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Unit1ReadingforWriting分層練習(xí)語言知識一、(2024·高一課時練習(xí))單詞拼寫1._________(實際上)wedohaveapositioninmind.Whydon'tyoufilloutourapplication?

2.Therolewillbeoneofthebiggest___________(挑戰(zhàn))ofhisactingcareer.

3.Unusually,foraJapanesepolitician,he'sa________(流利的)Englishspeaker.4.Mydaughterhas________(畢業(yè))fromuniversityfor3years.5.Motheralways___________(建議)metoreadmorebooksinfreetime.6.Thereare_______(額外的)benefitsforpeopleonlowwages.7.__________(明顯地),I'dbedisappointedifwedon'tmakeit.8.Myunclehasn'tbeenableto_______(戒掉)smoking.9.WhenIwas45yearsoldIraced—andbeat—a_________(十幾歲)footballplayer.

10.Therehasbeenheated________(討論)aboutwhetherthefilmshouldbeallowed.二、(2024·高一課時練習(xí))選擇短語填空onschedule

signupfor

makeadecision

besuitablefor

getusedtoonyourown

handout

beresponsiblefor

keepupwith

preparefor1.He_________________________tofinishtheworkbeforeSaturday.2.Iamthinkingof

_________________

NatureClub.

3.I

learned

something

everytime

I

___________

anexam.4.Don’tbeshy.Youquickly

_________________

startingconversations

with

people.

5.Ifyoucan'tfinishthework

_________________,justcallme6.Thepoorboyhadto

___________

advertisements

after

school.7.Thestorm

is

thought

to

_________________

as

many

as

four

deaths

8.Becauseofhis

illness,

peter

couldn't

__________________

the

rest

of

the

class

andfall

badly

behind.9.Hewill

not

be

able

to

return

from

Shanghai

____________

because

hewasofweather.10.Ithink

that

this

house

will

_________________

the

needs

of

your

family.三、(2024·高一課時練習(xí))根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當形式1.Studyingabroadisabig

(挑戰(zhàn))toyou,butit’sreallyinteresting.2.Thebosswouldn’tlikethe

(話題)discussedatthemeeting.3.Heis

(流利的)inspokenEnglish,butisnotgoodatwrittenEnglish.4.Thegirlwho

(畢業(yè))fromCambridgeUniversityiscalledAmanda.5.He

(推薦)hisfriendassalesmanagerofthepany.6.Let’stakethe

(responsible)tobuildupalowcarboncityby

ridingbicycles.7.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda

(solve)totheproblem.8.Whatshesaidwasso

(confuse)thattheycouldhardlyunderstandit.9.Havingshownyouaroundourschool,wewillintroduceourmost

(advance)sciencelabtoyou.10.

