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C5文化教育類【英語卷(解析)·屆安徽省六校教育研究會高三第一次聯(lián)考試卷（08）】BAsweknow,manyteencelebrities(名人)feelandthinkthathavingaslimmerfigurecandogreatgoodtothem.But,doessizereallymatter?Areteenagefanstryinghardtobecomeliketheircelebrityidols(偶像)?Docelebritiesreallyhavethepowertoinfluencepeople,especiallyteenagers?Forthelongesttime,manyparentsblameteenidolsforinfluencingthewaytheirkidsact.Haveyounoticedhowteensidolizethecelebritiesthesedays?Even,theirpersonalaffairsarebeingfollowedbykidsthesedays.TakeforexamplethecaseofLindsayLohanofMaryKateAshley.Theyaredefinitelyfamousteenstars.But,sincetheyaretryingtoprojectanimagetosatisfyalotofpeopleinshowbusiness,theirhealthandbodysuffer.Manykidsareawareofthisproblem.Buttheyareeasilyinfluencedbythesecelebritiestoexerciseandeatless.Itisafactthatthemedia,andespeciallyfamousteencelebrities,caninfluencepeoplepowerfully.Butteenagersareeasilyinfluencedbecauseteenageyearsaretheperiodwhenourpersonalityandidentitydevelopmentstakeplace.TeenswatchingTVshowsandreadingmagazinesareeasilypulledintothedietingandharmfuleatinghabitsbecausethemediahavesomewaystopulltheseacts.Theyusethinmodelsandcelebritiestoendorse(做廣告宣傳)productsortostarinanup-and–comingshowsormovies.Withfiercecompetition,celebritiesareforcedtoeatlessanddoextremeexerciseroutinestogettherolesoroffersthatcometheirway.Livingintoday’stimeandgenerationisabitdisturbingtoalotofparents.Media,especiallyaswellasthecelebrities,haveaverypowerfulinfluencetodriveteenagerstogoodorbad.It’sgoodthatwecancontrolourselvestoavoidbadthingsfromhappening.Ifnot,parentsshouldreallybeawareandguidetheirteenstodeterminewhat’sinadwhat’sout.60.FromthepassagewecanfindLindsayLohan.A.livesanunhealthylifestyleB.livesarichandhappylifeC.doesn’tgetanyexerciseD.setsagoodexampleforteenagers61.Accordingtothewriter,whyareteenagerseasilyinfluencedbysomeTVshows?A.Theyaretiredofschool.B.TheircelebrityidolsappearinmanyTVshows.C.They’reintheirdevelopmentperiod.D.Theyhavenothingtodointheirsparetime62.Manycelebritieshavetobeondiet.A.tokeephealthytofacecompetitionB.tosurviveunderpressureC.tokeepaslimsizeD.tosatisfytheirteenagefans63.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Parents’responsibilities.B.Adviceonself-control.C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.D.Media’sbadinfluences.【答案】【知識點】C5文化教育類【文章綜述】本文主要講述青少年如何受偶像的影響以及偶像們也受青少年的影響這種社會現(xiàn)象，以此警示家長們正確利用偶像對孩子們的影響?！敬鸢附馕觥?0.A。解析：細節(jié)題，根據(jù)第二段…theirhealthandbodysuffer可知他過著不健康的生活，故選A。
61.C。解析：細節(jié)題，根據(jù)第二段Butteenagersareeasilyinfluencedbecauseteenageyearsaretheperiodwhenourpersonalityandidentitydevelopmentstakeplace可知青少年是個性等的發(fā)展階段，易受影響，故選C。62.B。解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句話Withfiercecompetition,celebritiesareforcedtoeatlessanddoextremeexerciseroutinestogettherolesoroffersthatcometheirway.判斷明星們的節(jié)食是因為壓力太大。故選B。63.C。解析：概括題。通讀全文，文章主要敘述了明星們對孩子們的不良影響。故選C?！