仁愛版英語八年級上冊Unit2Topic3單元測試題參考答案

...wd......wd......wd...Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic3Mustweexercisetopreventtheflu?單元測試題一.詞匯。〔10分〕(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。1.Weshouldexerciseto_______us_______(增強體質(zhì)).2.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventitfrom_______(發(fā)生).3.Heisn’tin.Youcanleavea_______(留言).4.Eatingmeattoomuchcanbringalotof_______(脂肪).5.Weshouldsay_______(不)tosmoking.(B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.Thekidscan’ttakecareof_______(them).7._______(final),ourteamwon.8.Whatcausesthe_______(ill)?9.Didyouenjoy_______(you)inthepartyyesterday,Bill?10.Theworkersare_______(build)aschool.二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。〔10分〕11.Wemustcleantheclassroomeveryday.〔同義句轉(zhuǎn)換〕Wemust_______theclassroom_______everyday.12.Ittookmetwodaystofinishthebook.〔同義句轉(zhuǎn)換〕I_______twodays_______thebook.13.Youshouldeatanappleeveryday.〔對畫線局部提問〕______________youdoeveryday?14.—MayIaskyousomequestions,MissWang?〔對問句作出答復〕—Sure,go_______.15.Theyhavetogetupearlyeveryday.〔改為一般疑問句〕_______they______________getupearlyeveryday?三．單項選擇。〔10分〕()16.—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary? —_______ A.I’mMary. B.Maryisme. C.ThisisMaryspeaking. D.I’mspeaking.()17Myparentsaskme_______inordertomakemehealthy. A.buildupme B.buildmeup C.tobuildupme D.tobuildmeup()18.Tom_______yesterdaymorning,butIwasout. A.builtupme B.builtmeup C.rangupme D.rangmeup()19.—MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Wang? —_______ A.You’rewelcome. B.Sure,goahead. C.No,I’mbusy. D.Yes,youmust.()20.—MustItakepartintheactivity? —No,you_______.You’retooyoung.Youshouldlookafteryourself. A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto()21.—Whotaught_______Japanese? —Ilearneditby_______. A.you;myself B.your;myself C.yourself;me D.yourself;myself()22.Ourteachersoftentellus_______thenetbar. A.stayawayfrom B.tostayawayfrom C.notstayawayfrom D.nottostayawayfrom()23.Wedon’tknowhowtopreventtheflu.ShallweaskDoctorWangHaifor______?()24.—MayIwatchTV,Mom? —I’mafraidyou_______. A.shouldnot B.can’t C.mustnot D.maynot()25.—Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo? —You_______drinksweetwaterand_______eatsweetfood. A.hadbetternot;shouldn’t B.should;hadbetter C.hadbetter;hadbetter D.shouldn’t;should四.情景交際?！?0分〕在以下橫線上填入適當?shù)木渥?，補全對話。A:Hello!I’dliketospeaktoKangkang.B:26.A:27.B:Hehasabadstomach.A:28.Howdidithappen?B:Heateoutforfastfoodwithhisfriendsyesterday.Hefeltterribleassoonashecameback.A:That’sterrible.29.Iwanttoseehim.B:Notfar.It’sonXinhuaRoad.Youcanfinditeasily.A:Ihopehewillgetbettersoon.B:30.五.完形填空?！?0分〕Avawasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto31hertongue(舌頭),andthenhesaid,“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow.There’s32wrongwithyou,butI’mafraidyouhaveaproblem,younevertake33.〞“But,doctor,〞Avasaid,“Idon’tthinkso.〞“Don’t34mewhatyouthink,〞thedoctorsaid,“Iseealotofpeople35you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.TheysitinofficesalldayandinfrontoftheTVintheevening.Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.〞“Doctor,youdon’tunderstand.〞Avasaid,“Itakeenoughexerciseeveryday.〞Ifyoudon’t,youwillget38andhavehealthproblems.〞“ButIwalkeveryday.〞Avasaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk39meterstothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyouroffice,andfromyourofficetoyourdining-roomforlunchandback.That’snotarealwalk.I’mtalkingaboutawalkbythelakeorintheparkfor20minuteseveryday.〞“Wouldyouplease40me,doctor?〞Avasaid,“I’mapostwoman.Iwalkfornearlysevenhourseveryday.〞Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaid,“CanIseeyourtongueagain?〞()31.A.putaway B.putdown C.putout D.putup()32.A.something B.nothing C.some D.anything()33.A.exercises B.medicine C.medicines D.exercise()34.A.tell B.say C.ask D.speak()35.A.seem B.likes C.like D.seems()36.A.hear B.say C.find D.lookfor()37.A.about B.for C.in D.with()38.A.thin B.strong C.fat D.healthy()39.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew()40.A.tohear B.hear C.tolistento D.listento六.閱讀理解?！?0分〕〔A〕Modernpeoplerealizetheimportanceofexercise.It’simportantforyoungmentokeepagoodhabitofexercising.Lookatthefollowingtable(表格),itshowssomeexerciseinformationinaweekaboutsomeofmyclassmates.