高考英語核心高頻688詞

核心高頻688詞匯序考單詞音標(biāo)詞義號頻1310personal['p?:s?nl]adj.私人的2289tie[ta?]v.系，聯(lián)系3237still[st?l]adj.靜止的；adv.甚至，仍然4228offer['?:f?]v.提供5202addition[?'di??n]n.增加6188success[s?k'ses]n.成功7187produce[pr?'dju:s]v.生產(chǎn)，引起8185expect[iks'pekt]v.預(yù)料，期待9178cause[k?:z]v.引起；n.原因，事業(yè)10177state[ste?t]n.情形，狀態(tài)；v.聲明11169manage['m?nid?]v.管理，設(shè)法（to）12166directly[di'rektli]adv.直接地13165improve[im'pru:v]v.改善，提高14162wonder['w?nd?]n.奇跡；v.想知道15160present['preznt]adj.當(dāng)前的，出席的；v.呈現(xiàn)；n.禮物16160underline[.?nd?'lain]v.在…下面劃線，強調(diào)17159mislead[mis'li:d]v.誤導(dǎo)18157complete[k?m'pli?t]v.完成；adj.完成的v.導(dǎo)致（to），帶領(lǐng)，19154lead[li:d]過（…的生活）；n.領(lǐng)頭位臵20153sensitive['sensitiv]adj.敏感的21147valuable['v?lju?bl]adj.貴重的22146courageous[k?'re?d??s]adj.勇敢的23144tend[tend]v.趨向，照顧（to）24141matter['m?t?]n.事情；v.要緊25136realise['ri?laiz]v.意識到，實現(xiàn)（夢想）26131acceptable[?k'sept?bl]adj.可接受的27131consider[k?n'sid?]v.考慮，認(rèn)為28126support[s?'p??t]v.支持29125fit[fit]adj.適宜的,健康的；v.安裝(in)，適合30124hang[h??]v.懸掛31123protect[pr?'tekt]v.保護32113professional[pr?'fe??n?l]adj.專業(yè)的；n.職業(yè)，專業(yè)33112widen['waidn]v.使變寬34105require[ri'kwai?]v.要求35104creative[kri'e?t?v]adj.創(chuàng)造性的36104deal[di:l]v.處理（with）；n.交易37100popularity[.p?pju'l?riti]n.普及，流行3899attend[?'tend]v.出席，關(guān)心（to），處理(to)3998prefer[pri'f?:]v.更喜歡4097wild[waild]adj.野生的4193quality['kw?liti]n.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)4291perform[p?'f?:m]v.執(zhí)行，表演4390promise['pr?mis]n.諾言；v.允諾，答應(yīng)4490necessarily['nes?serili]adv.必然地4590store[st??(r)]v.儲存；n.商店4688general['d?en?r?l]adj.普遍的4787condition[k?n'd??n]n.情況，條件4887vary['v??ri]v.改變，不同4985suffer['s?f?(r)]v.遭受(from)5084speech[spi?t?]n.演講5183respect[ri'spekt]v.尊敬，尊重；n.尊敬，尊重5282disappoint[dis?'p?int]v.使失望5382simplify['simplifai]v.簡化，使簡單5481raise[reiz]v.舉起，籌集，提出5580refer[ri'f?:]v.涉及，提到，查閱（to）5679achievement[?'t?i:vm?nt]n.成就5779particular[p?'tikjul?]adj.特別的5878prevent[pri'vent]v.阻止5978regular['regjul?]adj.有規(guī)律的，定期的6078connect[k?'nekt]v.連接，聯(lián)系(with)6178subject['s?bd??kt]n.主題，實驗對象；adj.服從的6275physical['fizik?l]adj.物質(zhì)的，身體的6375check[t?ek]n.支票，檢查；v.核對6475position[p?'zi??n]n.位臵，立場；v.定位，安臵6574concern[k?n's??n]v.關(guān)心(about)，涉及6674force[f?:s;f?urs]v.強迫；n.力量6774satisfy['s?tisfai]v.使?jié)M意6871organize['?:g?naiz]v.組織，安排6970charge[t?ɑ:d?]n.費用，指控；v.要價(for)，管理，充電7070favor['feiv?]n.好意；v.偏愛7170damage['d?mid?]v.損害；n.損害7269publish['p?bli?]v.出版，發(fā)行7368focus['f?uk?s]n.焦點；v.聚焦(on)7468affect[?'fekt]v.影響7565feed[fi?d]v.喂養(yǎng)(on)7665weigh[wei]v.稱(重量)，重達(dá)7764pressure['pre??]n.壓力，壓強7864credit['kred?t]n.信用7964visible['viz?bl]adj.可見的8063operate['?p?reit]v.操作，經(jīng)營，動手術(shù)8162warn[w?:n]v.警告8260relate[ri'leit]v.有關(guān)聯(lián)(to)，陳述8360strength[stre?θ]n.力量8460stress[stres]v.強調(diào)；n.壓力，強調(diào)8560attack[?'t?k]n.攻擊；v.攻擊8660determine[di't?:min]v.下決心8760volunteer[v?l?n'ti?]n.志愿者；v.(自愿)做8859lack[l?k]n.缺乏；v.缺乏(of/in)8959equipment[i'kwipm?nt]n.設(shè)備9058expense[iks'pens]n.花費9158deliver[di'liv?]v.遞送，發(fā)表（演講）9257compare[k?m'pe?(r)]v.比較(with)，比喻(to)9357spread[spred]v.延伸，傳播9457seek[si:k]v.尋找9556distant['dist?nt]adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的9656original[?'rid??nl]adj.原始的，最初的9755impress[im'pres]v.使...有印象(on)9854remind[ri'maind]v.提醒(of)9954communicate[k?'mju?n?ke?t]v.交流(with)10052range[reind?]n.范圍；v.涉及(from...to...)10152guidance['gaid?ns]n.