2024–2025學(xué)年初升高英語無憂銜接及新課預(yù)習(xí)（全國）專題15UNIT2 TRAVELLING AROUND（課內(nèi)重點）（原卷版）

專題12UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND（課內(nèi)重點）目錄課文聚焦：單元詞匯和課文預(yù)習(xí)重點速記：重點詞匯、句型梳理，查漏補缺學(xué)以致用：提升專練，全面突破一、重點詞匯過關(guān)1．a(chǎn)pplyvi.&vt.申請vt.應(yīng)用；涂→n．申請；應(yīng)用→n．申請人3．a(chǎn)rrangementn．安排；籌備→vt.&vi.安排；籌備4．extremelyadv.極其；非?！鷄dj.極其的；極度的5．powerfuladj.強有力的；有權(quán)勢的→n．能力；力量；權(quán)力→adj.無力的；無能的6．officialadj.官方的；正式的n．官員→n．辦公室→n．軍官7．recognisevt.辨別出；承認；認可→n．承認；認可8．a(chǎn)ccommodationn．住處；膳宿→vt.提供住處9．a(chǎn)dmirevt.欽佩；贊賞→n．崇拜；贊賞→adj.令人贊賞的10．a(chǎn)rchitecturen．建筑設(shè)計；建筑學(xué)→n．建筑設(shè)計師11．economyn．經(jīng)濟；節(jié)約→adj.經(jīng)濟(上)的；經(jīng)濟學(xué)的二、課文精研讀原文呈現(xiàn)PERUisacountryonthePacificcoast①ofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas：narrow②，dry,flat③landrunningalongthecoast【1】，theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.【1】runningalongthecoast為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，修飾land。Inthe1400sand1500s，Peruwasthecentreofthepowerful④ancientIncaEmpire⑤.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow－famous⑥site⑦MachuPicchu.Spaintookcontrolof⑧Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficial⑨languageofPeru【2】．【2】本句是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是原因狀語forthisreason。TRAVELPERUAmazonRainforestTourAshortflight①fromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest【1】．Fromthere,you’llspendonedaytravelling②byboattoyouraccommodation③inthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploring④therainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsunique⑤totherainforest.【1】此句和第二段中的第一句都使用了“...take(s)you...”句型，這是旅游英語中的常用句型。MachuPicchuTourThisfour－daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpaths⑥throughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination⑦，youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding【2】．Incabuilderscutstonestoexact⑧sizes⑨sothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthan⑩theperfectfit?ofthestones【3】．【2】本句是表語提前引起的全部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，句子的主語是theIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding?！?】此處是sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。CuscoTourSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco，thecapital?oftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury【4】．Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admire?thearchitecture?，enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.【4】“thecapital...untilthe16thcentury”作Cusco的同位語。LakeTiticacaTourEnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscoto?LakeTiticaca【5】．There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeof?waterplants?fromthelake.SocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer【6】：everythingfromtheancientIncacultureandcenturies－old?Spanishvillagestodeeprainforests，highmountains,andabeautifulcoastline.Formorebrochuresaboutotherpackage?toursaroundPeru,contact?usateq\o(○,\s\up5(21))tourinfo@.【5】此處是as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句?！?】本句為祈使句，what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。