2024年南陽中考一模英語試卷及答案

2024年初中畢業(yè)班第一次調研測試

英語試題卷

注意事項：1、本試卷共10頁，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。

2、答題前，請先將自己的鄉(xiāng)（鎮(zhèn)卜學校、班級、考號、姓名等信

息填寫在試題卷和答題卡上相應的位置。

3、作答時；請將試題的答案涂寫在答題卡上。在本試題卷上答題無效。

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Howistheweatlier?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

2.What'stlierelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waitressandcustomer.

3.Wherearetheytalking?

A.Atthebusstop.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aroad.B.Acountry.C.Aprogram.

5.WhywasPeterlateforclass?

A.Becausethefirstbusdidn'tcomeontime.

B.Becausehisclockbrokedown.C.Becausehegotuplate.

第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所

f給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。

6.WhichistrueaboutJohn'spetdog?

A.It*salovelyblackdog.

B.Ifsfouryearsold.

C.It,salittlefat.

7.WhoalwayslookafterJohn'spetdog?

A.Hehimself.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hiselderbrother.

鼻聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。

8.Whoisthemanprobablybuyingbooksfor?

沁A.Hisdaughter.B.Hiswife.C.Hismother.

9.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhebuystwobooks?

A.4dollars.B.8dollars.C.16dollars.

九年級英語一調試題卷第1頁（共10頁）

聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。

10.Whenandwherewillthemeetingbeheld?

A.Ontheplaygroundthisafternoon.

B.Ontheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

C.Intheschoolhalltomorrowafternoon.

11.Whatcanstudentslearnatthemeeting?

A.Howtoprotectthemselveswell.

B.Howtoleammoreknowledge.

C.Howtobeausefulperson.

12.Wliatarethestudentsaskedtododuringthemeeting?

A.Toanswerquestionsactively.

B.Totakenotescarefully.

C.Toobeythemeetingrules.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。

13.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Tired.B.Sad.C.Nervous.

14.Whendoesthemanfeelbetter?

A.Insummerandautumn.B.Inwinterandspring.

C.Inspringandsummer.

15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Tostayinbed.B.Todoexercise.C.Todrinkmorewater.

第三節(jié)：聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。

短文讀兩遍。

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按要求答題。

九年級英語一調試題卷第2頁（共10頁）

ReadersDigest

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盤據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。一

21.What'sthetext?

A.Areport.B.Anotice.C.Anadvertisement.D.Alist.

22.HowmuchisoneissueoiReader'sDigestifyoubuy12issues?

A.￡2.B.￡12.C.￡24.D.￡48.

23.IfyourfriendJimmylivesintheUK,thenwhencan'thecalltosubscribeto

ReadersDigesf!

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.

C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.

24.WhichistrueaboutReader'sDigest?

A.It'satravelmagazine.B.It'seasytocarry.

C.It'sforteenagerstoread.D.Itcan'tbeboughtonline.

25.Whafsthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.ToshowwhatReader'sDigestisabout.

B.TolistreasonswhyReadersDigestisworthreading.

C.TointroducethewaysofreadingReader'sDigest.

D.TogiveinformationaboutsubscribingtoReadersDigest.

九年級英語一調試題卷第3頁（共10頁）

B

Onceuponatime,therewasaboywithaverybad

temper（脾氣）.Heoftenlosthistemperoverunimportant

matters.Oneday,hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandahammer

toldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hewould

hammeranailintothebackyardfbnee（籬笆）?

Onthefirstday,theboyhadhammered37nailsinto

thefence.Andinthefollowingdays,thereweremoreandmore

nailshammeredeachday.

Butafterafewweeks,theboyfoundthatitwaseasiertocontrolhistemper

thantohammerthosenails.Andthedaythenailswerespreadalloverthefence,

theboynolongerlostpatienceandlosthistemperaseasilyasbefore.Heranto

hisfatherhappilyandtoldhimaboutit.Thefathernoddedandtoldhimthatfrom

thenon,wheneverhewantedtolosehistemperbutsuccessfullycontrolledit,he

wouldpulloutanail.

Timepasseddaybyday,andfinallytheboytoldhisfatherthathehad

finallypulledoutallthenails.Thefathertookhishandandledhimtothe

backyard,pointingtothehole-riddenfenceandsaid,“Youdidagoodjob,myson.

Butlookatthoseholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesameagain.When

youloseyourtemperwithothers,ifslikehammeringanailintotheirhearts,

leavingascar（傷疤）forever.Ifyouhurtsomeonewithaknife,nomatterhow

manytimesyousaysorry,evenifthewoundcanbehealed（治愈），thescarwill

alwaysbethere.Sometimes,thepainofwordsisjustasirreparableasthepainof

realinjury（傷害）

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。

26.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph2?

A.Howtheboybegantohammernails.B.Howbadtheboy'stemperwas.

C.Howmanynailstheboyhammered.D.Howlongtheboyhammerednails.

27.Whydidtheboyruntohisfatherhappily?

A.Becauseheknewhowtohammernails

B.Becausehehadhammeredallthenails

C.Becausehenolongerlosthistemperaseasilyasbefore

D.Becausehereallyrealizedhisfather'sgoodintention（意圖）

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irreparable"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.不可彌補的B.不能忽視的

C.無法重現(xiàn)的D.無可奈何的

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefather?

A.Caringandbrave.B.Honestandwarm-hearted.

C.Activeandhard-working.D.Wiseandpatient.

30.What'sthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.UnimportantMattersB.ABoywithaBadTemper

C.TheNailsandtheFenceD.ThePainofWords

九年級英語一調試題卷第4頁（共10頁）

w

Wewatchoursaltandfatintaketoprotectourhearts.Weputon

sunscreen（防曬霜）toprotectourskin.Butwhatcanwedotoprotectandcarefbr

oureyes?Asitturnsout,quitealot.

Wearglasses.Wlieninthesun,weshouldwearsunglassestoprotectoureyes

fromultraviolet（紫夕卜線的）light.Whendoingthingsthathavetheriskofhurtingour

eyes,weshouldwearspecialglasses.Forexample,whenrunninginthewoods,we

shouldwearsportsglassestoavoidgettingoureyeshurtbybranches.

Takeabreakfromscreens.Staring（盯?。゛tascreencaneasilymakeour

eyesdryandtired,andoureyesightworse.Takeabreakevery20minutestolook

intothedistancefbr20seconds.It'sagreatwaytorelaxoureyes.

Eatrightfoods.Researchshowsthatfoodsrichinvitamin（維生素）C,

vitaminE,zinc,lutein,zeaxanthinandomega-3fattyacidsaregoodfbrreducing

theriskofmanyeyediseases.

Stopbadhabits.First,stopsmoking.Smokingisterrible.Itisn'tjustbadfbrour

lungs!Itcanhannoureyes,too!Itcausesdryeyesandmakeseyediseaseworse.Also,

trynottorub（摩擦；揉）oureyes.Rubbingmakesinflammation（炎癥）worse.

Repairtheair.Indoorheatingandairconditioningcandryoutoureyes.

Outdoorcoldandwindcanbedrying,too.

Seeaneyedoctorfbracheckup.Notalleyeproblemsarenoticeable,butifs

besttofindandtreatthemasearlyaspossible.

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。

31.What'sthetheme（主題）ofthetext?

B.Food.C.Environment.D.Health.

32.Whafsthestructureofthetext?（P=Paragraph）

P1XP2XP3XP4XP5XP6XP7

C

33.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutsmokinginthetext?

A.Becausehehatesit.B.Becauseitcancausecancer.

C.Becauseifsbadfbreyes.D.Becauseitdoesharmtolungs.

九年級英語一調試題卷第5頁（共10頁）

35.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Runningisalwaysdangerous.B.Rubbingeyesisnotabadhabit.

C.Aircanalsodoharmtooureyes.D.Eyeproblemsareeasytonotice.

D

Indoorcatsarecute,butiftheygooutdoors,they'relikelytohuntandkil

wildlifelikebirds.36Catsareknowntohuntmoreatnight,

especiallyjustaftersunsetandbeforesunrise.Thishasledmanypeopletosay

catsshouldbekeptindoorsovernighttohelpprotectwildlife.

Butotherssayit'sunfairtoforcecatstostayinsideawayfrom

theirnaturalenvironment.37

Whatdoyouthink?

Shouldcatsbekeptindoorsatnight?

