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湖北省武漢六中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—populartheTikTok(抖音)is!—Yes,moreandmorepeopleinChinaareusingit.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan2、ZhangWen
fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup3、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.一.A.It'sapleasureB.You'vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead4、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Although B.Because C.But D.So5、JiayuguanisthewestofGansuProvinceanditisfamoustheGreatWall.A.on;for B.in;of C.to;of D.in;for6、Alotofmeetingswere------becauseofthedangerousdisease.A.turnedoff B.setoff C.putoff D.takenoff7、-Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effort8、—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains9、---Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?----.It'squiteeasy.A.tosolve;Nothing B.tosolve;None C.solving;None D.solving;Nothing10、—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A.tastes B.smells C.feelsⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsarounduswecan1whatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbe2onthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.。Formanycountriesandinallcountriespeople3theweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Somedistantobjectssuchashillsandtalltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchvapor(霧氣)inthe4,andsorainwillprobablycome.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelintheirbonesthecomingofwetweather.Theirjoints(骨關(guān)節(jié))hurt.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming5theyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatheris6Itisprobablybecauseoftheinsects7theyarehuntingthattheyflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkle8atnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorning,justaboutariver,thenthedaywillbe9Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbow10inthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.1.A.tellB.readC.writeD.make2.A.goingB.doingC.likeD.a(chǎn)bout3.A.didknowB.haveknownC.couldtellD.havestudied4.A.a(chǎn)irB.earthC.spaceD.world5.A.untilB.whileC.howeverD.a(chǎn)lthough6.A.bythewayB.onthewayC.inthewayD.inthisway7.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.while8.A.lateB.clearlyC.stronglyD.quickly9.A.warmB.coldC.windyD.snowy10.A.shinesB.performsC.disappearsD.a(chǎn)ppearsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、RollerCoasterRideIhadneverbeenonarealrollercoaster.Fearofspeed,fearofheights:Theyjustweren'tforme.TheclosestIhadevergotwasakiddie-coasterwhenIwassix.Itwasprobablysixfeettall,butIhaditstoppedevenbeforewegotuptothefirstslope.SotodayIjustwaitedformyfriendswhiletheytookthe53mphroller-coaster-riding.Astheysteppedofftheride,theyalltriedtopersuade(說(shuō)服)metofollowthemontothenextone.rollercoaster"Comeon,Lisi!"Jennifersaid,"You'resoboring!Justcomewithus!""It'snotthatscary,"addedJackie,"I'llsitnexttoyou.""Look:Thisistheslowestrideinthepark!"Christinapointedout.Finally,Igaveinandagreedtogetontherollercoaster,althoughIstillwasn'tsure.Ofcourseeveryonehadcomeoutalivesofar,butyouneverknowwhatwillhappen.Aswestoodinline,Igotmorescared."Itlooksreallybigfromdownhere,"Iworriedoutloud.Finally,wereachedthefrontoftheline.IsatinaseatwithJackieandsaidthatIwouldnotletgoofherhanduntilweweresafelyofftheride.Assoonaswestartedmoving,IbegantoscreamandheldJackie'shandtightly.Westartedtoclimbtheslopetowardthehighestpointoftheride.WHOOOOSH!Itfeltasifsomethinghadbroken.Westartedfallingfast.Thewindblewhardanditseemedlikemyfacewouldblowoff.IscreamedsoloudthatIcouldn'thearmyselfanymore.Ohmygosh,weweren'tgoingtostop!Iknewit.Thishadbeenaterribleidea.Iclosedmyeyes,neverstoppingmyscream.CLUNK!Theridecamesuddenlytoastop.Iopenedmyeyes.Wewerebackwherewestarted!Ihadn'tdied!Isteppedofftheride,tiredanddizzy.Myfriendslookedatme,searchingformyreaction."Canwedothatagain?"Isaidinalowvoice.1.WhathappenedwhenLisiwasonakiddie-coasteratsix?A.Shefellofftheride.B.Sherefusedtostepoff.C.Shehaditstopped.D.Shescreamedwithjoy2.LisifinallydecidedtoridetherollercoasterbecauseA.herfriendspersuadedherB.shelovedtryingnewthingsC.herfriendsenjoyedtherideD.shedislikedwaitingforfriends3.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherollercoasterrideintheend?A.Itwasboringandtiring.B.Itwaschallengingbutfun.C.Itwasscaryanddangerous.D.Itwassafebutdisappointing.B14、Holmessaid,“Somebodysentaletterwithfivepips(桔核)initfromIndia,andarrivedsevenweekslatertokillJohn’suncle.ThentheysentfivepipsfromScotlandandarrivedthreedayslatertokillJohn’sfather.NowtheyhavesentfivepipstoJohnfromLondon!”“Thelettersareallfromseaports(海港).Thewriterwasonashipwhenhewrotetheletters,”Ireplied.“Verygood,Watson!AndJohn’senemyisinLondonalready!”“Well,Ihopetheywon’tkillyoungJohn,”Isaid.Buttheydid.Thenextmorning,wereadinthenewspaperthatapolicemanfoundhimdienearWaterlooStation.Holmeswasveryangryaboutit.“Hecametomeforhelpandthosemenmurderedhim!I’mgoingtofindthem,ifit’sthelastthingIdo!”hesaidtome,andhehurriedoutofthehouse.Atnight,whenhecameback,hewastired,butpleased,hesaid,“IknowthenamesofJohn’senemies!AndnowI’mgoingtosendthemasurprise!Thiswillfrightenthem!”Hetookfivepipsfromanorangeandputtheminanenvelope(信封).Onithewrote““I’msendingthepipstocaptainJamesCalhoun.HisshipiscalledtheStar.HeandhismenaresailingbacktoGeorgia,USA.”“Howdidyoufindhim,Holmes?”Iasked.