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大學(xué)英語《英語B級(jí)》考前點(diǎn)題卷一

[單選題]1.Wearegladthatwefinallymanagedtogetintocontact

them.

A.at

B.on

C.from

D.with

參考答案:D

參考解析:“getintocontactwithsb."意思為“聯(lián)系上某人”

[單選題]2.Hehasbeenfornearlythreeweeksafterthedeath

ofhisdearpet.

A.sad

B.satisfied

C.evil

D.joyful

參考答案:A

參考解析:寵物死,應(yīng)該傷心,故選A,sad傷心,satisfied滿意,joyful高

興,evil邪惡。

[單選題]3.Itwasnot_______midnightthattheydiscoveredthe

childrenwerenotintheirbedroom.

A.before

B.at

C.after

D.until

參考答案:D

參考解析:Itwasnot....until...that...本句型意直才〃其包含了強(qiáng)調(diào)句

式itis...that從句。

[單選題]4.MikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.

A.for

B.at

C.on

D.in

參考答案:B

參考解析:這里是begoodat的比較級(jí)bebetterat類似的有dowellin,do

betterin

[單選題]5.1liketheteacher_____classesareveryinterestingand

creative.

A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.what

參考答案:C

參考解析:句意:我喜歡課堂非常有趣并且有創(chuàng)造性的老師的課堂。本句中先

行詞theteacher和下文從句主語classes是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用

whose,誰的,選C。

[單選題]6.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthe

water?一.

A.rdratherstayhereifyoudon,tmind.

B.Sorry,Idon,tlikeneither.

C.Certainly,whynot?

D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.

參考答案:A

參考解析:一你愿意在這的草上面呆著還是去那邊的河水旁邊.一如果你不建

議我愿以在這里。

[單選題]7?一It'sverythoughtfulofyoutogivemearide.-

A.It'smypleasure.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Sure.

D.Nevermind.

參考答案:A

參考解析:一你真是善解人意,能夠載我一程,表示感謝的。A:一點(diǎn)也不,別客

氣,這是我的榮幸,選項(xiàng)正確;B:放輕松;C:當(dāng)然;D:不要緊。

[單選題]8.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?一

A.Thatysverykindofyou

B.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea

參考答案:A

參考解析:根據(jù)語境可看出,是服務(wù)員在對(duì)顧客說話,B項(xiàng)表“高興地,樂意

地”,而服務(wù)員是在問自己可不可以送杯茶來,所以有所問非所答之義,C項(xiàng)在

歐美并不能用,也顯得生硬些,D顯得回答得過早,因茶還沒有送來。

[單選題]9.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?一

Really?

A.Whodidthat?

B.What,swrongwithhim?

C.Howdidthathappen?

D.Whywashesocareless?

參考答案:C

參考解析:一你知道戴維昨天弄傷了他的腿嗎?一真的嗎?發(fā)生什么事了?

[單選題]10?一Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-.

A.Nevermind

B.I'mgladyoulikeit.

C.Pleasedon,tsayso.

D.No,It'snotsogood.

參考答案:B

參考解析:回答別人的致謝。英語常用rmgladyoulikeit或youare

welcome;其他選項(xiàng)均不適宜。

[問答題]1.寫作Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不

少于80詞的短文。MyEnglishStudyL你的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況;2.你對(duì)英語學(xué)

習(xí)的一些想法。

參考解析:MyEnglishStudyEnglishisalwaysmyfavoritesubjectand

IamgoodatEnglish.Iwouldliketoshare4goodstudyinghabits

withyou.First,remember20newwords,andnevergiveup.Second,go

overgrammarpointsIhavelearntinEnglishclassregularly.Third,

readanEnglisharticleinChinaDailyeveryday.Fourth,writean

Englishcompositioneveryweekandaskteachertorevisethatforme

toimprovethewritinglevel.Ifyoudothingsabove,Iamsureyour

Englishwillalsobeimproved.

[問答題]2.Theyquestionedbothmenbutneitherofthemcouldspeak

English.

參考解析:他們審問這兩名男子,但這兩個(gè)人都不會(huì)說英語。

[I、可答題]3?1'mnotanEnglishmajorstudent.