指導(dǎo)10251avoid[?'v?id]v.避免10351opportunity[,?p?'tju:niti]n.機會10451emotion[i'm?u??n]n.情緒10550equal['i:kw?l]adj.相等的；v.等于(to)10650contain[k?n'tein]v.包含10750hardly['hɑ:dli]adv.幾乎不10848announce[?'nauns]v.宣布10948reward[ri'w?:d]v.獎賞；n.報酬11048desire[di'zai?]n.渴望；v.渴望11147promote[pr?'m?ut]v.促進(jìn)，促銷，升遷11247gather['g?e?]v.聚集；n.聚集11347similarity[,simi'l?riti]n.相似，類似11446advance[?d'vɑ:ns]n.前進(jìn)；adj.提前的11546percent[p?'sent]n.百分比11646character['k?rikt?]n.個性，人物11745frighten['frait?n]v.使驚嚇11844accessible[?k'ses?bl]adj.易接近的，可得到的11944potential[p?'ten??l]adj.潛在的；n.潛力12044review[ri'vju:]v.復(fù)習(xí)；n.復(fù)習(xí)，評論12143replace[ri'pleis]v.取代12243greedy['gri:di]adj.貪婪的12343shock[??k]n.震驚；v.使震驚12442judge[d??d?]v.判斷；n.法官，裁判12542praise[preiz]n.稱贊；v.稱贊12642recover[ri'k?v?]v.恢復(fù)12742confuse[k?n'fju?z]v.使困惑12842spot[sp?t]n.地點；v.發(fā)現(xiàn)12942attempt[?'tempt]v.企圖，嘗試(to)；n.試圖13042available[?'veil?bl]adj.可利用的(to)13142destruction[di'str?k??n]n.破壞，毀滅13241construct[k?n'str?kt]v.建造，構(gòu)造13341function['f??k??n]n.功能；v.起作用13441argument['ɑ:gjum?nt]n.觀點(on/about)，爭論13540labor['leib?]n.勞力13640private['praivit]adj.私人的，秘密的13740repeat[ri'pi:t]v.重復(fù)13840spirit['sp?r?t]n.精神13940suppose[s?'p??z]v.假設(shè)，認(rèn)為14040desert['dez?t,di'z?:t]n.沙漠；v.遺棄14139exchange[iks't?eind?]n.交換；v.交換(for)14239fairly['f??li]adv.公正地，相當(dāng)?shù)?4339regret[ri'gret]v.后悔；n.后悔14439strict[str?kt]adj.嚴(yán)格的(with)14539fellow['fel?u]n.同事，家伙14639gradually['gr?dju?li]adv.逐漸地14739belief[bi'li:f]n.信念，信仰14839imagination[i?m?d?i'nei??nn.想象力]14939official[?'fi??l]adj.正式的,官方的15038account[?'kaunt]n.帳戶，事情；v.說明（for）15138persuade[p?'sweid]v.說服15238figure['fig?]n.人物；v.算出，領(lǐng)會(out)15338seldom['seld?m]adv.很少15438eager['i:g?]adj.渴望的(to)15537recommend[.rek?'mend]v.推薦，建議15637remove[ri'mu:v]v.移除15737unique[ju:'ni:k]adj.唯一的15837risk[risk]v.冒...的危險(of)；n.危險，風(fēng)險15937economic[,i:k?'n?mik]adj.經(jīng)濟的16036pollution[p?'lu:??n]n.污染16136literature['lit?r?t??]n.文學(xué)16236consume[k?n'sju:m]v.消耗，消費16336stick[st?k]v.粘住，堅持(to)16436devote[di'v?ut]v.致力于(to)16535predict[pri'dikt]v.預(yù)言16635complain[k?m'ple?n]v.抱怨(to/about)16735annoy[?'n?i]v.使惱怒16835apply[?'plai]v.應(yīng)用(to)，申請(for)16935handle['h?ndl]v.處理17035object[?b'd?ekt]v.反對(to)；n.目標(biāo)，物體17135select[si'lekt]v.挑選17235opposite['?p?zit]adj.相反的，對面的17335solution[s?'lu:??n]n.解決辦法17434struggle['str?ɡl]n.斗爭，掙扎；v.斗爭，掙扎(against)17534approach[?'pr?ut?]v.靠近；n.途徑，方法(to)17634urgent['?:d??nt]adj.緊急的17734delight[di'lait]n.高興17833talent['t?l?nt]n.天賦，才華17933track[tr?k]v.跟蹤；n.小路18033arrange[?'reind?]v.安排18133wealth[welθ]n.財富18233security[si'kju:riti]n.安全18332entire[in'tai?]adj.全部的18432positive['p?zitiv]adj.積極的18532rarely['r??li]adv.很少18632reflect[ri'flekt]v.反射，反映18732contact['k?nt?kt]v.接觸，聯(lián)系(with)；n.接觸，聯(lián)系18832hesitate['heziteit]v.猶豫18931permit[p?'mit]v.允許19030rapid['r?pid]adj.迅速的19130colleague['k?li?ɡ]n.同事19230conclude[k?n'klu?d]v.總結(jié)19330host[h?ust]n.主人，主持人；v.主辦，主持19430version['v?:??n]n.版本19529accommodation[?.k?m?'dei?n]n.住處，適應(yīng)19629possess[p?'zes]v.擁有19729collection[k?'lek?n]n.收集19829survive[s?'va?v]v.幸存19929feature['fi?t??(r)]n.特征20029appreciate[?'pri:?ieit]v.欣賞，感激20129embarrass[im'b?r?s]v.使尷尬20228profit['pr?fit]n.利潤，利益；v.獲利20328ancient['ein??nt]adj.古老的20428historical[his't?:rik?l]adj.歷史的20528victim['viktim]n.受害者20628broaden['br?:dn]v.