人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 5 SectionB課文重難點(diǎn)講解

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?

課文重難點(diǎn)講解

【教師寄語(yǔ)】Theword'impossible'isnotinmydictionary.

在我的字典里找不到「不可能」這個(gè)字。

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?

課文重難點(diǎn)講解

SectionB&SelfCheck

1.meaninglessadj.毫無(wú)意義的；意思不明確的

【解析】meanfmeant^meantv意味著fmeaningn意思

fmeaningless毫無(wú)意義的

【拓展】詢問(wèn)的意思”的常用句型：

Whatdoes...mean?

Whatisthemeaningof...?

()Ican'tknowthe____ofthesentence.Ithinkits.

A.meaning;meaningB.meaningful;meaning

C.meaning;meaninglessD.meaning;meaningful

【拓展】useless無(wú)用的careless粗心的

homeless無(wú)家可歸的hopeless沒(méi)有希望的

2.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.

但是在美國(guó)文化中，卡通片是一個(gè)非常著名的象征。

【解析1】culture「kAltJ(r)]n.栽培；文化；教養(yǎng)；文明

【解析2】cartoon[ka:'tu:n]n動(dòng)畫片

【解析3】simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的

[解析4]famous['fems]adj.著名的；有名的

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(Dbefamousfor因...而聞名/著名

ChinaisfamousforTheGreatWall.

⑵befamousas以...(身份)而聞名，作為...而著名

LaoSheisfamousasagreatwriter.

()①We)llhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant,whichisfamous

itsfood.

A.ofB.toC.forD.as

()@Kunmingitsfineweather.Itswarmalltheyearround,

A.befamousforB.befamousC.isfamousforD.isfamousas

()(3)LadyGagaisfamousherbeautifulvoice.

A.asB.withC.for

()@YaoMingisfamousplayingbasketball.

A.toB.asC.forD.between

3.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboat

WiUie.

80多年前，他首次出現(xiàn)在卡通片《汽船亨利》中

【解析】appearv出現(xiàn)fappearancen出現(xiàn)，到來(lái)

appearv似乎；顯得，后接形容詞、名詞、不定式等。

Itappearsatruestory.

①M(fèi)ickeyMousefirst(appear)inthecartoonSteamboat

Willein1928.

()@WangZiyuewaitedforherfriendsattheschoolgateuntilthey

appeared.

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A.foundoutB.cameoutC.dressedupD.showedup

4.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928

當(dāng)這部動(dòng)畫片1928年11月18日在倫敦上影時(shí)。

【解析】comeout出版；發(fā)行

()①Jackisapopularwriter.Hisnewbookwillthis

September.

A.comeupB.comeinC.comeoutD.comeon

()②ThenewspaperseveryFriday.

A.lookoutB.comeoutC.takeoutD.goout

[2014天津中考】29.Thebookwon'tuntiltheendoftheyear.

A.comeoutB.comeoverC.cometrueD.comeon

【2014湖北咸寧】35.—Whenwillyournewbook?

"Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.

A.findoutB.comeoutC.lookupD.setup

5.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecameso

popular.一些人也許會(huì)問(wèn)，這個(gè)卡通動(dòng)物怎么變得如此受歡迎。

【解析】mightv可能；可以

()——Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

-Itberainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?

A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should

()Hehastriedhisbestthiswork.

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A.doB.doingC.todoD.does

6.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.他后來(lái)變得非常富有和成功。

【解析1】become(became,become)v開始變得

(連系動(dòng)詞)后接名詞或形容詞。

become/go/turn/grow辨析

【拓展】常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有：

look看起來(lái)smell聞起來(lái)taste嘗起來(lái)sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)turn變

得get變得

()Mydaughterwantstoapianistwhenshegrowsup.

A.becomeB.getC.turnD.go

【山東濟(jì)南】Kevinwillgivelesshomeworktohisstudentsifhe

ateacher.

A.becomesB.becomeC.becameD.becoming

【解析2】richadj.富有的therich富人berichin在….豐富

【解析3】succeedv成功，達(dá)到fsuccessn成功

-*successfuladj成功的;有成就的

-?successfullyadv成功地

?succeedindoingsth

Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母

[2014貴州安順]2.IfyouputyourheartintostudyingEnglish,

youwillbe(success)inthefuture.

[2014甘肅白銀】24.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyou

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wanttoachieve(successful).

【2014貴州黔南州】78.Atlast,theUttlegirlfinishedthe

work.(successful)

()①Sheworksveryhard,soshewillintheexam.

A.successful;passB.success;passing

C.succeed;passingD.successful;passing

()②Lostonjourneyisaverymovie.

A.successB.successesC.successfulD.successfully

7.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.

在20世紀(jì)30年代，他拍了87部以Mickey為主題的動(dòng)畫片

【解析】世紀(jì)年代表達(dá)法：inthe+數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)

inthe1980s在20世紀(jì)80年代

【注】此處的s表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。前兩個(gè)數(shù)字代表世紀(jì)，后兩個(gè)數(shù)

字代表年代。注意，要在表示世紀(jì)的數(shù)字上加1才是正確的世紀(jì)。

()①/〃,hestartedtoworkforhisfamily.

A.1989B.the1989C.the1989sD.the1989fs

()②Thestorytookplace.

A.in1940sB.on1940C.inthe1940D..inthe1940s

8.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman...

其中一個(gè)主要的原因是米老鼠像一個(gè)普通人一樣……

【解析Doneof...............之一，其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。

【結(jié)構(gòu)】oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

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OneofthemismyfriendJane.

【解析2】mainadj.主要的fmainlyadv主要地

Successinstudy(main)dependsonone'sown

efforts.

