鎮(zhèn)江市網絡同步助學平臺

鎮(zhèn)江市網絡同步助學平臺初中英語?牛津初中英語?

9AUnit5Films

第一講主講：孔麗芳〔丹陽市云陽中學〕審稿：萬紅紅葛生南同學們,當老師提問或請同學們練習時，你可以按播放器上的暫停鍵思考或練習，然后再點擊播放鍵.1通過對本單元重要詞句的梳理，掌握并熟練運用重點詞句。學習有效的閱讀策略，理解短文。2學習目標c.worryUn擔憂，發(fā)愁

詞句梳理：notonly…butalso…的用法詞句梳理1.SheisfamousnotonlyintheUSA,butalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.

.notonly…butalso…〞是一個并列連詞詞組，連接兩個并列成分，意思是不僅······而且······,其側重點放在“butalso〞上。also可以省略。他不僅喜歡游泳而且喜歡唱歌。Helikesnotonlyswimmingbutalsosinging.eg.eg.桑迪不僅給了我一些建議，而且還幫我學英語。Sandynotonlygavemesomeadvicebut(also)helpedmewithEnglish.不僅是同學們，而且他們的老師也誤了校車。Notonly…butalso…在連接兩個主語時，隨后的謂語動詞應采取“就近原那么〞，即謂語動詞要與后面的主語在數和人稱上保持一致。eg.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherhasmissedtheschoolbus.eg.不僅是Jack，而且他的父母也對這部電影感興趣。NotonlyJackbutalsohisparentsareinterestedinthatfilm.鏈接初中階段常見的使用“就近原那么〞的句型：1.either…or…eg.不是你對就是我對。EitheryouorIamright.2.neither…nor…eg.雙胞胎姐妹和Jim都沒來過中國。NeitherthetwinsnorJimhasevercometoChina.要么······要么······/不是······就是······

既不······也不······/兩者都不······試一試：notonly…butalso…試一試翻譯以下句子：1.劉強不僅對家長有禮貌，對他的鄰居們也很有禮貌。〔09,北京〕2.不僅他而且他的學生們對這門學科也很感興趣。LiuQiangispolitenotonlytohisparentsbutalsotohisneighbors.Notonlyhebutalsohisstudentsareinterestedinthesubject.effort為名詞，意為“努力，費力的事〞，常與不定式連用。例：他毫不費力地舉起了那塊大巖石。Heliftedthebigrockwithoutanyeffort.

詞句梳理:effort的用法例：戒煙需要堅強的毅力嗎？Doesitneedagreateffortofwilltogiveupsmoking?2.Shehadputallhiseffort

intoballettrainingbeforesheenteredthefilmindustry.putone’seffortinto…全力以赴投入到······例：我將全力以赴學好英語。I’llputmyeffortintolearningEnglishwell.常用短語：makeanefforttodosth.例：他盡力按時完成工作。盡力去做某事……Hemadeanefforttofinishhisworkontime.例：那個年輕女子悄悄地進入房間。例：我五年前參加這家公司。詞句梳理:enter的用法Theyoungladyenteredtheroomquietly.

Ienteredthiscompanyfiveyearsago.

enter用作動詞，表示“進入〞，相當于gointo,comeinto,后面不加介詞into。還可以表示“參加，參加〞。試一試

試一試1.Pleasedonotewithoutknockingonthedoor.2.ShehadputmostofhereintoEnglishteaching.3.她正在下功夫提高法語水平。nter

SheisputtingalotofworkintoimprovingherFrench.ffort3.ColetteinsistedthatHepburnwastheperfectgirltoplaytheleadroleintheplay.詞句梳理:insist的用法例：他堅持他做的是正確的。

Heinsistedthathehaddoneright.例：她堅持和我一起去那兒。Sheinsistedongoingtherewithme.insist動詞意為“堅持〞，后跟that從句，也可跟on(doing)sth試一試：insist