居⒄Z卷(解析）·屆浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體（溫州中學等）高三上學期期初聯(lián)考（08）】BTheaimsoftheIllustrators’(插圖畫家的)Exhibition,stagedaspartoftheBolognaChildren’sBookFair,organizedbyBolognaFiereandheldfrom23to26December,aretobringillustratorsandpublisherstogetherandtopromoteillustratorsandtheirworksamongpublishers.QUALIFICATIONS?Individualillustratorsorgroupsofillustratorsofanynationality,iftheywerebornbefore31stDecember1992,whoseartworkisintendedforuseinchildren’sbooks,arequalifiedtoentertheExhibition,eitherdirectlyorthroughpublishinghousesorschools.?PleasestateintheapplicationformwhetheryouareenteringworkfortheFictionorNonfictionCategory.Illustratorsmayonlyenteronecategory.?ArtworkpreviouslypresentedtotheExhibitionmaynotbere-entered.?Theconfirmation(確認)formmustbefilledinandaphotographattached,thenpresentedtogetherwithillustrationsnolaterthan15October.SHIPMENTEntriesmaybedeliveredbypost,expressdeliveryserviceorbyhand.Fromabroad,pleaseusethefollowingforms:Form“A”forregisteredmailorpostbyair;Form“B”ifusinganinternationalforwardingagentorairline.Toavoiddelays,materialshouldnotbesentbynormalpost.Materialshouldbesent“carriagepaid”,includinganycustomsanddeliverycosts.BolognaFieremaynotbeheldresponsibleforthenon-arrivalorlatearrivalofartwork.AllpublishedworksmustbeaccompaniedbyadeclarationbearingtheISBNnumber,publisher’snameandaddress.REQUIREMENTSTheillustrations(i.e.thesizeofthesheet)mustnotexceed(超過)thefollowingdimensions:Fiction:32×42cm(or42×32cm)Non-fiction:50×70cm(70×50cm)Illustrationsinlargerformatswillnotbeconsidered,norwilltheybereturnedbyBolognaFiere.Theillustrationsmustbeonpaperorflexibleboard,maximumthickness2mm(forscannerseparationpurposes).SELECTIONPROCESSAllartworkreceivedbythestateddeadlineandmeetingthespecifiedrequirementswillbeexaminedandselectedbyaninternationalgroup(whosedecisionisfinal),includingfivemembers(frompublishinghouseandartschools)appointedeachyearbyBolognaFiere.EXHIBITIONSABROADAftertheBolognaevent,theIllustratorsExhibitionwilltraveltoJapanunderthesupervisionofJBBY.TheIllustratorsExhibitionmayafterwardsbetransferredtoothervenues(場館)inothercountries.TheexhibitionsofillustrationsheldabroadfollowthesamerulesandregulationsastheIllustratorsExhibition,andtheprovisions(條款)oftheregulationsareextendedtotheorganizersoftheexhibitionsheldabroad.RETURNOFARTWORKAlltheworkswillbereturnedtotheirownersbyBolognaFiereordirectlybytheorganizersoftheexhibitionsandheldabroadbytheendofJuly.46.WhichofthefollowingoftheIllustrators’Exhibitionistrue?A.ItwilllastfivedaysinallinJulyeveryotheryear.B.Itisintendedforcollegestudentswhoaregoodatpainting.C.ItisheldbytheBolognaChildren’sBookFairinBolognaFiere.D.Itcanstrengthentherelationshipbetweenillustratorsandpublishers.47.TheillustratorsoftheIllustratorsExhibition__________. A.shouldbeatleast16andnomorethan25B.mayre-entertheirartworkafteritisreturnedC.shouldstatethecategoryoftheirartworkclearlyD.maychoosetoattachaphotototheapplicationform48.WhatisBolognaFiereresponsiblefor?A.Payingforthedeliverycosts B.LatearrivalofartworkC.ConfirmationofISBNnumber D.Returningtheillustrators’works49.Theillustrators’workswillnotbeconsideredifthey. A.arereceivedafterthedayof15October B.aresmallerthantherequiredsize C.havealreadybeenpublishedabroadbefore D.don’tmeetthedemandsoftheinternationalexperts【答案】【知識點】C5文化教育類【文章綜述】本文介紹了由bolognafie舉辦的插圖畫家作品展從年12月23日至26日舉行，是兒童書展的一部分，其目的是將畫家和出版商聯(lián)系在一起，在出版商間推介插圖畫家及其作品?！