(obvious),thestudentsarenotinterestedinthesubject.知識應(yīng)用四、(2024·山西省部分名校)閱讀理解ScientistshavelongbelievedthatMarswaswetaroundthreebillionyearsagoandthenlostmuchofitswater.Butanewstudypresentsevidenceofwateractivityfromabout700millionyearsago,posinganewpuzzleaboutMarsanditshistoryforscientiststocrackintheirfuturestudies.ThenewstudyisbasedondatafromChina’sZhurongrover(“祝融號”火星車),partoftheTianwen1missionthattoucheddownonthesurfaceofMarsinMay2021.Inparticular,thescientistsuseddatatherovergatheredduringitsfirst92Martiandays,atitslandingsiteinUtopiaPlanitia.YangLiu,aresearcherfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS),andhiscolleaguesanalyzeddatafromthreedifferentinstrumentsonZhurong.Thoseinstrumentsstudiedmineralsthatsuggestthepresenceofalargequantityofliquidwateratthesiteabout700millionyearsago,whichscientistspreviouslythoughtwasdry.“Thisisaveryinterestingresult.WehaveverylittlerecordedevidenceofyoungliquidwatersystemsonMars.Andfortheoneswehave,theywereusuallyintheformofsaltminerals,”saysDr.Scheller,ascientistattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.HeexplainedZhurong’sinstrumentsspottedwatermoleculeslockedawayintherock,whichwasdifferentfromotheryoungliquidwaterenvironmentsthathavebeenobserved.“Oneofthemajorthingswe’llhavetofindoutandthatIlookforwardtoseeingfromtheZhurongroverishowextensivethese‘young’waterbearingmineralsare,”Dr.Schellersaid.“Aretheymonorunmoninthese‘young’rocks?”Zhuronghasnowcoveredabouttwokilometersduringitsmorethan350Martiandaysandhasanalyzedarangeoffeaturesonitstravels,meaningmorenewMartianinsightsarelikelystilltoefromtherover.NASAhassofarsentitsMarsroverstoancientlandingsites,datingbacktomorethan3.7billionyearsago.ZhurongisnotjustanextrasetofwheelsonMars,butapowerfulsuiteofinstrumentsexploringanew,geologicallyyoungsitetoopennewwindowsofopportunityforresearchonMars.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crack”inparagraph1mean?A.Keep. B.Doubt. C.Solve. D.Create.13.Whatdoesthenewstudyshowaccordingtoparagraph2?A.TheinaccuracyofdatagatheredonMars.B.FunctionallimitationsofinstrumentsonMars.CMainreasonsforthefailureoftheTianwen1mission.D.ThemisconceptionofpastthinkingaboutMartianwater.14.WhichofthefollowingdoesDr.Schellerconvey?A.Theresulthasbeenrecordedbymanyscientists.B.Zhurong’swideanalyseswillbringmoresurprises.C.Saltmineralsareyoungerthanwaterbearingminerals.D.Youngwaterbearingmineralsaremoninyoungrocks.15.WhichwordcanbestdescribeZhurong?A.Ancient. B.mon. C.Alarming. D.Promising.五、(2024·四川成都蓉城名校聯(lián)盟)七選五Theyouthareliketheearlyspring,themorningsunandthebudding(萌芽的)flowers.There’snodenyingthatyouthisthemostvaluabletimeoflife.Duringthisperiodoftime,habitsandintereststhatwillcontinuefortherestofyourlifeareformedanddeveloped.___16___—sotheearlieryoucultivate(培養(yǎng))theyouthspirit,themorelikelyyouwillachievesuccessinlife.Beselfreliantandselfmotivated.Sure,youmighthaveparentsandfriendstohelpyou,butultimately,youmustrelyonyourself.___17___,whichenablesyoutogetthroughthechallengesoflife.Noonecanforceyoutogetgoodgradesorgetanexcellentjob.___18___.Onlyyoucanbetheauthorofyourownlife.___19___.Trainyourselftobestrongwhentimesgettough.Anythingworthdoingisn’teasy.Tellyourselfthatyoucanmakeitwhateverobstacles(障礙)standinyourwayaslongasyouwon’tgiveup.Afterallthetrialsanderrors,youwillthankperseveranceforguidingyoutosuccess.Workhard.AsAlbertEinsteinonceputit,“Geniusisonepercentinspiration,ninetyninepercentperspiration(汗珠).”Youngandtalentedasyouare,withoutdiligence,youcanhardlybringoutyourpotentials.Asaresult,don’twastetimeadmiringothers’successordaydreaming.___20___.Inconclusion,theprimeofyouth,themostvibrantandenergeticperiodinlife,isalsothemostfleeting(轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的).Let’scapturethespiritofyouthandturnourdreamsintoreality.A.BeperseveringB.BebraveC.ItisreallysignificanttocherishitD.Instead,goalloutandseehowfaryoucangoE.ThoseresponsibilitiesareyoursandyoursaloneF.However,it’sarelativelybriefperiodinone’slifeG.Itbuildsyourcharacterandmakesyouindependent(2024·內(nèi)蒙古名校聯(lián)盟)應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華,你班上周舉辦的英語演講比賽取得了圓滿成功。請你給外教MrSmith寫封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹演講比賽的情況;2.感謝他的指導(dǎo)和幫助。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)

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