新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)lesson139-140

新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson139-140Review1.條件狀語(yǔ)從句∶如果A發(fā)生了，那么B才會(huì)發(fā)生。e.g.IfIhavealotofmoney,Iwilltravelroundtheworldfirst.如果我有很多錢，我首先會(huì)周游世界!Review1.Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?

>>2.If

I

winalotofmoney

I’llbuyyouaminkcoat.>>

3.Ifwewinalotofmoneywe'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'llstayatthebesthotels.>>4.Butifwespendallthatmoneywe'llbepooragain.>>5.Ifwespendallthemoneywe'll

tryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.>>Review條件狀語(yǔ)從句∶如果A發(fā)生了，那么B才會(huì)發(fā)生。主將從現(xiàn)∶主句為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)e.g.Ifhesellsthatcar,hecanbuyanewone.如果他賣了那輛車，他就可以買一輛新的了。Ifyoufeelbetter,youcangetup.如果你覺(jué)得好一些了，那你就可以起來(lái)了。ReviewReview-仿寫Example:Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?Stayatthebesthotels.→IfIwinalotofmoney,I'llstayatthebesthotels.Review-仿寫1.Whatwillhedoifhemissesthebus?Takeataxi.→Ifhemissesthebus,hewilltakeataxi.2.Whatwillhedoifhedoesn'tsellhisoldcar?Hewon'tbuyanewone.→Ifhedoesn'tsellhisoldcar,hewon'tbuyanewone.Review-仿寫3.Whatwillyoudoiftheyofferyoumoremoney?Workless.→Iftheyoffermemoremoney,Iwillworkless.4.Whatwillhedoifshedoesn'ttypetheletter?Typeithimself.→Ifshedoesn'ttypetheletter,hewilltypeithimself.Review-仿寫5.Whatwillthechildrendoiftheycomehomeearly?Playinthegarden.→Iftheycomehomeearly,thechildrenwillplayinthegarden.6.Whatwillyoudoifyouareilltomorrow?Iwon'tgotowork.→IfIamilltomorrow,Iwon'tgotowork.Review-仿寫Example:Stayatthebesthotels.(He)→Hecanstayatthebesthotelsifheisrich.Review-仿寫3.Buyanewhouse.(He)→Hecanbuyanewhouseifheisrich.4.Havealongholiday.(They)→Theycanhavealongholidayiftheyarerich.Review-仿寫6.Offeryourbossajob.(You)→Youcanofferyourbossajobifyouarerich.7.FlytoTokyo.(He)→HecanflytoTokyoifheisrich.

Isthatyou,John?Lesson139Warm-upWarm-upWarm-upWarm-upListening主人公：GrahamTurner&JohnSmith

做什么？Theyareonthephone.

他們?cè)诖螂娫?。WhichJohnSmithdoesGrahamTurnerthinkheistalkingto?GrahamTurner以為他是在和哪一位JohnSmith說(shuō)話呢？Listening-PartOneGrahamTurner讓JohnSmith

干什么？Listening-PartOneGRAHAMTURNER: Isthatyou,John?JOHNSMITH:Yes,speaking.GRAHAMTURNER: TellMarywe'llbelatefordinnerthisevening.JOHNSMITH:I'mafraidIdon'tunderstand.GRAHAMTURNER: Hasn'tMarytoldyou? SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.

IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock,butthebosswantsmetodosomeextrawork.格雷厄姆·特納：是你嗎，約翰？約翰·史密斯：是我，請(qǐng)講。格雷厄姆·特納：你告訴瑪麗，今晚吃飯我們將晚到一會(huì)兒。約翰·史密斯：恐怕我還不明白您的意思。格雷厄姆·特納：瑪麗沒(méi)有告訴你嗎？她邀請(qǐng)我和夏洛特今晚去吃飯。我說(shuō)過(guò)我6點(diǎn)到你家，但老板要我加班。Listening-PartOneGRAHAMTURNER: I'llhavetostayattheoffice.Idon'tknowwhenI'llfinish. Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknow

ifMaryneedsanyhelp.JOHNSMITH:Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.格雷厄姆·特納：我不得不留在辦公室。不知道什么時(shí)候才能結(jié)束。喔，順便問(wèn)一問(wèn)，我妻子想知道瑪麗是否需要幫忙。約翰·史密斯：我不知道您在說(shuō)什么。Listening-PartTwoGRAHAMTURNER: ThatisJohnSmith,isn'tit?JOHNSMITH:Yes,I'mJohnSmith.GRAHAMTURNER: YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,aren'tyou?JOHNSMITH:That'sright.GRAHAMTURNER: YouworkfortheOverseasEngineeringCompany,don'tyou?JOHNSMITH:No,Idon't.

