考研英語（寫作）模擬試卷3（共38題）

考研英語（寫作）模擬試卷3（共9套）（共38題）考研英語（寫作）模擬試卷第1套一、小作文(本題共2題，每題1.0分，共2分。)1、Writealettertoatravelagency,askingaboutthedetailedinformationaboutapackagetour.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtoaskaboutthepackagetourtoFrancebetweenJulyandAugustthisyear.Iprefermoredetailedinformationaboutthistoursuchaslength,expense,andwhetheryouarrangepassportsforEuropeornot.Also,couldyoupleasetellmewhetherwecanchoosethehotelornot?Inaddition,doIhavetopayinfullbeforethetriporjustthedepositneeded.Last,wouldyoupleaseoffermesomedetailsofothertourroutesavailableduringthatperiod?Iwillgreatlyappreciateitifyoucanoffertheinformationatyourearliestconvenience.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、Writealettertoamuseum’sstafftoaskforsomeinformationaboutahistoricalexhibition.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearSirorMadam,I’morganizingagroupofstudentstopayavisittothehistoricalinyourtown.Thisvisitwillbepartofourschool’ssocialsurveyproject.Itwouldbeappreciatedifyoucouldsupplymewiththefollowinginformation.Firstofall,whenwilltheexhibitionbeheld,andwhatarethedailyopeninghours?Secondly,whatisthesizeoftheexhibition,whatisitsthemeandwhatobjectsareondisplay?Thirdly,arethereanyotheractivitiesheldinconnectionwiththeexhibition?ThanksforyourdueattentiontothisletterandIlookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析二、大作文(本題共2題，每題1.0分，共2分。)3、Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Hereisavividandlivelypicturewhichimpliesthatagraduatehasfallenintotheriverofunemployment,butherefusesthejobopportunityprovidedbyapeasantandonlypreferscityjob.Thispictureshowsthatnowadaysmanygraduatesdon’thaveacorrectattitudetowardsemployment.Itisnotdifficultforustounderstandthephenomenon.Tobeginwith,asyoungpeople,theywouldliketopursueamodernandfashionablelifewhichcanbeachievedonlyinbigcities.What’smore,mostofthegraduatesthinktherearemoreopportunitiestorealizetheirdreamsinbigcities.However,theyaretoooptimistictonoticetheseverecompetitionandhugepressureincities.Ibelieveitmaybeanadvisablechoiceforthosegraduatestoworkinruralareasnotonlybecausethegraduatesarebadlyneededintheseareas,butalsobecausetheycanfullycombinewhattheyhavelearntintheuniversitieswiththepracticalwork.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第一段描述圖畫。第二段點(diǎn)明圖畫反映的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象：許多父母經(jīng)常督促孩子努力學(xué)習(xí)，卻忽視了自己的行為對孩子造成的影響，之后分析了原因和影響。第三段進(jìn)行總結(jié)：父母應(yīng)為孩子樹立良好的榜樣，這樣孩子才能擁有光明的未來。文章句式多樣，用詞豐富，語言流暢。4、Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingpictures.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethepicturesbriefly,2)interpretthemeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.(20points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thecartoonconsistsoftwodifferentpictures.TheleftpictureshowsthatthefatherisurginghissontostudyhardwhileheissmokingandwatchingTVidly.Therightpictureshowsthatthefatherandhissonarebothstudying.Thecaptionunderthecartoonreads"Itisbettertosetanexamplethantomakedemands".Apparently,theauthorofthecartoonfocusesonafactthatmanyparentsalwaysurgechildrentostudyhard,buttheyneglecttheimpactoftheirownbehaviorsupontheirchildren.Theytendtocountonschoolsandthesocietytoprovidetheirkidswithagoodlearningenvironment.However,whattheydon’trealizeisthatparentsarethefirstteachersofchildren.Parentsfailingtosetarolemodelfortheirchildrenwillonlyresultinanunhealthyfamilyeducationatmosphere.Thechildrencaneasilyimitatethebehavioroftheparents,whichisdefinitelyunfavorabletothefuturedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Inall,parentsshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirchildren.Theyalsoshouldplaytheroleofactivelearnersintheirfamilies.Onlythroughpersistenteffortsandproperguidancecanchildrenenjoyabrightfuture.