試一試用所給詞的適當形式填空：1.Heinsistedon________(see)ushome.2.ThedoctorinsistedthatIshould_____(lie)downforawhile.3.Sheinsistedshe________(be)right.4.Heinsistedonhis___________(decide).seeingliewasdecision詞句梳理:playaroleof的用法playarolein…playa〔lead〕roleof…在……中扮演角色/在……中起……作用扮演……〔主要〕的角色/起……〔主要〕的作用例：你將在那部影片中扮演什么角色？Whatrolewillyouplayinthefilm?例：他在這個工程中起著重要的作用。Heplaysanimportantroleinthisproject.4.In1989,Hepburnmadeherfinalappearanceinfilms.makeanappearance露面makeone’sfirstappearance某人首次登臺makeone’spublicappearance某人公開露面makeone’sfinalappearance某人最后露面拓展例：他上個月初次登臺表演。Hemadehisfirstappearanceonthestagelastmonth.詞句梳理：makeanappearance的用法拓展appearv.出現(xiàn)appearancen.出現(xiàn)，露面disappearancen.消失，失蹤disappearv.消失，失蹤反義詞反義詞試一試用appear的適當形式填空：1.Iwassurprisedbyhersudden_________.2.Don’tjudgeamanbyhis____________.3.Hesuddenly_________infrontofus.4.Theship___________inthedistance,wecouldn’tseeitanymore.5.The______________ofherlovelydogmadeherverysad,shelookedforiteverywhere.appearanceappearanceappeareddisappeareddisappearance試一試appear5.Byshowingusthebeautyofnature,Hepburnwantedtoremindusthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment.remindsb.ofsth./sb.“使某人想起……〞remindsb.+that從句“提醒某人做某事〞remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人做某事〞例：他提醒我在做的時候要細心一些。HeremindedmethatIshouldbecarefulindoingit.例：她讓我想起了我的媽媽。Sheremindedmeofmymother.例：他提醒我做這件事的時候細心一點。Heremindedmetobecarefulindoingit.詞句梳理：remind的用法1.Abigsmilefaceonthepaper_____you____ahappyfeeling.A.remind;ofB.remember;toC.reminds;ofD.remember;of2.Theguide’slastwords______usthatweshouldbringraincoatsorumbrellas.(07,連云港〕A.recommendedB.rememberedC.repliedD.reminded試一試試一試6.

Hepburn’sachievementswentbeyondthefilmindustry.例：他的英語成績超出了他的想象。HisgradesinEnglishwentbeyondwhathethought.詞句梳理:beyond的用法beyond介詞“超出……之外，為……所不能及〞，表示一種程度。gobeyond“超出，超過“7.Peoplerememberhernotjustasagreatactress,butalsoasagreathumanitarianbecauseshedevotedmuchofhertimeto

charity.例：我們記得他是一位著名的舞蹈家。

例：請代我向你父母問好。詞句梳理：remember…as…的用法remembersbas…

把……當作……來記住/紀念Werememberhimasafamousdancer.

remembersbtosb代某人向某人問好Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.詞句梳理：devote的用法devotev.“獻身于，致力于〞常與介詞to連用，后面跟名詞或動名詞。devoteoneself/one’stime/one’slifetosth

/doingsth例：他為幫助盲人而奉獻一生。Hehasdevotedhislifetohelpingtheblind.例：他一心致力于物理學的研究。Hedevotedhimselftothestudyofphysics.拓展和devote一樣，to為介詞，后跟名詞或動名詞的短語歸納：lookforwardto期待payattentionto注意helponeselfto隨便prefer…to…寧愿……而不……get/beusedto…習慣于……leadto…導致，通向用括號中動詞的適當形式填空。Hedevotesallhistimeto_________(find)thesolutiontotheproblem.2.Youshouldpayattentionto__________(improve)yourspokenEnglish.3.Sheislookingforwardto__________(hear)fromyousoon.4.Haveyougotusedto_______(live)here?試一試：含有介詞to的短語使用試一試findingimprovinghearingliving8.Shespentthelastfewyearsofherlife

workingcloselywithUNICEFtohelppoorchildrenindifferentpartsoftheworld.spend+金錢+on+n.詞句梳理:spend的用法例：他把錢都花在書上了。Hespendsallhismoneyonthebooks.例：我花了一整天的時間來尋找你。

