湖北省孝感漢川市2024年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題（含答案）

湖北省孝感漢川市2024年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案

注意事項

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

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答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項選擇

1、IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersIvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

2、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwaittheschoolbus.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

3、Thatphotomademethinkofmygoodfriend.Theunderlinedphrasemeans"

A.built...outofB.filled...withC.reminded...of

4、Inwesternculture,peoplearenotsupposedtoaskalady?

A.whereshecomesfromB.whetherhasshegotmarried

C.howoldsheisD.howmuchdoessheweigh

5、—DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?

-Yes.Englishislanguagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.

A.suchausefulB.sousefulC.suchanuseful

6、一He^neverbeenlateforschool.

A.SohaveIB.SoamIC.NeitherhaveID.NoramI

7、Wecan'ttrusthim.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.

A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.putsup

8、I/hoop/youhaveagoodtrip.

A.keepB.homeC.hopeD.help

9、TheoldwomanwasbornFeb.7th,1950Beijing.

A.in;atB.on;inC.at;inD.in;on

10、一Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?

一Yes,you.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.could

II.完形填空

11、

PoorJenniesatatherwindow.Shewasn'tabletogotoschoolbecauseanillnessmadeitdifficultforhertowalk.

She1outatthestreetwithalookoftirednessonherface.

“Oh,dear,whatalongand2dayitwillbe!”Shelookedsadandbored.Sheputherpalefaceagainstthe__

3ofthewindow,hetookoffhishatandgaveherabrightandfriendlysmile.

“Whataniceboyheis!”Jenniesaidto4,asheranoutofhereyes.“Iamsogladhegoesdownthisroadon

hiswaytoschooleveryday.Whenhesmiles,itseemslikehavingthesunshine.”

Theboydidn'tknowhowmuch5hehaddoneinmakingapleasantdayoutofalonelyoneforasicklittle

girl.

“Mother,“saidtheboy,GeorgeWest,6hecamehomefromschooltheotherday,“Ican'thelpthinking

aboutthatpoorlittlegirlthatItoldyouabout.Shelookssotired.Ismiledatheragainandtalkedwithhertoday.Iwish

Icoulddosomethingforher.”

“Shetoldmetheyusedtoliveonafarm.Butherfatherdied,andhermotherwasillforsolongthatthe7

wasallgone.Thenhermotherhadtosellthefarmand8toourcity.”

"9didn'tthegirlgotoschool?”Motheraskedinsurprise.

“Becauseshecan'twalk."saidtheboy,10,“Myfathermustgivethemsomemoney,sotheycangobackto

their11

“No,"saidthemother,uhecannotdothat,andtheywouldnotwanthimto.Butmaybewecanfindsomeother

waysto12them.”

“TomorrowIamgoingtotakeJenniesomegrapes.95theboysaid.

“Iwillputsomeofpearsintoyourbasket,andgowithyou.Butthereisonethingwecan13give,and

sometimesitdoesmoregoodthannicethingstoeat,or14money.”

“Whatisthat,Mom?”Thenheguessed,66Smiles!9566Yes—answeredhismother,wanditisagoodplantothrowina

kindwordortwowiththose15whenyoucan.”

1.A.foundB.lookedC.hungD.went

2.A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.relaxing

3.A.doorB.wallC.glassD.desk

4.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself

5.A.upsetB.terribleC.seriousD.good

6.A.unlessB.ifC.beforeD.after

7.A.moneyB.waterC.animalD.car

8.A.builtB.passedC.movedD.sent

9.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhenD.How

10.A.earlyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.truly

11.A.farmB.cityC.schoolD.street

12.A.cheatB.thankC.teachD.help

13.A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom

14.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.almost

15.A.smilesB.clothesC.gamesD.letters

III.語法填空

12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失'望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn'tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,

singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

W.閱讀理解

A

OpeningTimes^

3CoursesMonday-Friday9am-8pin

Sahuday-Simday10aiu-5pm

Speaking1WritingListeningContactus

02-0443-1566

enquiresofc.c。.uk

-ireKmom10studentsHnaxnimMstuoens1?orwnK)弛cents

corse-1O-hourcwi$e-SO-hourcoirseFindus

122AGreatEasternSheet

?Monday詢?Satu曲喇喇卿ofihewrt

■毗tea忸-eipenencedteacliw用e砥酰忸的hersLoudon

WA5cB

www.kofe.co.uk

1.Howmuchisthewritingcourse?