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文嚴(yán)格按照題目說明，首段簡要地闡述圖畫內(nèi)容，第二段揭示了圖畫反映的現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，末段提出解決措施，展望未來。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語言流暢，論證有力，是一篇考場佳作?？佳杏⒄Z（寫作）模擬試卷第2套一、大作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、CompetitionandCooperation標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Whenaskedaboutwhatweshouldlearnasthebestpreparationoflife:cooperationorcompetition,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentreplies.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatcooperationisthemostimportantthinginoursociallife,whileothersarguethatthemostcriticalthingweshouldlearniscompetition.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iquiteagreewiththeformerone.It’sbeyondallquestionthatcooperationischaracterizedbysomeaspectsasfollows.Firstofall,cooperationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantforapersontoearnagoodliving.Asweknow,itishardforapersonwhoisisolatedfromsocietytohaveadeepunderstandingoftheworldhelivesin,andtoaccomplishanythingsignificant.What’smore,cooperationisindispensableforacompanyoranyotherorganizations.Themorecooperationacompanydependson,themoreefficientitwillbecomeinbusiness.Itisimpossibletoaccomplishacomplicatedprogrambyonlyonepersoninmodernsociety.Furthermore,cooper-ationisfavorableforustobuildupharmoniousenvironment.Itisjustlikeawarmwind,touchingourheartsgentlyandmakingushappyinside.Ofcourse,wehavetobefacedwithfiercecompetitionsometimes.Therefore,tobecompetitiveisalsonecessaryforustolearnbecauseitcanberegardedasatoughstorm,testingourcharacterandtrainingourskills.Asshowninourpreviousdiscussion,weshouldattachmuchmoreimportancetocooperation.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourdailyworkmoreefficient,ourlifemorecomfortableandourpeoplemorefriendly.Ifwepaytoomuchattentiontocompetition,wewillliveamiserablelifeundergreatpressure.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、CareerorFamily:WhichIsMoreImportant?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Whenaskedabouttheiropinionofcareerandfamily,peoplealwaysresponddifferently.Somepeopledeemitmoreimportanttopursuetheircareer,whiletherearealwaysotherpeoplewhoarguethatfamilyshouldbethenumberoneintheirlife.Itgoeswithoutanyquestionthatcareerplaysakeyroleinourlife.Intheveryfirstplace,careercangiveusanaimtoliveon.Withoutcareer,muchofourlivingtimewillbecertainlywasted.What’smore,careercanprovideuswithameanstoliveon.Mostofthepeopleearntheirincomefromajob.Ontheotherhand,familyisalsoanindispensablepartoflife,asmanypeoplewilladmit.Familyisalwaysregardedasaplacewherewecanescapefromtroublesinlife.Inaddition,wecanobtainasenseofbelongingfromfamily.Withoutit,anyonewillfeellonelyanddesperate.Inmyopinion,careerandfamilyarenotinoppositiontoeachother.Rather,theycanenhanceeachothersothatone’slifecanbecomebetterandbetter.Therefore,it’snotachoicebetweenrightandwrong,butonebetweenidealandpractical.