Yes-catskilltoomanybirds

689,?,

Manykindsofbirdsaredyingout.Everyonetheirpartin

protectingwildlife.38Andsomeanimalexperts（專家）

sayifsgoodfbrcatstoo.Studieshaveshownthatcatsaremorelikelyto

behitbyacaratnight,sokeepingpetsindoorsovernightisfortheirown

safety.39Ownerscanplaywiththem,givethemtoys

orclimbingtowers,orjustsitnexttothemonthesofa.

No-catsshouldbefreetotravelaroundr/h337...

Catsarehuntersandifsonlyfairtoletthemdothingslikethey

naturallywould.Thereareotherwaystopreventthemfromcatching

birds,likemakingthemwearcollars（頸圈）withbellsorbrightcolors,

whichcanwarnbirdsandhelpthemhavetimetoflyaway.

_______40Andbesides,it'swildcats-notpetcats-that

catchmostbirdsandanimals.

O（EQG次⑥

九年級英語一調試題卷第6頁（共10頁）

根據(jù)材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使

短文意思通順，內容完整。

A.Ifindoorcatsgetbored,thereareplentyofwaystokeepthemhappy.

B.Tlieindoorlifecanmakethembored.

C.Accordingtoastudybyabirdprotectiongroup,catswithabellcatch41%

fewerbirds.

D.It'sinthecat'snaturetohunt,evenifthey*rewellfed.

E.Keepingpetcatsindoorsisasimplewaytodothis.|

三、完型填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

ThehistorytestwascomingonFriday.Juliewasworryingaboutit.

__41___wasthesubjectshelearnedtheworst.

“WhatifIfail?95sheaskedherfriendMarcusontheirwayhometogether.

“Pve___42___beengoodatmemorizing（記憶）thingsforatestlikeyou.Ilove

wordplay（雙關語）andFmjustgoodatit.”

“Calmdown/5Marcus43her."You'lldofine.”

“Thankyou.Butthafssodifficultforme."HowJuliewishedshecouldget

good___44likeMarcus!

Thefollowingday,Juliedecidedtouselibrarytimetostudy.She45a

tableinaquietcomer.Withhertextbookopeninfrontofher,shetnedtomake

senseofallthefactsanddates.Butitwas___46.

Shedroppedherheadtothebook."Impossible!”

“Hi,Julie!”

號Julie___47ShesawMariafromherclasswasseatedatanearbytable.

“Wanttostudytogether?>>Mariaasked,noddingtoanemptychair.

uSorry,^^Julieanswered'Tmafraidyou'ddobetter48me.Tmnot

穿:exactlyahistorian（歷史學家）

“Meneither.nMariasmiled.

Juliegotherthingsand___49___Maria,whowassittingwithsomecards

andcoloredpencilsinfrontofher.Eachcardshowedacolorfuldoodle（涂鴉）.

心ZirLn?77，用nxiu.

Juliegavea___50___look.UIthoughtyouwerestudyinghistory."

“ThisishowIstudy,“Mariasaid.4tIlikeart,andtheimageshelpmerecall

facts.Sometimesmemorizationisn'tenoughandIhavetoget51___

“IseeJsaidJulie,withinterest.Andanideajumpedintoherhead.IfMaria

coulduseherartisticskillsto52_,thenwhycouldn'tsheuseherownlove

ofwordplay?

“Ihavegotmy___53___toremembertheanswer

tothequestion'印hatwouldyoucallsomeonewho

livesinFlanders?'"

“___54___?”wonderedMaria.

uSeetheflamingo（火烈鳥）home...Seethe

Fleming（佛蘭芒人）gohometoFlanders.Yes!A

FleminglivesinFlanders.Perfect!nJuliesaid___55___andloudly.

Suddenly,studyinghistorydidn'tseemsodifficulttoJulie.

41.A.EnglishB.ArtC.GeographyD.History

42.A.neverB.everC.justD.already

43.A.rememberedB.praisedC.encouragedD.welcomed

44.A.chancesB.ideasC.choicesD.grades

45.A.putB.foundC.cleanedD.repaired

46.A.uselessB.unnecessaryC.incorrectD.impolite

47.A.wokeupB.lookedupC.cheeredupD.gaveup

48.A.likeB.afterC.withoutD.for

49.A.joinedB.helpedC.thankedD.taught

50.A.relaxedB.worriedC.movedD.puzzled

51.A.strongB.closeC.creativeD.ready

52.A.testB.playC.studyD.choose

53.A.habitB.wayC.truthD.value

54.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How

55.A.happilyB.warmlyC.jokinglyD.suddenly

九年級英語一調試題卷第8頁（共10頁）

四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文

通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

theymodemhighChinese什iendleavebuttraditionreadin

InancientChina,whenpeoplewereseparating,theywouldpickawillow（柳

樹）twig（枝條）andgiveittothepersonwhowas56___.Thiswastoexpress

theirwishesforhimtostay.In___57,thewordfbr"willow"ispronounced

thesameasthewordfor"stay".