變寬，擴大20727plastic['pl?stik]n.塑料；adj.可塑的20827primary['praim?ri]adj.主要的，首要的，初級的20927reaction[ri'?k??n]n.反應(yīng)(to)21027represent[.repri'zent]v.展示，代表21127response[ri'sp?ns]n.反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)(to)21227surround[s?'ra?nd]v.包圍21327average['?v?rid?]adj.平均的21427smooth[smu:e]v.使順利，使光滑；adj.順利的，光滑的21526cast[kɑ:st]v.投射，擲21626chemical['kemik?l]adj.化學(xué)的；n.藥品21726prison['prizn]n.監(jiān)獄21826purchase['p?:t??s]v.購買；n.購買21926straight[stre?t]adj.直的，直接的22026switch[sw?t?]v.轉(zhuǎn)換（on）22126treatment['tri?tm?nt]n.對待，治療22226aware[?'w??]adj.意識到的(of)22326narrow['n?r?u]v.（使）變窄；adj.狹窄的22426hire['hai?]v.雇請22526shoulder['??uld?]n.肩膀；v.肩負(fù)22625content['k?ntent,k?n'tent]n.內(nèi)容，目錄；adj.滿意的(with)22725contribute[k?n'tribju:t]v.貢獻(xiàn)，致力于(to)22825concept['k?nsept]n.概念22925concert['k?ns?t]n.音樂會23025conflict['k?nfl?kt]n.沖突23125decade['dekeid]n.十年23225sincere[sin'si?]adj.真誠的23324release[ri'li:s]v.釋放；n.釋放23424constant['k?nst?nt]adj.持續(xù)不斷的23524conduct[k?n'd?kt]v.實施23624overcome[??uv?'k?m]v.戰(zhàn)勝,克服23723recycle[ri:'saikl]v.循環(huán)23823translate[tr?ns'le?t]v.翻譯23923fond[f?nd]adj.喜歡的(of)24023grateful['greitf?l]adj.感激的(to)24123guard[gɑ:d]v.保衛(wèi)；n.看守24223motivate['m?utiveit]v.激發(fā)24322pause[p?:z]v.停頓；n.暫停24422celebrate['selibreit]v.慶祝24522trick[tr?k]v.欺騙；n.詭計24622anxiety[??'zai?ti]n.焦慮24722debate[di'beit]v.辯論；n.辯論24822delay[di'lei]v.推遲；n.耽擱24922deserve[di'z?:v]v.值得25022schedule['sked?ul]n.時間表；v.安排，預(yù)定25122specific[spi'sifik]adj.特定的，具體的25221concentrate['k?nsentreit]v.專心，集中(on)25321quit[kwit]v.停止，放棄25421stare[ste?(r)]v.凝視(at)25521sympathy['s?mp?θi]n.同情25621alternative[?:l't?:n?tiv]adj.供選擇的；n.替換物25721analyze['?n?laiz]v.分析25821ancestor['?nsist?]n.祖宗25921aspect['?spekt]n.方面26021disability[dis?'biliti]n.殘疾26120admire[?d'mai?]v.欽佩，羨慕26220adolescent[.?d?'lesnt]adj.青春期的；n.青少年26320faithfully['feiθf?li]adv.忠實地26420previous['pri:vj?s]adj.以前的26520reliable[ri'lai?bl]adj.可靠的26620legal['li:g?l]adj.合法的，法律的26720compete[k?m'pi?t]v.比賽(with/for/against)26820symbol['s?mbl]n.象征26920trap[tr?p]n.陷阱27020apologize[?'p?l?d?aiz]v.道歉(tosbforsth)27120mistaken[mi'steik?n]adj.錯誤的27220vehicle['vi:ikl]n.車輛，交通工具27320brief[bri:f]adj.短暫的，簡短的27420sharp[?ɑ:p]adj.急劇的，鋒利的，靈敏的27520ordinary['?:dnri]adj.平凡的，普通的27619absorb[?b's?:b]v.吸收，吸引27719ceremony['serim?ni]n.典禮27819maintain[mein'tein]v.維持27919consequence['k?nsikw?ns]n.后果28019citizen['s?t?zn]n.市民28119violence['vai?l?ns]n.暴力28219bid[bid]v.出價，投標(biāo)28319bitter['bit?]adj.苦的，痛苦的28419shame[?eim]n.羞愧28519bury['beri]v.埋葬28618accurate['?kjurit]adj.精確的28718adapt[?'d?pt]v.適應(yīng)(to)，改編28818regardless[ri'ga:dlis]adv.不顧(of)28918commercial[k?'m???l]adj.商業(yè)的29018confidence['k?nf?d?ns]n.信心29118amaze[?'meiz]v.使吃驚29218amuse[?'mju:z]v.娛樂29318attach[?'t?t?]v.附上，系上(to)29418typical['tipik?l]adj.特有的，典型的29518negative['neg?tiv]adj.消極的，負(fù)面的29618species['spi:?i:z]n.種類，（單復(fù)同）物種29718occasion[?'kei??n]n.場合，時機29817cautious['k?:??s]adj.謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的29917engage[in'geid?]v.從事(in)，訂婚30017expose[ik'sp?uz]v.揭露，暴露(to)30117political[p?'litik?l]adj.政治的30217convenient[k?n'vi:nj?nt]adj.方便的30317assess[?'ses]v.評定，評估30417astonish[?s't?ni?]v.使驚訝30517guarantee[?g?r?n'ti:]v.保證；n.保證30617decline[di'klain]v.下降，拒絕；n.衰落30717background['b?kgraund]n.背景30817mysterious[mis'ti?ri?s]adj.神秘的30917block[bl?k]n.街區(qū)；v.阻塞31017emergency[i'm?:d??nsi]n.