三．課內(nèi)語法填空WelcometoPeru.Peruwasoncethecenterofthe1.(power)ancientIncaEmpirefrom15thto16thcentury.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.Itis3.SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Nowwehavefourtourstochoosefrom.Theandthenyoucanexploretherainforest5.(happy)andenjoyanimalsunique6.it.TheMachuPicchutourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountains.Afterreachingyourdestination，youwillbe7.(amaze)byitsdrystonemethodofbuilding.Cuscotour(admire)thearchitecture.LakeTiticacatourgivesyouaboattriptolocalUroshomes，during10.youwillliveonanislandmadeofwaterplants.1.applyvi.&vt.申請；請求vt.應(yīng)用；涂(油漆、乳劑)歸納拓展(1)applysth.tosth.將某物應(yīng)用于某物applyoneselfto專心致志于；致力于applytosb.forsth.向某人申請某物applytodosth.申請做某事beappliedto適用于；應(yīng)用于；施加于applyfor申請；請求(2)applicationn.請求，申請，申請書；應(yīng)用，運用(3)applicantn.申請人①Weshouldtrytolearneconomictheoryandapplyit.我們應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟理論并能應(yīng)用。②Theymayapplytojointheorganization.他們可以申請加入該組織。③Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.現(xiàn)在研究人員正在將科學(xué)方法應(yīng)用于藝術(shù)的普遍性研究中。④Pleasecleanthewoundwithacleanclothandthenapplythemedicinetoit.請用干凈的布擦傷口，然后把藥涂在傷口上。(1)單句語法填空①Iwasawaitingtoheartheresultsofmycollege________(apply)．②Tomydelight.Iwaschosenfromhundredsof________(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.③Iamwritingtoapply________thevolunteerpositionstatedinyournotice.④Thenewtechnologywasapplied________farming.(2)單句寫作①這個年輕人想在這個大公司申請一個職位。Theyoungmanwantedto________________________inthisbigcompany.②你最好給你的傷口上點藥。You'dbetter________________________yourwound.2.rentvt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金為n.租金歸納拓展rentsth.(out)tosb.把某物租給某人rentout出租；租給rentat/forsth.租金為……①Theyfoundalittletwo－roomedflattorent.他們找到了一個出租的小兩居室。②Theapartmentrentsfor$500amonth.這套房間每月租金為500美元。③Theyactuallymoveddownfromupstairsbecausetherentwasthatexpensive.他們確實從樓上搬到了樓下，因為房租太貴了。④WerentedthevillatoanAmericancouple.我們將別墅出租給了一對美國夫婦。單句寫作①這片土地租給別的農(nóng)民了。Theland__________________otherfarmers.②她把房間租給了大學(xué)生。She____________________universitystudents.3.packvi.&vt.收拾(行李)vt.包裝n.(商品的)紙包；紙袋；大包歸納拓展packup將(東西)裝箱打包apackof一包；一幫；一群①Ihaven'tpackedmysuitcaseyet.我的行李箱還沒收拾好呢。②Afterdinnerthecustomerpacked_uptheremainsonthetable.飯后，顧客把桌子上的剩飯打包了。③Heusedtosmokea_pack_ofcigarettesaday.過去他常常一天抽一包煙。單句語法填空①Doyouneedmetohelpyoupack________？②They'relikea________ofkids!4.amazingadj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的歸納拓展(1)amazevt.使吃驚(2)amazedadj.驚奇的；驚喜的beamazedtodosth.對做某事感到驚奇beamazedat/by...對……很驚奇(3)amazementn.驚訝(much)toone'samazement令某人(非常)驚訝的是inamazement驚訝地①Shewasamazed_athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.她驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)事故后她感覺如此鎮(zhèn)靜。②Tomyamazement,_youhaveneverheardofMichaelJackson.你竟然從來沒有聽說過邁克爾·杰克遜，我很驚訝。③Helookedatmeinamazement,_anditseemedthathehadn'trecognizedme.他驚愕地看著我，好像沒有認出我來似的。名師點津amazing指“令人吃驚的”，強調(diào)某人/某事物給他人的感受；而amazed表示本身的感覺，并不強調(diào)對他人的影響，多指“人感到吃驚的”，有時也可修飾look/expression/smile/tears/voice等詞。(1)用amaze的適當形式填空①Ifindit________thatyoudon'tknowaboutJayChou.