2024年對(duì)口招生考試湖南省英語(yǔ)試題

湖南省一般高等學(xué)校對(duì)口招生考試英語(yǔ)（對(duì)口）試題本試題卷分四個(gè)部分，共13頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘。滿(mǎn)分120分。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束後，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)後有一種小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)後，你均有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate’sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.第二節(jié)(共15小題:每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白後有幾種小題，從題中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完後，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tobookahotelroom.B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.C.Tomakechangesareservation.11.Whenwillthewomenarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember15.B.OnSeptember16.C.OnSeptember23.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayherroompernight?A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhoisWangMing?A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?A．20％.B.22％.C.50％.20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.C.Theirchoiceislimited.第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)詞匯與語(yǔ)法（本節(jié)共10小題；每題1分，共10分）從每題給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)符合題意的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填涂在答題卡上。21.—Whois_____girlinfrontofthelibrary?—Theonewith____book?Sheisourmonitor.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.a;the22.Mybrotherlikespainting.Itisoneof___hobbies.A.my B.her C.his D.your23.Davereallyenjoysdriving.Ithinkbeinga____isjustrightforhim.A.doctor B.teacher C.farmer D.driver24.Ilovereading,soIalwaysspendmypocketmoney_____books.A.on B.in C.at D.by25.Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercise,they’llsoonfeelmuch_____.A.fatter B.older C.bigger D.healthier26.ThemoviecoversChinesehistory.Itis______worthseeingagain.A.mainly B.really C.nearly D.hardly27.Sarah,you’dbetterdrinkmorewaterafter______forsuchalongtime.A.run B.runs C.torun D.running28.We’reproudthatChina______strongerandstrongertheseyears.A.willbecome B.became C.isbecoming D.wasbecoming29.—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple,_____canattractmanypeopleA.which B.who C.whom D.that30.______onthegrass,oritwill“cry”.A.Walk B.Don’twalk C.Towalk D.Nottowalk第二節(jié)交際用語(yǔ)（本節(jié)共20小題；每題1分，共20分）(一）選擇：看下面10組小對(duì)話(huà)。根據(jù)文字提供的信息，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一種符合對(duì)話(huà)情景或含義的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填涂在答題卡上。31.—Goodafternoon!_______?—Yes,we’dlikesomefishandrice.A.MayIborrowyourbook B.MayIknowyournameC.MayItakeyourorder D.MayIspeaktoMary32.—Let’sgoswimming.—__________.A.Nevermind B.You’rewelcome C.Notyet D.It’sagoodidea33.—Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?—_________.A.Sure,I’dliketoB.That’sright C.Verywell D.Notatall34.—CouldIborrowyourbike,please?—_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.OfcourseyoucanC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.No,thankyou35.—Iamupset.Mydogwaslost.—_______.Whydon’tyouaskthepoliceforhelp?A.Goodjob B.SoundsgreatC.Hereyouare D.I’msorrytohearthat36.—Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.—_______.Yourteamisthebestinourcity.A.I’mafraidnot B.Ibelieveso C.Ofcoursenot D.Welldone37.—Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.—________.Soyouaregoingtobuyacar.A.Youdid B.Manythanks C.Congratulations D.That’sOK38.—TomorrowI’mgoingonholiday.—________!ButI’llbebusyA.Seeyou B.Luckyyou C.Afteryou D.Mindyou39.—Ireallylovethisband!—_______.I’vegoteveryCDthey’vemadesofar.A.Me,too B.It’shardtosay C.Idisagree D.Ihopeso40.—Hi!Myname’sTim.It’smyfirsttimetobehere.—______.A.Let’sgo B.It’sallrightC.Nicetomeetyou D.Thatwouldbeverynice(二）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)：根據(jù)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全空缺處，使對(duì)話(huà)完整，符合情景和含義，并將答案填涂在答題卡上。A:Hi,Carol!41B:Oh,hi,Darren.IamjustgettingreadyfortheRedNoseDayconcerttomorrow.A:Ohreally?Well,I’mfreethisafternoon.42B:Actually,I’venearlyfinished.JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadslater,though.Couldyoupleasehelpuswiththat?A:43B:That’swonderful!Oh,there’sonemorething.Wouldyoumindcomingearlytomorrowtohelpsellticketsatthedoor?A:Notatall,44B:Aroundsixwouldbegreat.A:OK.45B:Seeyou.A.Noproblem.B.Seeyouthen.