突發(fā)事件31117sink[si?k]v.下沉(into)31216abandon[?'b?nd?n]v.放棄，拋棄31316adjust[?'d??st]v.調(diào)節(jié)，使適應(yīng)(to)31416capital['k?pitl]n.首都，資本；adj.大寫的，資本的31516charm[t?ɑ:m]n.魅力31616evaluate[i'v?ljueit]v.評價31716exploit['ekspl?it]v.利用，開發(fā)31816poison['p?iz?n]v.毒害31916migrate['maigreit]v.遷移，遷徙32016current['k?r?nt]adj.現(xiàn)在的32116combine[k?m'ba?n]v.結(jié)合(with)32216sweep[swi?p]v.打掃，席卷32316trade[tre?d]n.貿(mào)易32416appointment[?'p?intm?nt]n.約會32516guilty['gilti]adj.內(nèi)疚的(of)，有罪的32616moral['m?r?l]adj.道德的32716wander['w?nd?]v.漫步，閑逛32815charity['t??riti]n.慈善32915jog[d??g]v.慢跑33015ensure[in'?u?]v.確保33115poverty['p?v?ti]n.貧困33215precise[pri'sais]adj.精確的33315conservation[.k?ns?:'vei??n]n.保護，保存33415consult[k?n's?lt]v.咨詢，請教33515crime[kra?m]n.罪行33615complex['k?mpleks]adj.復(fù)雜的33715forbid[f?'bid]v.禁止33815federal['fed?r?l]adj.聯(lián)邦的33915gap[g?p]n.缺口，差距34015apparent[?'p?r?nt]adj.明顯的34115unexpected['?nik'spektid]adj.想不到的，意外的34215unwilling['?n'wili?]adj.不愿意的34315habitat['h?bit?t]n.棲息地，產(chǎn)地34415retire[ri'tai?]v.退休；n.退休34515defend[di'fend]v.保衛(wèi)，辯護34615withdraw[wie'dr?:]v.撤回，取回34715participate[pɑ:'tisipeit]v.參加，參與(in)34815enable[i'neibl]v.使能夠34914accompany[?'k?mp?ni]v.陪伴35014chief[t?i:f]adj.主要的，首要的；n.首領(lǐng)35114explode[iks'pl?ud]v.爆炸35214precious['pre??s]adj.珍貴的35314register['red?ist?]v.注冊，登記35414remark[ri'ma:k]v.評論；n.評論35514curiosity[?kj??ri'?s?ti]n.好奇心35614theory['θ??ri]n.理論35714thick[θ?k]adj.厚的35814affordable[?'f?:d?bl]adj.支付得起的35914atmosphere['?tm?sfi?]n.大氣，氛圍36014household['haush?uld]n.家庭36114humo(u)r['hju:m?]n.幽默36214whisper['wisp?]v.耳語，私語36314wipe[waip]v.擦36414optimistic[??pti'mistik]adj.樂觀的36514significant[sig'nifik?nt]adj.重要的36614region['ri:d??n]n.地區(qū)，范圍36713addiction[?'dik??n]n.上癮(to)36813facility[f?'siliti]n.設(shè)施36913recall[ri'k?:l]v.回憶37013remote[ri'm?ut]adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的37113resist[ri'zist]v.抵制，抵抗37213tax[t?ks]n.稅37313fascinate['f?s?ne?t]v.使入迷37413ambition[?m'bi??n]n.雄心37513appeal[?'pi:l]n.呼吁；v.吸引，呼吁(to)37613associate[?'s?u?ieit]v.聯(lián)系(with)37713declare[di'kl??]v.聲明37813minor['main?]adj.較小的，次要的37913severe[si'vi?]adj.嚴(yán)重的38013slip[slip]v.滑倒，溜走38112academic[?k?'demik]adj.學(xué)術(shù)的；n.教授38212pile[pail]n.堆，大量38312pirate['pai?rit]n.海盜，盜版者38412chain[t?ein]n.鏈條，一連串38512essential[i'sen??l]adj.本質(zhì)的38612psychology[sai'k?l?d?i]n.心理，心理學(xué)38712reserve[ri'z?:v]v.預(yù)定，保留；n.自然保護區(qū)38812resort[ri'z?:t]n.(度假）勝地38912consist[k?n'sist]v.由…組成(of/in)39012contest['k?ntest,k?n'test]n.競賽；v.競賽39112command[k?'mɑ?nd]v.命令，獲得39212comprehension[?k?mpr?'hen?nn.理解]39312tough[t?f]adj.艱難的，棘手的39412trend[trend]n.趨勢；v.傾向39512assignment[?'sainm?nt]n.分配，任務(wù)39612assistant[?'sist?nt]n.助手39712bargain['bɑ:gin]n.便宜貨；v.討價還價39812destination[.desti'nei??n]n.目的地39911adopt[?'d?pt]v.采用，收養(yǎng)40011cheat[t?i:t]n.騙子；v.欺騙40111cheque[t?ek]n.支票40211preserve[pri'z?:v]v.保護，保存40311propose[pr?'p?uz]v.計劃，提議，求婚40411manufacture[.m?nju'f?kt??]n.制造，制造業(yè)；v.制造40511crisis['kra?s?s]n.危機40611confirm[k?n'f??m]v.確定40711foundation[faun'dei??n]n.基金會，基礎(chǔ)40811appropriate[?'pr?upri?t]adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?0911approve[?'pru:v]v.贊同，同意(of)41011astronaut['?str?n?:t]n.宇航員41111grant[grɑ:nt]v.授予，認(rèn)為41211routine[ru:'ti:n]n.例行公事；adj.常規(guī)的，例行的41311impractical[im'pr?ktik?l]adj.不切實際的41411distinguish[di'sti?gwi?]v.