四川省雅安市2024年中考英語真題【附真題答案】

四川省雅安市2024年中考英語真題一、單項填空，從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）1．—Amy,thereisabookonthefloor.Isit____?—No,it'snotmine.Mybookisonthedesk.A．you B．yours C．your D．yourself2．—IsthatyourfriendLauraoverthere?—No,it____beLaura.ShehasgonetoShenzhen.A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't3．—Mike,____doyouplaycomputergames?—Hardlyever.Ithinkitisbadformystudy.A．howoften B．howmany C．howlong D．howfar4．—Tommy,isthere____intheclassroomnow?—No.AllthestudentsarehavingaP.E.lessonontheplayground.A．everybody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．nobody5．—Shenzhou-18wassuccessfullylaunched(發(fā)射)intothespaceonApril25th,2024.—WeChinese____it.A．runoutof B．takecareofC．a(chǎn)reafraidof D．a(chǎn)reproudof二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Hello,mynameisTina.IamanexchangestudentstudyinginSichuanUniversity.WhenIfirstcametoChengdu,Iwas6．whenseeingthetraditionalChineseclothesHanfu.Duringthatperiodoftime,IwasveryexcitedwheneverIsawpeoplewearingHanfu.SeeingIwassocrazyabouttheclothes,myChineseclassmatessuggested7．a(chǎn)traditionalChinesedressforme.Theyusedscissorstocutmanypiecesofclothandsewed(縫紉)theminaproperwaylater.ThenmyHanfuwasthereasawhole.Ilooked8．init.SoIoftenwearit.Duringtheprocess,Ibuiltagood9．withmynewclassmates.Iwillnever10．thehappyexperienceforever.HanfuhasgivenmeabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.6．A．upset B．surprised C．tired D．relaxed7．A．making B．buying C．selling D．wearing8．A．strange B．strong C．terrible D．beautiful9．A．house B．school C．relationship D．garden10．A．remember B．forget C．understand D．keep完形填空AyoungmanfromXi'andidn'tpasstheGraduateSchoolEntranceExamination(研究生入學考試)afewdaysago.Hewassadandcouldn'thelp11．hisfatherwhodiedtwoyearsago.Sohesentatextmessagetothephonenumberthathisfatherusedwhenhewas12．.Theyoungmantoldhisfatherhis13．a(chǎn)ndhowmuchhemissedhim.Tohissurprise,hereceivedanunexpectedtextmessagefromthephonenumber.Hewas14．tofacedifficultiesinlifebravely.ThephonenumberbelongstoMr.Gaonow—a15．man.Atfirst,hethoughtitwasatextmessagesentbymistake.Afterreadingit16．,hethoughtthemanwhohadsentthetextmessagemusthavehadsomedifficultiesandneededtobeencouraged.Hedecidedtoreplythetextmessage17．thinkingtwice.Hetoldtheyoungmantheliferoadwassometimesdifficultbuthewouldgetbetterandbetterifhekepttrying.Theyoungmanwasmovedandshowed18．toMr.Gao.Manypeoplewere19．bythestory,too.Trytogivethepeopleinneedahand.Evenasmall20．canmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlives.11．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting D．changing12．A．a(chǎn)live B．dead C．a(chǎn)wake D．a(chǎn)sleep13．A．habits B．hobbies C．success D．sadness14．A．made B．warned C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)llowed15．A．humorous B．shy C．kind D．strict16．A．carefully B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．easily D．happily17．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)s D．until18．A．pity B．love C．skills D．thanks19．A．moved B．cheated C．hurt D．beaten20．A．trouble B．part C．help D．place三、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀理解Onthe5-daytripyouwillfindtheamazingattractions(景點)whichmakeIlulissatandDiskoBayfamous.TimeActivitiesDay1IntheafternoonyoucanjoinawalkwithaguidethroughIlulissat.Youwilllearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthecity.Onyourwayback,you'llpasstheoldwoodenZion'sChurchandthenspendthenightinIlulissat.Day2Itisabigdaytoday.Youwillseeoneofthemostactiveglaciers(冰川)intheworld—IlulissatIcefjord.ItisrichinthehistoryofInuit(因紐特人).OurguidewillintroducethecultureofInuitandansweryourquestions.Day3TodayyouwillgotoDiskoBaybyboatandvisittheicebergs(冰山),sogowithyourcameras.Ifyouarelucky,youmightevenseeawhaleortwo.Day4ItisafreedayforyoutovisitthebeautifultownofIlulissat.Youcansimplyrelaxorwalkaroundthetown.Day5Thehappytripendstoday.AbuswilltakeyoutoIlulissatAirportrightintime.Dates:June1,2024—September30,2024Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcancalrom8:30amto5:30pmMondaytoFriday.21．