ManyChinesepoetslikedwritingaboutwillowsin58___works.Oneof

thebestpoemsisAFarewellSong（《送元二使安西》）byWangWei.It___59___,

Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain,

Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.

Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain,

WestoftheSunnyPassnomore60__willbeseen.

Nowadays,willowtwigscanalsobeseenin61art

Therewasanamazingperformanceaboutwillowtwigs.365

peopleheldwillowtwigs62___theirhandsonthegreenstage.Atthesame

time,apaintingofweepingwillows（垂柳）appearedontheLEDscreen.The

settingof365peoplestoodfbr365days,andthecolorgreenmeantthereturnof

spring.Theperformancewaspraised63bytheaudience（觀眾）.“Iwas

deeplyattractedby64Chineseculture,"oneofthemsaid.

Inshort,givingawillowtwigtoapersonisnotsayinggoodbye___65___

askinghimtostay'ThisisthebeautyofChineseculture.

第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限

填一詞。

Arcyoudiscouragedwhenyoutrytoinventnewthingsbutthenyoufindout

theyhavealreadybeeninvented?

Don'tbediscouragedifyourinventionideashavealreadyexisted（存在）.That

justmeansthatothers,too,areworking___66___maketheworldbetter.Maybe

youcanchangeyourmind.Buildingonthings_67_havealreadyexistedcan

makeexistinginventionsevenbetter.

Manyinventionsstartwithawantoraneed.Lookfbrsomethingthatyou

thinkcould_68_improved.Onceyoufindaproblem,youcanbrainstorm

possiblesolutions（解決方案）.Inventorsoftentliinkabout___69___worldaround

themandwhatcouldbemadeeasierorbetter.

九年級英語一調試題卷第9頁（共10頁）

:※※※

：※※※

*7。—aremanyresourcesforkidsinterestedininventing,andyoucanJ※※※

learnalotbystudyingotherinventors.Keepthinking,exploring,and：※※※

：※※※

experimenting!：※※※

：※※※

：※※※

五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)：※※※

：※※※

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意：※※?/p>

義連貫、完整。：※※※

：※※※

A：Hi,Dave.71?：※※※

：※※※

B：IamhereforTony.Doyouknowwhereheis?：※※※

：※※※,

A：Maybeheisinhisclassroom.72?國※※※：

B：Yes.Butthereisnobodyinhisclassroom.：※※※?

：X※※3

A：Oh.Iremember.73.Ithinktheywillbebacksoon.You:※※※^

:※※※：

canwaitfbrawhile.:※※※)

B：ButIhavetogotoafootballmatchrightaway.:※※※)

:※※※)

A：Oh.74?:※※※^

：X※※與

B：That'sgreat.Pleasetellhimhiscousinwillarriveatthehigh-speedrailstation：X※※分

athalfpastsixthisafternoonandhemustgetthereatleast5minutesearlier:※※※*

：X※※?

thanthattomeethim.iX※※幺

：※※※^

A：OK,Iwillgivehimthemessageassoonaspossible.堂※※※》

B：75.：※※※^

：X※※*

A：You5rewelcome.:X※※幺

:X※※訝

:※※※討

六、書面表達（共20分）:※※※^

:※※※子

晚上在家的時間，你一般是怎么度過的？請根據(jù)下面的要點提示和寫作5X※※,

要求，以"Myeveningtimeathome”為題，寫一篇英語短文。:X※※子

:※※※*

1.要點提示：1）晚上在家的時候，你常常干些什么？:X※※貨

：※※※^

2）你對這段時間的感覺是怎么樣的？為什么？:X※※玄

2.寫作要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等相關信息；:※※※》

監(jiān)※※

2）詞數(shù)100左右。標題已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。:※※※*

:※※※*

Myeveningtimeathome:X※※興

:X※※米

;冰※※米

:X※※米

:X※※米

請將答案