河北省邯鄲市錦玉中學(xué)2024年中考猜題英語試卷含答案

河北省邯鄲市錦玉中學(xué)2024年中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention2、Listen,someone______intheroom.A．wassingingB．sangC．singsD．issinging3、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A．Youbet B．CongratulationsC．Idon’tthinkso D．No,thanks4、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.A．untilB．beforeC．sinceD．while5、Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.A．pickitoutB．pointatitC．pickitupD．kickitout6、Allofusare______aboutthe______newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excited C．excited;excite D．exciting;excite7、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A．either B．both C．other D．a(chǎn)ll8、Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.A．turnedout B．turneddown C．turnedup D．turnedon9、—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch.—Sohedoes.They_________thehometownfornearlytwoyears.A．haveleftB．hasleftC．havebeenawayfromD．willleave10、Isithardworkthatbringssuccess?Theansweris“YES”.Successfollowsonlythose_____workhard.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillget.A．which B．who C．whatⅡ.完形填空11、語法選擇InChina,almosteveryoneknowsMaYun.MaYunbecameoneof1meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock（股票）marketwithavalueof140billion.It2soamazing,doesn'tit?Herearesomestoriesabouthimontheway3.Mamadehis4triptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearching5"beer",hesawthatnoresults6upaboutChina.Thenhetired"China"andstillnoresults.Hedecided7aChinesewebsite-theseedforAlibabawassown（播種）.Masaidhe8manytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand9companiesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC．AndthefamousHarvardUniversityrefusedhim10times.10EnglishwellwasdifficultwhenMawasateenagerbecauseoflimited（有限的）resources.However,hefound11EnglishwellbygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptitfornineyears.Masaidtouristsopenedupanewworldforhim12itishardforhimsometimes.Ma'sheroisForestGump13nevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechonhissuccess14hiscareerDavosat（達(dá)沃斯論壇）in2015.Masaid,"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget."DoasMadoes,nevergive15andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.1．A．rich B．therichest C．richest D．richer2．A．tasted B．sounded C．tastes D．sounds3．A．succeeding B．succeeded C．tosuccess D．successful4．A．thefirst B．first C．one D．theone5．A．for B．to C．of D．a(chǎn)t6．A．tocome B．comes C．come D．came7．A．tosettingup B．setup C．tosetup D．settingup8．A．refuse B．refused C．wasrefused D．refusing9．A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．a(chǎn)little D．little10．A．Learn B．Tolearn C．Learned D．tolearning11．A．ifhecouldlearn B．couldhelearn C．thatcouldhelearn D．thathecouldlearn12．A．why B．how C．a(chǎn)lthough D．when13．A．who B．whom C．when D．which14．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．with15．A．for B．to C．back D．upⅢ.語法填空12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B：Ittellsastoryabout1．humans,threatened（威脅）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2．ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3．protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4．ofpollutionarethere?B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems？B：Aswecansee,peopleare5．litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6．everykindofpollution.A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7．costsanything!A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8．mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9．outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10．tousall.A：They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Onedayahugerockfellfromamountain.Therockrolled(滾下)downandstoppedinthemiddleofaroadinavillage,Itwaslikeabigball.Somanyofthestrongestmeninthevillagetriedtolifttherock.Butnomatterhowhardtheytried,theycouldn’tmoveitaway.Theytriedtopushit,triedtorollit,andtriedtopullitwithropes，butnothingworked.“Well，”theyagreed,“there’snothingwecandoaboutit.We’llhavetobuildanotherroad.”Allthetimeayoungboyabout12yearsoldwasstandingby.“Excuseme,sir，”hesaid，“butIthinkIcanhelpyoumovetherock.”“You？”theyshouted,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Allofushavejusttried,andeventogetherwecan’tmoveitatall.”Themenalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted，“Therockisgone.It’sgone.”Morepeopleranoutintothestreettoseeforthemselves.Infact,noonecouldseetherockanywhere.“Thisisimpossible，”theysaid，“Wherehasitgone？”Thetwelve-year-oldboystoodout,smiling.“Imoveditlastnight，”hesaid，“Idugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.ThenIcovereditwithearth.”1．Wheredidthestonestop?A．Inthemiddleofaroad.B．Inthemiddleoftwovillages.C．Amongthemountains.2．—Whydidthemeninthevillagedecidetobuildanotherroad?—Because________.A．theoldroadistoonarrowB．thestonestoppedpeoplefromwalkingthroughC．thestoneisnotimportantforthem3．Whydidthemenalllaughattheboy?A．Becausetheboyarguedwiththemen.B．Becausetheboyaskedthemwhattheyweretalkingabout.C．Becausetheboysaidthathecouldmovethestone.4．Whathappenednextmorning?A．Theboywasgone.B．Therockwasgone.C．Therockwasinthemiddleofanotherroad.5．Howdidtheboymovetherock?A．Hetriedhisbesttopushitaway.B．Hedugadeepholeneartherockandmadeitrolldownintothehole.C．Hedugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.B14、Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwasonly10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemetheresponsibilityoffeedingthechickensandcleaningupthestable.Hebelieveditwasimportantformetohavethosejobstolearnresponsibility.Then,whenIwas22,IfoundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusicclubcalledtheNatchbillPalace,Iwasheddishesandcookedfrom4:00p.mto9:00p.mandthenwentonstageandsanguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIbecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeenrejected(拒絕)somanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,awomanexecutive(董事)fromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall—WanerBrotherswantedtosignmetoarecorddeal.Soonafter,Irelease(發(fā)行)myfirstrecordinJune1986.Itsoldover2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-knownsinger.1．（小題1）Whywasthewriteronceknownasthesingingcook?A．Becausehewasacookatacountry–musicclub.B．Becausehesangforguestswhileheworkedasacook.C．Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.D．Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking.2．