A.￡30.B.￡60.C.￡95.D.￡125.

2.OnSundayastudentcan.

A.takeawritingcourseB.meetthenativeteachers

C.practicelisteningskillsD.haveaspeakingclass

3.Awritingcoursewilllasthour.

A.10B.20C.30D.50

4.YoucanlearnabouttheschoolinmanywaysEXCEPT.

A.makingaphonecallB.visitingitswebsite

C.sendinganemailD.follow（關(guān)注）itspublic-hat

5.Thisisa（n）.

A.travelguideB.advertisementC.sciencereportD.instructions

B

14、WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpaper,myjaw（下巴）almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightred

ink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.

WhenIgothomethatafternoon,Iliedtomydad.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn'tcomeuntiltheendof

themonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidn'tdoubtmywords.

Amonthlater,Dadaskedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskedforan

answer.Havingnochoice,ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.IhadliedbecauseIdidn'twanttolet

himdown.

Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoffthanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurt

voice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Noonecanbeperfectall

thetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.Ifyoucan'tbehonestwithyourdad,whocanyoubehonestwith?Ifsmuch

easiertogetabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneeke飛trust（信任）inyou.”

Dad'swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldnotforgivemyselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhad

beenhidingforweeks,handedittohimandapologized（道歉）sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportant

tome,buttothosearoundmethattrulycareaboutme.

InoneofShakespeare^plays,apersonsays,“Nolegacy（遺產(chǎn)）issorichashonesty."NowIunderstandthosewords.

1.Thefirstparagraphmaysuggestthatthewriter.

A.waspunishedbyherfatherforabadgradeB.usuallygotahighergrade

C.neverexpectedteacherstogivehergoodgradesD.wasalwaysterribleatmath

2.Theunderlinedphrase66tellingoff9probablymeansinParagraph4.

A.斥責B.告訴C.辨別D.命令

3.Thewriterliedtoherfatherbecause

A.shethoughtherfatherwouldbelieveherstory

B.shedidn'twanttodisappointherfather

C.herfatherwouldn'tgethergradereport

D.herfathergotangrywhenevershegotapoorgrade

4.Afterhisdaughtertoldhimthatshehadlied,herfatherstaysilent.

A.becausehedidn'tunderstandwhathisdaughterhadsaid

B.becausehewasangrythathisdaughterliedtohimagain

C.becausehewasunhappywithhisdaughter'sbadscore

D.becausehisdaughterhadliedtohimandhewashurt

5.Thepurposeofthearticleistotellusthat.

A.dishonestymayworksometimes,butthereisapricetopay

B.weshouldstudyhardtomakeourparentshappy

C.alwaysaliecanmakethingseasy

D.wecanchangethegrade

C

15、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,

especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(2己念)greatwriters,forexample,

WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencan

buybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.

WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.On

WorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretime

reading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,

“hesaid.

Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelps

ustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutother

culturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhaveto

useourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themorewe

know.Whafsmore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.

MReadingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpusto

knowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.

2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?

A.In13.B.In14.C.In15.D.In6.

7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat

A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUK

B.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1

C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwriters

D.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.

B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.

C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.

D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.

9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Kindsofreadingmaterials.B.Readingmakesafullman.

C.Bookscanchangetheworld.D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.

D

16、Todaywearedevelopinganewidea-Moneyisthemeasureofallthings.Moreandmore,peoplearebeingjudged

bywhattheyown,andnotbytheirgoodqualities.ThisiscertainlytrueamongmanypeopleinChina.

Accordingtoasurveythatwasdonein2013,Chinaisthemostmaterialistic（物欲的）countryintheworld.Twenty-three

percentofChinesesaidtheymeasuredsuccessbythethingstheyowned（cars,homes,jewelry,designerclothes）

comparedwithjust21percentinAmerica,20percentinCanada,and16percentinBritain.

ThisloveofmaterialistichasspreadintoschoolswheresomekidsliketoshowofftheirAppleWatches,iPhone?and

expensiverunningshoes.Somepoorerstudentsnowfeelworriedbytheirricherclassmatesandsadbytheirpoor

families.Insomecasesthishasaffectedtheirperformanceinschool.

Buthavingrichparentsdoesn'tautomatically（自動地）bringgoodgradesandhavingpoorparentsdoesn'tcertainly

bringbadgrades.Itishardwokthatisthekeytosuccess,notthecostofyourrunningshoes.Andhardworkiswhat

developsgoodcharacters,notmoney,thatshouldbethemeasureofallthings.

1.WhatisthemeasureofallthingsformanypeopleinChina?

A.Success.B.Thegoodquality.C.Thegoodgrades.D.Money.

2.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyChinesejudgedsuccessbythethingstheyowned?

A.23%ofChinese.B.21%ofChinese.C.20%ofChinese.D.16%ofChinese.

3.Whydosomestudentslikeshowingoffexpensivethingsinschool?

A.Becausetheirfamiliesareveryrich.

B.Becauseoftheworshipofmaterialism.

C.Becauseexpensivethingscanbringgoodgrades.

D.Becausetheyaregoodatallkindsofsubjects.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Poorstudentscanhardlygetgoodgrades.

B.Richstudentshavetheworshipofmaterialism.

C.Weshouldcorrecttheworshipofmaterialism.

D.Canadianshavetheleasttheworshipofmaterialisminrate.

E

17、

Learningvocabularydoesn'thavetobeboring

ManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSoffered

adviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou'renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenext

stagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.

Repeatedencounters（反復(fù)遇見）

Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileifsstillinyourmind.However,simply

repeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.

Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeing

rememberedifthey'vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals（相隔一段時間）.So,readEnglish

magazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.

Spacingandreview

It'sbettertodistribute（分配）memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession（一段時間）.

Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice",wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedin

thenext,andtheninlaterlessons.

Useitorloseit

Puttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabulary

learning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthan

thosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimagininga

pictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soitmighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.

Mixitup

Lefsfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn'thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemore

interestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthe

waytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.

1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis.

A.simplyrepeatingthem

B.learningthewordssilently

C.reviewingtheminonelesson

D.readingEnglishmagazinesregularly

2.Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan.

A.trytobecomeafamousstar

B.readnewwordsonwebsites

C.makeanduploadourownEnglishvideos

D.drawapictureonthepaperwithanewword

3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Wheretousenewwords.B.Howtomemorizenewwords.

C.Whentolearnnewwords.D.Whattowritewithnewwords.

F

18、Behonest.That9sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Itwouldbegreatifwewereallhonesteverydayoftheyear.Ifs

goodthatthereisadaytoencouragehonesty.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDay.HechosethelastdayofApril

becausethefirstdayisAprilFooFsDay,whichcelebratelies.OnHonestyDay,anyonemayaskyouanyquestionand

youshouldgiveatrueandhonestanswer.ThatmeansthatyouhaveknowledgeofHonestyDay.

M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonlieabout200timesaday.In

ourdailylife,atypical（典型的）lifeforamanis“Ididnotdrinkthatmuch”andforawomanis“Nothingiswrong,I5m

fine.95Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople,whilesalespeopleandpoliticians（政客）arethebiggest?

EveryHonestyDay,M.HirshGoldberghandsoutprizestohonestpeople.

1.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDayto.

A.celebrateliesB.encouragehonesty

C.askquestionsD.handoutprizes

2.WhichofthefollowingisHonestyDay?

A.April1stB.April10thC.April20thD.April30th

3.Accordingtothepassage,arethemosthonestpeople.

A.nursesB.salespeople

C.politiciansD.allmen

4.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)iars”probablymeans“”?

A.獲利者B.說謊者C.影響著D.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者

V.書面表達