參考解析:我不是英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生。

可答題]4?Ilookedforthebookonthedeskbutitwasnowhere.

參考解析:我在桌上找了那本書,但是那本書不在那兒。

[問答題]5.1amwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheservicein

yourhotel.

參考解析:我寫這封信的目的是要投訴你們旅館的服務(wù)。

[問答題]6.Hedidn,tneedtoattendthemeeting.

參考解析:他沒必要參加那個(gè)會(huì)議。

[[句答題]7?Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.

參考解析:昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。

共享題干題

Passage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephone

someoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyinthe

day,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecall

showsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediate

attention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter

11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,he

assumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecall

communicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysavery

importantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighly

regardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythree

orfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinall

countries,Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolish

tomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhichare

madeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.The

meaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,

misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthat

treattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,

forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedas

impoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkof

keepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetoo

impolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsof

explanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.

[單選題]1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandin

sleepinghoursintheU.S.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfully

responsibleintheU.S.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.

參考答案:B

參考解析:主旨題。根據(jù)對(duì)文章的閱讀與理解,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇文章主要是向

人們介紹時(shí)間觀念的文章,而其他項(xiàng)是文章的部分細(xì)節(jié)。

[單選題]2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduring

hisorhersleepinghours?

A.Amatterofwork.

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.

D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

參考答案:B

參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章的第5行有明確的說明。

[單選題]3.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomake

anappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?

A.at7:00am

B.at4:00pm

C.atthemidnight

D.at4am

參考答案:B

參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第1行和第5行的說明,我們可以判斷只有B

是最合適的時(shí)間。

[單選題]4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothe

passage?

A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardedifthe

invitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdays

beforethepartydate.

B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures

abouttheconceptoftime.

C.Itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvance

intheU.S.A..

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

參考答案:D

參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章,我們知道在美國如果在宴會(huì)前三四天才邀請(qǐng)

的客人,往往不是重要的客人,所以A錯(cuò)。同時(shí)各國對(duì)于時(shí)間的理解也各有不

同,所以B錯(cuò)。在美國應(yīng)該提前發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),所以C錯(cuò)。

[單選題]5.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_

A.it'samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.

B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlate

forabusinessparty.

D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn,tmakesomeexplanation.

參考答案:B

參考解析:選項(xiàng)A本身陳述就與文章內(nèi)容不符,所以不是正確選項(xiàng)。D與文中陳

述不符。C也不符合題意。B可以從文中找到答案。

Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyou

somebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor—(1)—inyour

workwoulddepend,toagreatextent,—(2)_yourabilitytouse

yourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.Oftheutmost

importanceisyourattitude.Aperson_(3)_beginsajob

convincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoing

toexhibitaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheother

hand,apersonwhoissecureinhisbeliefthatheisprobablyas

capable—(4)_doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingto

makeacheerfulattemptatitpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.

Thechancesarethathewilldowell.Havingthemostimportant

skillsforaparticularjobisstrength.—(5)—thoseskillsis

obviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddandacarpenterwho

can,tcutastraightlinewithasawarehopelesscases.

[單選題]6.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

參考答案:B

參考解析:[解析]本句的意思是:“成功或失敗在很大程度上取決于你是否能

揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短?!眎mprovement改進(jìn);victory勝利;achievement成果,成就。這

三個(gè)詞都不合題意,只有C.failure〃失敗”最合適。

[單選題]7.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

參考答案:C

參考解析:與前句"depend"對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成"dependon”意思為"取決于.

[單選題]8.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

參考答案:A

參考解析:Aperson后應(yīng)當(dāng)是定語從句,“開始工作的那個(gè)人“,選who。

[單選題]9.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

參考答案:E

參考解析:capableofdoing是固定搭配,意為"能夠干什么“

[單選題]10.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

參考答案:D

參考解析:Lack”缺乏“,句子意思是”缺少這些技能顯然是一個(gè)弱點(diǎn)

Passage1Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappen

suddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,it

happensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.You

probablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputer

safely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversit

tooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cm

fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgives

youreyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeon

yourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect

on(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunand

thescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHand

andwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremoved

inthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalong

time,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.

2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)

Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersina

differentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofa

computer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackor

yourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartof

thescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,

handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)

tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30

minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enj

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