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陜西省西安市濱河區(qū)達標名校2025屆初三四模英語試題試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A.built B.a(chǎn)rebuilt C.werebuilt2、--__.--Quitegood.A.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest? B.Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?C.Howdoyoudo? D.Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?3、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;isC.three-fourth;are D.three-fourths;are4、—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?—Aboutfiftyyearsago.A.tookout B.tookaway C.tookoff D.tookplace5、-----Itisselfless_______thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad______forthepatients.------Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.A.for;tocare B.of;tocare C.for;tocaring D.of;tocaring6、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,these“stay-homechildren”can_______themselves.A.takecareof B.takeafter C.takeup D.takeoff7、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.A.a(chǎn);The B.a(chǎn);A C.the;A D.the;The8、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless9、—I’msorryaboutyesterday.—Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabout______betternexttime.A.howcanwedoit B.howwecandoitC.howcantheydoit D.howtheycandoit10、—MustIsendtheemailnow?—No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn'tⅡ.完形填空11、IwaselevenyearsoldstandingoutsideinjustmyunderwearwhileIwatchedthehousethatIgrewupinrapidlybumtotheground.Afewminutes1Ihadbeeninadeepsleepinmynice,warmbedwhenashoutwokemeup.Jenny's2wasjustnexttomineandmybrother's.Afire3thereandwokeherup.4her,myolderbrotherbegantotakeaction.WhileIstumbled(跌跌撞撞)inthe5anddarkness,heranfromroomtoroomquicklywakingeveryoneinthehouse.Thehouse,however,wasover50yearsoldandmadeofwood.Beforewecoulddoanythingthefirelookitdown.Istoodthereshakingwhilethefireburntmybooks,clothesandtoys.Iwatched6whilemyMomcriedandmyDadshouted.Iwonderedwhatwasgoingtohappentousnowthatwehadlostallofourthings.AsIlookedaround,though,Irealizedsomethingforthefirsttime:Thethingsthat7arenotthingsbutourlife.Everythingthatwasimportanthadsurvived(幸免于)thefire.Ourliveswouldcontinue.Istillthinkofthatfireinthe8.IthelpedmetobecomewhoIamtoday.Itshowedmefortheveryfirsttimewhatistruly9inlife.Ithelpedmetolearn10loveisfarmoreimportantthanthethingsweown.Loveothers.Helpeveryone.Lettheloveinsideofyoumakethisworldawarmerplace.Letyoursoulshinebrightly.1.A.later B.earlier C.sooner2.A.livingroom B.bedroom C.diningroom3.A.gaveout. B.wentout C.brokeout4.A.Understanding B.Seeing C.Hearing5.A.smoke B.cloud C.noise6.A.helplessly B.uselessly C.carelessly7.A.fail B.matter C.go8.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.night9.A.important B.convenient C.patient10.A.what B.how. C.thatⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Manyyoungpeopleallovertheworldlovetotravelandseetheworld.Haveyouheardofbackpackers?Theyarenormallyyoungpeoplewhotravelcheaplywithjustonebagandcomfortablewalkingboots.Theybuylocalfoodinsupermarketstosavemoneyandatthesametimebecomefriendswithlocalpeople.Somepeoplepreferadventuretours.Bravepeoplemaytrybungee(蹦極)jumpingfromthebridgeoverlookingtheVictoriaFallsinAfricawithonlyaropearoundtheirlegs.SomeenjoythechallengeofrockclimbingintheAlpsinSwitzerland.OthersmaygoiceskiingintheRockyMountainsintheUSA.Haveyoueverheardofanecotourism(生態(tài)旅游)?Itmeansaholidayinwhichpeoplecomeclosetonaturebutareverycarefulnottodestroythenaturebeautyorlivingthingsinthearea.Howcanthisbepossible?Let'sreadaninterviewwithpeoplewhoenjoyedaswimmingwithdolphinstour.Interviewerwhatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourholiday?SharonfromSouthAfricaIfeltexcitedwhenIheardthesoundofwilddolphinsbesidemeinthewaterandthenswimmingdirectlyunderme.AnimageIwillneverforget.XavierfromPortugalThereweretwodolphinsbelowusswimmingdownwards.Onestoppedandlookedbackatmeasiftosay“Whatarethosestrangethings?”Fantastic!InterviewerDidyoufeelthatyourholidayhelpedlocalpeopleandareastokeeptheirbeautifulenvironment?JanefromNewZealandThehotelandthewhaleanddolphinwatchingcompanieshirelocalpeople.Theyusedtohuntthosewhalesanddolphins,butnowtheycanearnmoneyfromtourismandmustn’tkillwhalesanddolphins.Notmanyboatsareusedatthesametimesotheseanimalsaren'tdisturbed.Theboatcompaniesalsoworktoeducatethelocalschoolsabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesewonderfulanimals.HelenfromEnglandIamgladtheyarenotkillingthewhalesanddolphinsanymore,butthecarsandboatsusefuel(燃料)whichcouldcausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier.Well,whatdoyouthink?ThousandsofpeoplevisittheForbiddenCityortheGreatWallofChinaeveryyear.