“Ship’spapers,”hesaid,“I’velookedathundredsofthemtoday.Onlyoneship,theStar,wasinthethreeportsattherighttimes,andthismorningtheStarleftLondontosailbacktoGeorgia.Ifoundoutthatthecaptainandtwoofhismen,allAmericans,weren’tontheshiplastnight,soI’msuretheykilledJohn.WhentheyarriveinAmerica,they’llgetthepipsandthenthepolicewillcatchthem!”1.TheStarleftLondonfor________.A.Canada B.AustraliaC.India D.America2.A.JamesCalhounB.JamesColumbusC.JohnCalhounD.JohnColumbus3.Whichorderiscorrectaccordingtothestory?A.③①④② B.③④①②C.④①③② D.④②③①C15、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeanshasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信號(hào)).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it'simporttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeandanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波長(zhǎng))soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem,they'vecertainlycomealongway.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?A.Trains B.Boats. C.Planes D.Bicycles2.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A.Red. B.Yellow. C.White. D.Green.3.Whydoesredmeandanger?A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor. B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso. D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.4.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B.Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.D16、Oneday,mygrandpawentfishingandletmecomewithhim.Hehandedmetherod(魚(yú)桿)andtaughtmehowtothrowmylineintothewater.Thesunwarmedus.Wesatandtalked.“IrememberwhenIcouldsithereandwatchthefishswimminginthewater,”hesaid.“Sometimes,they’djumpoutandlandbesideme.Ididn’tevenneedafishingrodthen.”“Wehavetobepatient,”hecontinued.“Thefishmaycomeormaynot.Itdoesn’tmatter.Weareoutinthesun.It’sabeautifulday.Ifitrained,wecouldn’tbehere.We’reluckytohavethewarmthofthesun.”Heleaned(倚靠)backagainstatree.“Yes,it’sagreatday,”hesaid.Iwatchedourbobbers(浮子).Nofishpulledthemunderthewaterthatday.Itdidn’tmatter.IwaswithGrandpa.Ifeltgrownup.Justbeingwithhimwasspecial.Hewaswelllikedbyeveryone.Hehadworkedhardallhislifeforwhatlittlehehad,buthecouldstillfindtimetolaugh.IwantedtobelikehimwhenIgrewup.Hewasanamazingman.Intheshorttimewehadtogether,hetaughtmemanythings:howtofish,thevalueofagoodlaugh,thevalueofagoodfriend,respectformyeldersandtheimportanceofworkinghardandlovingharder.Thislistislong.1.Howwastheweatheronthatday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.AfterfishingwithGrandpa,thewriter_____.A.enjoyedthetimewithhimB.didn’twanttofishwithhimagainC.feltdisappointedfornotcatchinganyfish3.Fromthestory,welearnthatGrandpa______.A.wasacheerfulpersonB.didn’tliketofishatallC.didn’tgetonwithothers4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Poorpeopleoftenhavearichheart.B.Weshouldkeepagoodheartandenjoylife.C.Fishingisgoodforpeople’sminds.E17、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovidelandforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).ThiscenterwillbethefirstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinesemedicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint---researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.TheagreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetotheworld.Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargestTCMhospitalshowsChina'sgreatdream.“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”saidCalduch.It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然療法),andTCMisthemostpopular.1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?A.ASpanishhospital.B.AChinese-stylehospital.C.ATCMhospital.D.Awesternmedicinehospital.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expand”meaninChinese?A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.B.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.C.ThenewTCMhospitalwilllieinBarcelona.D.About23.6percentoftheSpanishgethelpfromTCMF18、ManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella(灰姑娘)story,butyoumaynotknowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.Whenwriterstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir“version”ofthestory.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let’sreadtwoofthemandfindouthowtheyaredifferent.Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderellas’sdressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen(馬車(chē)夫)andhelpCinderellagotothedanceinapumpkin(南瓜)carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsareCinderella’sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilytogethereverafter.Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella’sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandhertearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesofgold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefindsCinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother(繼母).CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilyeverafter.Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword“version”meansandhowmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemanyversionsofthesamestory.1.Inthestorywrittenin1697,________helpedmakeCinderella’sdress.A.herfather B.herstepmotherC.thebirds D.themice2.InJacobandWilhelmGrimm’sstory,Cinderella’sfather________.A.giveshersomebirdsB.givesheralittletreeC.makesagolddressforherD.makesgoldshoesforher3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“version”inthispassageisprobably“_____
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