【解析3】reasonn原因

thereasonforsth/doingsth某事/做某事的原因。

Pleasetellmethereasonfor(help)him.

9.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblems

suchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriendyMinine.

在他早期的電影里，米奇很不幸并且有許多麻煩，例如失去他的

房子或女朋友米妮。

【解析1】unluckyadj.不幸的

①Iwas(luck)tomeetyouhere.

②Thelittlegirlwasvery(lucky)toloseherparents.

()③"ewasboy.Buthehadakindgrandmother.

A.anunlucky;luckilyB.alucky;luckily

D.anunlucky;unluckilyD.alucky;unluckily

【拓展】一些形容詞的前面加前綴un?構(gòu)成相反的形容詞：

healthy健康的unhealthy不健康的

happy高興的funhappy不高興的

able有能力的funable無(wú)能力的

fair公平的funfair不公平的

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【解析2】lose(lost;lost)v失去loseone^way迷路

()Yesterdaythelittleboyhisway.

A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing

【解析3】girlfriendn女朋友

10.However,hewasalwaysreoJytotryhisbest.

但是，他總是愿意盡自己最大的努力

【解析1】readyadj.“愿意的，準(zhǔn)備好的”

加/getreadytodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事

bereadyforsth/doingsth為...........作準(zhǔn)備

①Allstudentsthefinalexam.

(為……準(zhǔn)備)

②Letspackupandgetready(start)atonce.

11.charactern有幾種意思：

人物；角色Whoisthem^jorcharacterintheplay?

性格；品質(zhì)Hehasastrongcharacter.

文字Hewritesbeautifulcharacters.

Therearetwo(角色)inthenovel.

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12.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather's.placetofightinthe

army.施打協(xié)成男孩，代替父親從軍。

【解析1】dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮dressupas打扮成

【辨析】wear/puton/dress穿

(1)wear=bein穿，指穿的狀態(tài)

Healwayswearsablackcoatwithsunglasses.

(2)puton穿，指穿的動(dòng)作

It'scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.

(3)dressv穿，后跟人做賓語(yǔ)。

dresssb.給某人穿衣服dressoneself給某人自己穿衣服

dressupas/like…”打扮成........的樣子“

dressupin+衣月艮Thegirllikestodressupinhersister'sclothes

加dressedin+衣服

()①M(fèi)ysisterisdressedaredjackettoday.

A.upB.inC.onD.off

()②Mysisteroftenaredblouseonasunnyday.

A.putsonB.wearsC.dressedD.haveon

()MostBritishhighschoolchildrenuniformsatschool.

A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup

【解析2】takesb9splace=taketheplaceofsb代替/替換某人，

后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞不定式。即：

takeone'splace/taketheplaceofsbJsthtodosth.

①M(fèi)ulantakesher(father)placetofightinthearmy.

()②/don'twanttotakeyourplacethistask.

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A.doB.todoC.doesD.did

【解析3】armyn陸軍；陸軍部隊(duì)

jointhearmy參軍beinthearmy在陸軍軍隊(duì)里

13.Theotheractorsarealsofantasticandtheydidagoodjob.

其他演員在電影中的表演也很出色，他們做的很好。

【解析】doagoodjob干得好(用于夸獎(jiǎng)某人的工作或表現(xiàn))

14.ffyouplantowatchamoviethisweekendandyouwanttosee

somethingenjoyable,chooseMulan.如果你本周末打算看場(chǎng)電影，而

且想看令人愉快的東西，那么選擇《花木蘭》吧！

【解析】enjoyableadj.愉快的，快樂(lè)的

Whatan(enjoy)songitis!

【解析2】somethingenjoyable令人愉快的事物。

()CCTV-10oftenplaysaroundtheworld.Itcanhelpus

learnmoreaboutnotonlynaturebutalsodifferentculturesand

customs

A.newsomethingB.somethingnewC.anythingnew

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Exercise:

I.用所給形容詞的最高級(jí)填空。

1.Autumnis(good)seasoninayear.

2.Whois(tall),Ann,MeimeiorMary?

3.Thebasketis(heavy)ofall.Letmecarryit.

4.Todayisafineday.Itis(fine)dayinthisweek.

5.Thisstorybookis(interesting)ofthethree.

U.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Thisbookisofall.

A.cheapestB.cheapC.cheaperD.thecheapest

2.Paulisvery.Heisthanhisbrother.

A.heavy,heavierB.heavy,heavyC.heavier,heavierD.Heavy,heavyer

3.Thisruleristhanthatone.

A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.longest

4.Heismuchthanhisbrother.

A.tallerB.tallC.thetallestD.tallest

5.LiLeiisolderthanLucy.

A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.more

6.Thisisoneoffilmsofthisyear.

A.moreexcitingB.excitingC.themostexcitingD.mostexciting

7.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan.

A.inGuangzhouB.Guangzhou

C.thatinGuangzhouD.thatfromGuangzhou

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8.Tomisofthetwoboys.

A.tallerB.tallestC.thetallerD.thetallest

9.Ofmyparents,myfatherlooks.

A.oldB.olderC.theoldestD.theolder

10.Thiswatchisthanthatone.

A.muchexpensiveB.expensive

C.moreexpensiverD.moreexpensive

11.,English,mathorChinese?

A.WhatdoyoulikebestB.Whichdoyoulikebest

C.WhatdoyoulikebetterD.Whichdoyoulikebetter

12.1thinkLiuDehuaisoneofthemoviestarsinChina.

A.popularB.popularestC.morepopularD.mostpopular

13.Wecan'tliveair.

A.withoutB.withC.toD.out

14.Maths