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodthing,ordoyoufeelthatChina'simportanttouristattractionscanbeaffected?Arethereanywaysofsharingyourtreasures(珍寶)butkeepingthemingoodcondition?1.Fromthefirstparagraph,backpackersareyoungpeople________.A.visitinghistoricalplacesinChinaB.travelingcheaplywithjustonebagC.wholovetotravelandseetheworldaloneD.wholovetobuylocalthingsassouvenirs2.Whatcan'tyoudowhenyoutakeanecotourism?A.Comeclosetonatureintheholidaycarefully.B.Protectthelivingthingsinthearea.C.Becarefulnottodestroythenaturebeauty.D.Keepthelocalpeopleunhappy.3.Sharon,Xavier,JaneandHelenthinkthetoursarehelpfulEXCEPT________.A.thehotelandthecompanieshirelocalpeopletohelpthemearnmoneyB.localpeopleusedtohuntandkillwhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheydon'tC.notmanyboatsareusedatthesametimesoanimalsaren'tdisturbedD.thecarsandboatsusefueltocausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It'sacheapandpopularwaytotravelandseetheworldasabackpacker.B.Webelieveanecotourismcangreatlyprotectthenaturebeautyandlivingthings.C.China'stouristattractionscanbeprotectedbecauseofbeingvisitedbytourists.D.We’dbetterfindgoodwaystoshareourtreasuresandkeepthemgood.B14、APassion(熱情)forDrivingItwasaFridaymorning,7:30am.Ifelttoolazytodrivemycar,somysonbookedanUber.Infiveminutes,theUberreachedourdoor.Icheckedthecabnumberandgotinsidethecar.Iwasbusysearchingmybagforanimportantpaper,soIjustsaid,“Please,goquickly!I’minahurry!”Thedriverreplied,“Yes,ma’am!”IwassurprisedwhenIheardafemalevoice.Istoppedforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Shewasayounglady.Maybearound30or32yearsold.IhadneverhadafemaleUberdriverbefore.Ibecameinterestedinwhyshechosethisjob.Istartedtheconversation,“Ifyoudon’tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?”“Yes,ma’am!Noproblem,”shesaid.“Iguessyouarewell-qualified,”Isaid.“Yes,ma’am!Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhaveevengottenmyMBA.”“Whatmadeyouchoosetodothisjob?”Icouldseehersmilingfaceintherear-viewmirror(后視鏡).Ilovedriving.Idon’tcarehowbigorsmallmyjobis.IwantedajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.Ihaven’tmademuchmoneyfromityet,butasItoldyou,Ilovedriving!That’sallthereistoit.”Verypolitely,shesaid,“Drivinghasbeenmypassionsincechildhood.Ofcourse,Irespecteachandeveryjob.Inthiscase,atleastIrealizedmydream.1.Whentheauthorfirstgotintothecab,shewassurprisedbecause___________.A.sheenteredthewrongcabB.shecouldn’tfindanimportantpaperC.shewasrunninglateD.shenoticedthedriverwasawoman2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthedriver?A.Shewaswell-qualified.B.Shewasyoung.C.Sheearnsgoodmoneybydriving.D.Herchildhooddreamwastobeadriver.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthedriver?A.Well-educated.B.Lazy.C.Impolite.D.Funny.C15、Areyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾氣).Itisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayaffectpeople’stemperamentsindifferentways.Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneedtofinishaquestionnaire(問卷).Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike"Mymoodoftenchangesfornoreason."and"Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky."Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife."Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders(紊亂),"leadscientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatprobablycan’taffectpeople’stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Genes. B.Ages. C.Seasons. D.Environment.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depression"mostprobablymean?A.Sadness. B.Happiness.C.Surprise. D.Excitement.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?A.Peopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.B.Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhuman’smoods.C.Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.D.Theanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.4.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewriterwillmostprobablydealwith___________.A.HowmanykindsofmoodsthereareB.WhatcanwechangethehumanbodymostC.HowthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoodsD.Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SeasonsandMoodsB.TheinfluenceofGenesC.MoodsandHealthD.TheImportanceofBirthplacesD16、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage
To:TessaFrom:Wilson
Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m
Phone:554-3467Ext:357
Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.
