CATTI三級(jí)筆譯綜合模擬卷及解析6

三筆綜合(六)2.Thecommongardenpea,alsocalledtheEnglishpea,foritsedibleseeds.AifBwheneverC.sothatD.whereas4.TrainingprogramsfortheU.S.PeaceCorpsareconductedinthecountryorregiontheAandBorC.thatisD.whereblemAtackleBtryCundertakeD.achieveolutionALikeB.ForC.WithD.InAtinisusedB.itusestinC.usesoftinD.usestinATwoBTherearetwoCBetweentwoareD.AretwoAandproducedB.toproduceC.tohaveproducedD.hadproduced AandlocatedBwhoselocationC.islocatedD.whichislocatedetAsoaringB.soarC.soaredD.soarsA.iskeenerB.keenerC.thekeenerD.thekeenavenlybodiessonlyasmallworldinspacesmallworldinspaceA.wasB.wereC.isD.willbevestedcouldtheirhoneybesitCdishonestDslyAhighBlevelCcrookedD.adjustableA.holdonB.holdupC.holdbackD.holdoutA.lookafterB.dealwithC.takecareofD.takeadvantageoftssuddenlychangeyourlifeAsuperiorB.seriousC.severeD.serenedA.symbolB.signC.causeD.painyA.headedforB.wentforC.lookedforD.searchedformindhwereA.withB.inC.asD.atoBwhoseCwhomDwhichvariesBisvariedCwillvaryDhasbeenvariedAmustcauseBwillbecausedC.arecausedD.hasbeencausedAwhoBwhomC.whichD.thatAbeingkeepingB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.bekeeping42.ThespecificgravityofthewaterinthegreatSaltLakeistoogreatthatonecannotsinkorAsoBveryCsuchD.indeedosepropertyisstolenshouldreporttothepoliceAhadstolenBisbeingstolenC.hadbeenstolenD.hasbeenstolenA.hasB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.isHedidn'ttoreturnearlierthan3o'clock.entcolorsenneed50.Everybodywantspayingproperlyforwhattheydo.AtopayBbeingpaidC.tobepaidDtobepaidfortoteach,andwhatmakesoneleadergreatandanothermediocreisnoteasilydefined.LeadershiphealItoweditsoriginstothemmofthecenturyatleadersmadehasbeendiscreditedbecausethereweretoomanyexceptionstothetraitstogivethemanyapproachlookedatwhataleaderdoes,whatbehaviorsleadersusethatsetthemapartfromothers.donerolesintheudiesbeganinOhioStateUniversityandtheehavioralwriterstriedtomakeleadertobeeffectivewhereanotherwasnotThetrendlaterdevelopedtowardthethirdapproach,hesshipnParagraphmostprobablymeansyDworkptionstotheruleorestoviorardsrsarebornnotmadeslledhtledapproachestendedtolatergainmostacceptanceswiththeNewberryMedalberecognizedasajoyfulandcarefreeperiodoflifeandbookscelebratingitoksofnonsensepoetrydelightedbothyoungandoldreadersInNorthAmericaeccaInsbookshadbeenreplacedbyworksofartthatcapturedthewordfthestorymeansAformB.talkC.planD.lookrdingtothepassagetheearlybooksofetiquettefablesandlegendscouldnotreallybeyMedalandArobustB.ornateC.softD.hardParagraph2?agraphreferstotasystoryeartgnasanattempttodiscoverwaystoincreaseproductionngarvardresearchersEltonMayoandFritzRoethlisbergerwerebroughtintoinvestigatetheseThisphenomenoncametobeknownastheHawthorneeffectsincetheexperimentswereroductivityandinsomecasesnoteventhemostrsachWhydoestheauthorsaythattheimportantpartofthisresearchbeganwhentwoHarvardghtinarchhadbeenpoorlyconductedethestudywasconductedrvardresearchersteredaragraphreferstotectsondoingworkwasD.becausetheworkersrequesteditintheworkplaceto.sansorkC.TheyfoundthattheworkersrespondednottotheleveloflightingbuttothefactthatotherspeechesamongthemhismovingIHaveADream"speech.ButfewerpeopleknowmuchaboutissgrewupinthisatmospherewithnotespeciallyeventfulHisfatherwasaministerandhismotherwasasthesecondofthreechildrenandheattendedallblackschoolsinablackaprosperousneighborhoodthathadcometosymbolizeachievementforAtlanta'sblackpeople.ItnareaofbanksinsurancecompaniesbuildersjewelerstailorsdoctorslawyersandotherhetheracialprejudicethatwasaseeminglyinsurmountablebarrierthatkeptblackAtlantansfromaodhreferstondingthewavesareradiowavesinsteadofsoundwaves.Radiowavestravelatthespeedoflight,abouttheechoesproducedwhenthewavesbounceoffobjects.BydeterminingthetimeittakesforthebjectandtheradarsetBesidesbeinggearoryofradartsASizeBWeightCSpeedD.ShapeansagraphreferstodarsetBashortburstCaradionwaveDlightAOverturnB.Groove.C.Extend.D.Rebound.fwavesdoesradarusendBHeatCRadioDLightthenextparagraphtherusesofradararkestheplaceofaradioopedfromastudyofsoundwaves三筆綜合(六)CBB。:D配speedofmilesanhour配本句前半部分是分詞短語作狀語；由于主句主語應(yīng)與分詞短語主語(women)一致，由連詞while連接的兩個(gè)句子，句式應(yīng)一致；因此應(yīng)是DeathValleysinksto...,MountABS+V+P(主系表結(jié)構(gòu))，此處缺少系動(dòng)詞，因主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以答本句意為：人們預(yù)期在以后的幾年，購買激光唱片機(jī)的顧客數(shù)量將大大增加。主句(increasingnumbersofcompact-discplayerswillbeboughtbyconsumersintheyearstocome)太nBdsAtingGrammaticalErrors配creditsomebodywith(doing)something認(rèn)為某人有(某種優(yōu)點(diǎn)或成就等)，如：Evansisfogs地面空氣冷卻到一個(gè)相對(duì)He在此不指主句主語thewinner，而是指賓語teacher，逗號(hào)后面是非限定性定語從句，抱歉讓你等了半天。本句意為：別遲到啊，我討厭長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等人。在此因?yàn)榈却齽e人而不是使配shouldoughttohaveed評(píng)論過去“應(yīng)該做”而實(shí)際并未做的動(dòng)作，that實(shí)，因此謂語shouldoughttohaveed評(píng)論過去“應(yīng)該做”而實(shí)際并未做的動(dòng)作，見本段最后一句：Overthepastcentury,therehavebeenthreemajorapproachesto見第二段第四句：Theoriginalassumptionthat"leadersareborn,notmade"hasbeendiscredited,becausethereweretoomanyexceptionstothetraitstogivethemanycredibility.(由于這些特性有太多的例外，最初的假定“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人是天生而不是后天造就的”變得不足以令人信見第二段：AtthistimemostAmericanleaderscamefromcertainwealthyfamilies,thevastmajoritywerewhitemales,andthereweresomesocialnormsaboutwhatleaderslookedlike(tall,squarejaw,wellgroomed,etc.).在這一期間，大多數(shù)美國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人來自于相當(dāng)富裕的家庭，其中its見第二段第九行：...thebehavioralapproachlookedatwhataleaderdoes,whatbehaviorsleadenusethatsetthemapartfromothers.Thisapproachassumedthatleadershipcouldbelearned.thateverygroupneedssomeonetofillboththeserolesinthegroupforittobeeffective.(這一分類achwasnot.Thetrendlaterdevelopedtoward...(認(rèn)為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能的獲得是)環(huán)境方法最早起源于1958年)，這一方法______認(rèn)為是環(huán)境的不同特點(diǎn)使得一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人有別于常人。之后這一趨勢(shì)朝著……方向發(fā)展。根據(jù)上下文可知，開始人們?cè)噲D證明是環(huán)境使得領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人與常人有別，后于1958年)；文中還提到第一種方法無法令人信服，還提到前兩種方法的作者都試圖使自己的見解能應(yīng)用于所有的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人；但只在最后提到第三種方法后來發(fā)展成為弄清環(huán)境所獨(dú)有的D他開始用吸引人的樣式、高質(zhì)量的插圖或圖解、堅(jiān)固的裝訂這些主要是供兒童欣賞的方式來題注釋，以及這句提到CharlesDodgson(LewisCarrol)寫的thefantasy“Aliceind通讀全文可見，文章一開始就提出了：始于一種試圖去發(fā)現(xiàn)一些增加生產(chǎn)效率的開創(chuàng)性工作導(dǎo)致了產(chǎn)業(yè)中人事關(guān)系發(fā)展的建立以及管理人員對(duì)技巧和手段內(nèi)在要求的提高；由此引出了下面的試驗(yàn)和研究及其研究結(jié)果；本文的大部分篇幅放在了來自于哈佛大學(xué)的兩個(gè)研究ElectricHawthornePlant進(jìn)來進(jìn)一步研究這些未預(yù)料的結(jié)果時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一試驗(yàn)的重要部分，即工人們對(duì)照明水個(gè)人的引進(jìn)使得這一研究不局限在原來設(shè)想的照明、溫度、濕度等方面，而是多方面地進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)的貢獻(xiàn)是將人類動(dòng)機(jī)的關(guān)注焦點(diǎn)從經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)向了______包括心理和社會(huì)影響的途徑。因此“multifaceted”是指不再局限于以往的經(jīng)濟(jì)上的途徑而是包括心理和社會(huì)影響等多通讀全文，本文主要是圍繞著小馬丁•路德•金的童年