區(qū)別(from)41511vital['vaitl]adj.至關(guān)重要的41610absence['?bsns]n.缺乏，缺席41710peak[pi:k]n.山峰，頂端41810temporary['temp?r?ri]adj.暫時的41910architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑師42010universal[.ju:ni'v?:s?l]adj.普遍的42110grasp[grɑ:sp]v.領(lǐng)會，抓住；n.抓住，領(lǐng)會42210decrease['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s]v.降低；n.降低42310beneficial[?beni'fi??l]adj.有益的(to)42410define[di'fain]v.定義42510vast[vɑ:st]adj.廣闊的42610witness['witnis]v.目擊；n.目擊者，證人42710wrap[r?p]v.包，裹42810candidate['k?ndidit]n.候選人4299affair[?'f??]n.事件4309acquire[?'kwai?]v.獲得，學(xué)到4319certificate[s?'tifikit]n.證書，執(zhí)照4329champion['t??mpj?n]n.冠軍；v.保衛(wèi)4339estimate['estimeit]v.估計4349exhausted[ig'z?:stid]adj.精疲力竭的4359refresh[ri'fre?]v.恢復(fù)精神4369contract['k?ntr?kt]n.合同；v.訂合同4379critical['kr?t?kl]adj.批評的，決定性的4389civil['s?vl]adj.國內(nèi)的，公民的4399compose[k?m'p??z]v.組成，編排4409splendid['splend?d]adj.極好的4419strike[stra?k]v.打；n.罷工4429threaten['θretn]v.威脅4439tragedy['tr?d??di]n.悲劇4449transform[tr?ns'f??m]v.轉(zhuǎn)換4459trial['tra??l]v.試驗；n.審訊4469fantasy['f?nt?si]n.幻想4479fetch[fet?]v.取來4489frequently['fri:kw?ntli]adv.頻繁地4499glance[glɑ:ns]v.掃視(at)；n.一瞥4509assume[?'sju:m]v.假定，設(shè)想4519uncertain[?n's?:tn]adj.不確定的4529urban['?:b?n]adj.城市的4539harbour['hɑ:b?]n.港口4549harmony['hɑ:m?ni]n.和諧4559identify[ai'dentifai]v.識別，鑒定4569impact['imp?kt]n.影響4579distinct[di'sti?kt]adj.不同的4589scratch[skr?t?]v.抓4599burst[b?:st]v.爆發(fā)(into/out)，闖入4609cancel['k?nsl]v.取消4619skip[skip]v.跳過4628pedestrian[pi'destri?n]n.路人4638peer[pi?]n.同輩；v.凝視4648casual['k??ju?l]adj.不經(jīng)心的，偶然的4658erupt[i'r?pt]v.噴發(fā)4668principle['prins?pl]n.原則4678loose[lu:s]adj.寬松的，松散的4688correspond[.k?ris'p?nd]v.對應(yīng)(to)4698advocate['?dv?keit]v.提倡4708ashamed[?'?eimd]adj.感到慚愧的(of)4718automatic[.?:t?'m?tik]adj.自動的4728decorate['dek?reit]v.裝飾4738rough[r?f]adj.粗糙的，艱難的4748honorable['?n?r?bl]adj.光榮的4758illegal[i'li:g?l]adj.非法的4768negotiate[ni'g?u?ieit]v.協(xié)商(with)4778vivid['vivid]adj.生動的4788scan[sk?n]v.掃描，瀏覽4798sculpture['sk?lpt??]n.雕塑4808selfish['selfi?]adj.自私的4818burden['b?:dn]n.負(fù)擔(dān)；v.使...負(fù)重4827absolute['?bs?lu:t]adj.絕對的，完全的4837accomplish[?'k?mpli?]v.實現(xiàn)，完成4847accuse[?'kju:z]v.控告(of)，指責(zé)4857administration[?d.mini'strei??n]n.管理，行政4867perception[p?'sep??n]n.觀念，洞察力4877radiation[.reidi'ei??n]n.輻射4887reject[ri'd?ekt]v.拒絕，排斥4897mild[maild]adj.輕微的，溫和的4907symptom['s?mpt?m]n.征兆，癥狀4917treasure['tre??(r)]n.財富4927tuition[tju'??n]n.學(xué)費4937foster['f?st?]v.培養(yǎng)；adj.收養(yǎng)的4947freezing['fri:zi?]adj.冰凍的4957annual['?nju?l]adj.每年的4967antique[?n'ti:k]adj.古老的；n.古董4977arise[?'raiz]v.出現(xiàn)4987unemployment['?nim'pl?im?nt]n.失業(yè)4997gravity['gr?viti]n.重力5007rural['ru:r?l]adj.農(nóng)村的5017scare[sk??]v.受驚嚇5027murder['m?:d?]n.謀殺；v.謀殺5037horizon[h?'raizn]n.地平線5047noble['n?ubl]adj.高貴的，貴族的5057desperate['desp?rit]adj.絕望的5067weaken['wi:k?n]v.削弱5077seize[si:z]v.抓住5086acknowledge[?k'n?lid?]v.承認(rèn)5096payment['peim?nt]n.支付，報酬5106priority[prai'?riti]n.優(yōu)先5116procedure[pr?'si:d??]n.程序5126quote[kw?ut]n.引用；v.引述5136luxury['l?k??ri]n.豪華，奢侈5146contemporary[k?n'temp?r?ri]adj.當(dāng)代的5156cooperate[k?u'?p?reit]v.合作(with)5166classify['kl?s?fa?]v.分類5176tight[ta?t]adj.緊的5186tropical['tr?p?kl]adj.熱帶的5196fierce[fi?s]adj.強烈的，兇猛的5206flexible['fleks?bl]adj.靈活的5216fortunate['f?:t??nit]adj.幸運的5226giant['d?ai?nt]adj.巨大的5236aggressive[?'gresiv]adj.