甘肅省武威八中2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期第一學(xué)段考試10月試題

PAGEPAGE8甘肅省武威八中2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期第一學(xué)段考試（10月）試題滿分150分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘留意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息填涂在答題卡上2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3．非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆干脆答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。第Ⅰ卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?Well,IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions景點(diǎn).HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.Dinosaur恐龍Isle島ItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It'salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossil化石collectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilization文明ofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinHillCountryParkTheparkisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels松鼠.TheWestoftheWightHerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyofferanotheropportunitytocombine結(jié)合funwithlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthenarrow狹窄的strait海峽betweentheislandandthemainland.TheWightBusMuseumThismuseumisrun經(jīng)營(yíng)completelybyunpaidvolunteers.Ithasabuscollectionstored儲(chǔ)存inwhatwasonceawarehouse(倉庫).Mostofthebusesinthemuseumdatebackto追溯到aroundthe1910's.Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!1InRobinHillCountryPark,childrencanNOT______.A．havepartiesB．takepicturesC．playgames.D.buygifts2Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____.A．therearefivenewgardensonDinosaurIsleB．onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimalsC．thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfreeD．theWightBusMuseumcanbevisitedfreeofcharge3.Thepurposeofthispassageisto____.A．a(chǎn)ttractreaderstocometotheIOWB．tellreaderswhatisworthvisitingC．showthedevelopmentoftourismontheIOWD．a(chǎn)dvisereadershowtorelaxonholidays4.Youcanreadthisarticleina______.A．bookreview評(píng)論 B．sciencejournalC．travelmagazine D．filmadvertisementBDearstudents,Mostofusgetsomeexercisewalkingorridingourbikestoschool,butthatjustisnotenough.Whynotgetintoshape進(jìn)入競(jìng)技狀態(tài)byplayingthemostpopularsportintheworldsoccer足球?Twoweeksago,Mr.Goldstein,thephysicaleducationteacher,postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10-12).Tojoin,allyouhavetodoissign簽名yournameandbeatschoolforthefunofitonSaturdaymornings.You’llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.Mr.Goldsteinwillteach,soyou’lllearnbasicskillsandnewtechniques技巧toimproveyourgame.That’sgoodnewsbecausesoccerisagameyoucanlovethreeseasonsayear.Theonlytimeyoucan’tplayiswhenthereissnow.However,itishardtobelievethatonlynineteenpeoplesignedupforthenewclub.Maybekidsdon’twanttogiveuptheirSaturdaymornings.ButifyouthinkabouthowwespendSaturdaymorningsnow,soccerlooksgood.DoinghouseworkandwatchingTVarenotasmuchfunasplayingsoccerwithfriends.Ifyoudidn’tsignupbecauseyou’veneverplayedsoccerbefore,don’tworry.BeginnersarewelcomeandMr.Goldsteinwillgiveyoumorehelp.Justactnow!Theequipment設(shè)備ischeap.Allyouhavetobringisyourfeet.TheStudents’Union5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheclub?A.Itwasfirstsetupforbeginners.B.Itisavailable可獲得的everydayexceptonSaturdays.C.Itwasprobablystartedtwoweeksago.D.ItisjustopentostudentsofGrade12.6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplayingsoccer?A.ItisasinterestingaswatchingTV.B.Itdoesstudentsalotofgood.C.Itisaverydangerousgame.D.Itmakespeoplefamouseasily.7.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto__________.A.talkabouthowtobeanexcellent優(yōu)秀的soccerplayerB.encourage激勵(lì)thestudentstojoinasoccerclubC.advisethestudentstotakemoreexerciseD.introduce介紹Mr.GoldsteintothestudentsofGrades10-12CAlbertwasanordinary一般的workerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname（外號(hào)）“Fourdollarsabucket桶子ofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller洛克菲勒,theboardchairman(董事長(zhǎng))oftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.“Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement廣告.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’sfreeadvertisementforourcompany.It’snotnecessaryformetogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?”“Oh!Whatawonderfulman!”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords“Youngman!Workharder,youmustbesuccessfulinthefuture!Ibelieveinyou!”Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustrated懊喪whenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactively主動(dòng)地becausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!”8.WhatwasAlbertinTheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A．Amanager.B．Anassistant.C．Aworker.D．Thesecondboardchairman.9.Whywasn’tAlbertangryabouthisnickname?A．Helikedtohaveanickname.B．Itwasafreeadvertisementforhiscompany.C．Hecouldbecomefamous.D．Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Rockefelleraskedyoungpeopletoworkharder.B．Youshouldmakemoreadvertisementsforyourcompany.C．Youcan’tgetangrywhensomeonecallsyournickname.D．It’sveryimportanttodosmallthingswell.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．FourDollarsaBucketB．AlbertandRockefellerC．IBelieveinYouD.TheSecondBoardChairmanDIn1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutof(用完)moneyandwasforced強(qiáng)迫tospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkednervously心驚膽戰(zhàn)地intoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhimselflying撒謊tothewaiter服務(wù)員,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet錢包.Thewaiter,whowasalsotheowner,walkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.Hebentdown彎腰,andcameupwitha$20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloorandsaid,“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis，”theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldn'tbelievehisluck!Hequicklypaidforthebreakfast,leftatip小費(fèi),boughtgaswiththechange零錢,andheadedWest.On_the_way_out_of_town,_he_began_to_understand_what_the_owner_did.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.“Maybethatfellow同伴justknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrass(使尷尬)me.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.”Later,heworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.NowhelivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.Heisknownasthe“SecretSanta”神奇圣誕老人becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50，000awayinKansasCity.12．Theyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin1971to________．A.lookforagoodrestaurantB.improvehislifeC.showhisnewcartoothersD.handoutdollars13．Theunderlinedsentenceimplies(示意)thattheyoungmangottoknowthat________．A.itwasveryluckyofhimtogethislostmoneybackB.itwasveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyC.theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidn'thurthisfeelingD.anotherpersonwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoney14．Fromtheendofthepassagewecanlearnthat________．A.themandidcarryout執(zhí)行hispromiseB.themanwasnotsuccessfulintheendC.theownerwaspaidbackthemoneyD.Santagavethemanmoneyeachyear15.Thebesttitleforthistextmaybe

