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大學(xué)英語《英語B級(jí)》考前點(diǎn)題卷一
[單選題]1.Wearegladthatwefinallymanagedtogetintocontact
them.
A.at
B.on
C.from
D.with
參考答案:D
參考解析:“getintocontactwithsb."意思為“聯(lián)系上某人”
[單選題]2.Hehasbeenfornearlythreeweeksafterthedeath
ofhisdearpet.
A.sad
B.satisfied
C.evil
D.joyful
參考答案:A
參考解析:寵物死,應(yīng)該傷心,故選A,sad傷心,satisfied滿意,joyful高
興,evil邪惡。
[單選題]3.Itwasnot_______midnightthattheydiscoveredthe
childrenwerenotintheirbedroom.
A.before
B.at
C.after
D.until
參考答案:D
參考解析:Itwasnot....until...that...本句型意直才〃其包含了強(qiáng)調(diào)句
式itis...that從句。
[單選題]4.MikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.
A.for
B.at
C.on
D.in
參考答案:B
參考解析:這里是begoodat的比較級(jí)bebetterat類似的有dowellin,do
betterin
[單選題]5.1liketheteacher_____classesareveryinterestingand
creative.
A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.what
參考答案:C
參考解析:句意:我喜歡課堂非常有趣并且有創(chuàng)造性的老師的課堂。本句中先
行詞theteacher和下文從句主語classes是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用
whose,誰的,選C。
[單選題]6.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthe
water?一.
A.rdratherstayhereifyoudon,tmind.
B.Sorry,Idon,tlikeneither.
C.Certainly,whynot?
D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.
參考答案:A
參考解析:一你愿意在這的草上面呆著還是去那邊的河水旁邊.一如果你不建
議我愿以在這里。
[單選題]7?一It'sverythoughtfulofyoutogivemearide.-
A.It'smypleasure.
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Sure.
D.Nevermind.
參考答案:A
參考解析:一你真是善解人意,能夠載我一程,表示感謝的。A:一點(diǎn)也不,別客
氣,這是我的榮幸,選項(xiàng)正確;B:放輕松;C:當(dāng)然;D:不要緊。
[單選題]8.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?一
A.Thatysverykindofyou
B.Withpleasure
C.Youcan,please
D.Thankyouforthetea
參考答案:A
參考解析:根據(jù)語境可看出,是服務(wù)員在對(duì)顧客說話,B項(xiàng)表“高興地,樂意
地”,而服務(wù)員是在問自己可不可以送杯茶來,所以有所問非所答之義,C項(xiàng)在
歐美并不能用,也顯得生硬些,D顯得回答得過早,因茶還沒有送來。
[單選題]9.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?一
Really?
A.Whodidthat?
B.What,swrongwithhim?
C.Howdidthathappen?
D.Whywashesocareless?
參考答案:C
參考解析:一你知道戴維昨天弄傷了他的腿嗎?一真的嗎?發(fā)生什么事了?
[單選題]10?一Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-.
A.Nevermind
B.I'mgladyoulikeit.
C.Pleasedon,tsayso.
D.No,It'snotsogood.
參考答案:B
參考解析:回答別人的致謝。英語常用rmgladyoulikeit或youare
welcome;其他選項(xiàng)均不適宜。
[問答題]1.寫作Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不
少于80詞的短文。MyEnglishStudyL你的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況;2.你對(duì)英語學(xué)
習(xí)的一些想法。
參考解析:MyEnglishStudyEnglishisalwaysmyfavoritesubjectand
IamgoodatEnglish.Iwouldliketoshare4goodstudyinghabits
withyou.First,remember20newwords,andnevergiveup.Second,go
overgrammarpointsIhavelearntinEnglishclassregularly.Third,
readanEnglisharticleinChinaDailyeveryday.Fourth,writean
Englishcompositioneveryweekandaskteachertorevisethatforme
toimprovethewritinglevel.Ifyoudothingsabove,Iamsureyour
Englishwillalsobeimproved.
[問答題]2.Theyquestionedbothmenbutneitherofthemcouldspeak
English.
參考解析:他們審問這兩名男子,但這兩個(gè)人都不會(huì)說英語。
[I、可答題]3?1'mnotanEnglishmajorstudent.
參考解析:我不是英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生。
可答題]4?Ilookedforthebookonthedeskbutitwasnowhere.
參考解析:我在桌上找了那本書,但是那本書不在那兒。
[問答題]5.1amwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheservicein
yourhotel.