Daddy
June26th
Hi,Tessa!
Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend
Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?
Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.
Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00
Peter
To:Tessa
Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.
Whileyouwereout
From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank
Phone:4627786
Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.
Veryimportant!
Takenby:Mom
From:____________
Subject:visityousoon
To:Tessa
DearTessa,
I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.
FrankBrown
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A.shegotthemessagelateB.shelostthetickettothemovieC.Wilsondidn’tinviteherD.shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2.PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A.welcomeFrank B.prepareforthepartyC.a(chǎn)skherforhelp D.takepartintheparty3.WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?A.GotoseeWilson. B.CallPeterC.CallMrs.Johnson D.Gotoaparty4.WheredoesFrankwork?A.InSeattle.B.AtWestwoodTheater.C.AtNationalBank.D.At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.5.Tessacan’tfind____________telephonenumberfromthemessages.A.Wilson’s B.Mrs.Johnson’sC.Peter’s D.Frank’sE17、HaveyoueverheardofStonehenge(巨石陣)?TheseancienthugestoneshavebeenstandingontheSalisburyPlains(索爾茲伯平原)inEnglandforthousandsofyears.WhobuildStonehenge?SomepeoplesaidthattheancientGreeksbuiltit.SomepeoplesaidthatitwasasitewhereUFOlanded.It’sstillamystery.However,itisclearthatthefirststonesarrivedatStonehengearoundthesametimeastheancientEgyptianswerebuildingthepyramids.ThesestonescanonlybefoundinSouthWales,nearly150milesaway.ItwasahugejobtomovethesestonesfarfromWalesbecauseoriginallytherewereabout80ofthemhereatStonehenge.Andeachofthestoneweighsaboutfortytons.Tomoveoneoftheseforty-tonstones,weneedatleast150people.However,buildingStonehengewasmuchmoredifficult.Itisnotjustsimplyonestonepiledontotopofanother,they’rejoinedtogether.Thoughmanyofthestoneshavefallen,Stonehengestillattractsnearlyfivethousandtouristseveryday.Andafternearly5000yearsStonehengeisstillstanding.ItissurethatStonehengehassomethingtodowiththesummerandwintersolstices(夏至日/冬至日).Naturemaywellknowalltheanswers,butsciencehasyettoproveitstheories.ItseemsStonehengeisn’treadytotellallitssecretsyet.1.Howdidancientpeoplemovethesehugestonestotheplain?A.Byair.B.Byship.C.BylaborD.Unknown2.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.ThescientistshavealreadysolvedalltheproblemsaboutStonehenge.B.ItiseasiertobuildStonehengethantotransporttherehugestones.C.SomealiensbuildStonehengeasasitetolandtheirUFO.D.Stonehengeshowedthesummerandwintersolsticestoancientpeople.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnEgyptianMystery.B.TheBuildingofStonehenge.C.AnswerofNature.D.Stonehenge—AnAncientSecret.F18、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputof
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