“√〞means“exercise〞.ZhangJianSteveXiaoPangLiLeiJackMonday√√√Tuesday√√√Wednesday√Thursday√√√Friday√√√Saturday√√√Sunday√√根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()41.On_______veryfewstudentsdosports. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday()42._______ofthemexerciseonSaturday. A.Two B.Three C.four D.Five()43.Steve_______doesexercise. A.usually B.seldom C.always D.never()44._______doesexercisemostoften. A.ZhangJian B.XiaoPang C.LiLei D.()45._______do(does)exercisethreetimesaweek. A.ZhangJian B.XiaoPang C.Jack D.BandC〔B〕June8,2013DearCindy,I’msorrytohearthatBirdFlu(禽流感)isveryseriousinsomepartsoftheworldandsomepeoplehavegottheflu.Wemusttakegoodcareofourselvesandkeepawayfromthedisease.CouldyoutellmewhatpeopleinChinadotokeepawayfromit?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,BettyJuly2,2013DearBetty,IthinkBirdFluisverybad.Manychickens,ducksandbirdsinourcountrygotthedisease.Someofthemdied,butsomebirdsflewawayandtheymightcarrygermstootherplaces.Thisisaseriousproblem.Wemustdosomethingtosolveit.Letmetellyouwhatpeoplehavetodotokeepawayfromthedisease.*Domorningexerciseseveryday.*Openthewindowsinthemorning.*Washhandsveryoften.*Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.*Gotobedearly.Ithinkthesearegoodforourhealth.Doyouthinkso?Yours,Cindy根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()46.FromtheletterweknowCindycomesfrom_______. A.Canada B.theU.S.A. C.China D.Japan()47.Bettywroteherane-mailtoask_______. A.whether(是否)CindygotBirdFlu B.howtokeepawayfromBirdFlu C.whenBirdFlubegantospread D.()48.AhardproblemtofightBirdFluis_______. A.wedon’thavebetterdoctorsornurses B.BirdFluisserious C.someplacesarestillpoor D.birdswiththegermswillcarrygermstootherplaces()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve〞meaninChinese? A.解決 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈()50.FromCindy’sletter,weknow_______isbadforourhealth. A.washinghandsveryoften B.goingtobedlateeveryday C.eatingmorevegetablesandlessmeat D.openingthewindowsinthemorning〔C〕Therearemanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesintheworld.SwimmingSwimmingcangivestudentsphysicalexerciseanditcanhelptokeepheartandlungshealthy.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.ArtormusicclassesJustrememberthatitisnotabouthow①youdraw,singorplayaninstrument.Themostimportantthingisthatyoucangetachancetoexpresssomethingaboutyourself.TeamsportsTherearemanykindsofteamsports:basketball,football,baseball,etc.②Youhadbetterfindateamsportyoulikebest.Itcanhelpyoulearnskillsandalsohelpyoulearnteamwork.Ofcourse,Youcanmakemanyfriendswhenyourelaxyourself.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouoftentakepartin?閱讀短文內(nèi)容，完成任務。任務一：判斷正〔T〕誤〔F〕。()51.()52.Teamsportscanmakeyoulearnteamwork.任務二：在文中①處選擇適當單詞，使句意通順。()53.A.fast B.well C.high D.clearly任務三：將②處句子翻譯成中文。54._________________________________________________________任務四：答復以下問題。Whyisswimmingagoodwaytokeepfit?55._________________________________________________________七.書面表達。〔20分〕由于學習生活緊張，現(xiàn)在許多學生飲食隨便、不愛運動、不講衛(wèi)生，對身體有很大危害，假設你是學校的一名校醫(yī)，請寫一篇簡短的發(fā)言稿，給同學們提出一些建議和忠告。不少于60詞。Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic3Mustweexercisetopreventtheflu?單元測試題參考答案詞匯。(A)1.buildup 2.happening3.message4.fat 5.no(B)6.themselves7.Finally 8.illness 9.yourself 10.building二．根據(jù)漢語和句意填空。11.keep/make;clean12.spent;finishing13.Whatshould14.ahead15.Do;haveto三．單項選擇。16C 在打時,介紹自己時不說I’m...,應該用Thisis...。17.D 因為asksb.todosth.是固定短語，故排除A、B；又因buildup的賓語是代詞，要放中間，應選D。18.D 根據(jù)語境“打我不在家〞可排除A、B；又因為ringup的賓語是代詞，放中間，應選D。19.B“我可以問您一些問題嗎〞“可以,請講。〞只有B項符合表達習慣。20.D must表示“必須〞。在句型MustI/we…中,它的否認答復一般不用No,youmustn’t.要用No,youneedn’t.或No,youdon’thaveto.21.A 22.B 根據(jù)語境“教師要我們遠離網(wǎng)吧〞可排除C、D；又因tellsb.todosth.是固定短語，應選B。23.C 因為advice是不可數(shù)名詞且所求建議又非特指故排除B,D和A選C。24.B MayI…常用于征詢對方意見、請求或許可，其否認答復根據(jù)語氣常用mustn’t或can’t。根據(jù)題意應選can’t。25.A 根據(jù)語境“胃差的人不宜喝甜水吃甜食〞，應選A。四．情景交際。26.I’msorryheisnotin.27.What’swrongwithhim?/Whathappened?28.I’msorrytohearthat.29.Isthehospitalfarfromhere?30.Ihopeso.五．完形填空。31.C putout“伸出〞，醫(yī)生要給她做檢查，請她伸出舌頭。32.B 從下文可知醫(yī)生認為她沒有病。33.D takeexercise“鍛煉〞。34.A tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事〞。35.C like在此是介詞“像〞。36.A 根據(jù)上下文，此句應意為“我不想聽任何借口〞，應選hear。37.B for表示目的，exercise在這里作名詞用。38.C 從上文得知“你不經(jīng)