Becausethedogwasactiveandranthefastest.D.Becausethedogwastheonlyonethathecouldafford.4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thelittledogwillwalkquicklywiththehelpoftheboy.B.Theshopownerwillgivethedisableddogtotheboyforfree.C.Theboywillgototheshopagaintopaytherestofthemoney.D.Theshopownerwillneverunderstandwhytheboywantedthatdog5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADisabledBoy B.NothingIsImpossibleC.LoveMe,LoveMyDog D.UnderstandingCountstheMost4、Name:JamesBrownSubjects:BusinessEnglish,ReadingandWritingExperience305-NowBellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclassesincludingworkwiththePoliceForce.301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.297-301EnglishCollegeofCityUniversityTeachingspecialEnglishtostudentsfromothercountries.293-297Gama-BellSchoolofEnglishTeachingBusinessEnglishclasseswithlocalBritishAirwaysrepresentatives.290-293AshtreePrimarySchoolandSummerSchoolClassteacher1.JamesBrownisa________.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.policeman2.JamesBrownwasin________in302.A.Gama-BellSchoolofEnglish B.BellCollegeTeachingCentreC.BusinessCollegeofCityUniversity D.EnglishCollegeofCityUniversity3.ThispassageisaboutMr.Brown’s________.A.hobby B.life C.family D.experience5、Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.Findingtimetogettogetheratthetableseemsdifficult.However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益處)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.Accordingtoreports,childreneatingmorewiththeirfamilyareatlowerrisk(風險)ofhavingpooreatinghabitsorweight(體重)problems.Theyperformbetterthanthosewhoofteneatalone.FamilymealscameintoAmericanlifeinthemid-20thcentury.Inthe60’sand70’s,thewayoffamilymealschanged.Restaurantvisits,take-outandTVdinnersbecamenormal.Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.Eatingtogetherasafamilyisnotjustaboutfood.Itisaboutteachingthemhowtobecomemembersoftheirculture.Foodbecomessoeasyandcheaptogetthatwenolongerthinkitisimportant.Ofcourse,theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(負責任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.1.It’sdifficultforfamiliestogettogetheratthetablebecause________.A.theydon’tlikethat B.bothparentsandkidsarebusyC.theyhavepooreatinghabits D.theywillbeoverweight2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“customs”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.選擇 B.顧客 C.理念 D.習俗3.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardseatingtogetherasafamily?A.Heisagainstit. B.Heagreeswithit.C.Hedoesn’tshowhisideas. D.Heisnotinterestedinit.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Eatingathomewillcosttoomuch.B.Weknowfoodisimportantbecauseitissohardtoget.C.59%offamiliesatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.D.Eatingathomeisjusttomakesurethatchildrencangetenoughnutrition(營養(yǎng)).5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyDinnersAreGoodforKids B.GoodEatingHabitsAreImportantC.MealsTakeonNewMeanings D.OldCustomsAreComingBack三、補全對話（10分）6、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.四、短文填空（10分）7、用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Whenyoufinishyourhomework,doyouliketocheckitfromthebeginning?Isitworthdoingitonceagain?Onebeautifulwintermorning,alittleboyof10yearsoldorsowenttoagroceryshop___1___(make)atelephonecall.Clearly,hechangedhistone(語氣)ofvoicewhilespeakingoverthephone.Whenallthiswashappening,thestoreownerlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:“Madam,Iamapoorboy.Canyougivemeajobcuttinggrassonyourlawn(草坪)?”Thelittleboyasked.“Sorry,I___2___(have)someonecutmylawn,”thewomanattheotherendofthephonelinereplied.“Madam,I’llcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwho___3___(cut)yourlawnnow.“I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawnnow.Heisdoingagoodjob.”“Madam,I’llevensweepyourcurb(路邊)onSunday,soyou___4___(have)theprettiestlawninallofPalmbeach,Florida.”“No,thankyou.”Insteadofgettingangry,thelittleboy___5___(smile)andputbackthereceiver(聽筒)gently.Thestoreowner,whowaslisteningtotheconversationwalkedovertotheboyandsaid,“Son,I___6___(like)likeyourattitudeandIwouldliketoofferyouajob.”“No,thanks.ButIappreciate(感激)youroffer.”“Butyouwerereallypleading(懇求)forajobwhenyou___7___(talk)totheladyoverthephone.”“No,sir.IwasjustcheckingmyperformanceonthejobIalreadyhave.IamtheonewhoisworkingforthatladyIwastalkingto!”thelittleboyreplied.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,the___1___(large)countryintheworld.Iwentthere___2___myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.IlivedandstudiedthereforoneyearandIhadsomehappy___3___(memory).Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcity___4___(be)thattherearemanydogs.PerhapsRussianslikedogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshasadog.Imadefriendswithmany___5___(Russia)childrenwhenIwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththem___6___(happy)thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theywere___7___(friend)tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.It___8___(snow)almosteverydayinwinter.Thegroundwasalways___9___(cover)withalotofsnow.Weoftenmadesnowmentogether.NowIambackinChina,____10____Imissitsomuch.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll（民意調(diào)查）in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”（“喵主子”）online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”（“鏟屎官”）.Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”（“云吸貓”）,whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual（虛擬的）“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過20個單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請自擬一句話作答。____________________七、書面表達（20分）暑假即將來臨，學校發(fā)起了“AMeaningfulSummerVacation”的主題征文活動。假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)下表信息用英語寫一篇短文用于投稿，分享你的建議并說明理由。SuggestionsReasonsdosomesportskeephealthyhelpwithhouseworklearntobeindependentworkasavolunteerhelpothers……要求：1.字跡工整，表達清楚，語法正確；2.要點必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，可以作出適當發(fā)揮；3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分；4.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出不計入總詞數(shù)。Summervacationiscoming.Tohaveameaningfulvacation,Ihavesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了美國的“超級碗”，它在美國非常受歡迎，并介紹了作者和作者的同學對今年的“超級碗”的喜愛?！?題詳解】句意：每年的2月是美國最重要的賽事之一——超級碗的時間。places地點；concerts音樂會；accidents事故；events事件。根據(jù)“Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant...—SuperBowlinAmerica.”可知，超級碗是美國最重要的賽事之一，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這個足球比賽非常受歡迎，即使是不喜歡足球的人也會看超級碗。busy忙碌的；popular流行的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Thisfootballgameisso...thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.”可知，足球比賽非常受歡迎，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我從來沒有對足球感興趣，但我對今年的超級碗感到興奮。football足球；basketball籃球；tennis網(wǎng)球；ping-pong乒乓球。聯(lián)系上下文可知，作者從來沒有對足球感興趣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果你沒有聽說過超級碗，你可能就沒有什么可以和你的朋友談?wù)摰牧?。something某事；anything任何事；nothing無事；everything每件事。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave...totalkwithyourfriends.”可知，如果沒有聽說過超級碗，那就沒什么可以跟朋友談?wù)摰牧?，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：由于比賽總是在周日晚上進行，辛辛那提附近的學校在接下來的周一休息。on其后加星期或具體的時間；in其后加早中晚；by到……為止；with和?！癮Sundaynight”是具體的時間，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：該活動鼓勵人們在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。encouraged鼓勵；showed展示；taught教；remembered記得。根據(jù)“Theevent...peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.”可知，該活動鼓勵人們在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：就連校長也穿著桔黃色和黑色的衣服。wore穿；painted涂；sold賣；collected收集。根據(jù)“Eventheheadmaster...orangeandblack.”可知，連校長也穿著橙色和黑色的衣服。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然超級碗已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，我在學校的朋友們?nèi)匀辉跔幷撜l應(yīng)該贏得足球比賽。Because因為；Although雖然；Before在……之前；Unless除非。分析“...theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Although連接，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我還能聽到他們在走廊里談?wù)撟闱?。turnon打開；lookafter照顧；talkabout談?wù)?；worryabout擔心。根據(jù)“Istillhearthem...footballinthehallways.”可知，還能聽到他們在走廊里談?wù)撟闱?。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：孟加拉虎沒有贏得最后一場比賽，但我真正能夠體驗美式足球的文化。size尺寸；shape形狀；price價格；culture文化。根據(jù)“TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe...ofAmericanfootball.”可知，真正能夠體驗美式足球的文化。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文是Justin寫給校長的信，建議學校選一套學生都喜歡的制服?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dearprincipal(校長),”和“Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.”可知這封信是一個學生寫給校長的，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.”可知穿校服有三條好處，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.”和“Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Iamsureit’sawonderfulideaforourschool.”（但也許我們可以挑一件大家都喜歡的制服。我相信這對我們學校來說是個好主意。）可知Justin寫這封信是為了建議學生穿校服。故選D。3、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了一個殘疾兒童買一只殘疾小狗的事情。在平實的語言中，你會感到一種人性的美，和世間的濃濃溫情，從而向我們道出了這樣一個深刻的人生哲理：在生活中，你是誰并不重要，重要的是否有人在欣賞你是什么，接受你，無條件地愛你?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ashopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.”