I'mJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandI'mrepairingyourtelephoneline.格雷厄姆·特納：你是約翰·史密斯，對(duì)嗎？約翰·史密斯：是的，我是約翰·史密斯。格雷厄姆·特納：你是工程師約翰·史密斯，對(duì)嗎？約翰·史密斯：對(duì)。格雷厄姆·特納：你在海外工程公司上班，是嗎？約翰·史密斯：不，不是。我是電話工程師約翰·史密斯我正在修理您的電話線。Listening-PartTwoWhichJohnSmithdoesGrahamTurnerthinkheistalkingto?GrahamTurner以為他是在和哪一位JohnSmith說(shuō)話呢？Vocabulary/'ekstr?/e.g.Iamsoenviousofyougettinganextraday'sholiday.

我真羨慕你能夠得到一天額外的假期。envious：/'env??s/adj.滿懷嫉妒的Theconferenceisgoingtobealotofextrawork.這次會(huì)議將會(huì)有很多額外工作。conference：/'k?nf(?)r(?)ns/n.會(huì)議Vocabularye.g.Overtheyears,hundredsofoverseasstudentshavestudiedatthatuniversity.（adj.）幾年來(lái)，上百個(gè)留學(xué)生在那所大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)。overseas：adv.國(guó)外地，海外地e.g.Herhusbandwassentoverseaslastweek.（adv.）上周她的丈夫被派送到國(guó)外去了。Vocabulary/end??'n??r??/→engineer:n.工程師e.g.They'resendinganengineertofixthephone.他們要派一名技師來(lái)安裝電話。engineer:設(shè)計(jì)制造e.g.Thecarisbeautifullyengineeredandapleasuretodrive.這輛汽車設(shè)計(jì)完美，工藝精良，開起來(lái)很舒服。Vocabulary①線e.g.Drawalineonthepaper.

在紙上畫一道線。②線路，管路

powerline：電線，輸電線

③詩(shī)歌，臺(tái)詞的一行

e.g.Youneedtoreadyourlinenow.

你需要現(xiàn)在讀一下你的臺(tái)詞。

④動(dòng)詞：排隊(duì)，排成一列l(wèi)ineup:排隊(duì),使排成一行

e.g.Lineup,children!jumpthequeue：插隊(duì)

Exercise譯文：如果你今晚工作到很晚，將會(huì)支付給你額外的加班費(fèi)。Exerciseoverseas譯文：近年來(lái)，海外貿(mào)易已逐漸成為這家公司的主要項(xiàng)目。Exercise譯文：如果你今晚工作到很晚，將會(huì)支付給你額外的加班費(fèi)。LanguagepointsGRAHAMTURNER: Isthatyou,John?JOHNSMITH:Yes,speaking.格雷厄姆·特納：是你嗎，約翰？約翰·史密斯：是我，請(qǐng)講。★在打電話的時(shí)候：IamAmy.()ThisisAmy./ThisisAmyspeaking.()×√Whoareyou?()Whoisthat?/Whoisthatspeaking?()×√LanguagepointsGRAHAMTURNER: TellMarywe'llbelatefordinnerthisevening.JOHNSMITH:I'mafraidIdon'tunderstand.GRAHAMTURNER: Hasn'tMarytoldyou? SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.

IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock,

butthebosswantsmetodosomeextrawork.格雷厄姆·特納：你告訴瑪麗，今晚吃飯我們將晚到一會(huì)兒。約翰·史密斯：恐怕我還不明白您的意思。格雷厄姆·特納：瑪麗沒(méi)有告訴你嗎？她邀請(qǐng)我和夏洛特今晚去吃飯。我說(shuō)過(guò)我6點(diǎn)到你家，但老板要我加班?！硎咕洹⒄Z(yǔ)中，先說(shuō)別人，后說(shuō)自己①②GRAHAMTURNER: I'llhavetostayattheoffice.

Idon'tknowwhenI'llfinish. Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknow

ifMaryneedsanyhelp.

格雷厄姆·特納：我不得不留在辦公室。不知道什么時(shí)候才能結(jié)束。喔，順便問(wèn)一問(wèn)，我妻子想知道瑪麗是否需要幫忙。③④LanguagepointsLanguagepoints★bytheway:順便說(shuō)一下e.g.Areyouamiddleschoolstudent?

你是一個(gè)中學(xué)生嗎？

Oh,bytheway,isthisschoolbagyours?