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析3、EnjoyLeisure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Nowadays,thelivingpaceisquickening,andeveryoneseemtobelivinginasituationfullofpressure.Soourbodiesarelikeamachine,whichneedstostopafteralongtimeoperation.Thereisalsoasaying:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy,whichmeansthatifweareoccupiedwithworkwithoutanyrelaxationorleisure,ourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Soweshouldhavesometimetorelax,thatisweshouldenjoyleisure.Asweallknow,therearemanywaysforustoenjoyleisuretime.Youcaninvitesomefriendstogofishing,camping,ortravellinginthecountrysidesintheweekendsorholidays.Ifyouwouldnotliketogooutfaraway,youcanplaychesswithyourfamilymembers,friendsorcolleagues.Besides,youcanalsochoosesomephysicalexercisestotakepartin.Infact,therearesomanymeaningfulandrecreationalactivitiesthatweneedn’tcountthemuponebyone,aslongasyoufeelituseful,youcantaketoitandenjoyyourself.Ofcourse,enjoyingleisuredoesnotmeanthatweshouldfreeourselvestodoanything.Whilewerelaxbyenjoyingleisuretime,weshouldpayattentiontothequalityofit,thatisweshouldpayattentiontomentalhealthandtrytoavoidbeinginvolvedinthe"bluethings".知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析4、HappinessIsanAttitude標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Wemighthaveanawfuldaywheneverythingwentwrong.Butweren’ttheremomentsofhappiness,momentsofpeace?Nowlet’sthinkaboutit.Wasn’ttheretheloveandcareofyourparents,aletterfromanoldfriend,orastrangerwhoaskedwhatwasyoursecretinkeepingyourbodyfit?Yourememberhavingabadday,yetthosegoodmomentsoccurred.Happinessislikeavisitor.Youcan’tchangeherappearance,youcannotalterhernature,andyoucannotcommandherschedule.Allyoucandoistoappreciateherbeauty,hergenerosityandhervalueswhenshedoesshowup.Andyoucan’tforcehappinesstohappen—butyoucanmakesureyouarefullyawareofitspresencewheneveritdoes.Happinessisanattitude,notacondition.Itisattendingtheinterestinglecturesofwell-knownprofessors,orspendingapleasanthouransweringyourE-mailwhilelisteningtoasoftmusic.Happinessisthereinyourfamilyreunion,gossipofyourmother,andmischiefofthekids.Itisinthepresent,notinthedistantpromiseofa"somedaywhen...".Howmuchluckierweare,andhowmuchmorehappinessweexperience,ifwecanfallinlovewiththelifeweareliving.Happinessisachoice.Itassociateswithsunshine,birdsinging,andmoderncomfortaswellaswithgoodhealth,creativeworkandhelpingothers.Reachoutforitatanymomentitappearsandyouwillhavealifelightedwiththeradiantcolorsofhopes.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析考研英語（寫作）模擬試卷第3套一、大作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、PassiveWaitMeansFailure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Fromthispicture,wecanseethatamanissittingunderatree.Heisimaginingthataharewillrunintoatree.Wemayfeelalittlesurprised,butwearemorefeelingpityforhim.Weknowthathewillneverwaitforhisownsuccess.Infact,inourreallife,quiteafewpeoplealwaystakeapassiveapproachtowardstheirownlife.Theyneverstrivefortheirownsuccess.Intheireyes,itseemsthateverythingcanhappenwithoutanypersonaleffort.Thispassiveattitudetowardslifewillbringonealotoftroublesevenmiseries.Foronething,ifonekeepstakingapassiveapproachtowardswhatheshoulddo,heislikelytodevelopasenseofpessimism.Foranother,onewillmissmanyvaluableopportunitiesowingtolackofpersonalstruggle.Byandby,hemaythinkthatlifeisnotsofairandhisfateisnotgood.What’smore,hewillimpressothersthatheisnoteasytogetalongwith.Sohewillfindthattherearenofriendsaroundhim.Inmyopinion,lifeisbeautifulbutlifeisalsofullofhardships.Ifwewanttoliveawonderfulandsuccessfullife,wemusttakeanactiveattitudetowardsourownlifeandeverythingweshoulddo.Wewillneverlearnfromthatmanwhoissittingunderthetreeandwaitforaharetocome.