②It________metolearnthatthesixteen－year－oldboyshouldbeacomputerexpert.③Whenheheardsomeonecallinghisname,helookedbackin________.(2)單句寫作我們很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人受傷。We________________thatnoonewashurt.5.arrangementn.安排；籌備歸納拓展(1)makearrangementsfor...為……安排好makearrangementstodosth.安排做某事(2)arrangevt.籌備；安排；整理arrangesth.forsb.為某人安排某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangefor...todosth.安排……做某事arrangethat...商定……；安排……①Thearrangementisn'tcomfortableforme.這個安排對我來說不合適。②ShetelephonedEllen,butmadenoarrangementstoseeher.她給埃倫打了電話，但沒有約她見面。③Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.父母為孩子們安排好一切，不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。④Ican'taffordthetimetogotravellingwithyou.Ihavetomakearrangementsformyartexhibitionnextweek.我沒有時間跟你去旅游。我必須為下星期自己的藝術(shù)展做安排。(1)單句語法填空①Thecompanywillarrangeforataxi________(meet)youattheairport.②Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupattheofficebefore5：00pmnextThursdaysothatwewillmakenecessary________(arrange)．(2)單句寫作①戴夫安排人開車送他回家。Dave________________________himhome.②我盼望著你告訴我你的假期安排。Iamlookingforwardtobeingtoldaboutyour____________________.6.recognisevt.辨認出；承認；公認歸納拓展(1)recognisesb./one'svoice認出某人/聽出某人的聲音recognisesb./sth.by...通過……認出某人/某物berecognisedtobe/as被認作……/被認為是Itisrecognisedthat...人們公認……(2)recognitionn.認出；認識beyondrecognition認不出來①Cellphones,whicharenowuniversallyrecognised_asamust,haveagreateffectonus.手機，現(xiàn)在廣泛地被認為是必需品，對我們有很大的影響。②Irecognisedhimbyhisredhair.我通過他的紅頭發(fā)認出了他。③Theschoolhasbeenexpandedbeyond_recognition.校園擴建得都認不出來了。(1)單句語法填空①Itisrecognised________theenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.②Thecityhasbeenbuiltupsofastthatithaschangedbeyond________(recognize)．③ThemomentIansweredthephone,I________(recognise)hisvoice.(2)一句多譯那本書被公認為是21世紀最重要的文學(xué)作品之一。(recognise)①Thebook________________________oneofthegreatestworksofliteratureofthe21stcentury.②________________________thebookisoneofthegreatestworksofliteratureofthe21stcentury.7.flightn.空中航行；航班；航程歸納拓展(1)aflightofstairs一段樓梯(2)flyvi.飛；飛行；timeflies(saying)時間過得真快；光陰似箭；時光飛逝①Ifweleavenow,Icancatchtheearlierflight.我們要是現(xiàn)在動身，我就可以趕上早一點的航班。②Wewalkedinsilenceupaflightofstairsanddownalongcorridor.我們默默地走上一段樓梯，穿過一個長長的走廊。③Theplanesflewthroughtheclouds.飛機穿越云層。④Time_has_flownsincetheholidaybegan.假日一開始，時間就過得飛快。單句語法填空①Thereturn________(fly)oftheaircraftwasdelayed.②Theplanewasattackedasit________(fly)overthesea.8.otherthan除了……歸納拓展與than相關(guān)的其他短語：nomorethan僅僅；不超過，至多nolessthan多達ratherthan而不是lessthan少于，不超過①Tobehonest,Idon'tknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.誠實地說，除了你我不認識別的法國人。②Thelittlegirlisno_morethan4.However,shecanplaythepiano.這個小女孩僅僅4歲，然而，她會彈鋼琴。③Motorwaysactuallycoverlessthan0.1percentofthecountryside.農(nóng)村地區(qū)高速公路的實際覆蓋率不到0.1%。語段填空除了李華，我沒有更親密的朋友了。當我遇到我不能應(yīng)對的困難局面時，他總是幫助我而不是遠離我。Ihavenocloserfriend①______________LiHua.Heisalwayshelpingme②______________gettingawayfrommewhenIaminadifficultsituationthatis③______________Icanhandle.9.admirevt.贊美；欽佩歸納拓展(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事而欽佩某人(2)admirationn.欽佩；羨慕inadmiration欽佩地express/haveadmirationfor...