好斗的，上進(jìn)的5246anniversary[.?ni'v?:s?ri]n.周年紀(jì)念5256undoubtedly[?n'dautidli]adv.無疑地5266deed[di:d]n.行為5276barely['b??li]adv.幾乎不5286rival['raiv?l]n.對手；v.競爭5296salary['s?l?ri]n.薪水5306hurricane['h?rik?n]n.颶風(fēng)5316demonstrate['dem?nstreit]v.證明，演示5326beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.在…之下5336brilliant['brilj?nt]adj.卓越的，杰出的5346shortcoming[??:t?k?mi?]n.缺點5356optional['?p??nl]adj.任選的5366paradise['p?r?dais]n.天堂5376emphasis['emf?sis]n.強調(diào)(on)，重點5386calculate['k?lkjuleit]v.計算5395permanent['p?:m?n?nt]adj.永久的5405capture['k?pt??]v.捕獲，占領(lǐng)5415justice['d??stis]n.正義5425keen[ki:n]adj.熱衷的(on)，敏銳的5435pure[pj??r]adj.純的，純粹的5445pursue[p?'sju:]v.追求5455reform[ri'f?:rm]v.改革；n.改革5465legend['led??nd]n.傳奇5475clarify['kl?r?fa?]v.闡明5485subordinate[s?'b??d?n?t]adj.下級的，次要的5495swallow['sw?l??]v.吞下5505transfer[tr?ns'f??(r)]v.轉(zhuǎn)移5515trigger['tr?ɡ?(r)]v.觸發(fā)5525fasten['f?sn]v.使固定，系(to)5535fulfill[ful'fil]v.完成5545arrest[?'rest]v.逮捕5555unbelievable[.?nbi'li:v?bl]adj.難以臵信的5565unconscious[?n'k?n??s]adj.無知覺(意識)的5575unforgettable['?nf?'get?bl]adj.難忘的5585valid['v?lid]adj.有效的5595deadline['dedlain]n.截止時間5605restore[ri'st?:]v.修復(fù)，恢復(fù)5615reveal[ri'vi:l]v.顯示，表明5625immigrant['imigr?nt]n.移民5635opponent[?'p?un?nt]n.對手5645shrink[?ri?k]v.縮水，收縮5655skeptical['skeptik?l]adj.懷疑的5664abstract[?b'str?kt]adj.抽象的，理論的5674abuse[?'bju:z]n.濫用；v.濫用5684accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]v.積累5694accustom[?'k?st?m]v.使習(xí)慣(to)5704pesticide['pestisaid]n.殺蟲劑5714capability[.keip?'biliti]n.能力5724cater['keit?]v.迎合（for)5734fancy['f?nsi]v.想象，喜歡5744polish['p?li?]v.磨光，完善5754portable['p?:t?bl]adj.手提式的5764protest['pr?utest]v.抗議(against)5774stimulus['st?mj?l?s]n.刺激5784summarize['s?m?ra?z]v.概述5794superior[su?'p??ri?(r)]adj.上層的，較高的(to)5804surgery['s??d??ri]n.外科手術(shù)5814thoroughly['θ?r?li]adv.徹底地5824trail[tre?l]n.小徑5834tremble['trembl]v.發(fā)抖5844format['f?:m?t]n.板式；v.設(shè)計5854fundamental[.f?nd?'mentl]adj.基本的；n.基礎(chǔ)5864anonymous[?'n?nim?s]adj.匿名的5874appetite['?pitait]n.食欲(for)，嗜好5884arouse[?'rauz]v.引起5894awful['?:ful]adj.糟糕的5904vain[vein]adj.徒勞的(in~徒勞無功)5914restless['restlis]adj.不安的5924reverse[ri'v?:s]v.逆轉(zhuǎn)；adj.相反的5934moderate['m?d?reit]adj.適度的5944offence[?'fens]n.冒犯，犯罪5954delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的，精細(xì)的5964wag[w?g]v.(狗)搖擺(尾巴)；n.搖擺5974breakthrough['breik,θru:]n.突破5984reluctant[ri'l?kt?nt]adj.不情愿的，勉強的5993accent['?ks?nt]n.口音，重音6003adequate['?dikwit]adj.足夠的6013pavement['peivm?nt]n.人行道6023prejudice['pred?udis]n.偏見6033prosperity[pr?s'periti]n.繁榮，興旺6043resemble[ri'zembl]v.與…相似6053resolution[.rez?'lu:??n]n.解決，決心6063mature[m?'tju?]adj.成熟的6073latter['l?t?]adj.后者的6083lean[li:n]v.倚，傾斜6093compound['k?mpa?nd]n.化合物6103tolerate['t?l?re?t]v.容忍，忍受6113transmission[tr?ns'm??n]n.傳輸6123approximately[?'pr?ksimitli]adv.大約地，近似地6133artificial[.ɑ:ti'fi??l]adj.人造的6143athletic[?θ'letik]adj.運動的，健壯的6153awkward['?:kw?d]adj.尷尬的6163damp[d?mp]adj.潮濕的6173dash[d??]v.猛沖；n.猛沖6183restrict[ri'strikt]v.限制6193sacrifice['s?krifais]v.犧牲(for)；n.祭品6203minimize['minimaiz]v.使減(縮)小到最低6213miracle['mir?kl]n.奇跡6223multiple['m?ltipl]adj.多種多樣的6233neglect[ni'glekt]v.忽視，忽略6243notorious[n?u't?:ri?s]adj.臭名昭著的6253degrade[di'greid]v.降解，退化6263depart[di'pɑ:t]v.離開，死亡6272accelerate[?k'sel?reit]v.加速6282adore[?'d?:]v.愛慕，崇拜6292perspective[p?'spektiv]n.看法6302category['k?tig?ri]n.