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、BuildingupSelf-confidence標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Self-confidence,asisapprovedbyresearchandpractice,hasanamazinginfluenceontheoutputofpeople’sactivities.Patientswhobelievethatthey’llrecoversoonaregenerallycuredfasterthanthosewhothinktheywon’t.Studentswithoptimisticcharactersusuallyprovidebetterperformance,eveniftheyworkthesamehardasothers.Althoughsomeonemayregardsuchconclusionassuperstitious,itdoestakeplaceeverydayandeverywhere.Neuralscientistshavediscoveredthat,whenamanfeelsconfident,hisbrainwillsecretesomekindsofhormonethatboostbrainactivityandimprovetheefficiencyofhisimmunesystem.Incontrast,amelancholicbrainissuppressedbyotherchemicalsandcannotfullyexhibititspotential.Tohelpbuildupself-confidence,youcantakethefollowingtwosteps.First,identifyyourmeritsandvaluethem.Ifyouconstantlycompareyourweaknesstoothers’advantages,you’donlygainfrustrationratherthanconfidence.Second,trackeverylittleprogressyou’vemadeandreviewthemfrequently.Youmaynotpossiblybecomeperfectlysuccessfulinoneday,butifonlyyoucanseeyourselfgrowinggradually,surelyyou’reontherightway.There’realsoothermethodsmakingyoumoreconfidentbuttheydependonyourselftofindout,andthey’reallnecessaryelementstomakeyoumorecompetitiveinyourarea.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析3、CanWealthBringHappiness?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Wealthhasalwaysbeenwhatsomepeoplelongfor.Itistruethatmostofthemtrytoacquirewealthbymeansofhonestlabor.Theireffortscontributetothewelfareofthesocietyandatthesametimetotheaccumulationoftheirwealth,andhencetotheirhappiness.Thereisnodoubtthatwealthbringshappiness,especiallyinthemodernsociety.Variouskindsofup-to-datehouseholdappliances,latestfashionsandrecreationsmaketheirappearancewitheachpassingday.Allthismakesourlifemorecomfortableandcolorful.Therefore,withoutmoneywecannotturnadmirationintoreality.Wealth,however,canalsoleadtodisasters,ifwehaveaninappropriateapproachtoit.Wealthmaytemptweak-willedpersonstobeaddictedtoharmfulhabits,suchasdrug-takingandgambling,andresultintheirownruin.Besides,apersonmaylosehisreasonandgoastrayifheintendsonlytoseekwealthandindulgeshimselfinleadingaluxuriouslife.Forexample,therearesomegovernmentofficialswhotakeadvantageoftheirpositionstotakebribesfromthepeopleturningtothemforhelp.Obviously,wealthmaybringusdisastersifwedon’ttakeaproperattitudetoit.Inmyopinion,onnoaccountcanweequatehappinesswithwealth.Ialsobelievethatoneshouldneverdependonlyonwealthtoachievehappiness.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析4、ItPaystoBeHonest標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Honesty,asavirtueofmankind,isbeingchallengedinthemodernsocietyasweencountermoreandmoredishonestthingsanddishonestpeople.Studentsdevisevariousstrategiestocheatinexaminations,orwritefalseresumesinjob-huntings.Businessmensellfakeandinferiorcommodities.Itseemsthatpeoplenolongercherishhonesty.Manypeopleaskthemselveswhethertheyshouldbehonestandwhetheritpaystobehonest.Theanswershoulddefinitelybe"yes".Firstly,tobehonestisessentiallyimportantinbuildinguptrustamongpeople.Ifwelosethismoralstandard,theworldwillbeoutoforder.Therefore,itiseveryperson’sresponsibilitytokeepthisvirtuesothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.Secondly,honestybringsbenefittopeoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywillhelpyourco-workersandcompanyworksuccessfully.Otherswillfeelsafetobewithyou.Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyouwhenhelpisneeded.Finally,youyourselfwillbebenefitedfrombeinghonest.Peoplewillrespectyou,trustyouandloveyou.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastablemarriage,aprosperouscareer,manyfriendsandmoreimportantly,apeacefulheart.Itpaystobehonest.Ihopeeveryoneinthisworldwillbehonest.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析考研英語（寫作）模擬試卷第4套一、小作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、WritealettertoyourfriendTomwhopostedyouaJapanesedictionaryfromJapanonyourbirthday.Expressyourappreciation.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforsendingmeabirthdaypresent.ItiskindofyoutoremembermybirthdayandsendmeahelpfulJapanesedictionary.AssoonasIgotthedictionary,Istartedtouseit.Inthepast,myclassmatesmadefunofmewhenIreadJapanese,becausemyJapaneseprounciationwasverystrangeandIoftenmademistakes.NowIcanlookthemupinthedictionaryifImeetanynewwords.It’sreallyhelpfulforme.IreallyappreciateyourpresentandhopeyoucancometoChinathiswinterholiday,andIwillhavethechancetoshowyouaroundourcity.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、Afterbeinginvolvedinanaccident,youwerelookedafterbyanotherperson.Writealetterofthanks:1)mentioningwhathappenedintheaccident,2)tellingthepersonaboutyourrecovery,and3)expressingyourthanks.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwriteyouraddress.(10points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearJohn,Iamwritingtothankyouforlookingaftermeafterthatunfortunateaccidenttheotherday,whenIwasknockedoffmybikebyataxi.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistance,Ifearthattheconsequencesmighthavebeenmuchmoreserious.Thedoctorsaysthatmybrokenlegishealingwell.Inaddition,thetaxicompanyhasagreedtopaymyhospitalbills.Everyoneagreesthatitwasyourquick-wittedresponseinthatemergencythathasledtothissatisfactoryoutcome.Althoughweseeveryfewpeoplepracticingwhattheypreach,youshowedthroughyouractionsthatyouareanexception.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析3、Writealettertothemanagerofahoteltocomplainabouttheserviceyoureceivedthereandsuggestthesolution.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtocomplainabouttheserviceIreceivedwhilelivinginyourhotelduringmyvacationfromOctober1stto7th.Thoughyourhotelisratedasfive-starone,Ifoundthatmyroomwascleanedeveryotherday.Besides,thefoodinthehotel’srestaurantwasdisappointingaswell.Notonlywasitoverpriced,butthetastewasawful.Ihopeyoucantakemycomplaintsintoconsiderationandmakeeveryefforttoimproveyourserviceinthefuturesoastorestoreyourgoodreputation.Iwillbegratefulifyoucanoffermeadiscountonmybill.Ilookforwardtoyourfavorablereply.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析4、Supposeyouhavefoundsomethingwrongwiththeelectronicdictionarythatyouboughtfromanonlinestoretheotherday.Writeanemailtothecustomerservicecenterto1)makeacomplaint,and2)demandapromptsolution.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwriteyouraddress.(10points)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoyoutoexpressmycomplaintabouttheelectronicdictionaryIboughtfromyouronlinestoretheotherday.Atfirst,IwasquitehappywithmynewEnglish-learningdevice.Itworkedjustfine.Unfortunately,afterplayingsomegamesonit,thescreenfreezeseverytimewhenItrytogetaccesstothe"Dictionary"section.Iresetthedeviceseveraltimesbutnowtheproblemstillexists.Tosolvetheunpleasantproblem,Isuggestafreereplacementformydevice.Alsotoavoidsimilarcomplaints,yourcompanyshouldrunstricterqualitytestsonproducts.Yourpromptattentionwouldbehighlyappreciated.Ilookforwardtoyoursatisfactoryfeedback.