.A．SecretSantaofKansasCityB．ThekeytoSuccessC．AKindWaiterintheRestaurantD．NeverGiveUp其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withexamstocome,youwillsurefeelstressed壓力.Facedwithsomethingstressful,yourbodyreacts反應(yīng).16.Beconfident自信.Believeinyourselfthatyoucanpasstheexam.Don’tfocuson集中howbaditwillbeforyouifyouperformpoorly.Instead,focusonhowgooditwillbewhenyoudowell.17Don’tgetintoapanic驚惶.Justcloseyoureyesandtakelongslowbreaths.Doingsowillcalmyouandhelpyougetbackyourfocus.18Research探討hasshownthatstayingup熬夜atthelastminuteforexamsisnotwise明智的.Itonlyaddsmorestresstoyourmind.Keepanormallife.Oneofthebestwaysyoucanrelieve減輕thestressofexamsistokeepanormallife.Afterstudyingyoushouldreward嘉獎(jiǎng)yourself.19Itwilldowonders奇跡torelieveyourstress,butbesuretogetbackintimeandgetagoodnight’ssleep.20__Foodisenergy能量forthebrain大腦,sobesuretoeatwell.Trybrainfoodssuchasbananas,otherfruitsandfoods.Exerciseisalsoagoodwaytoreducestress.Research探討hasalsoshownthatitrequires須要sleeptomemorizewhatyoulearn.Ifyougetlittlesleep,youarenotlikely可能的toremembermuch.A.Don’toverstudy過度學(xué)習(xí)forexams.B.Itisnormaltofeelnervous驚惶的beforeandduringanexam.C.Don’tworktoohard.D.Eatwell,exerciseandsleepE.Youneedtounderstandthisisanormalreactionandtakesteps實(shí)行措施todealwithit.F.Therearevarious各種各樣的waystosolveourproblems.G.Gooutwithfriendsorgetagoodmealandenjoyyourself.其次部分語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mymotheroftenaskedmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought21wasveryimportant,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.ThinkaboutitandIwill22youagain.”Severalyearspassed23sheaskedmeagain.Aftercarefullythinking,IthoughtIgotthe24answer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,seeingisveryimportant,soitmustbeour25”.Shelookedatmeandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrect26.”Wrongagain!Motheraskedmeafewmoretimesand2Thenlastyear,mygrandpa28.Everybodywassadandcrying.MyMomlookedatmewhenitwasour29tosayourlastgoodbyetograndpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas30whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa31betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(迷惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,“This32isveryimportant.For33answeryougavemeinthepast,IhavetoldyouthatitwaswrongandIhavegivenyouanexamplewhy.”She34atmeasonlyamothercould.Isawhereyesfilledwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantpartisyour35.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitcan36myhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseit37holdtheheadofafriendoralovedone38theycry.Everybodyneedsashoulder肩膀tocry39sometimesinlife.Ionly40thatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”21.A.soundB.taste C.noise D.voice22.A.tell B.answer C.ask D.advise23.A.after B.when C.until D.before24.A.good B.right C.bad D.wrong25.A.handsB.shoulders C.eyes D.mouth26.A.tooB.either C.alsoD.aswell27.A.never B.Just C.always D.sometimes28.A.died B.cried C.playedD.changed29.A.duty B.turnC.habitD.point30.A.happy B.excitedC.interestedD.surprised31.A.sense B.gameC.secretD.feeling32.A.trouble B.matter C.problem D.question33.A.allB.both C.eachD.either34.A.camedownB.calmeddownC.lookeddownD.setdown35.A.shoulderB.back C.headD.arm36.A.setupB.liftup C.holdup D.putup37.A.mustB.may C.need D.can38.A.howB.what C.where D.when39.A.on B.under C.above D.over40.A.believe B.hope C.want D.wish第II卷（共50分）其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Anewfootballcompetition,ManVFat,hasbeenorganizedrecentlyinEngland.41