敬鸢附馕觥?6.D細節(jié)題：從第一段TheaimsoftheIllustrators’(插圖畫家的)Exhibition,stagedaspartoftheBolognaChildren’sBookFair,organizedbyBolognaFiereandheldfrom23to26December,aretobringillustratorsandpublisherstogetherandtopromoteillustratorsandtheirworksamongpublishers的信息中可分別排除答案ABC，可知插圖畫家的展覽是為了加強插圖畫家和出版商的關(guān)系，確定正確答案為D。47.C細節(jié)題：從QUALIFICATIONS（資格）內(nèi)容中stateintheapplicationformwhetheryouareenteringworkfortheFictionorNonfictionCategory與答案C吻合。而從ArtworkpreviouslypresentedtotheExhibitionmaynotbere-entered判斷B為錯誤表述。從Theconfirmation(確認)formmustbefilledinandaphotographattached判斷D為錯誤表述,故選C。48.D細節(jié)題：由BolognaFieremaynotbeheldresponsibleforthenon-arrivalorlatearrivalofartwork可以排除B，而由最后一段AlltheworkswillbereturnedtotheirownersbyBolognaFiere可以得知BolognaFiere負責的是歸還插圖畫家的作品，正確答案為D。49.A細節(jié)題：從QUALIFICATIONS（資格）內(nèi)容中...thenpresentedtogetherwithillustrationsnolaterthan15October可知推斷插圖畫家的作品最遲不能超過年10月15日，故選A答案?！居⒄Z卷（解析）·屆浙江省紹興一中高三上學期回頭考試（09）】BTheimageofaveiled（用面紗遮蓋）bridewalkingdowntheaisleonherfather'sarmcouldbecomeathingofthepastasagrowingtrendfor'feminist（女權(quán)主義者）weddings'hasbeendetectedamongmodernbridestobe.Doingawaywiththeengagementring,choosingnottobe'givenawaylikeproperty'andwearingacolourotherthanwhitearekeythemesgainingtraction（牽引力）inthefeministweddingtrend.Thefindings,revealedinasurveyof200bridestobe,revealedthatalmostaquarterofwomenplannedonkeepingtheirmaidennameaftermarriage,whileonein10wereplanningtowearacolourotherthanwhiteontheirweddingday.Traditionssuchasthewearingofanengagementringarealsoincreasinglybeingrejectedbybrideswhofeelitisanti-feminist-withsuchanobvioustoken（記號）tobewornonthefingermarkingthewomaninquestionas'taken'.However,whilethereisundoubtedlyastirringamongyoungbridestobe,parentscantakecomfortinthefactthatwhilesomewomenarebeginningtopushbackagainstthepatriarchy（家長制）,themajorityarestillkeentoupholdcertaintraditions,with76percentofbridessayingtheyreallywouldliketheirfathertowalkthemdowntheaisle.ElkiParmarofWeddingDays.co.uk,whoconductedthesurvey,said:“Someofthebrideswehavespokentoaredoingthingsthattheyfeelmaketheirweddingmore'feminist'.Thatcouldbereflectedbydecidingnotbegivenaway,theideabeingthatoneoftheconnotationsofthistraditionisthatthewomanispropertytobegivenaway.Otherbridesarechoosingnottowearwhiteontheirweddingdayasawoman’swhiteweddingdresstraditionallycarriesconnotations（含義）ofvirginalinnocencewhereaswhatthegroomwearsonhisweddingdayisnotperceived（意識到）tobesymbolic,creatingsomewhatofanimbalancefromsomefeministperspectives”.59．Whichofthefollowingisnotthesymboloftraditionalwedding?A．Thebridewearsbridalveil.B．Thebridewalksdowntheaisleonherfather’sarm.C．Thebridewearstheengagementring.D．Thebridewearsacolorotherthanwhite.60．Whydothebridesrejecttowearanengagementringaccordingtothepassage?A．Becauseitistoocheap.B．Becauseitisnotmadeofgold.C．Becausetheydon’twanttomarrytheirhusband.D．BecauseitmakesthewomenIquestionas“taken”.61．WhatcanwelearnfromthesurveyinParagraph2?A．Morethan200brideswereinvestigated．B．Halfofthebrideswon’tchangetheirlastnameaftermarriagetotheirhusband.C．10%ofthemprefertowearacolorotherthanwhiteontheirweddingday.D．Noonewantstowearanengagementring.62．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thetendencymentionedinthepassageisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.B．