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析考研英語（寫作）模擬試卷第5套一、大作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、CanMedicinesMakeYouHealthy?Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Asisportrayedinthepicture,achubbymanissurroundedbypilesofmedicines,someofwhicharetooktomakebodystronger,whilesomearetolowerbloodpressure,reduceweightandsoon.Underthepicture,thecaptionreads:"Wouldtakingsomanymedicinesmakeushealthy?"Thispictureistryingtorevealthemisconceptionofsomepeople:themoremedicineswetake,thehealthierwewillbe.Butdoesthisbeliefholdwater?Apparentlynot,asisindicatedbythepicture.Inmyopinion,itisunhealthyandunreasonabletotakesomanymedicines.Peoplemayjustifytheactionbyclaimingthatmedicinesarelikebodyguardsinourlife.Themorewetake,thesaferweare.Infact,somemedicines,orhealthcareproducts,aremereplaceboswithoutsubstantialeffects.Amixofmedicinesmightevenposeafatalthreattoourhealth.Whatneedstobecured,inthiscase,isnotourphysicalbody,butourfaultywaysofthinking.Ifwereallywanttostayhealthy,weshoulddosomeexercise,maintainahealthydiet,andkeepalightmood.Thesearetruly"medicines"weneedtotake,andbestofall,withoutanyside-effects.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這幅圖片刻畫了一個(gè)胖子面前堆著一大堆藥，圖下方的圖解寫道：“吃這么多藥就能健康?”可見該圖是反對胡亂吃藥，也對“藥吃得越多越健康”的觀點(diǎn)提出質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描繪圖片，并指出圖片的意圖：指出現(xiàn)代人的一個(gè)誤解：藥吃得越多就越健康第二段提出個(gè)人看法：吃那么多藥是不健康、也不理智的。有些保健藥只是安慰劑而沒有實(shí)質(zhì)作用。第三段提出建議：要想健康，行之有效的方法是平衡飲食、常做運(yùn)動(dòng)。2、BloodDonationWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Ascanbeseen,thepictureisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,agirlispassingby,seeingthreepeoplelininguptodonatetheirblood.Inthesecondpart,thegirlismotivatedbywhatshesawandjoinsthequeue.Thispictureintendstocallformorepeopletofollowtheexamplesillustrated,implyingthattheactofdonatingbloodisnobleandadmirable.Inmyopinion,donatingbloodisindeedavirtuousactthatbenefitsboththetakerandthegiver.Foronething,donatingbloodcouldhelpthosewhoneedabloodtransfusion,orevensavetheirlives.Forexample,incaseofacarcrash,avictimwhoislosingtoomuchbloodmaybeindangeroflosinghis/herlife.Ifnoonehaddonatedbloodtobloodbanksbeforehand,thevictimwouldeventuallydiefromexcessivebloodloss.Foranother,donatingblood,asamatteroffact,helpsdonorsaswell.Researchfindingshaveshownthatdonatingmoderateamountofbloodhelpsbloodrecycleinourbody,whichisofgreatbenefittoourphysicalhealth.Inconclusion,itisadvisedthatwejointhenobleranksofblooddonorstohelpothers,aswellasourselves.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這幅圖片刻畫了小女孩看到路人獻(xiàn)血后也加入捐血行列的情景，可見該圖呼吁我們熱心獻(xiàn)血。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描繪圖片，并指出圖片意在呼吁更多人加入獻(xiàn)血行列第二段提出個(gè)人看法：獻(xiàn)血對捐獻(xiàn)者和受助者都有益。其一，獻(xiàn)血能幫助有需要的病人，挽救他們的生命。其二，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)獻(xiàn)血有助于血液循環(huán)，對捐獻(xiàn)者的身體也有益處。第三段總結(jié)全文：我們應(yīng)該加入到獻(xiàn)血行列，幫助他人的同時(shí)也幫助自己。3、TobaccoConsumptionWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthesetofpictures.Inyouressay,youshould1)interpretthepictures,2)predictthetendencyoftobaccoconsumptionandgiveyourreasons.