新人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一unit-4-learning-about-language

Unit4Learningaboutlanguage

Learningaims1.Tograspsomewordsbydoingexercises.2.Toknowsomeadjectivesaboutearthquake.3.Tolearntohowtoexpresssentences.4.Tolearnsomelanguagepointsandremember.1useless3agreatnumberof5atanend7rightaway9shock11rescue2nation4dirt6extreme8steam10track12ruinAnswerkeysforEx.1onpage28:1AnswerkeysforEx.2onpage28:Earthquakefeelingsdamageeventsrescueword2FeelingsBeforecurious,anxious,surprise,amazed,puzzled,confused…Aftershocked,horrified,worried,scared,angry,distressed,sad,terrified,frightened,hopeless,unbelievable,encouraged…DamageBeforecrackspipesburstAftergreatdestruction,housesinruins,roadsdestroyed,watergasandelectricityhardtoget,peoplekilledorinjured,crackscutacrossroadsandcanals,hillsofrockbecomedirt,childrenlostparentsEventsBeforeanimalsbehavedstrangely,lightsinsky,soundofplanes,wellwasterroseandfellAfterruins,2ndquake,armycameRescueworkAfterpractical,hard-working,selfless,helpful,brave,courageous(勇敢無(wú)畏的),kindthoughtful,prepared，tireless,understanding,organised,strong-willed,determinedCompletethepassagewithwordsfromthetext.

Itwasafrighteningnight.Thedamcrackedandthen______undertheweightofthewater.Thewaterwentalloverthefieldsand_________quiteafewvillagesalongtheriver.Somebuildingswerein______andsomefarmerswere_______atthetopoftheirhouses.burstdestroyedruinstrapped3Thewaterfilledthecanalsandthe_____.Deadbodiesand_______animalswereseeneverywhere.Peoplewere_______,buttheyhadto_____thedeadbodiesforhealthreasons.Itwasaverysadtime.wellsinjuredshockedburyLanguagepoints1.Gasthathotwatergivesout.熱水放出的蒸汽giveout①用光；耗盡Theirdeterminationfinallygaveout.他們最終沒(méi)了決心。②停止運(yùn)行；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)Oneoftheplane’seginesgaveout.飛機(jī)的一個(gè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)失靈了。③分發(fā)；散發(fā)（givesthout）Theteachergave/handedoutpapers.老師分發(fā)了試卷。④發(fā)出；放出（光、熱等）Theradiatorisgivingoutlotsofheat.散熱器釋放出大量的熱量。⑤公布；宣布；播放Theygaveoutthenamesofthewinners.他們宣布了獲勝者的名字。拓展：giveaway贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)giveoff發(fā)出（氣味、光、熱、聲等）giveup放棄；戒掉givein屈服；讓步；投降giveback歸還；恢復(fù)（2007福建，33）Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas____ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

高考連接解析：市長(zhǎng)要來(lái)我校參觀的消息已于昨日通過(guò)廣播公布了。A項(xiàng)意為“結(jié)果是；制造，生產(chǎn)”；B項(xiàng)意為“查清，弄明；C項(xiàng)意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)；D項(xiàng)意為“履行，實(shí)施”。CWhatshallweuseforpowerwhenwe____alltheoilintheworld.A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedup句意：當(dāng)世界上所有的油都已經(jīng)用完了的時(shí)候，我們將用什么來(lái)產(chǎn)電呢？giveout用完，屬于不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，無(wú)被動(dòng)；useup用完，及物動(dòng)詞，有被動(dòng)；holdup舉起;支撐;耽擱;putout熄滅；撲滅。A2.frightenvt.驚嚇，使害怕Thesuddennoisefrightenedus.突如其來(lái)的噪音使我們嚇了一跳。思維拓展：1)frightenedadj.驚嚇的，害怕的Thegirllookedatmewith_________eyes.小女孩以驚恐的眼神看著我。2)frighteningadj.令人驚嚇的Hespokeina__________manner.他說(shuō)話的樣子令人害怕。frightenedfrightening拓展：相同用法的有：使震驚______使感興趣_______使興奮______使吃驚______使勞累______使厭煩______①vt.其賓語(yǔ)____②其V-ing﹠V-ed的區(qū)別③令人吃驚的______________shocksurpriseinteresttireexciteboreV-ing:表示事物的性質(zhì)和狀態(tài)；

V-ed：人的感受sbtoone’ssurprise鞏固訓(xùn)練用frightened和frightening填空1.Itis___________eventothinkofthehorrorsofnuclearwar.2.The__________girlisspeechless.3.Therewasa_________lookonherface.4.Thenewswas__________andtheywereall_________.frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightenedfrighteningWorkingroups.Readsomeofthesentencesandcompletetheothers.Thenchoosethebesttoreadtotheclass.◎Whentheearthquakecame,itwasasiftheworldwasatanend.◎Whenthehousesfelldown,itsoundedasif_______________________.

amountainhadblownup4◎Whenthedambroke,itlookedasiftheseahadarrivedsuddenlyonourdoorstep.◎Whenthebrickscoveredtheground,itwasasif________________________________.◎Whenthecoalminesfell,thegroundabovelookedasifitwouldcrack.◎Whenthecowsrandowntheroad,theylookedasif__________________________________.redautumnleavescoveredthegroundtheyweredrivenbyanunseenhand◎Whentheshockhitus,wefeltasifweweregoingtodie.◎Whenthenationturnedtohelpusinourneed,itseemedasif________________________________________________.allChinawasthinkingofusandwascomingtoouraidSummary

1.Somewordsandadjectives.2.Languagepoints:①Thesungives