Whatcanyoulearnaboutthecityonthefirstday?A．Itscultureandhistory.B．ItsoldstoneZion'sChurch.C．Itsfamousandspecialhotels.D．Itsbeautifulbeachesandrivers.22．Onwhichdaymightyouseeawhaleortwo?A．Day2. B．Day3. C．Day4. D．Day5.23．WhatcanyoudoonthefreedayinIlulissat?A．Seetheicebergs.B．Talkwithaguide.C．Enjoythebeautifultown.D．TakeabustoIlulissatAirport.24．Whencanyoucalltogetmoreinformation?A．At5:40pmonFriday. B．At9:30amonTuesday.C．At10:00amonSunday. D．At4:30pmonSaturday.25．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．ToreportfamousDiskoBay.B．TohelpvisitorsgettoIlulissat.C．ToshowtherichhistoryofInuit.D．Totellpeopleaboutafive-daytrip.閱讀理解ConnorHalsaisa15-year-oldboy.Oneday,hecaughtawalletwhilefishingwithhisfamilyonLakeoftheWoods.Connoropenedthewalletandfoundtherewassomemoneyinit.Heshowedeveryonethewallet.Thentheytookoutthemoneyandputitallonthegroundtomakeitdry.Therewasatotalof$2,000insidethewallet."Mydadsaidweshouldgivethewalletbacktotheowner.Wedidit.Wefoundabusinesscardinthewalletandcalledthenumber.Atlast,wegotintouchwiththeowner,whowasafarmernamedJimDenney,"Connorsaid.Amonthago,JimDenneywasfishinginthesamelake.Hiswalletslipped(滑落)outofhispocketandfellintothewater.Hedidn'tevenrealizeitwasmissinguntilhehadtopayfortheboattrip.Buthegaveuplookingforthewalletbecausethelakewassohugethatitwasnearlyimpossibletofindthewallet.JimDenneymadethetriptomeetConnorandhisfamily."Tothankthem,Itriedtogivethemsomemoney,buttheyrefused,"hesaid.26．WhatwasConnordoingwhenhefoundthewallet?A．Enjoyingtheboattrip. B．Fishingwithhisfamily.C．Playingontheground. D．Campingbythehugelake.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指代)inParagraph2?A．Callingtheowner.B．Showingthewallettoeveryone.C．Returningthewallettotheowner.D．Countingallthemoneyinthewallet.28．HowdidConnorandhisfamilyfindtheownerofthewallet?A．Withthehelpofafarmer.B．Withthehelpofthepolice.C．WiththehelpoftheInternet.D．Withthehelpofabusinesscard.29．WhatcanwelearnaboutJimDenneyinParagraph3?A．Heslippedandfellintothelake.B．Hewenttothelaketwomonthsago.C．Hedidn'tknowwhenhiswalletwasmissing.D．Hetriedhisbesttolookforthewalletinthelake.30．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStoryofaWallet B．TheStoryofaBoatC．TheStoryofaFisherman D．TheStoryofaFarmer閱讀理解OnNovember13,2023,peopleacrossKenya(肯尼亞)tookpartintheirfirstnationaltree-plantingholiday.Theholidaywascreatedtoencouragepeopletoplanttrees.Kenyaisfamousforitsbeautifulforestsandwildlife.ButlargeareasofKenya'sforestshavebeencutdown,eitherforthewoodorforfarming.SothereislessandlesslandcoveredbyforestsinKenya.Thegovernmenthasagoalofplanting15billiontreesby2032tocover30%ofitslandwithtrees.InearlyNovember,thegovernmentannounced(宣布)NationalTreeGrowingDaywouldfallonNovember13.Topreparefortheday,thegovernmentgot150millionyoungtreesreadyforplanting.Thegovernmentalsocreatedaspecialapptohelporganizethetreeplanting.Theapphelpspeoplecollectyoungtrees,findplacestoplant,andrecordtheirefforts.Italsohelpsthegovernmentfindouthowmanytreeshavebeenplantedindifferentareasaroundthecountry.Onthatday,peoplealloverKenyaturnedout(出現(xiàn))inlargenumberstotakepartintheholiday.Inthecapital,hundredsofpeoplejoinedin,eventhoughitwasraining.Governmentleadersledplantingeffortsindifferentpartsofthecountry.Workers,students,familiesandothergroupsshoweduptotakepart.31．WhydidKenyacreatethetree-plantingholiday?A．Tohelppeoplerelax.B．Totellpeopletodevelopfarming.C．Toencouragepeopletoplanttrees.D．Tomakepeopleenjoyitsbeautifulforests.32．WhyistherelessandlesslandcoveredbyforestsinKenya?A．Becausetherearefewerfarmers.B．Becausewildlifeneedstheland.C．Becausetherainwatertakesawaytheland.D．