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thosepicturesshowuswiththefiguresconcernedthecurrentsituationoftobaccoindustryanditsimpactonoursociety.Accordingtothepiechart,thereare1.1billionsmokersamong5.8billionpeopleintheworld,accountingforalmosttwentypercentoftheglobalpopula-tion.Asaresult,200billiondollarsarespenteveryyearontheconsumptionoftobaccoand3millionpeoplediefromsmoking.However,theyear1995witnessedanamazingdecreaseinthetotalturnoutoftobaccointheworld.Comparedwith14.364billionpoundsin1994,therewere14.2billionpoundsin1995.Inmyopinion,theconsumptionoftobaccowilldeclinefurther.First,withthewarningofexperts,peoplebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheharmfulimpacttobaccomaybringontheirhealth,airandeconomy.Therefore,stillmorepeoplewillgiveupsmoking.Inaddition,manycountriesintheworldhavepassedlawstorestraintobaccotradeandprohibitpublicsmoking.Nowondertherewasadropofconsumptionin1995andafurtherdeclinemaytakeplaceinthenearfutureaslongaswekeepmakingefforts.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：圖片以數(shù)據(jù)、圖表和漫畫的形式說明世界煙草的消耗情況、煙民的人數(shù)比例和吸煙對經(jīng)濟(jì)、生命造成的負(fù)面影響。由柱狀圖可知，1994到1995年間，世界煙草產(chǎn)量大幅下降，據(jù)此可推斷吸煙人數(shù)在減少。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，文章內(nèi)容可安排如下：第一段描述圖片信息，詳細(xì)列舉數(shù)據(jù)。第二段提出個(gè)人預(yù)測并說明依據(jù)。未來煙草消費(fèi)將持續(xù)下降，原因?yàn)椋浩湟?，人們對煙草危害的認(rèn)識(shí)不斷增強(qiáng)；其二，政府部門通過立法雙管齊下，一方面限制煙草交易，另一方面禁止民眾在公共場所吸煙。4、HousingGrowthandLandLossA.Studythegraphscarefullyandwriteanessayof160-200words.B.Youressayshouldcoverthesethreepoints:1)therelationshipbetweenhousinggrowthandlandloss2)possiblereasons3)yoursuggestions標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ThetwographsillustrateChina’shousinggrowthrateanditsarablelandlossrate.Ascanbeseen,thechangingtrendshavebeenroughlycorrespondingtoeachother.Tobeexact,China’shousinggrowthratewasquiteslowbeforetheyearof2000.Butafterthat,itskyrocketed.Similarly,thearablelandlossrateincreasedbylessthan10%between1991and2000.Afterthat,itrosebyover20%within5years.ThesetwotrendscouldbeexplainedbytheurbanizationendeavorsundertakenbylocalgovernmentsacrossChina.Itislearnedthataftertheyearof2000,amassivescaleofinfrastructureconstructionwasrolledouttospeeduptheurbanizationandmodernizationdrive,resultingincitiesbecominglargerandlarger,andagrowingnumberofpeoplemovingawayfromcountrysidetocities.Asaresult,arablelandsaroundcitieshadtobeclaimedtobuildnewhousestoaccommodatetheboomingurbanpopulation.Inmyopinion,theconstructionofurbanizationshouldbemadeaccordingtoreasonableplans.Localgovernmentsshouldmakeuseofallkindsoflandappropriately,soastodriveabalanceontheuseoflandforhousingandcultivation.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這兩幅曲線圖反映了住房增加與土地?fù)p失的情況。由圖可見，中國住房的增長率與可耕土地的損失率總趨勢大體相符。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，文章內(nèi)容可以安排如下：第一段簡要描述圖表。第二段指出造成這種變化的可能原因：中國城市化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn)導(dǎo)致了城市用地增加、城市人口不斷膨脹，造成住房用地的增加和可耕土地的損失。第三段提出個(gè)人的建議：城市化建設(shè)應(yīng)合理規(guī)劃，合理使用各類土地。5、Students’BreakfastandTheirHealthConditionsA.Studythefollowingchartcarefullyandwriteanessayof160-200words.B.Youressayshouldcoverthesethreepoints:1)therelationshipbetweenstudents’breakfastandtheirhealthconditions2)possiblereasons3)yoursuggestions標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Asthetableshows,55%ofthestudentsdevelopahabitofhavingbreakfastregularly,whichcontributestotheirphysicalhealthandstamina.However,25%ofthemconsumejunkfoodfortheirbreakfast,leadingtounbalanceofnutrition.Worsestill,20%ofthemskipbreakfastandeasilygetsick.Theyalsofeelhungryan