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Whatareyoudoing?E.CanIgiveyouahand?F.WhattimeshallIbethere?G.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?(三）匹配：請(qǐng)將I欄中常見(jiàn)的中文通告、指令與II欄中的英文進(jìn)行匹配，并將答案填涂在答題卡上。III46.保持安靜47.售票處48.小心玻璃49.嚴(yán)禁停留50.火警電話(huà)119A.PleaseKeepOfftheGrassB.QuietPleaseC.Firecall119D.NoStoppingE.Danger!KeepAwayF.TicketOfficeG.Caution!Glass第三節(jié)完形填空（本節(jié)共10小題；每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填涂在答題卡上。Theplanetookoff.Apassengerneededacupofwatertotakehismedicine.Anairhostesstoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe51soon.Buttheairhostesswassobusythatshe52tobringhimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineontime.Abouthalfanhourlater,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe53it.Inthefollowinghours,eachtimeshe54thepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.55,thepassengerneverpaidnoticetoher.Whenitwastimetogetoffthe56,thepassengeraskedhertohandhimthepassengers’booklet(留言薄),shewasvery57.Shethoughtthathewould58badwordsinit,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen59.Thepassengerputit,“Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedmewhetherIneeded60ornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvefaithfulsmiles？”(198w)51.A.medicine B.water C.juice D.coffee52.A.stopped B.meant C.hurried D.forgot53.A.pouredB.hated C.refused D.dropped54.A.lookedfor B.listenedto C.talkedabout D.passedby55.A.OtherwiseB.However C.Besides D.Therefore56.A.planeB.train C.ship D.bus57.A.interested B.shy C.excitedD.sad58.A.takebackB.putaside C.writedown D.pointout59.A.smiled B.hesitated C.apologized D.left60.A.support B.helpC.protection D.advice第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)選擇（本節(jié)共15小題；每題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填涂在答題卡上。AHaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,China’sbiggestisland?Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?We'llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.Afour-daytour.PriceOnly￥5,000Including:Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwanandGreattourguideservice.PlacesSunMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.GaoxiongAgreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.Book（預(yù)定）nowOfficehoursMonday—Friday:9:00am—7:00pmSaturday: 9:00am—4:00pmTel:6459-9561Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.（175w）61.Thepurposeofthetextismainlyto__________.A.invitemorepeopletotakethetourB.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwanC.describehowbeautifulTaiwanisD.showyouthebestofTaiwan62.Theprice￥5,000includesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.greattourguideserviceB.busservicearoundTaiwanC.aone-waytraintickettoTaiwanD.round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan63.TouristscanhaveagoodtimewithGaoshanpeoplein______.A.SunMoonLake B.GaoxiongC.PengLake D.AliMountain64.Youwillvisit_____touristspotsifyoutakethetour.A.3B.4C.5D.665.IfyouwanttotakethetourtoTaiwan,youcanbookitbyphoneat________.A.4:00pmonSunday B.7:00amonMondayC.4:00pm onWednesday D.7:00amonSaturdayBOnceakinggottwonicefalcons(獵鷹)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstayingonthebranchofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellwouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftendon’tseemtonoticethemandstaywherewejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.(256w)66.Afterthekinggotthetwofalcons,he_________.A.keptthemonthebranchofatreeB.sentthemtoafarmerintheforestC.madethebestfalconertrainthemtoflyD.setthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky67.Thekingcallallhisfalconerstogetherbecause________.A.hewantedtogetmorefalconsB.hewantedtheotherfalcontoflyC.hewantedthemtoseehisfalconsD.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons68.Thanksto_____,theotherfalconfinallyflewinthesky.A.theking

B.theking’ssonC.thefarmer

D.thebestfalconer69.Thekingfelt______whenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky.A.amazed

B.movedC.worried

D.relaxed70.Thebesttitleforthetextis_______.A.TheWiseKing

B.TheNiceFalconsC.TheBestFalconer

D.TheFlyingWingsCNationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehometolocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaround

theworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurprise

youwiththeir

amazinglandscapes,geographicwonders,andcolorfulplantsandanimals.