Somewomenarebeginningtopushbackagainsttheirparents.C．Themajorityofbridesdon’tliketheirfathertowalkthemdowntheaisle.D．Somebridesregardwearingwhiteontheirweddingdayasasymbolofunequalbetweenmenandwomen.【答案】【知識點】C5文化教育類【文章綜述】文章主要講述了女權(quán)主義者不一樣的婚禮觀。現(xiàn)在也來越多的女性在自己的婚禮上，用特別的、反傳統(tǒng)的方式宣揚著“女權(quán)主義”。不需要訂婚戒指、不愿意像私有財產(chǎn)一樣“被交付于誰”、不選擇白色的婚紗作為婚禮服?！敬鸢附馕觥?9.D。解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段第一句Theimageofaveiled（用面紗遮蓋）bridewalkingdowntheaisleonherfather'sarm排除A和B；第二段Doingawaywiththeengagementring女權(quán)主義者不要結(jié)婚戒指，結(jié)婚戒指是傳統(tǒng)婚禮的。60.D。解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四段Traditionssuchasthewearingofanengagementringarealsoincreasinglybeingrejectedbybrideswhofeelitisanti-feminist-withsuchanobvioustoken（記號）tobewornonthefingermarkingthewomaninquestionas'taken'61.C。解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段A錯在多用了morethan;aquarterofwomenplannedonkeepingtheirmaidennameaftermarriage四分之一，而不是B選項的一半；whileonein10wereplanningtowearacolourotherthanwhiteontheirweddingday.十分之一，也就是C選項的10%，故C正確。62.C。解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句with76percentofbridessayingtheyreallywouldliketheirfathertowalkthemdowntheaisle.選C。10%的新娘說她們想挽著父親的手走進教堂。【英語卷(解析)·屆浙江省“溫州八?！备呷敌Ｂ?lián)考（08）】DDearMaliaandSasha,Iknowthatyou'vebothhadalotoffuntheselasttwoyearsonthecampaigntrail,goingtopicnicsandparadesandstatefairs,eatingallsortsofjunkfoodyourmotherandIprobablyshouldn'thaveletyouhave.ButIalsoknowthatithasn'talwaysbeeneasyforyouandMom,andthatasexcitedasyoubothareaboutthatnewpuppy,itdoesn'tmakeupforallthetimewe'vebeenapart.IknowhowmuchI'vemissedthesepasttwoyears,andtodayIwanttotellyoualittlemoreaboutwhyIdecidedtotakeourfamilyonthisjourney.WhenIwasayoungman,Ithoughtlifewasallaboutme—abouthowI'dmakemywayintheworld,becomesuccessful,andgetthethingsIwant.Butthenthetwoofyoucameintomyworldwithallyourcuriosityandmischiefandthosesmilesthatneverfailtofillmyheartandlightupmyday.Andsuddenly,allmybigplansformyselfdidn'tseemsoimportantanymore.IsoonfoundthatthegreatestjoyinmylifewasthejoyIsawinyours.AndIrealizedthatmyownlifewouldn'tcountformuchunlessIwasabletoensurethatyouhadeveryopportunityforhappinessandfulfillmentinyours.Intheend,girls,that'swhyIranforPresident:becauseofwhatIwantforyouandforeverychildinthisnation.Iwantallourchildrentogotoschoolsworthyoftheirpotential—schoolsthatchallengethem,inspirethem,andinstillinthemasenseofwonderabouttheworldaroundthem.Iwantthemtohavethechancetogotocollege—eveniftheirparentsaren'trich.AndIwantthemtogetgoodjobs:jobsthatpaywellandgivethembenefitslikehealthcare,jobsthatletthemspendtimewiththeirownkidsandretirewithdignity.Iwantustopushtheboundariesofdiscoverysothatyou'lllivetoseenewtechnologiesandinventionsthatimproveourlivesandmakeourplanetcleanerandsafer.AndIwantustopushourownhumanboundariestoreachbeyondthedividesofraceandregion,genderandreligionthatkeepusfromseeingthebestineachother.Sometimeswehavetosendouryoungmenandwomenintowarandotherdangeroussituationstoprotectourcountry—butwhenwedo,Iwanttomakesurethatitisonlyforaverygoodreason,thatwetryourbesttosettleourdifferenceswithotherspeacefully,andthatwedoeverythingpossibletokeepourservicemenandwomensafe.AndIwanteverychildtounderstandthattheblessingsthesebraveAmericansfightforarenotfree—thatwiththegreatprivilegeofbeingacitizenofthisnationcomesgreatresponsibility.ThatwasthelessonyourgrandmothertriedtoteachmewhenIwasyourage,readingmetheopeninglinesoftheDeclarationofIndependenceandtellingmeaboutthemenandwomenwhomarchedforequalitybecausetheybelievedthosewordsputtopapertwocenturiesagoshouldmeansomething.ShehelpedmeunderstandthatAmericaisgreatnotbecauseitisperfectbutbecauseitcanalwaysbemadebetter—andthattheunfinishedworkofperfectingourunionfallstoeachofus.It'sachargewepassontoourchildren,comingcloserwitheachnewgenerationtowhatweknowAmericashouldbe.Ihopebothofyouwilltakeupthatwork,rightingthewrongsthatyouseeandworkingtogiveothersthechancesyou'vehad.Notjustbecauseyouhaveanobligationtogivesomethingbacktothiscountrythathasgivenourfamilysomuch—althoughyoudohavethatobligation.Butbecauseyouhaveanobligationtoyourself.Becauseitisonlywhenyouhitchyourwagontosomethinglargerthanyourselfthatyouwillrealizeyourtruepotential.ThesearethethingsIwantforyou—togrowupinaworldwithnolimitsonyourdreamsandnoachievementsbeyondyourreach,andtogrowintocompassionate,committedwomenwhowillhelpbuildthatworld.AndIwanteverychildtohavethesamechancestolearnanddreamandgrowandthrivethatyougirlshave.That'swhyI'vetakenourfamilyonthisgreatadventure.Iamsoproudofbothofyou.Iloveyoumorethanyoucaneverknow.AndIamgratefuleverydayforyourpatience,poise,grace,andhumoraswepreparetostartournewlifetogetherintheWhiteHouse.Love,Dad55.Whowasmostprobablythewriter?A.Aheadmastermanagingaprimaryschool.B.AcandidatetorunforPresidentofU.S.A.C.Amanagerrunninginternationalbusiness.D.Acommanderexperiencingawarinaforeigncountry.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“journey”(Paragraph1)reallymean? A.atriptoaplaceofinterestB.aprocesstobringuptheirchildrenC.acampaigntorunforthepresident D.avisittotheirhometowntomeettheirgrandmother57.WhatdoweknowaboutMaliaandSasha’sgrandmother? A.Shehadaperfectwaytoeducatechildren. B.Sheencouragedthewritertojointhearmy.C.Sheboughtalovelypuppyforhergrandchildren. D.SheoftenreadtheDeclarationofIndependencetohergrandchildren.58.Fromtheletterwecanlearnthatthewriterwas________. A.kindandhesitant B.ambitiousandconsiderateC.selfishbutmerciful D.successfulbutstubborn59.Accordingtotheletter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewriterandhistwodaughtershadbeenapartforalongtime.B.Thewriterhopedthathisdaughterswouldliveuptohisgreatexpectations.C.Theonlywaytosettlethedifferencesintheworldisthroughviolence.D.Therestillexistsomedividesofraceandregion,genderandreligionsomewhereintheworld.60.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingtheletter?A.EncouraginghisdaughterstorunforPresidentinthefuture.B.Explainingthewholeinternationalsituationtohisdaughters.C.Educatinghisdaughtershowtodefendtheircountry.D.Apologizingtohisdaughtersforhisnotbeingabletostaytogetherwiththemforsuchalongtime.【答案】【知識點】C5文化教育類【文章綜述】本文是美國的總統(tǒng)奧巴馬給他的兩個女兒的信,在信中他講述了自己年輕時的生活,以及當他的兩個孩子出世之后對他的影響,他希望她們能夠為社會做出自己的努力和貢獻?！敬鸢附馕觥?5.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到Intheend,girls,that'swhyIranforPresident:becauseofwhatIwantforyouandforeverychildinthisnation.可知是美國總統(tǒng)，故選B項。56.C