參考解析:我寫這封信的目的是要投訴你們旅館的服務(wù)。
[問答題]6.Hedidn,tneedtoattendthemeeting.
參考解析:他沒必要參加那個(gè)會(huì)議。
[[句答題]7?Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.
參考解析:昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。
共享題干題
Passage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephone
someoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyinthe
day,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecall
showsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediate
attention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter
11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,he
assumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecall
communicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysavery
importantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighly
regardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythree
orfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinall
countries,Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolish
tomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhichare
madeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.The
meaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,
misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthat
treattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,
forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedas
impoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkof
keepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetoo
impolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsof
explanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.
[單選題]1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandin
sleepinghoursintheU.S.
B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.
C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfully
responsibleintheU.S.
D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.
參考答案:B
參考解析:主旨題。根據(jù)對(duì)文章的閱讀與理解,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇文章主要是向
人們介紹時(shí)間觀念的文章,而其他項(xiàng)是文章的部分細(xì)節(jié)。
[單選題]2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduring
hisorhersleepinghours?
A.Amatterofwork.
B.Amatteroflifeordeath.
C.Youwanttoseehimorher.
D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.
參考答案:B
參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章的第5行有明確的說明。
[單選題]3.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomake
anappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?
A.at7:00am
B.at4:00pm
C.atthemidnight
D.at4am
參考答案:B
參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第1行和第5行的說明,我們可以判斷只有B
是最合適的時(shí)間。
[單選題]4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothe
passage?
A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardedifthe
invitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdays
beforethepartydate.
B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures
abouttheconceptoftime.
C.Itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvance
intheU.S.A..
D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.
參考答案:D
參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章,我們知道在美國如果在宴會(huì)前三四天才邀請(qǐng)
的客人,往往不是重要的客人,所以A錯(cuò)。同時(shí)各國對(duì)于時(shí)間的理解也各有不
同,所以B錯(cuò)。在美國應(yīng)該提前發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),所以C錯(cuò)。
[單選題]5.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_
A.it'samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.
B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.
C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlate
forabusinessparty.
D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn,tmakesomeexplanation.
參考答案:B
參考解析:選項(xiàng)A本身陳述就與文章內(nèi)容不符,所以不是正確選項(xiàng)。D與文中陳
述不符。C也不符合題意。B可以從文中找到答案。
Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyou
somebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor—(1)—inyour
workwoulddepend,toagreatextent,—(2)_yourabilitytouse
yourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.Oftheutmost
importanceisyourattitude.Aperson_(3)_beginsajob
convincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoing
toexhibitaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheother
hand,apersonwhoissecureinhisbeliefthatheisprobablyas
capable—(4)_doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingto
makeacheerfulattemptatitpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.
Thechancesarethathewilldowell.Havingthemostimportant
skillsforaparticularjobisstrength.—(5)—thoseskillsis
obviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddandacarpenterwho
can,tcutastraightlinewithasawarehopelesscases.
[單選題]6.()
A.who
B.failure
C.on
D.Lacking
E.of
參考答案:B
參考解析:[解析]本句的意思是:“成功或失敗在很大程度上取決于你是否能
揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短?!眎mprovement改進(jìn);victory勝利;achievement成果,成就。這
三個(gè)詞都不合題意,只有C.failure〃失敗”最合適。
[單選題]7.()
A.who
B.failure
C.on
D.Lacking
E.of
參考答案:C
參考解析:與前句"depend"對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成"dependon”意思為"取決于.
[單選題]8.()
A.who
B.failure
C.on
D.Lacking
E.of
參考答案:A
參考解析:Aperson后應(yīng)當(dāng)是定語從句,“開始工作的那個(gè)人“,選who。
[單選題]9.()
A.who
B.failure
C.on
D.Lacking
E.of
參考答案:E
參考解析:capableofdoing是固定搭配,意為"能夠干什么“
[單選題]10.()
A.who
B.failure
C.on
D.Lacking
E.of
參考答案:D
參考解析:Lack”缺乏“,句子意思是”缺少這些技能顯然是一個(gè)弱點(diǎn)
Passage1Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappen
suddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,it
happensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.You
probablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputer
safely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversit
tooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cm
fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgives
youreyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeon
yourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect
on(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunand
thescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHand
andwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremoved
inthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalong
time,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.
2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)
Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersina
differentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofa
computer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackor
yourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartof
thescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,
handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)
tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30
minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enj
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