Ihavespentallday(in)lookingforyou.spend+時間+〔in〕+doing9.Shewashonouredwithanumberofawardsbecauseofhereffortsinthisarea.詞句梳理:honour的用法例：可否請您光臨？honourv.意為“給……榮譽,使增光”n.意為“榮譽，獎勵，榮耀〞短語：behonouredwith意為“被授予……榮譽”例：他們?yōu)樽鎳臉s譽而戰(zhàn)。例：他以出色的演講獲得了一項金獎。Theyfightforthehonouroftheircountry.Willyoupleasehonourmewithavisit?Hewashonouredwithagoldenmedalforhisexcellentspeech.詞句梳理：present的用法10.In1992,thePresidentoftheUnitedStatespresentedherwiththePresidentialMedalofFreedomforhercharitywork.present為名詞禮物，禮品為動詞頒發(fā)，授予為形容詞現(xiàn)存的，當前的為名詞目前，現(xiàn)在例：主席向她頒發(fā)了金牌。presentsb.withsthThechairpersonpresentedherwithagoldenmedal.頒發(fā)/授予某人……例：目前我們沒有進一步的消息。Wedon’thaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime.例：我給他送點什么生日禮物呢？WhatcanIgethimforabirthdaypresent?詞句梳理:passaway的用法11.Tendayslater,attheageof63,Hepburnpassedaway,peacefully,inherdream.例：他的母親去年去世了。passaway=die；是一種婉轉的說法，“消失〞“逝世〞Hismotherpassedawaylastyear.例：這位老人安詳地去世了。Theoldmanpassedawaypeacefully.拓展12.Davidarrivedoutofbreath.breathn.意為“呼吸，氣息”outofbreath喘不過氣來補充短語：holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸例：繁重的工作壓得我喘不過氣來。I’moutofbreathfortheheavywork.例：我游泳時總是屏住呼吸。IalwaysholdmybreathwhenIswim.拓展breathev.呼吸，喘氣，吸入例：讓我們到外面去呼吸新鮮空氣吧。Let’sgoouttobreathethefreshair.詞句梳理：breath的用法例：顏色會改變我們的情緒并且影響我們的感覺。

13.Theyhaveabadeffectonpeople,especiallyteenagers .詞句梳理：effect的用法effectn.“作用，影響〞haveabadeffectonsb.對某人有壞的影響haveagoodeffectonsb.對某人有好的影響例：這本書的影響是什么？What’stheeffectofthebook?拓展affectv.“影響〞Colourscanchangeourmoodsandaffectourfeelings.14.GongLiisconsideredasatalentedactress.considerv.意為“考慮，細想，認為”consider后可以加名詞，動名詞或從句。例：我們正考慮在倫敦買一套新房。WeareconsideringbuyinganewhouseinLondon.例：他們認為危險還沒有過去。Theyconsideredthatthedangerwasnotover.詞句梳理：consider的用法considersb.(tobe)…認為某人……Wealwaysconsiderhimtobeatopstudent.

例：我們一直認為他是個尖子生。considersb.(as)把……看做…..例：我們把北京看做是祖國的心臟。WeconsiderBeijing(as)theheartofourcountry.effortbeyondeffectenterdevoteanywayindustryhonoursilenceFrenchpresentconsiderinsistaloudshortlycowboyimmediatelybreathlifetimepopcornwell-knownsoftdrinkthroughouttale四會單詞1.

notonly….butalso…2.

mournthelossof……3.putallone'seffortinto…4.

attractone'sattention5.

playtheleadroleof…6.gobeyond…7.

devote…to(doing)sth.8.fallinlovewithsb.9.haveabadeffectonsb.10.

beexperiencedin(acting)11.

presentsb.withsth.12.

outofbreath四會短語四會短語四會句型1.Whydon’tyoustopdaydreaming?2.SheisfamousnotonlyintheUSA,butalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.3.Shehadputallhereffortintoballettrainingbeforesheenteredthefilmindustry.4.ColetteinsistedthatHepburnwastheperfectgirltoplaytheleadroleintheplay.5.Audrey’sachievementswentbeyondthefilmindustry.6.Theyhaveabadeffectonpeople,especiallyteenagers.