(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycanonlywinwhentheyscore得分orlose42(pound)aftereachgame.So,theaimofthiscompetitionis

43(get)overweightmentodoregularexercise．JayAli,abankmanager,44(find)itabrilliant極好的idea．Hesaid,“Idon’twanttogotoweightloss減肥classesin

45almostallparticipants參與者arewomen.AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendswhoareall

46(fat)thanme,sothisgivesmetheperfectopportunitytoexercisewithguys小伙子們whoarethesame47

me．Here,noonejudgesme，soIdon’thavetoget48(embarrass使尷尬)”.Mr.ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion,“Itookpartinthecompetitionaftergettingfedupwith厭煩weightlossclasseswhichwere

49(main)filledwithwomen．”Itseemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedoverweightmen50effectivewaytolose

weight．第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IhappentomeetsomeAmericantouristsatgateoftheSummerPalacelastweek.IgreetedthemwithEnglishandthenwebegantochat.IgottoknowtheywerecollegestudenttravelinginChina.MostofuswerefondofChinesemedicine.Theywerebusytakingpicturesandweresurprisingatthechangesthathadtakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Afterthat,wewentboatandhadagoodtime.Wewereexchangedoure-mailaddressessuchthatwecouldwritetoeachotherinthefuture.Theythankedmeagainandagain.Iwasgladlytohaveachancetopracticemyoral口語English.

其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）假設(shè)你是李華，最近，你的外教Mr.Jerry給你發(fā)Email詢問你校課外活動(dòng)(after-classactivities)的開展?fàn)顩r。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下提示，寫一封回信。1．學(xué)校開展課外活動(dòng)的狀況：20多個(gè)社團(tuán)、30多門選修課；2．你參與的課外活動(dòng)以及你體會(huì)到的好處（兩點(diǎn)好處）；3．為同學(xué)選擇課外活動(dòng)提出建議（兩條建議）。留意：1.詞數(shù)100-120詞左右；2.回信的開頭已為你寫好（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。3.參考詞匯：社團(tuán)活動(dòng)clubactivity;選修課electivecourseDearJerry,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Inyouremail,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________