TheGrandCanyon(大峽谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.

Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephants,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename

“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(遷徙)ofover1.5millionwildebeests(角馬)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.(249w)71.Nationalparksareamazingandattractivebecauseof__________.A.theirpubliclandB.Forbes’sreportC.thetripsthereD.theirnaturalbeauty72.Theunderlinedword“immensity”inParagraph2refersto_______.A.greatsize

B.naturalwonder

C.fullview

D.beautifulflower73.Thename“BigFive”wasfromfive________.A.localAfricansB.colorfulplantsC.wildanimalsD.friendlyvisitors74.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.nationalparksB.the

GrandCanyon

C.sevennaturalwonders

D.theSerengetiNationalPark75.Thewriterwouldprobablycontinuetodiscuss_______.A.famoushistoricwondersinAfricaB.morenationalparksintheworldC.waystokeeptheairandwatercleanD.hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyon

第二節(jié)判斷（本節(jié)共5小題；每題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。假如對(duì)的就寫(xiě)“T”，假如錯(cuò)誤就寫(xiě)“F”，假如文中沒(méi)有提到就寫(xiě)“N”。Itisschooltimeagain,anewstartofanewperiod.Youareprobablyfeelingexcitedbutalittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofthenewthings,newteachers,andevenanewschool.Luckily,thesenewworriesonlystayforalittlewhile.Onyourfirstday,mostteachersstartthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthethingsyou’lldothatyear.Maybeyou’llhaveachancetotellsomethingaboutyourselvestotheothersoftheclass.Themostimportantthingforyouistolearnnewrulesandfollowthem.Afterall,rulescanmaketheschoollifebetter.Besides,themostexcitingthingforyouistomeetmorenewfriendsinanewplace.Thefirstdayofschooldoesn’tsoundbad,butthereisstillsomeadviceforyoutomakeyouabetterperson,suchasdevelopinggoodlearninghabits,makingagoodplanandtakingyourschoolworkseriously.Thelastbutnottheleastistohavefuninyournewschool.Asthesayinggoes:Goodbeginningishalfdone.Studentsmayfeelexcitedonthefirstdayofschool.Studentsmustlearntokeeptherulesinthenewschool.Studentsaretiredofmakingnewfriendsinanewplace.Thejobofteachingisboringbecauseoftherules.Forstudents,agoodbeginningisimportantinanewschool.第三節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答（本節(jié)共5小題；每題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)如下短文內(nèi)容，回答短文背面的問(wèn)題，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，各題回答字?jǐn)?shù)不得超過(guò)10個(gè)單詞。Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvest(收割)riceeveryyear.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999,toharvesthisrice.AfterFatherharvestedourtown,hislittlericepickerbroke.What’sworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.ItmeantthatFatherwouldn’tbebackinafewdays.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouttheneighbor.Fathertoldusthathewouldn’tlettheneighbor’sricerot(糜爛)inthefield.Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.“Iftonight’sweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit.”addedmyfather.Infact,hewasrathertiredafteraday’sharvestwork.Afterdinner,Fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwasglowing(發(fā)光)intheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.Iwouldneverforgettheimage(畫(huà)面)：Fatherwascuttingriceinthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofricestocks(秸稈)stoodatattention,showingrespectforamanwhokepthisword.(238w)81.WheredidFatherwork?82.Whathappenedtotheneighborin1999?83.WhywasFatherrequiredtoreturntowork?84.HowdidFatherhelptheneighborharvestriceinthe