四會句型典型例題典型例題1.MrsLidevotedmostofhertime___herstudents.(08，宿遷〕A.teachB.teachingC.toteachD.toteaching2.—Areyouworriedwhenyoursonoftenplayscomputergames?—Yes.Ithinkplayingcomputergames________onteenagers.(08，宿遷〕A.haveagoodeffectB.hasagoodeffectC.hasabadeffectD.haveabadeffect3.那首歌中讓我想起我們的英語老師。〔08,蘇州〕ThesongremindsmeofmyEnglishteacher.4.Today,toholdtheOlympicGames____________(consider)asarichprizeforacountry.〔08,無錫〕5.Likemanyfamousscientists,LiSiguang_________(致力于)himselftothestudyofscience.〔08,無錫〕6.Afterputtingmostofhise______intotabletennistraining,MaLinwonthegoldenmedalofMen’sSinglesatBeijingOlympicGames.〔09,宿遷〕isconsidereddevotedffort短文首字母的解題技巧通讀短文知大意。2.復讀短文抓信息，前后照應巧猜詞。3.反復推敲多分析，慎重答題講合理。4.認真復查全文，把握整體和詞形。短文首字母

AudreyHepburnwasoneofHolleywood’sgreatestactresses.Hepburnputmostofhere______intoballettrainingattheyoungage.Then,shee______thefilmindustryanda____inthefilmMonteCarloBaby.ShemetafamouswriterColettewhowasa________byHepburn’sbeautyandcharm.Thewriteri________thatHepburnwastheperfectgirltoplaytheleadr____inthefilm.Hepburnbecameveryf________afterthat.Duringherl_______,Hepburngotfourm_____ffortnteredctedttractednsistedoleamousifetimeoreOscarnominations.Butherachievementswentb______thefilmindustry.Shewasalsoakind-heartedperson,shed______muchofhertimetoh_______thecharities.Peoplewillmournherforever.eyondevotedelping1.瀏覽問題，通讀全文。2.抓住中心句(標題，首段，每段的首尾句)。3.提高視讀的速度，把逐詞逐句的點式閱讀變成一次掃描一句的線式閱讀。4.遇到生詞要沉著冷靜。A.根據上下文猜測。B.利用構詞法進行猜測。閱讀技巧閱讀理解(A)(A)Koreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveissweepingAsiancountriesincludingChina.YoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutKoreanpopsongsandtheKoreanlanguage.TheKoreanWavestartedafewyearsagowiththeTVprogrammes“WinterSonata〞.Thislovestoryisstillpopular.People,especiallygirls,likethebeautifulstoryandhandsomeactorslikeBaeYoungJun.(裴勇俊).Inthemusicworld,KoreangirlsaremakingthemselvesheardinChina.Youcanoftenfind

bigKoreannameslikeBabyVox,S.E.S.andFinkleatthetopoftheChinesemusiccharts(排行榜).TheKoreanWavehasalsomadeyoungpeoplewanttotrytheclothesandhairstylesofpopstars,too.Notonlythat.NowsomegirlsinChinaarehavingplasticsurgery(整容)tochangethewaytheylook.PeoplesaysomebeautifulKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdon’tmakeplasticlookshameful(丟了面子).AreallthefacesofbeautifulKoreangirlsnotreal?FindoutforyourselfwhenyounextvisitSouthKorean.1、WhatdoestheKoreaWavereferto(指的是)?Itrefersto___________.A.KoreanTV B.KoreancultureC.KoreanlanguageD.Koreanactors2、WhendidtheKoreanWavestart?Itstartedwith__________.A.theKoreanpopsongsB.theKoreanlanguageC.theTVseries“WinterSonata〞D.TheKoreanfood.3、WhoisthefamousactorinKoreandramas?A.BaeYongJun.B.BabyVoxC.S.E.S.D.Finkle.4、Koreanstarsoftenchangetheirlooksby______________.A.singingpopsongsB.actinginTVdramasC.tryingdifferentfoodD.havingplasticsurgery5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WinterSonatatellsaveryfamouslovestoryB.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstars’clothesandhairstylesC.Chinesegirlsalsowanttotryplasticsurgery.D.Koreanpopstarsthinkplasticsurgeryisshameful.(B)BasketballstarYaoMingisshiningonthebigscreen,too!Afilmcalled“TheYearoftheYao〞hasbeenproduced.Theone-and-half-hourdocumentary(記錄片)followsYaoMing’sfirstyearintheUnitedStates.AlthoughYaofacesculturalandlanguageproblemsinhisfirstyearinAmerica,hedealswellwiththestressofbeinganNBArookie(新手).Hefindsfriendshipandsupportfromothersandalwayshasconfidenceinhimself.閱讀理解(B)HeisnowinhisthirdNBAseason,butthisseasonishisfirstplayingwithnewRocketsforwardTracyMcGradywho’satoppl