欽佩……(3)admiringadj.贊賞的；羨慕的①Youhavetoadmirethewayhehandledthesituation.你不得不佩服他處理這個局面的手段。②ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChinaforitsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.世界各地的許多人欽佩中國對世界和平所做的巨大貢獻。③Ihavegreatadmirationforherasawriter.我十分欽佩她這位作家。④Shegavemeoneofherrareadmiringlooks.她以難得一見的贊賞目光看了我一眼。(1)單句語法填空①AllthosewhoknewMoYanadmiredhim________winningtheNobelPrizeforLiterature.②Herexcellentperformancefilledmewith________(admire)．③Shewasusedtoreceiving________(admire)glancesfromothers.(2)單句寫作我不同意她的意見，但是我贊賞她的恪守原則。Idon'tagreewithher,butI________her________stickingtoherprinciples.10.transportn.(especiallyBrE)交通運輸系統(tǒng)(NAmEusuallytransportation)vt.運輸；運送歸納拓展transport...from...to...把……從……運輸?shù)健璽ransport...to...使產(chǎn)生身臨其境的感覺①Therailwaysplayanimportantroleinthetransportsystem.在運輸系統(tǒng)中鐵路起著重要作用。②Thebooktransportsyoutoanotherworld.這本書會把你帶到另一個世界。③Aspecialbustransportedthetouristsfromtheairporttoahotel.一輛專車把游客們從機場送到一家旅館。單句寫作①這些種子是由風(fēng)傳播的。Theseeds__________________bythewind.②政府認為應(yīng)該在改進農(nóng)村地區(qū)的公共交通上花費更多的錢。Thegovernmentbelievesthatmoremoneyshouldbespentinimproving________________inruralareas.11.checkin(在旅館、機場等)登記歸納拓展(1)checkvt.檢查checksth.(forsth.)檢查；審查；核查；檢驗check(with)查明；查看；核實；弄確實checkonsb./sth.核實，檢查(是否一切正常)(2)checkout(經(jīng)檢查)得到證實，獲得證明checkout(of)結(jié)賬離開(旅館等)；檢查checksth.out(從圖書館等)借出①I'llringthehotel.I'lltellthemwe'llcheckintomorrow.我來給旅館打電話，通知他們我們明天入住。②IwasdisappointedtomissBryan,whohadjustcheckedout.我非常失望沒有見著布賴恩，他剛退房走了。③Thelocalpolicefoundherstorydidn'tcheckout.當?shù)鼐阶C實她的說法不成立。④Hedecidedtocheck_onthingsatthewarehouse.他決定去倉庫查看一下。(1)單句語法填空①Guestsshouldcheck________theirroomsbynoon.②Hehadchecked________atAmsterdam'sSchipholairportforaflighttoManchester.(2)單句寫作①斯蒂芬夜里起來看了他女兒好幾遍。Stephen______________hisdaughterseveraltimesduringthenight.②這本書已用你的名字從圖書館借出。Thebook________________________inyourname.12.requestn．&v.請求；要求歸納拓展(1)makearequestfor請求；要求makearequestthat...要求……attherequestofsb.應(yīng)某人的要求(2)requestsb.todosth.請求/要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)do...請求/要求……做某事Itisrequestedthat...(should)do要求……①Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.她要求社區(qū)在她死后把它變成一個博物館。②Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youarerequestedtofillintheapplication.如果你想申請成為隊員，你需要填申請表。③Itisrequestedthatallclubmembers(should)attendtheannualmeeting.俱樂部全體成員都被要求出席年會。④Imadearequestthatthestudents(should)bewellpreparedfortheexam.我要求學(xué)生對考試做好充分的準備。(1)單句語法填空①TheteachersanganEnglishsong________therequestofthestudents.②Thegovernmentmadeanofficialrequestthatthemeeting________(postpone)．(2)一句多譯老師要求學(xué)生不要在草地上走。①Theteacherrequestedthestudents__________________onthegrass.②Theteacherrequestedthatthestudents____________________onthegrass.13.viewn.視野；景色；看法歸納拓展(1)inview在視線范圍內(nèi)；在考慮之中outofview不在視野中have/getagood/badviewof看得清/看不清comeintoview映入眼簾(2)inone'sview在某人看來one'sview(s)on/aboutsth.某人關(guān)于某事的看法/見解taketheviewthat持有……的觀點(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)inviewof...鑒于，考慮到，由于pointofview觀點，看法①Theviewfromthetopofthetowerwasspectacular.從塔頂遠眺景色蔚為壯觀。②Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.我們轉(zhuǎn)過彎就看見了那個湖。③Standonthetopofthebuilding,andyouwillhaveagoodviewofthecity.站在這座樓的樓頂，你會看清這個城市。④Inmyview,_itwasawasteoftime.在我看來，這是浪費時間。⑤Inviewoftheweather,theeventwillbeheldindoors.考慮到天氣狀況，這項比賽將在室內(nèi)進行。[易混辨析：view/sight/scenery/scene]view指從某處所看到的風(fēng)景或景色。Youcanhaveagoodviewoftheriverfromthistower.從這個塔上你可以看清那條河。sight指視線范圍內(nèi)的景象或情景，用復(fù)數(shù)時多指用于觀光的名勝。WearegoingtoParistoseethesights.我們打算去巴黎參觀名勝。scenery意為“風(fēng)景，景色”，為集合名詞，不是指個別的風(fēng)景，而是由多個scene構(gòu)成的總的自然景色或風(fēng)景。Theregioniswell－knownforitsscenery.這個地區(qū)以其風(fēng)景而著名。scene指一眼可見全貌的景色或場面，不限于自然風(fēng)景，也常指戲劇、電影、小說等的場景。Theirpartingwasasadscene.他們分離的場面很傷感。(1)單句語法填空①Theplanesoonwentout________view.②What'syourview________theproblem?(2)單句寫作①________________(在我看來),playingcomputergamesisawasteoftime.②Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we__________________(看得清)ofthewholetown.14.sightn.景象；視野；視力歸納拓展insight看得見outofsight看不見beinsightof...在看得見……的地方inthesightofsb./insb.'ssight從某人的觀點來看；在某人看來losesightofsb./sth.再也見不著；忽略；忘記atfirstsight一看；初看時①We'regoingtoParisfortheweekendtoseethesights.我們打算去巴黎過周末，參觀那里的風(fēng)景。②Thediseasehasaffectedhersight.這種病影響了她的視力。③Wewereinsightoflandafterthreedays'voyage.經(jīng)過三天的航行，我們已看見陸地。④Keepitup!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅持下去！最后勝利已經(jīng)在望了。⑤WeareallequalinthesightofGod.在上帝眼里我們都是平等的。⑥TommetMaryataparty,andtheyfellinloveatfirstsight.湯姆在一次聚會上遇到瑪麗，兩人一見鐘情。(1)單句語法填空①Sheneverletsherdaughterout________hersight.②Theescapedprisonerwasnowhere________sight.(2)單句寫作①__________________(在……的眼中)theworld,theyareahappycouple.②Wecame______________(見到了)theshoreatmidday.15.Eachstatuehasadifferentface,leadingre-searcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.每尊雕像都有一個不同的面孔，這導(dǎo)致研究人員相信每個雕像都是一個真實的士兵句中l(wèi)eadingresearcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。(1)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，其中的動詞和主句的主語形成主謂關(guān)系，在句中可以充當時間、原因、方式、伴隨、結(jié)果等狀語。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語常表示“意料、情理之中的結(jié)果”,而不定式作結(jié)果狀語常表示“出乎意料的結(jié)果”。①SeeingTom,Icouldn'thelpthinkingofhisbrother.看見湯姆，我不禁想到了他的哥哥。②Helosthiscomputerwhileshopping,giving_awayallhissecretphotos.他在購物時丟了電腦，結(jié)果泄露了所有的絕密照片。③Theyreachedthecompanyoutofbreath,onlyto_be_toldtheywerefired.他們上氣不接下氣地趕到公司，不料被告知他們被開除了。單句語法填空①Marystoodattheschoolgate________(wait)forBetty.②________(be)ill,hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.③Thechildfell,________(strike)hisheadagainstthementn.議論，評論vi.&vt.表達意見；評論歸納拓展(1)commenton/upon對……作出評論commentthat...評論……(2)makeacomment/commentson/about對……作出評論nocomment無可奉告①Haveyougotanycommenttomakeaboutthecauseofthedisaster?你對發(fā)生災(zāi)難的原因有何評論？②Idon'tfeelIcancommenton/upontheirdecision.我覺得我無法對他們的決定作出評論。③HecommentedthatthisnovelwasamasterpieceofAmericanliterature.他評論說這部小說是美國文學(xué)中的杰作。名師點津comment用作及物動詞時，其賓語通常只能是that從句，一般不能是名詞或代詞，若語義上需要接名詞或代詞作賓語，則通常用commenton/uponsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)單句語法填空①Sofar,MrCookhasnotcommented________thesereports.②Hemadehis________(comment)atanewsconferenceinAmsterdam.(2)單句寫作①無可奉告。我什么都不知道。