種類6312exclude[iks'klu:d]v.排除6322pregnant['pregn?nt]adj.懷孕的6332random['r?nd?m]adj.隨機的(at~隨機地)6342rebel['rebl,ri'bel]v.造反；n.造反者6352leak[li:k]v.滲出，泄露6362starve[stɑ?v]v.挨餓6372sting[st??]v.叮6382sustainable[s?'ste?n?bl]adj.可持續(xù)的6392temptation[temp'te??n]n.誘惑6402tiresome['ta??s?m]adj.令人厭倦的6412tourism['t??r?z?m]n.旅游業(yè)6422transition[tr?n'z??n]n.過渡，轉(zhuǎn)變6432allocate['?l?keit]v.分配6442angle['??gl]n.角度6452aptitude['?ptitju:d]n.潛能6462assertive[?'s?:tiv]adj.堅定的6472attribute['?tribju:t]v.把...歸于(to)；n.品質(zhì)6482decisive[di'saisiv]adj.決定性的6492retain[ri'tein]v.保持，保留6502retreat[ri'tri:t]n.減少，撤退；v.撤退6512miserable['miz?r?bl]adj.悲慘的6522illusion[i'lu:??n]n.錯覺6532numerous['nju:m?r?s]adj.許多的6542defect[di'fekt]n.缺陷6552deliberately[di'lib?ritli]adv.故意地6562democratic[?dem?'kr?tik]adj.民主的6572demolition[?dem?'li??n]n.破壞，毀壞6582boundary['baund?ri]n.邊界，分界線6592slim[slim]adj.苗條的；v.變苗條6601abnormal[?b'n?:m?l]adj.不正常的6611abundant[?'b?nd?nt]adj.豐富的6621persist[p?'sist]v.堅持(in)6631cherish['t?eri?]v.珍愛6641lately['leitli]adv.最近6651exclaim[iks'kleim]v.呼喊6661lighten['laitn]v.照亮6671conscience['k?n??ns]n.良心6681time-consuming['taimk?n.sju:mi?]adj.耗費時間的6691ambiguous[?m'bigju?s]adj.模棱兩可的6701applause[?'pl?:z]n.鼓掌6711assemble[?'sembl]v.聚集6721attain[?'tein]v.獲得6731vacant['veik?nt]adj.空的6741deceive[di'si:v]v.欺騙6751bankrupt['b??kr?pt]adj.破產(chǎn)的6761restrain[ri'strein]v.抑制6771resume[ri'zju:m]n.簡歷；v.繼續(xù)6781revenge[ri'vend?]v.報復(fù)；n.報復(fù)6791revive[ri'vaiv]v.復(fù)蘇6801modify['m?difai]v.修飾，更改6811obesity[?u'bi:siti]n.肥胖6821delete[di'li:t]v.刪除6831volatile['v?l?tail]adj.不穩(wěn)定的，易變的6841bound[baund]adj.必定的(to)6851worthwhile['w?:θ'wail]adj.值得(做)的6861overwhelm[,?uv?'welm]v.打擊，壓倒6871simulate['simjuleit]v.假裝，模仿6881simultaneously[saim?l'teini?sli]adv.同時地核心擴展138詞匯序單詞音標(biāo)詞義號1pursue[p?'sju:]v.追求[擴展]:pursueknowledge/dream追求知識/夢想[派生]:pursuitn.追求inpursuitof追求[2008江蘇閱讀]:Infact,Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofthedreams.譯：實際上，Jack橫跨全國就是為了追求夢想。[同義]:seek,gofor,chase尋求，追求2quit[kwit]v.停止，放棄[擴展]：quitdoing,giveupdoing放棄做…[擴展]:quitschool,withdrawfromschool,dropoutofschool輟學(xué)[2011天津閱讀]:Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?譯：為什么作者會在他大二的時候輟學(xué)呢？3raise[reiz]v.舉起，籌集,提出[2012福建閱讀]:MoneyisraisedbytheNewspaper.譯：這筆款是通過報紙籌集的。[擴展]:raisemoney籌款raisechildren撫養(yǎng)孩子raisequestion提出問題[辨析]：arise出現(xiàn)rise升起arouse喚起arouseinterest喚起興趣[2012山東單選]:Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.譯：許多高大的建筑物出現(xiàn)在了這一年前的廢墟上。[2009全國卷一單選]:Thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwater.譯：幼崽被上漲的河水沖走了。[2007山東閱讀]:Shemadegreateffortstoarousestudents’interestinliterature.譯：她費了很大的努力來喚起學(xué)生們的興趣。4range[reind?]n.范圍；v.涉及[擴展]:outofreach夠不著withinreach夠得著rangefrom...to...從...到...范圍awiderangeof各式各樣的[2007浙江閱讀]:Topicsrangefrombeautytotherisksofdrinking.譯：話題涉及的范圍從美好的事物到飲酒的危害。[2010重慶閱讀]:Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.譯：我們謹(jǐn)慎地開始了談話并且談?wù)摿烁魇礁鳂拥氖虑椤?reaction[ri'?k??n]n.反應(yīng)[2010廣東閱讀]:Somepeoplemayhaveabadreactiontothosechemicalswhentheyeatthecrops.譯：當(dāng)他們吃谷物的時候，有些人可能會對這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)產(chǎn)生不良反應(yīng)。[近義]:feedbackn.反應(yīng)，反饋[派生]:reactv.反應(yīng)[擴展]:reactto,respondto,inresponseto對...作出反應(yīng)[2006北京閱讀]:IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.譯：我已經(jīng)看到了人們是如何對艾滋作出反應(yīng)的。