（小題2）Whofirstrecognizedhistalentsandhelpedmakehiscareersuccessful?A．WarnerBrothersB．HismanagerC．HisfatherD．Abusinesswoman3．（小題3）Whatmadethewriterproudofhimself?A．Hisabilitytoliveindependently.B．Hissenseofresponsibilityinwhateverhedid.C．Hiscourageinthefaceofrejections.D．Hishardworkinhisearlydays.C15、What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC．DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback---bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(數(shù)據(jù))tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探測器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.1．______hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.A．Sweden B．ATM C．BBC D．America2．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?A．Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B．Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C．Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D．ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B．Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C．Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D．Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.4．Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.A．cultureandArt B．industryandfarmingC．scienceandtechnology D．trafficandjourney5．Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(預(yù)測)fromthepassage?A．Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroadB．Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.C．Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D．Robotswouldcontroltheworld.D16、AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork.ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVintheCosbyShowattheageoffour.Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14.AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999.Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum,SongsinMinor,cameoutin2001.Thiswasafantasticsuccess.Itenteredthechartsatnumberone,sold236,000copiesinitsfirstweek,andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide.Aliciawonfivebigawards,includingSongoftheYearforFallin’,thealbum’stopsingle,whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks.Sincethen,Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums.Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio.Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists.ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm,Smokin’Aces,in2007.HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries(2007)andTheSecretLifeofBees(2008),’1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild?A．ShelivedinNewYork.B．Shetookclassicalmusiclessons.C．Shelearneddancingandsinging.D．Sheoftenappearedontelevision.2．WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs?A．In1995B．In1999C．AttheCosbyShowD．Attheageofseven3．TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin’inthesecondparagraphrefersto?A．Anumberonealbumin2001.B．Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek.C．ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor.D．Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks.4．WhathasAliciadonesince2001?A．Shehasopenedherownstudio.B．Shehasstartedplayingthepiano.C．Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself.D．ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries.5．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia?①MadethefilmSmokin’Aces②SignedacontractwithJRecords③AppearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236,000copies⑤BecomeanactressandarecordproducerA．③④②⑤①B．③①④②⑤C．③⑤④②①D．③②④⑤①E17、TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyaFrenchpilotandwriterAntoinedeSaint—Exupery.Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksaroundtheworld.Itwaspublishedin1943.Thisstoryhasbeentranslatedinto42languagesandwasadapted(改編)intoamovie.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Heleadsahappylife.Onedaythewindsbringshimaseed.Theseedthenturnsintotheloveliestflowerhehaseverseen.Hetakesgoodcareoftheflower,butfinallyhedecidestoleaveitandhisplanetinsearchforasecret—themostimportantthinginhislife.Duringhisjourneyinspace,thelittleprincemeetsaking,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Theyalllivealoneondifferentplanets.AtlasthefindsoutthesecretfromafoxoftheEarth.Beforehereturnstohisplanet,hetellshissecrettothewriterofthebook,whomhemeetsinthedesert.Thesecretis:thepoweroflove.Whenyoureadthistouchingandsincerestoryofthelittleprince,youcan’thelpsmilingandfeelingthebeautyoflifeandloveinyourheart.1．Afterreadingthepassage,wecan’tknow______.A．whowrotethebookB．whenthebookwaspublishedC．whatisthebookaboutD．whoadaptedthebookintoamovie2．Whotoldthelittleprincethesecret?A．Afox. B．Aking.C．Ageographer. D．Abusinessman.3．Theunderlinedword“touching”means“_______”inChinese.A．無聊的 B．感人的C．驚訝的 D．失望的4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thestoryhasbeentranslatedinto24languages.B．Thesecretisthepowerofknowledge.C．Thelittleprincemetthewriterofthebookinthedesert.D．Theking,thebusinessman,thelamplighterandthegeographerliveonthesameplanet.F18、Stayinghealthyatworkisn’talwayseasy.Withallyourco-workerssneezingaroundyou,itseemsimpossible.Findouthowtoavoidthegerms(細(xì)菌)withthesetipsWashyourhandsoften.Youshouldwashyourhandseverytimeafteryouusetherestroom,beforeyoueat,afteryousneezeorcough.Also,keepabottleofhandsanitizer(洗手液)atyourdesk.Eatbalancedmealseveryday—includingbreakfast!Manypeopledon’teatbreakfastbecauseittakestoolongtoeatinthemorning.Ithasbeenproven(證明)thatthepeoplewhoeatbreakfastarehealthierandmorelikelytoremainahealthyweight.Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Sodasandcoffeemayhelpyoustayawake,buttheywillalsoleadtodehydration(導(dǎo)致脫水).Soyoualsoneedtobesuretodrinkwater.Justkeepawaterbottlewithyouallthetime,drinkthroughoutthedayandyouwillprobablygetwhatyouneed.Takefrequentbreaksthroughouttheday.Whenyoufeeltired,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes.Takingbreaksandkeepingyourbodyinshapewillhelpyoufeelbetterandmakeyoumoreproductive.Useyourvacations.Itseemsthatthereisneveragoodtimetobeawayfromtheoffice,butthepeoplewhodonottakevacationsaremorelikelytobesick.Takingvacationsisagoodwaytorelievestress.Soevenifitisjustashortweekend,useitanddon’ttakeyourworkwithyou.Giveupsmoking.Itiscommonthatsmokingisbadforyourhealth.Smokersgetsickmucheasilythannon-smokers.1．Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.2．W