哦，對(duì)了，這個(gè)書包是你的嗎？

Bytheway,howisyourmother?Issheallright?

對(duì)了，你媽媽怎么樣？她還好嗎？LanguagepointsJOHNSMITH:Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.約翰·史密斯：我不知道您在說(shuō)什么。⑤⑤Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.=Itotallydon'tunderstand.

Languagepoints★賓語(yǔ)從句objectclause①TellMarywe'llbelatefordinnerthisevening.②IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock.③Idon'tknowwhenI'llfinish.④Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowifMaryneedsanyhelp.⑤Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.TellMary[we'llbelatefordinnerthisevening].Isaid

[Iwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock].Idon'tknow

[whenI'llfinish].Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknow

[ifMaryneedsanyhelp].Idon'tknow

[whatyou'retalkingabout].Languagepoints★連接詞①TellMary(that)we'llbelatefordinnerthisevening.②Isaid(that)Iwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock.③Idon'tknowwhenI'llfinish.④Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowifMaryneedsanyhelp.⑤Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.=Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowwhetherMaryneedsanyhelp.any:任何talkaboutsth.LanguagepointsLanguagepoints★陳述語(yǔ)序⑤Idon'tknow

whatyou'retalkingabout.Idon'tknow

whatareyoutalkingabout.(×)★練習(xí)LanguagepointsAreyoutired?Why?你累了嗎？為什么？→Iwanttoknowifyouaretired.

我想知道，你是否累了。Tellmeifyouaretired.（祈使句）

告訴我你累了。Iwanttoknowwhyyouaretired.我想知道你為什么累了?！锞毩?xí)LanguagepointsDidTomgotobedearly?When?Tom去睡覺(jué)了嗎？什么時(shí)候？→IwanttoknowifTomwenttobedearly.

我想知道Tom有沒(méi)有早早睡覺(jué)。TellmeifTomwenttobedearly.（祈使句）

告訴我Tom早睡覺(jué)了沒(méi)有。IwanttoknowwhenTomwenttobed.我想知道Tom什么時(shí)候去睡覺(jué)。ExerciseAwhyBifCwhatDwhenC解析：根據(jù)答句“Herpetdog,Dido.”可知，本題應(yīng)該選擇連接詞what，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，整個(gè)從句whatsheislookingfor

作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ)，what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作lookfor的賓語(yǔ)，不可省略，同時(shí)，what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序；譯文：“你能告訴我她正在尋找什么嗎？”“她正在找她的寵物狗，Dido?！盓xerciseAJohnSmith.BTheboss.CCharlotte.DMary.D解析：根據(jù)答句“Hasn'tMarytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening...mywifewantstoknowifMaryneedsanyhelp.”可知，Mary邀請(qǐng)Charlotte和Mr.andMrs.Turner今晚去吃飯，所以，本題答案為Mary.Exercise解析：bytheway順便問(wèn)一句，順便說(shuō)一句譯文：順便問(wèn)一句，你是和父母一起住還是自己生活？Exercise解析：dosomeextraworkworkovertime的意思相似，均可表示“加班，做額外的工作。”譯文：如果必要的話，我可以在周末加班。overnight：adv.在夜里；通宵，一夜；突然oversight：n.疏忽，失察；監(jiān)管，看管overseas:adv.在海外，在國(guó)外Exercise解析：本題中，連接副詞when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，整個(gè)從句whenhegetsuptoday作動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)，when在賓語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，同時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，所以，答案應(yīng)為whenhegetsup譯文：我想知道他今天什么時(shí)候起床的。Exercise解析：本題中，連接副詞how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，整個(gè)從句howIcangettothestation

作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ)，how在賓語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，同時(shí)how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，所以，答案為how譯文：你能告訴我該怎樣到達(dá)車站嗎？GRAHAMTURNER: ThatisJohnSmith,isn'tit?JOHNSMITH:Yes,I'mJohnSmith.GRAHAMTURNER: YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,aren'tyou?JOHNSMITH:That'sright.

格雷厄姆·特納：你是約翰·史密斯，對(duì)嗎？約翰·史密斯：是的，我是約翰·史密斯。格雷厄姆·特納：你是工程師約翰·史密斯，對(duì)嗎？約翰·史密斯：對(duì)。Languagepoints=ThisisJohnSmith.

Languagepoints★反意疑問(wèn)句的用法：Languagepoints★附加句1.this或that改為it，無(wú)論是否指人Thisisyourbrother,isn't_______.it2.these或those改為theyThosearebooks,aren't_______.they3.不定代