________________.Idon'tknowanything.②我們還沒有看到這封信，所以無從發(fā)表意見。Wehavenotseentheletter,sowecanhardly________________it.一.單詞變形練習(xí)1.His__________（apply)formembershipoftheclubwasrejected.2.Toher______________，wewerenot___________ather_______deed.(amaze)3.Ican'taffordthetimetogotravellingwithyou.Ihavetomake________(arrange)fortheartexhibitionnextweek.4.AnnhadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly________her;shehadchangedbeyond___________.(recognise)5.Myluggageshouldarriveonthenext_________(fly).6.Morethanonethousandpeoplewerekilledwhena__________(power)earthquakestruckWesternIndonesiaattheendofSeptember.7.Thetalkswillfocuson__________(economy)developmentoftheregion.8.Mandarinisthe__________(office)languageofChina.9.Hisachievementearnedhimrespectand_________(admire).10.Someofthesechemicalsare_________(extreme)dangerous.二．閱讀理解Travelisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave.ImaginehowItaliantravelerMarcoPolomusthavefeltwhenhefoundhimselfonChinesesoil,seeingawayoflifequitedifferentfromanythinghe'dseenbefore.AndhowgreatmustithavebeentolistentoZhangQianwhenhereturnedtoChinafromhisjourneythroughCentralAsiaandWestAsia?Hisbrainmusthavebeenpackedwitheverythinghe'dseenandheard,leadingtothefoundingoftheSilkRoad.Somepeoplehavetraveledallovertheworld,andtravelisawayoflifetothem.Theyperhapsknowwhattoexpectbeforetheytravel.That'swhythebesttraveliswhenit'sforthefirsttime.ImagineapersonwhohasalwayswantedtotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ofcourse,they'veprobablyseentheStatueofLibertyathousandtimesonTV,andtheWhiteHouse,andalltheotherfamoussights.Butnoneofthatwouldcomparetothethrilloflookingoutofthecabinwindowastheplanelands,watchingthecitiesandstreetsoftherealAmericacomeintoview.Althoughtravelisoftenjustforrecreation,_it'salsoeducational.Wemaynotknowthatwearegettinganeducation,butwestillare.We'relearningeveryday:newwordsinanewlanguage,newpeople,andnewwaysoflife.Butthislearningtakesplaceintheschooloftheworld,nottheclassroom.Oneofthelessonswelearnisundoubtedlyamoralone.Aswegettoknowforeignplaces,wecometounderstandthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive,andthatthewayweliveisn'tnecessarilythebestway.TheBritishpoliticianBenjaminDisraelisummedthisupwellwhenhesaid,“Travelteachestoleration.”1．TheauthorusesMarcoPoloandZhangQianasexamplesto________.A．explainhowtheSilkRoadwasfoundedB．presenttravelasanamazingexperienceC．showhowthewaypeopletravelhaschangedD．describeimportantculturalexchangesinhistory2．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A．fun B．knowledgeC．learning D．risk3．Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorbelievesthat________.A．travelingshouldbeincludedinformaleducationB．travelingimprovespeople'sconfidenceintheirlifestyleC．a(chǎn)foreignjourneymayraisepeople'sculturalunderstandingD．thereismoretolearnfromadventuresthanbeinginclassroomseq\a\vs4\al(W重點單詞)1．expectv.預(yù)料，預(yù)期2．undoubtedlyadv.無疑；顯然eq\a\vs4\al(P重點短語)1．noneof(三個或以上)都不2．comeintoview看得見；呈現(xiàn)眼前三．語法填空Plovdivissituatedinsouth-centralBulgariaonthetwobanksoftheMaritsaRiver.Thecityhashistoricallydevelopedonsevenhills,someof__1__a