可推知，店主在門上掛一個牌子是為了吸引人們的眼球來買他的狗。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CanIlookatthem?”可知，他想看看這些小狗。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知，是因為這只狗的情況和他相似。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”可知，男孩將再次去商店支付剩余的錢。故選C?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知，標題應(yīng)為“理解最重要”。故選D。4、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了James的學習和工作經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclasses”可知，詹姆斯·布朗是一名老師，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.”可知，302年在城市大學商學院從事考試課程和商務(wù)英語，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Experience”可知，本文主要介紹了James的學習和工作經(jīng)歷，故選D。5、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了與家人一起聚餐的重要性，尤其是對孩子的好處?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.”可知，一家人很難聚在一起吃飯，因為父母和孩子都很忙，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知，有跡象表明，舊的習俗正在回歸。根據(jù)最新的報告，59%的家庭表示他們每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐，單詞“customs”指的是“習俗”，故選D?！?題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(負責任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.”可知，在家吃飯的行為不一定會使孩子更善良或更負責任。但它可以帶來很多東西，為他們指明正確的方向。說明作者是認可一家人一起聚餐這個習俗的，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知，59%的家庭每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐，故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益處)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.”以及對整篇文章的理解可知，本文主要是介紹家庭聚餐對孩子的好處，所以文章的最佳標題應(yīng)是選項A“家庭聚餐對孩子有好處”，符合文意。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問部分為isn’tit。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問對方想做什么，選項B“你呢”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對方一起去，選項C“當然。我愿意”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認為對方的建議很好，選項D“那聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問題，選項D“我已經(jīng)好幾個星期沒玩了”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.tomake2.havehad3.iscutting4.willhave5.smiled6.like7.weretalking【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩給一位女士打電話，請求為她修草坪，但是這位女士已經(jīng)雇傭了一個人，所以拒絕了他，商店的主人聽到了男孩的談話，覺得男孩的工作態(tài)度很好，所以想要給他提供一個工作，但是這個男孩卻說他就是那個女士雇傭的人。【1題詳解】句意：一個10歲左右的小男孩去雜貨店打電話。分析句子可知，“去雜貨店”的目的是“打電話”，用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填tomake?！?題詳解】句意：對不起，我讓人修剪了我的草坪。根據(jù)“someonecutmylawn”可知此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是I，助動詞用have。故填havehad?！?題詳解】句意：我會以現(xiàn)在修剪你草坪的人的一半價格修剪你的草坪。cut“剪”，根據(jù)“now”可知此處用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故填iscutting?！?題詳解】句意：這樣你就擁有了整個棕櫚灘最漂亮的草坪。根據(jù)“I’llevensweepyourcurb(路邊)onSunday”可知此處表示將來的動作，用一般將來時willdo。故填willhave?！?題詳解】句意：小男孩微笑著輕輕地把聽筒放回原處。根據(jù)“andputbackthereceiver(聽筒)gently.”可知此處表示過去的動作，用一般過去時，動詞用過去式smiled“微笑”。故填smiled。【6題詳解】句意：我喜歡你的態(tài)度，我想給你一份工作。根據(jù)“Iwouldliketoofferyouajob”可知此處時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，謂語動詞用原形like“喜歡”。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：但當你和那位女士通電話時，你真的是在乞求一份工作。根據(jù)“youwerereallypleading(懇求)forajobwhenyou...totheladyonthephone”可知是正和那位女士通電話，用過去進行時，主語是you，be動詞用were。故填weretalking。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.largest2.with3.memories4.is5.Russian6.happily7.friendly8.snowed9.covered10.but【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，以回憶的方式，介紹了我在俄羅斯生活和學習的美好回憶?！?題詳解】句意：它是俄羅斯的首都，俄羅斯是世界上最大的國家。由范圍“intheworld”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級形式。故填largest?！?題詳解】句意：當我八歲的時候，我和我的父母去那里。根據(jù)“Iwentthere...myparents”可知，和我的父母一起去。with意為“與……一起”，符合語境。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：我在那里生活和學習了一年，我有一些快樂的記憶。memory是可數(shù)名詞，且由前面的“some”可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填memories?！?題詳解】句意：那個城市最有趣的事情之一是有許多狗?！皁neof...”作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，且該處描述的是客觀的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is?！?題詳解】句意：當我在那里生活和學習的時候，我和許多俄羅斯孩子成為了朋友。此處作定語修飾children，應(yīng)用形容詞形式。Russia“俄羅斯”，名詞；Russian“俄羅斯的”，形容詞。故填Russian?！?題詳解】句意：盡管起初我只會說一點俄語，但是我和他們玩得很開心?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鳡钫Z修飾動詞played，應(yīng)用其副詞形式。happy“快樂的”，形容詞；happily“快樂地”，副詞。故填happily。【7題詳解】句意：他們對我很友好。此處用形容詞作表語，構(gòu)成befriendlyto，是固定短語，意為“對……友好”。故填friendly。【8題詳解】句意：冬天幾乎每天都下雪。由前后句可知該句是一般過去時，用過去式。故填snowed。【9題詳解】句意：地上總是覆蓋著很多雪。cover與ground之間為動賓關(guān)系，此處表示被動語態(tài)，即be動詞+過去分詞，所以用其過去分詞形式。故填covered。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我回到了中國，但是我非常想念那里。分析句意可知，兩個分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but“但是”連接。故填but。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Theythinktheyareelegantandindependent.2.Therewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.3.Theyreferstoviewingpicturesandvid