[2011陜西閱讀]:Everysystemofthebodyrespondstolaughterinsomeimportantorpositiveway.譯：身體的每個系統(tǒng)會以某種重要或積極的方式對笑聲產(chǎn)生反應(yīng)。6realise['ri?laiz]v.意識到，實現(xiàn)（夢想）[2012陜西閱讀]:Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.譯：Brad意識到脫口秀已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，閱讀已是不可能了。[擴展]:realiseone'sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想dreamscometrue夢想實現(xiàn)7recycle[ri:'saikl]v.循環(huán)[2006湖北聽力]:Tocollectthesortedrubbishandthenrecycleit.譯：把垃圾分類收集，然后將其回收。8refer[ri'f?:]v.涉及，提到，查閱[2011安徽寫作]:WhenIamfacedwithadifficulty,IusuallychoosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorWebpages.譯：當(dāng)我遇到困難時，我通常會選擇查閱相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)材料或者網(wǎng)頁。[擴展]：referencebook參考書refertothedictionary查字典lookupthewordinthedictionary查字典[擴展]：詞根fer-“拿”infer...from...從...中推測出prefer...to...偏愛...sufferfrom遭受...differfrom與...不同[2008江西聽力]：Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?譯：從對話中我們能推測出什么？[2011浙江閱讀]：Peoplestillprefertobuygoodsonline.譯：人們?nèi)匀黄珢墼诰W(wǎng)上購物。[2010安徽閱讀]：Mostindustriesintheworldsufferfromwatershortages.譯：在世界上的大多數(shù)工業(yè)都在遭受水資源的短缺的問題。[2007重慶單選]：Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.譯：人類的面部表情不同于那些動物的是因為人們可以在某種程度上有意地控制面部表情。9regardless[ri'ga:dlis]adv.不顧(of)[擴展]：regard...as...把...看作...regardlessof不管，不顧[2006天津閱讀]：Regardlessofthesedifferences,thereissomethingincommoninthelearningandmodification（修正）ofattitudes.譯：除了這些不同點，在學(xué)習(xí)和態(tài)度的修正上是有一些相同之處的。10reject[ri'd?ekt]v.拒絕，排斥[2012陜西閱讀]:Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.譯：這兒有大量的有資歷的候選者，所以拒絕一個可能會讓我顧客失望的人是沒有錯的。[近義]：refuse,decline,turndown拒絕[2012山東閱讀]：Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.譯：盡管受到多次邀請，他總是謝絕參觀牛津。[2006福建單選]：Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandstheyputforwardareturneddown.譯：如果工人們提出的要求被拒絕了，他們就會罷工。[擴展]:詞根ject-“投”projectn.工程injectv.注入，插入subjectn.主題objectn.物體；v.反對11reliable[ri'lai?bl]adj.可靠的[2012浙江閱讀]：Dadwasanhonestandreliableman.譯：爸爸是一個誠實可靠的男人。[擴展]：relyon,dependon依靠[2011浙江閱讀]：Customersrelyontheirphonestoobtainservices.譯：顧客們依靠他們的電話來獲得服務(wù)。12remark[ri'ma:k]v.評論；n.評論[派生]:remarkableadj.卓越的[2012山東閱讀]：Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.譯：Murray在港口向他杰出的朋友揮手告別。[擴展]：marked,outstanding,excellent,brilliant,eminent卓越的[2011福建單選]:TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.譯：1911年成立的清華大學(xué)，是大量杰出人物的家。13remind[ri'maind]v.提醒[派生]:remindern.提醒物[擴展]：accusesb.of控告某人informsb.of使某人知道...convincesb.of說服某人相信warnsb.of警告某人persuadesb.of勸服某人remindsb.of提醒某人[2006上海春單選]：Bothsideshaveaccusedoftheotherbreakingthecontract.譯：雙方都控告對方違背合約。[經(jīng)典例句]：Pleaseinformmebyletterofyourplans.譯：請來信把你的計劃告訴我。[經(jīng)典例句]：Iamutterlyconvincedofyourloyalty.譯：我完全相信你的忠誠。[2010江西閱讀]：Bristling(直立的)furisanunmistakablewarningofattackamongmanyanimals.譯：在許多動物中，毛發(fā)豎起是一個明顯的攻擊性的警告。[經(jīng)典例句]：HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?譯：我如何能夠讓你相信我的誠意？[2007上海翻譯]:Iforgottoremindhimofthetimefortheinterview.譯：我忘了提醒他面試的時間了。14replace[ri'pleis]v.取代[派生]:replacementn.替代物[擴展]:alternativen.替代物inplaceofv.替換takeplaceofv.取代substitutev.代替；n.代替品replaceAwithB用B替換A[2006北京完形]:Hecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers.譯：他能用對他人的愛來替換他巨大的悲痛。15represent[.repri'zent]v.展示，代表[派生]:representativen.代表[2009安徽閱讀]：TheoxisarepresentativeofthefarmingcultureofChina.譯：牛是中國農(nóng)業(yè)文化的代表。[同義]：stand