Becausepeoplecutdowntheforestsforaliving.33．HowmanytreesdoestheKenyangovernmentwanttoplantby2032?A．15billion. B．13million. C．30billion. D．150million.34．WhatdoweknowaboutthespecialappinParagraph3?A．Itiscreatedtorecordtheweather.B．Itishelpfulforpeopletocollectyoungtrees.C．Itshowsthenumberoftreesinonlyonearea.D．Ittellspeopletheimportanceofplantingtrees.35．WhatwasKenyanpeople'sopinionaboutthenationaltree-plantingholiday?A．Theyrefusedtojoininit.B．Theythoughtitwastooboring.C．Theymadenoefforttocelebrateit.D．Theyprovidedstrongsupportforit.四、閱讀理解，第二節(jié)補全短文根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude(態(tài)度).Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?36．Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,youmayspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.37．Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.38．Takingexercisemakesyoutired,butrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomeworkontime?39．Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedone.Don'tbeafraidoffailure(失敗).40．Itwillbeeasierforyoutobecomemoreconfidentifyouunderstandthat.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.APlaysports.B.Failureispartoflife.C.Herearesomesuggestions.D.Didyougiveyourfriendshelp?E.Trytospeakloudenoughtomakepeoplehearyou.五、單詞拼寫，根據(jù)下列句子中所給漢語注釋,在答題卡相應的位置寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）41．It's(多云的).Itseemstorainsoon.42．YuanLongpingisoneofournational(英雄).Weadmirehimverymuch.43．Johnlikesto(喂)cowsonhisuncle'sfarmonweekends.44．Paulwasreadingabookonthe(第三)floorofthecitylibrarywhenIcalledhim.45．OurEnglishteacheralwaysexplainsgrammar(清晰地)tous.六、短文填空（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或單詞的正確形式填空，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置。stepforfinallyneedIIt'smoreandmoreimportantforusstudentstolearntocookfoodbyourselves.Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Iamgoodatcookingit.Letmeshare46．methodwithyou.Chickensoupisverydeliciousandeasytocook.Ifyoufollowthese47．,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoursomewaterintothepot.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Then,you48．somechicken,vegetables,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandvegetables.Next,whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothepot.Wait49．a(chǎn)boutanhourandaddthevegetables.Cookforabouttenminutesandthenaddsaltandpepper.50．,pouroutchickensoupintobowls.Don'teatatoncebecauseit'stoohot!Youcanenjoyitwithyourfamilyfiveminuteslater.七、短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）下面短文中有十處錯誤，每處錯誤皆用底線標出，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置。（每小題只填一詞，不得改變原句意思）Meiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey(土耳其).Sheistheyounger51．ofthethreechildreninherfamily.Afterhighschool,manyofherclassmateswouldlearnEnglishorJapanese,and52．MeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinan53．universityinTurkey.Whilestudyingintheuniversity,shebecamemoreinteresting54．inChinese.Shegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesepeoplehavevisitedTurkey.Thetradebetweenthetwocountry55．a(chǎn)lsoneedsChinese-speakingpeople."IfyouspeakChinesegood,56．youcanfindajob,"saidMeiyu.NowMeiyuisinWuhan.Besidesgoingonstudy57．Chinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimein58．kungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Nowshenotonlyhasimprovedherhealthy,59．butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturethere.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknew60．a(chǎn)boutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere."Inthefuture,MeiyuwillgobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.八、書面表達（滿分20分）61．安全對于我們每個人都很重要。為進一步增強學生的安全意識，提高學生的自我保護能力，你校正在開展以"HowtoKeepSafeinOurLife"為主題的英語演講比賽，現(xiàn)面向同學們征稿。請根據(jù)以下提示內容，寫一份英文演講稿。內容要點：1.校園安全：不